2023届高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五分类训练：记叙文作业含答案

七选五

I experienced years of loneliness as a child. ___1___ His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine. With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself.

A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me every evening. ___2___ I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books. I quickly graduated from typical children’s books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters. Reading opened new worlds to me. ___3___

My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted. I tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me. When my mother saw my creations, she told me how creative my designs were. ___4___ I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful. It was a trait(特点) others found helpful, and I soon had friends who wanted to make things with me.

___5___My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season. My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself. There was making leaf houses in autumn, ice skating in winter, and so much more. They’re all memories I treasure today.

A．I wasn't alone any longer.

B．I enjoyed reading stories aloud.

C．I was invited to play with another kid.

D．I loved the colorful photographs in the books.

E．Another habit I formed early was being outdoors.

F．Thus, I began my lifelong interest in making things.

G．My older brother couldn’t be bothered to play with me.

It was a little before nine o'clock on Tuesday night. _6_ “Do you need a second helping of pudding?"a waitress asked. Antonio, who had already finished a plate of pasta,a Fish Stew and a slice of cake, couldn't answer it right away. The question might be common for most diners, but for him, it was entirely novel because he was homeless and was having the meal for free. _7_ .He had no preparation for it.

__8__But at night, it transforms itself into a pioneering place where homeless people such as Antonio can dine free of charge, at tables set with flowers, metal cutlery（餐具）and proper glasses.

The restaurant is the latest initiative（初步行动）from the charity Mensajeros de la Paz.It was founded 54 years ago by Father Angel Garcia Rodriguez. Its business model – using breakfast and lunch takings from paying customers to fund free evening meals for the homeless - is simple enough. __9__ “The inspiration came from Pope Francis, who's spoken again and again about the importance of giving people dignity, whether it's through bread or through work," said Father Angel. “ __10__People with nothing can come and eat in the restaurant and get the same treatment as everyone else. It's just common sense."

A．By day, the Robin Hood restaurant, which sits on a side street near the center of Madrid,is a typical Spanish bar.

B．So we thought, why not open a restaurant with tablecloths, proper cutlery and waiters?

C．They plan to extend the scheme and hopes it will attract famous chefs to come to cook.

D．It was the first time that he had been asked such a question.

E．The homeless are treated with respect at the restaurant.

F．Antonio found himself facing a welcome dilemma.

G．Its aim, however, is a little ambitious.

About 43 years ago, spotted an advertisement in the paper for the YMCA wilderness program. ____11____ My first experience was a boat trip. I still have the images of sunrises and sunsets with all the beautiful colours on Lake of the Woods.

___12___ Even now I can feel the cold water dripping down my arm as we sat in the boat pulling the paddles awkwardly through running water. It was my first experience in a boat and my arms became tired after many hours of paddling.

We stopped for lunch in the boat by gathering all the boats together. ____13____

At night it was time to camp at our site picked out by our guide. There we learned to start campfires and cook some of our meals. This is where fell in love with noodles. ____14____ We cleaned up our mess and put up our tents and slept on the ground. We learned to carry the heavy packs to our next destination. I developed a sense of accomplishment and had arm muscles after that trip.

There were no phones, makeup, hair dryers... just us and the bush. We came from different backgrounds with different personalities and we all had to work together as a group.

___15___. I kept a journal from that second trip and often go back to it.

A．They dropped us off in the bush.

B．I had to experience more of the wilderness.

C．I was 15 and wanted to do something different.

D．Our guide handed out chocolate, cheese, and dried meat.

E．I liked the boat trip so much that I joined the survival trip the next year.

F．It was wonderful sharing simple meals over the fire and talking with new friends.

G．As a teenager, didn’t know that I was having the best adventure a teenager could have.

What I learned watching dentist at work

I would like to be a dentist in the future. ___16___ The patient, tender dentist comforted me, a 7-year-old girl at the time, and persuaded me to stop crying and to accept my treatment.

___17___ Recently, our teacher gave us the homework of experiencing a kind of job on the weekend. I chose without hesitation to live a day as a dentist at my friend’s older brother’s workplace.

I got to Dr Tan’s clinic at 7:45 am, 15 minutes before office hours began on Saturday. Dr Tan, who has been a dentist for five years, sat in his consulting room with a mask on his face and waited for his patients. I didn’t really understand his diagnoses or treatments, but I could see that Dr Tan was a responsible doctor. He explained conditions and therapies (治疗方案) to patients at length to remove their doubts. He paused operations to let patients rest if the treatment was taking too much time. ___18___ Dr Tan worked for almost the whole morning without a break. He only made a phone call to his wife to remind her to have an antenatal (产前) examination. Yes, he will be a father in five months, but he still cannot keep his wife company at the weekend. ___19___   They try to ease others’ pain anytime and anywhere, despite the cost to their own time and life.

As the last patient said goodbye to Dr Tan in the afternoon, my visit came to an end. I now feel that I understand more about doctors. ___20___

A．My dream has finally come true.

B．They are the heroes I admire most.

C．Doctors are ordinary people, yet they are also angels.

D．It helps me to reduce stress, find friends and learn new skills.

E．I thought it was a dream that was almost impossible to fulfill

F．That’s all because of a dentist I came across during my childhood.

G．He also gave a doctor’s advice to his patients carefully before they went out the door.

When and why did you start running?

It was March 2017. My family had gone through a terrible experience. My nephew Peter had his arms and legs cut to save his life from the after-effects of meningitis(脑膜炎).___21___. I needed to get fit and healthy for my family, to become a role model for them. Peter inspires me to live life to the full: he doesn’t let his disability get in his way!

What race result are you most pleased with?

I'm proud of all the races I’ve done. I never thought I'd be able to call myself a runner. I now regularly race and love bringing home medals for my daughters to be inspired by.___22___!

What's next?

__23___ .We started a campaign called Hope 4 Peter and support has been amazing: our local community helped raise ₤240k for prosthetic legs(假肢)and physiotherapy. We’ve had huge support from Meningitis Now and Time is Precious too, and I’ll be raising money for them, but also pushing Peter around the full course.___24___ .

What does running mean to you?

I’ve suffered with mental health problems and running gives me a clear head and removes negative (消极的)thoughts and stress.___25___. We should be so grateful for our bodies and what amazing things they can do!

A．It was quite a shock to me

B．The London Half Marathon

C．That makes me keep running

D．My favorite thing to do is run a marathon

E．I love the freedom of it and I love the fact I can run

F．No child has ever taken part in the full half marathon

G．I do love to have a cool chocolate, banana and apple pie after running

Lizzy Greene’s official website says it all: "Actress, Artist & Animal Lover. " At 13, Lizzy has performed in children’s theater, and she is a trained gymnast. She is most known for her role as Dawn Harper on Nickelodeons Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn. Now Lizzy is taking on another role—as a voice for animals.

___26___ She grew up with dogs, and her family’s pet is a 110-pound German shepherd(牧羊犬) named Jett. On the show, Lizzy shares the screen with a lovable 20-pound dog named Squishy Paws. In second grade, she stationed herself outside her school to ask for donations (捐款) to a local animal shelter. ___27___

Now Lizzy is also speaking out for farm animals. She’s recently joined The Humane Society of the United States, Meatless Monday movement. She encourages young people to take a break from eating meat on Mondays. ___28___ And she’s encouraging the under-20 crowd to take part.

Lizzy knows that raising animals for meat causes pollution, uses a lot of natural resources (资 源) like water and also harms animals. ___29___ Choosing meat-free meals one day a week is also a great way to feel healthy.

Many K-12 schools, universities and hospitals nationwide have started Meatless Monday programs.

“It’s so easy to love animals.” Lizzy says. ___30___ For some kid-and-animal-friendly meatless recipes(食谱), visit humonesociety. org/kindnezws.

A．It’s easy to eat animal-friendly foods, too.

B．Lizzy has only just begun her bright career.

C．Animals have always been a big part of Lizzy's life.

D．And Lizzy says she has always wanted to help animals.

E．Cutting meat from our diet once a week helps the environment and animals.

F．Kids'breakfast can be as simple as trying a vegetable burger instead of a hamburger.

G．After the movement, Lizzy says she wants to save a few more lives and force humans to eat healthier.

There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds. ___31___  She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds.

___32___. The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. ___33___ . She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.

She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky. ___34___. The bird circled once, twice, three times.

The girl watched delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment. ___35___ . She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest songs that she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!

A．Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.

B．She gave them some delicious food and left.

C．One day she left with the two birds at home alone.

D．She took them home and put them in a small cage.

E．She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.

F．One day the girl left the door of the cage open.

G．Suddenly she felt the bird go softly.

If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. ___36___

The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. ____37____ We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.

I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. ____38____ Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.

___39___ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.

___40___ It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.

A．This time there was no tent.

B．Things are going to be improved.

C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.

D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.

E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

F．After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.

G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

参考答案

1．G

2．D

3．A

4．F

5．E

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者养成几个生活习惯的原因。

1．

设空在段中，应是承前启后句。根据后文“His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine”可知，设空句应提及“his”的身份，即G项中的“My elder brother”，且G项“我哥哥懒得和我一起玩”在此起到了承上启下的作用。故选G项。故选G项。

2．

根据前句提到“我对文字的爱始于母亲每天晚上给我读故事的时候”可知，D项“我喜欢书中的彩色照片”和上句构成进一步说明。同时D项中的“书”指代上句提到的母亲每天给我读故事的书。D项切题。故选D项。

3．

根据前句提到“阅读为我打开了新世界”可知，A项“我不在孤独”和上句构成了因果关系。A项切题。故选A项。

4．

根据前句“当我的母亲看到我的创作时，她说我的设计很有创意”可知，F项“于是，我开始对制造东西产生了长久的兴趣”和上句构成因果关系，我正是在听了母亲那句话后才开始了对制造东西产生兴趣。F项切题。故选F项。

5．

根据后句“无论天气或季节，我的父母都要让他们的两个孩子花时间在户外”可知，E项“我很早养成的另一个习惯是去户外”和前句表示因果逻辑。作者有去户外的习惯是因为后句提到的父母的影响。E项切题。故选E项。

6．F

7．D

8．A

9．G

10．B

【解析】

【分析】

本文为一篇记叙文。文章记叙了安东尼奥在一家利用付费客户的早餐和午餐收入为无家可归者提供免费晚餐的慈善餐厅用餐的故事。

6．结合后文Antonio, who had already finished a plate of pasta,a Fish Stew and a slice of cake, couldn't answer it right away. The question might be common for most diners, but for him, it was entirely novel because he was homeless and was having the meal for free. 安东尼奥已经吃完一盘意大利面、一份炖鱼和一块蛋糕，他不能马上回答。这个问题对大多数用餐者来说可能很常见，但对他来说，这完全是个新奇的问题，因为他无家可归，而且是免费用餐。安东尼奥正在面临着已经吃饱了，可是如果走了又无家可归的两难境地。F. Antonio found himself facing a welcome dilemma. 安东尼奥发现自己面临一个受欢迎的两难境地。符合此处语境。故选F项。

7．结合前文“Do you need a second helping of pudding?" a waitress asked. “你需要再来一份布丁吗？”一位女服务员问道。及后文He had no preparation for it. 他没有准备。D. It was the first time that he had been asked such a question. 这是第一次有人问他这样的问题。与前文问题相照应，也与后文“没有准备好回答”相对应。故选D项。

8．结合后文But at night, it transforms itself into a pioneering place where homeless people such as Antonio can dine free of charge, at tables set with flowers, metal cutlery（餐具）and proper glasses. 但到了晚上，它就变成了一个开拓性的地方，像安东尼奥这样的无家可归者可以在摆满鲜花、金属餐具和玻璃杯的桌子上免费用餐。结合连词but可知，此处应该为描述与后文晚上相反的白天的酒店状态。A. By day, the Robin Hood restaurant, which sits on a side street near the center of Madrid,is a typical Spanish bar. 白天，罗宾汉餐厅坐落在马德里市中心附近的一条小街上，是一家典型的西班牙酒吧。与后文形成转折。故选A项。

9．结合前文Its business model – using breakfast and lunch takings from paying customers to fund free evening meals for the homeless - is simple enough. 它的商业模式非常简单，利用付费客户的早餐和午餐收入为无家可归者提供免费晚餐。G. Its aim, however, is a little ambitious.它的目标有些雄心勃勃。早餐和午餐收入是远不及晚餐的，因此用早餐和午餐的收入为无家可归者提供免费晚餐有些雄心勃勃。故选G项。

10．结合后文People with nothing can come and eat in the restaurant and get the same treatment as everyone else. 没有任何东西的人可以来餐馆吃饭，得到和其他人一样的待遇。B. So we thought, why not open a restaurant with tablecloths, proper cutlery and waiters? 所以我们想，为什么不开一家有桌布、餐具和服务员的餐厅呢？此处的开餐馆与后文的来餐馆吃饭相对应。故选B项。

11．C

12．G

13．D

14．F

15．E

【解析】

【分析】

本文是记叙文。讲述了大约43年前，作者在报纸上看到一则关于基督教青年会的野外活动广告后参加的划船活动。

11．根据空格前About 43 years ago, spotted an advertisement in the paper for the YMCA wilderness program. 作者在43年前看到一则关于基督教青年会的野外生存广告。以及My first experience was a boat trip.我的第一次经历是海上旅行。可以推断出，作者当时15岁，想要做一些不同的事情。故选C。

12．根据空格后Even now I can feel the cold water dripping down my arm as we sat in the boat pulling the paddles awkwardly through running water.现在当时的感受还历历在目，但是作者当时是个青少年，不知道自己当时正在体验对青少年来说最好的奇遇。故选G。

13．根据空格前We stopped for lunch in the boat by gathering all the boats together.我们所有小船停下来，聚在一起吃午饭，接下来导游要分发食物。导游发给大家巧克力，奶酪和肉。故选D。

14．根据空格前. There we learned to start campfires and cook some of our meals. This is where fell in love with noodles.我们学会了生火，煮饭。盯着自己煮的饭和朋友聊聊天这种体验很棒。故选F。

15．根据空格后I kept a journal from that second trip and often go back to it.得知作者第一次体验感觉很棒，他又开始了第二年的生存旅行。故选E。

16．F

17．A

18．G

19．C

20．B

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述"我7岁时看牙医的经历"。那位牙医给我留下良好的印象，这才使我有了当牙医的愿望。

16．前一句I would like to be a dentist in the future说到"我想要做一名牙医"，后一句The patient， tender dentist comforted me， a 7-year-old girl at the time， and persuaded me to stop crying and to accept my treatment讲述"我7岁时看牙医的经历"。那位牙医给我留下良好的印象，这才使我有了当牙医的愿望。故答案选F。

17．根据前一段I would like to be a dentist in the future"我想要做一名牙医"和后一句"I chose without hesitation to live a day as a dentist"可知"我终于有机会实现愿望了"。故选A。

18．前面几句 He explained conditions and therapies （治疗方案） to patients at length to remove their doubts． He paused operations to let patients rest if the treatment was taking too much time都在介绍Dr Tan的工作态度，之后的句子是总结Dr Tan整个上午的工作状态，所以空选择G符合行文逻辑。

19．根据后一句"They try to ease others' pain anytime and anywhere"他们试图随时随地减轻别人的痛苦。可以与"angels"相联系．可知医生是普通人，但他们也是天使。故选C。

20．前文As the last patient said goodbye to Dr Tan in the afternoon， my visit came to an end． I now feel that I understand more about doctors作者根据自己的亲身体验更加了解牙医这个职业，所以用一句总结性句子进行概况；他们是我最崇拜的英雄。故选择答案B。

21．A

22．C

23．B

24．F

25．E

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者的侄儿Peter由于脑膜炎被截肢，这个事件以及Peter的精神使得作者决心变得健康成为全家人的榜样。于是他从自己擅长的长跑开始，带Peter一起长跑参加马拉松，筹集捐款，一边努力克服着困难，一边追求健康的生活。

21．空格位于段中。空格前一句话句意为：我的侄儿Peter由于脑膜炎后遗症双手和双腿都被截肢了。选项A中的It可以用来指代这个事件，并且选项A中的me与下句中的I也是呼应关系。这样选项A就在上下句之间起到了承上启下的作用。故选A。

22．空格位于段尾。空格位于第一个小标题下段落内，第一个小标题意思为：你最满意的比赛结果是什么呢？空格前一句话意思为：我现在常常跑步并且喜欢把奖牌带回家鼓舞女儿。选项C中的That可以指代这句话，且keep running与上句中的“regularly race”呼应。故选C。

23．空格位于段首。由于空格所在段落标题为问句“下一步是什么呢？”，所以段首开始应该是一个答句。选项B（伦敦半程马拉松）可以作为答句，且与上段中的regularly race呼应，说明伦敦马拉松是下一次race的项目。故选B。

24．空格位于段尾。空格上一句话意为：我们也得到了Meningitis和Time is Precious的大力支持，并且我将为它们筹钱，而且我推着Peter跑完了全程。选项F中的Child与Peter呼应，其中的the full half marathon与上一个空格处单词呼应。故选F。

25．空格位于段中。空格上一句意为：我遭受过精神健康的问题，跑步让我头脑清醒，让我远离消极的情绪和压力。选项E中的the freedom of it与这句话中描述的跑步的好处相呼应，且it与running是指代关系。故选E。

【点睛】

七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的自然过渡。语篇结构主要体现为：文章是总分结构，还是按时间或空间顺序发展的，还是辩证三段论的编排的。逻辑意义的严谨最主要的可以通过代词、连词和副词等形式来体现。例如本题中的第三题是比较难的一个题目，同学们首先要分析标题问的是什么，与上一段之间的关系是什么？我们由上一段知道作者之前参加了很多跑步项目，那么第二个大标题问的就是下一个项目是什么？有了这个思路选择答案就容易一些了。第一题和第五题分别依据it的指代关系解题是比较容易的。第四题依据peter与child之间的呼应关系解题，第三题依据代词that的指代关系解题。具体分析步骤见详解，同学们把握住除了根据句意之外的这些解题思路，做题时才能更快更准。

26．C

27．D

28．G

29．E

30．A

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。Lizzy是一名训练有素的体操运动员，她最近加入了美国人道协会的无肉星期一运动。文章主要是介绍了Lizzy尽力保护动物的情况。

26．根据下文"She grew up with dogs, and her family's pet is a 110-pound German shepherd（牧羊犬） named Jett（她和狗一起长大，家里的宠物是一只110磅重的德国牧羊犬，名叫杰特）"可知，此处应填“动物一直是Lizzy生活中很重要的一部分”。故选C。

27．根据前文“she stationed herself outside her school to ask for donations （捐款）to a local animal shelter（她驻扎在学校外面，向当地一家动物收容所募捐）”可知，此处应填“Lizzy说她一直想帮助动物”。故选D。

28．根据前文“She encourages young people to take a break from eating meat on Mondays（她鼓励年轻人周一不要吃肉）”可知，此处应填“Lizzy说，她想挽救更多的生命，迫使人们吃得更健康”。故选G。

29．根据下文Choosing meat-free meals one day a week is also a great way to feel healthy（每周选择一天不吃肉的饮食也是保持健康的好方法）可知，此处应填“每周一次从我们的饮食中减少肉类有利于环境和动物）”。故选E。

30．根据前文It’s so easy to love animals（爱动物很容易）可知，此处应填“也很容易吃友好型的食物”。故选A。

31．D

32．F

33．G

34．E

35．A

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇哲理性的故事。一个孤独的小女孩很渴望爱。一天，她遇到两只快要饿死的小鸟，就带回家养着，鸟也反馈给她很多的爱。一天，一只鸟飞出了笼子，小女孩怕鸟飞走，当鸟靠近她时，她太用力把鸟捏死了。同时，她感受到了另一只鸟渴望自由，就把另一只鸟放了。鸟落在她肩膀唱起了最甜美的歌。这个故事告诉我们：握得太紧爱就会失去，保存爱的方式是给它自由。

31．空格位于段中。空格前一句话意思是：一天她走在森林里时发现了两只快要饿死的鸟。空格后一句话意思是：她用爱来关心它们，小鸟长得很强壮。可推知，小女孩把小鸟带回了家。选项D中的“took them home”符合语境，并且选项D中的“a small cage”与下文中的cage呼应。故选D。

32．空格位于段首。由空格后的The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.（大点强壮点的鸟从笼子里飞了出去）可知，笼子门被打开了。选项F中的“left the door of the cage open”符合情境。故选F。

33．空格位于段中。空格上句意思为：她成功抓住了鸟她很开心。空格下句意思为：她张开手，惊恐的发现鸟死了。选项G中的she felt the bird go softly（她感觉到鸟变软）符合语境，故选G。

34．空格位于段中。空格后句意为：鸟盘旋了一次、两次、三次。由“circle（盘旋）”可知，小女孩把鸟放了出去，因为小笼子里太小鸟无法盘旋。选项E中的threw him softly into the air符合语境，故选E。

35．空格位于段中。空格前句意为：小女孩开心的看着鸟的乐趣。空格后一句意思为：她想要鸟高兴。可知本段是一个快乐的基调，选项A中的“no longer concerned with her loss（不再关注在失去上）”符合语境。故选A。

【点睛】

七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的自然过渡。语篇结构主要体现为：文章是总分结构，还是按时间或空间顺序发展的，还是辩证三段论的编排的。逻辑意义的严谨最主要的可以通过代词、连词和副词等形式来体现。本文是一篇记叙文，相对来说比较容易，同学们只要按照事件发生顺序合情推断就可以解出一些题。但是要确定自己做的答案是否正确，还是需要一定的检查技能。例如第一题根据句意选好答案后，我们可以认为Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song与home 呼应， a small cage 与下文中的 small cage也呼应。所以确定答案正确。第二题one day是引出故事的常用词。第三题suddenly与in horror呼应，第四题into the air 与 circle 呼应，且与上段中的great need for freedom 呼应，与文章最后一句中的 give it wings 呼应。第五题心情基调一致。这些技巧是我们第一遍做完题进一步确认答案的方法，大家多积累。

36．D

37．C

38．A

39．F

40．E

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己近三年来逐渐改变了对野营的看法，从以前对野营活动嗤之以鼻，经过几次野营后慢慢喜欢上了野营，最后表达野营将逐渐成为人类回归自然的很好方式，建议人们找到属于自己的方式。

36．上文 They had nothing in common with me 说明作者原来认为他不会成为野营者．而下文主要描述的是"我"从最开始进行"rough travel"到有了"pop-up camper"再到有了 trailer 的过程，在这过程中作者对野营的爱好逐步增加，对野营的相关知识也在逐步增长，上下文呈转折关系．D项意为"然而在那之后我将会学到关于野营的很多知识"，起到转折作用，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为D。

37．由下文 We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom 可知，"我"的野营条件非常艰苦．C项意为"他们带我去的旅途非常艰苦"，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为C。

38．由下文 Instead，we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner 可知，空格处是与下文形成转折的内容，而"我"此次旅行用了展开式营房．A项意为"这一次没有帐篷"，与下文形成转折，符合语境．故正确答案为A。

39．由第三段第一句 going on another fun-filled holiday 可知，"我"对这次旅行非常满意，而由下文 We have done a lot of it since 可知，"我们"都爱上了野营．F项意为"从这里旅行后，我全家都对野营产生了巨大的兴趣"，承上启下，符合语境．故正确答案为F。

40．由下文 sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature 可知，"我"希望每个人都能找到回归自然，也就是野营的个性化选择．形成这一观点的前提是"我"自己已经爱上了野营．E项意为"我必须承认我已经开始享受野营了"，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为E。