英语-2022-2023学年六年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（上海）

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绝密★考试结束前2022-2023学年六年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（上海）注意事项：    1. 本试卷共两部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分 语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)1．—Can he ________?      —Yes, he can, and he dances well.A．dance B．to dance C．dancing D．dances2．The weather is as ________ as yesterday. You can wear a coat.A．hot B．hotter C．cold D．colder3．—Must I finish doing homework now?—No, you ________. You can finish it after dinner. A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t D．needn’t4．—Where is Lucy?—I am not sure. She ________ in the classroom.A．maybe B．may be C．must D．might5．The class teacher ________ all the parents in the classroom soon.A．meet B．will meet C．met D．has met6．Kate is a nice girl. She ________ gets angry and always smiles to others.A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．often7．—Danny eats a lot of fried food. Kitty eats little fried food.—So Danny’s diet is ________ than Kitty’s.A．healthy B．healthier C．more healthy D．less healthy8．We ________ a robot show at 3:00 p.m. in the Science Museum next Saturday.A．watched B．will watch C．watch D．are watching9．— Where did you go last weekend?        — We went to a new ________ and had something delicious there.A．beach B．restaurant C．camp D．bank10．The girl bought something for her parents, but nothing for ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself11．My brother ________ gets D in the exams because he is careful enough.A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes12．—Emma is the _______ in her father’s eyes.—Yeah. Parents always love their children very much.A．star B．daughter C．apple D．player13．— Good ________ to you, Peter!— Thank you! I’m always a ________ boy.A．lucky; luck B．luck; lucky C．lucky; lucky D．luck; luck14．I’m not free this Saturday.A．easy B．busy C．useful D．difficult15．— Are you coming to my birthday party?    — I’m not sure. I ________ go to the dentist.A．can B．need C．might D．shouldII. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共 5 分，每题只有一个正确选项)first      hope      her      hours      onOn July 18th, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer vacation. Scott was happy about the trip because he ____16____ to see the beautiful sea very much.It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the ____17____ day. They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was really hot and sunny. There were many people on the beach. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. About two ____18____ later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed.On the second day, it rained all the day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel. His mother went shopping by ____19____.On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. They were tired but very happy.____20____ the morning of July 21st, they left the hotel and took the bus home.III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)21．It is only 5 ________ walk from my home to the park, so it’s very near. (minute)22．Be quick, or you will ________ the train. (missing)23．Parents will watch us dancing in the dancing room on the ________ floor. (two)24．You get the special gift. You’re so ________ (luck).25．Her son finished homework by ________ (he).26．This dictionary is very ________. (use)27．Helen lives on the ________ floor of this tall building. (twelve)28．We usually do ________ homework together at the weekend. (we) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。29-33 小题每空格限填一词) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共 5 分)29．I don’t like chocolates because they are too sweet. （对划线部分提问）________ _________ you like chocolates?30．I have already been to Shanghai Space Museum. （改为一般疑问句）________ you been to Shanghai Space Museum ________?31．I have already written to my cousins. (改为一般疑问句)________ you written to your cousins ________?32．They have already visited the Shanghai Center. (改为否定句)They ________ visited the Shanghai Center ________.33．You mustn’t take photos in Space Museum. (保持句意基本不变)________ _________ photos in Space Museum.Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分 读和写)V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 23 题，共 46 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10 分)Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food. They think it is difficult to make Chinese dishes. Ching-He Huang is a young cook and TV star. She changed（改变） their ideas. She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food. It is easy for people to learn the dishes.Ching-He was born in Taiwan in 1978. She first learned about Chinese cooking from her grandparents when she was a child. At the age of eleven, she and her family moved to London. Because her parents were busy with their work,Ching-He always cooked meals for her family.In 2005, Ching-He had her first TV cooking show. In 2008, she made another TV show Chinese Food Made Easy. For this TV show, she went around the UK and taught people to cook Chinese food. Over 3.000,000 people watched the TV show.Today, her TV shows are also popular in other countries. Thanks to Ching-He, more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese food.34．What do many people think of making Chinese food before knowing Ching-He?A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.35．What does the underlined word “simple” mean in Chinese?A．简单的 B．恰当的 C．有效的36．Ching-He ________ when she was 11 years old.A．became a TV star B．cooked for the first time C．moved to London37．What can we learn about Chinese Food Made Easy?A．The TV show was very popular. B．It was Ching-He’s first TV cooking show.C．On the show, Ching-He cooked Chinese food in different countries.38．What’s the purpose（目的） of the passage?A．To talk about Chinese food.B．To teach people how to cook Chinese food.C．To tell us something about Ching-He Huang. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)John is a writer and painter. He’s written four books for kids. They have been published in many languages. Tina, the reporter of the school newspaper, asked John five questions about his work.Did you always like to write and draw?In the third grade, I started writing stories. And I make ____39____ to go with them. Now I still work like that way. I don’t have a huge interest in making pictures if there’s not a story.What’s your process for creating a story? I ____40____ start with an ending in mind, or even a whole story. I start with the setup. Hopefully, that setup gives birth to some characters (角色) . The characters have to feel ____41____. If I feel I’m forcing (强迫) them to do what they’re doing, the book won’t work, even if the story is funny.How do you know a story is ____42____?I tinker (修补) with it until it feels like it has ended. I like to try to change the idea of what an ending feels like. It might not be a traditional ending. But it will still make something to click in your head, so you say, “That’s done. ”How do you make pictures? I do ____43____ tests. I might paint 20 big rocks on a page. I’ll circle my favorite four rocks. On my computer, I put those four rocks with all my other pictures and paint again. I try to make the pictures feel connected.What is your favorite part of writing books for kids?Kids are careful readers, and they focus hard on what they read. I always tell myself ____44____ I wrote all the stories. Yes, I want to give them knowledge and happiness and I feel happy I have made it.39．A．pictures B．stories C．ideas D．minds40．A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never41．A．strange B．natural C．kind D．helpful42．A．finished B．planned C．changed D．collected43．A．few B．little C．a lot of D．no44．A．how B．why C．where D．when  C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) A short history of coffee No one k___45___ when the first cup of coffee was drunk. Some people say it was made in the 9th century by a young man in Ethiopia who looked after goats.He tried the beans of a coffee plant but they t___46___ bitter. So he threw them on a fire. But when the beans were roasted in the fire, the young man n___47___ a wonderful smell. He took the beans from the fire and boiled them with water. In this way, the first cup of coffee was produced. In fact, the first evidence for coffee comes from the 1400s. Plants were grown in Yemen and ground coffee was exported to other Arab countries.People love the drink and in the 1500s “coffee houses” were opened a___48___ the Arab world. They were places where coffee was drunk, chess was played and people chatted. At the end of the 1500s coffee was sold in Europe for the f___49___ time. In the next hundred years, coffee plants were transported all over the world by the Dutch, the French and the British. Coffee has become one of the most i___50___ products for many countries. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10 分)Dear Allen,How’s it going? I’m in Beijing now, at Beijing International School. I’m in Class 2 with fifteen other students. They’re from different countries.I’m living with a Chinese family. They are very friendly. They like to eat dumplings, noodles and rice. Now I’m very interested in cooking. Yesterday they taught me to make noodles with tomato soup, their favourite food. Now, let me tell you how to make them.First, cut up some green onions and two tomatoes. Turn on the gas cooker and heat about three teaspoons of oil in a pan. Put in the green onions, then the tomatoes, mix well with the oil and cook for about five minutes. Next pour two bowls of water into the pan and cook for about eight minutes. Then crack two eggs into a bowl and pour it slowly into the pan. After one or two minutes, add one teaspoon of salt. Now the soup is OK. Finally, pour the soup over the noodles. It’s very delicious! Do you want to have a try?Write to me soon.Love,Paul51．Where is Paul?____________________________________52．How many students are there in Paul’s class?____________________________________53．What is Paul interested in?____________________________________54．What does Paul need to make the tomato soup?____________________________________55．Who received the letter?____________________________________  Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 23 分)56．学校英语角本周的主题是“我最喜欢的国家”。假如你是李华，最喜欢的国家是新加坡，请你根据以下提示内容，以“My Favourite Country”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍新加坡。要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。My Favourite CountryMy favourite country is Singapore. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________