2023届高考英语二轮复习山东高考英语写作训练作业含答案

写作

1．你校将组织高三年级全体师生开展“烈士纪念日”纪念活动。请你以学生会的名义，在校英文报上发一则通知，内容包括：

1. 活动目的；

2. 时间地点；

3. 活动安排。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式作答。

参考词汇：烈士纪念日the Martyrs’ Day

Notice

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Student Union

2．你受学生会委托为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知，告知留学生同学新开设的劳动课程（labor courses）的相关事宜。内容包括：

1. 时间和地点；

2. 课程内容（烹饪、园艺、志愿服务等）；

3. 课程的意义。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NOTICE

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3．假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Chris下学期要来中国学习，打算在你所住的小区租房子，请你给他写封回信，内容包括：

1. 居住环境；2. 邻里关系；3. 乐意帮忙。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Chris,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

4．假定你是学生会主席李华，为了弘扬2022年北京冬奥会精神，增强学生体质，学校决定举办一场400米接力赛（400-meter relay race）。请你根据所给提示用英语给国际部学生写一则书面通知。内容包括：

1.比赛时间及地点；

2.报名截止时间；

3.奖励办法。

要求：

1.字数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

NOTICE

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Students’ Union

5．为了弘扬中国传统文化，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场汉服文化展（Han Chinese Clothing Show）。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：

1. 活动目的；

2. 时间、地点；

3. 号召大家参观。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

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6．假定你是新华国际学校的学生李华，你校拟组织学生本周末去博物馆参观“中国百年成就”展，请你用英语写一则通知，要点如下：

1.活动目的；

2.活动安排（时间、交通方式等）；

3.参加人员。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.参考词汇：中国百年成就China’s 100-year Achievements；

3.请按如下格式作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7．假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Frank写信询问你在北京冬奥会的志愿者经历。请你给他写一封回信。要点如下：

1. 介绍服务内容；

2. 分享感受；

3. 表达祝愿。

注意：1. 词数80左右;

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Frank,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

8．假定你是李华，收到美国好友Peter发来的邮件。他称赞中国举办的冬奥会，表示非常喜欢吉祥物冰墩墩，并询问冬奥会对你的影响。请你写一封回信，内容包括：

1.表达感谢；

2.许诺寄去冰墩墩；

3.冬奥会对你的影响。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇：吉祥物 mascot   冰墩墩 Bing Dwen Dwen

Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

9．假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校将举办以“美丽校园”为主题的短视频大赛。请你用英文写一篇通知，告知国际班的学生，内容包括：

1.比赛目的和时间；

2.视频时间和要求；

3.欢迎参加。

注意：

1.词数100左右（格式已给出）；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Notice

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10．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友A1ice观看了北京冬奥会开幕式，发来邮件向你咨询相关细节。请你给她回复件，内容包括：

1.办奥理念；

2.精彩瞬间；

3.观看感受。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；

3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Alice,

As you know, the 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony was held on February 4th in Beijing.

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Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1．参考范文

Notice

All the teachers and students from Senior 3 will take part in a series of activities on the Martyrs’ Day in memory of the heroes who lost their lives for our country and its people.

We’ll gather at the school gate and start off at 9 a.m. for the martyrs’ monument, where we’ll present flowers to show respect for the heroes. A commentator on the spot will tell us the stories of the martyrs and their great contributions to the world today. After that, a student representative will give a speech about the dreams and responsibilities of the younger generations.

Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校将组织高三年级全体师生开展“烈士纪念日”纪念活动。请你以学生会的名义，在校英文报上发一则通知。

【详解】1.词汇积累

参加：take part in→participate in

出发：start off→set off

集合：gather→assemble

纪念：in memory of→in honor of

2.句式拓展

陈述句变强调句

原句：A commentator on the spot will tell us the stories of the martyrs and their great contributions to the world today.

拓展句：It is the stories of the martyrs and their great contributions to the world today that a commentator on the spot will tell us.

【点睛】[高分句型1] All the teachers and students from Senior 3 will take part in a series of activities on the Martyrs’ Day in memory of the heroes who lost their lives for our country and its people. (运用了who引导定语从句)

[高分句型2] We’ll gather at the school gate and start off at 9 a.m. for the martyrs’ monument, where we’ll present flowers to show respect for the heroes. (运用了where引导定语从句)

2．NOTICE

To raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have been implemented recently. The courses are scheduled to be held in the school lecture hall from 4:00 p.m. to 4:45 p.m. every Wednesday. Cooking, gardening and volunteering service are included. Exchange students are welcome to attend the courses, featured on daily life skills. With the teachers’ assistance, we students will learn how to plant and offer help to those who need badly.

By attending the courses, some basic and practical skills will be mastered, which is beneficial to growth. Be sure to arrive on time!

Students’ Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知，告知留学生同学新开设的劳动课程的相关事宜。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

提供：offer→provide

非常：badly→extremely

基本的：basic→elementary

有利的，有裨益的：beneficial→advantageous

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：To raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have been implemented recently.

拓展句：The labor curriculums have been implemented recently so that they can raise the awareness of labor-loving.

【点睛】[高分句型1] To raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have been implemented recently. (运用不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] By attending the courses, some basic and practical skills will be mastered, which is beneficial to growth. (运用which引导非限制性定语从句)

3．Dear Chris,

I am more than happy to know that you are coming to study in our city and live in our community next term. As for the living conditions, here are some details for your reference.

Our community lies beside the West Lake of our city, which offers beautiful scenery and fresh air. There are so many bus stops and shared bikes nearby that you can easily go anywhere. When it comes to our neighbors, they are quite friendly and helpful. In addition, on some traditional festivals, we have enjoyable outdoor activities to know each other better.

If you have any other questions, just feel free to ask me. Looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Chris写封回信，给他介绍你所住的小区，内容包括：1. 居住环境；2. 邻里关系；3. 乐意帮忙。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：happy→delighted

提供：offer→provide

容易地：easily→with ease

令人愉快的：enjoyable→pleasant

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In addition, on some traditional festivals, we have enjoyable outdoor activities to know each other better.

拓展句：In addition, on some traditional festivals, we have enjoyable outdoor activities, in which we can know each other better.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I am more than happy to know that you are coming to study in our city and live in our community next term. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)

【高分句型2】Our community lies beside the West Lake of our city, which offers beautiful scenery and fresh air. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

4．In order to carry forward the spirit of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and improve students' physical fitness, the school decide to hold a 400-meter relay race. I hope you can actively sign up for it and play your best.

The competition will be held next Wednesday in the school's main playground. All athletes must arrive at the playground half an hour in advance to complete the warm-up exercises so that they have a good competitive state. The registration deadline for the competition is this Friday. Each team member in first place will get a mountain bike worth 2,000 yuan; in second place will get a gift card for daily necessities worth 1000 yuan and in third place will get a book card worth 500 yuan.

We have a lot of different rewards for athletes who perform well. Most importantly, friendship first competition second.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英语给国际部学生写一则书面通知，对于学校举办的400米接力赛（400-meter relay race）。

【详解】1.词汇积累

提高，增强：improve→ enhance

积极地：actively→ positively

比赛：competition→ match

不同的：different→ various

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Most importantly, friendship first competition second.

拓展句：What is most important is friendship first competition second.

【点睛】【高分句型1】All athletes must arrive at the playground half an hour in advance to complete the warm-up exercises so that they have a good competitive state.（运用了连词so that引导目的状语从句。）

【高分句型2】We have a wide range of valuable prizes for athletes who perform well.（运用了连词who引导的限制性定语从句。）

5．One possible version:

Notice

To promote the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, the Han Chinese Clothing Show is scheduled to take place in the Art Hall of our school next Saturday. Starting from 9:00 a. m., the show serves as an opportunity for students to develop a taste for Han Chinese clothing as well as get a knowledge of traditional clothing style.

Everybody is welcome to the exhibition. For more information, please visit the school website and register before this Friday.

Looking forward to your enthusiastic participation.

English Club

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一则通知，通知同学们学校英语俱乐部将举办的一场汉服文化展的有关事宜。

【详解】1.词汇积累

安排：arrange→schedule

发生：happen→take place

机会：chance→opportunity

注册：enroll→register

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Everybody is welcome to the exhibition.

拓展句：Everybody is welcome to the exhibition, which is a good place to understand Chinese culture.

【点睛】【高分句型1】To promote the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, the Han Chinese Clothing Show is scheduled to take place in the Art Hall of our school next Saturday. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语)

【高分句型2】Starting from 9:00 a. m., the show serves as an opportunity for students to develop a taste for Han Chinese clothing as well as get a knowledge of traditional clothing style. (运用了现在分词作状语)

6．                                                                                                                                          Notice

Fellow students,

We are going to visit the exhibition “China’s 100-year Achievements” at the museum this weekend, which is intended to enable the students to learn about the great achievements acquired in the last one hundred years. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there by bus. All the students must take part in the activity. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the exhibition. Please don’t make any noises in the museum and don’t take any pictures.   You’ll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.

Students’ Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一则通知，通知学生本周末去博物馆参观“中国百年成就”展。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

展览：exhibition→display

照片：picture→photo

参加：take part in→participate in

上交：hand in→turn in

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there by bus.

拓展句：We will meet at the school gate, where we’ll take a bus at eight in the morning.

【点睛】[高分句型1]We are going to visit the exhibition “China’s 100-year Achievements” at the museum this weekend, which is intended to enable the students to learn about the great achievements acquired in the last one hundred years. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the exhibition. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)

7．Dear Frank,

This winter holiday, I was lucky to be a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, which will be the most unforgettable experience in my life.

My job as a volunteer was to organize the audience to enter the stadium and guide them to watch the game in a civilized way. Although it was a very simple task, I was very proud of it because it played an important role in maintaining the order of the scene.

This volunteer activity made me more responsible and benefited me a lot. I will always be grateful for this experience.

How are you doing? I hope you had a good winter holiday.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Frank写封信，介绍你当北京冬奥会志愿者的经历。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

幸运的：lucky→fortunate

难忘：unforgettable→memorable

保持：maintain→keep

感激：grateful→thankful

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：This volunteer activity made me more responsible and benefited me a lot. I will always be grateful for this experience.

拓展句：This volunteer activity made me more responsible and benefited me a lot, for which I will always be grateful.

【点睛】[高分句型1]This winter holiday, I was lucky to be a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, which will be the most unforgettable experience in my life.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Although it was a very simple task, I was very proud of it because it played an important role in maintaining the order of the scene. (运用了although引导的让步状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)

8．Dear Peter,

I greatly appreciate your attention and high praise for the Winter Olympics held in China.

Knowing you’re very fond of the cute mascot Bing Dwen Dwen, I’m happy to inform you I have managed to get one, which I promise will reach you soon.

The Winter Olympics have deeply struck me. The advanced technology and unique culture presented at the opening ceremony have strengthened my national pride. Absorbed in ice and snow events for days, I’ve fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible. Furthermore, the athletes’ competitive spirit will always inspire me to meet future challenges.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国好友Peter写封信，内容包括：1.表达感谢；2.许诺寄去冰墩墩；3.冬奥会对你的影响。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

高兴的：happy→delighted

告知：inform→notify

增强：strengthen→intensify

此外：furthermore→moreover

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The advanced technology and unique culture presented at the opening ceremony have strengthened my national pride.

拓展句：The advanced technology and unique culture which were presented at the opening ceremony have strengthened my national pride.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowing you’re very fond of the cute mascot Bing Dwen Dwen, I’m happy to inform you I have managed to get one, which I promise will reach you soon.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Absorbed in ice and snow events for days, I’ve fallen in love with skiing and keep practicing it whenever possible.(运用了过去分词作状语)

9．参考范文

Notice

In order to record the beauty of our campus, a short video contest is to be held next Friday.

The short video should be related to our campus and school life. Besides, subtitles and music can be added to make it more colorful. All the short videos must be made within three minutes and in MP4 form, which should be uploaded to the campus website by this Sunday. The top ten with the most likes will be rewarded afterwards.

We hold the belief that you may display your wonderful talents through this contest. Looking forward to your participation.

The Students’ Council

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份，用英文写一篇通知，告知国际班的学生学校将举办以“美丽校园”为主题的短视频大赛。

【详解】1.词汇积累

比赛：contest→competition

相关的、有联系的：related→connected

此外：Besides→Moreover

展现：display→show

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The top ten with the most likes will be rewarded afterwards.

拓展句：If ranking in the top ten with the most likes, you will be rewarded afterwards.

【点睛】[高分句型1] All the short videos must be made within three minutes and in MP4 form, which should be uploaded to the campus website by this Sunday.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2] We hold the belief that you may display your wonderful talents through this contest.（运用了that引导同位语从句）

10．Dear Alice,

As you know, the 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony was held on February 4th in Beijing. It coincides with “Lichun”, indicating the start of spring. The presentation of 24 solar terms became an important element.

What impressed me most was the scene that the Olympic flame was dancing lightly in the air at the heart of the cauldron, which represents China’s commitment to an eco-friendly and low carbon footprint, in line with the principle of hosting a “green, inclusive, open and clean” Games put forward by president Xi.

I felt deeply moved and proud as a Chinese. Welcome to Beijing if you’re interested in winter sports.

Yours.

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Alice回复信件，介绍北京冬奥会的相关细节。

【详解】1.词汇积累

出现：presentation→appearance

规范：principle→standard

感动的：moved→touched

自豪：proud→take pride in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：It coincides with “Lichun”,indicating the start of spring.

拓展句：It coincides with“Lichun”,which indicates the start of spring.

【点睛】【高分句型1】What impressed me most was the scene that the Olympic flame was dancing lightly in the air at the heart of the cauldron, which represents China’s commitment to an eco-friendly and low carbon footprint, in line with the principle of hosting a “green, inclusive, open and clean” Games put forward by president Xi.（运用了what引导主语从句，that引导同位语从句，以及which引导非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】Welcome to Beijing if you’re interested in winter sports.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）