英语-2022届初三下学期开学摸底考试卷（成都专用）（含考试版+解析版+参考答案+答题卡+听力MP3）

绝密★考试结束前

2022届初三下学期开学摸底考试卷（成都专用）

英语

（考试时间：120分钟  试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

    1. 本试卷A卷和B卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷（100分）

第一部分  听力 (共30小题，计30分)

一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

1．A．No, you mustn’t. B．No, you needn’t. C．OK.

2．A．Of course not. B．OK, I won’t. C．With pleasure.

3．A．It tastes nice. B．OK. Here you are. C．No, thanks.

4．A．At home. B．On Center Street. C．Yes, there is.

5．A．Don’t say that. B．I think so. C．Thanks.

二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

6．________7．________ 8．________ 9．________10．________

三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

11．What did the woman do last night?

A．She read a book. B．She watched TV. C．She did housework.

12．Where will the woman work?

A．In America. B．In England. C．In China.

13．When will the speakers go to the theater?

A．This Sunday afternoon. B．This Saturday morning. C．This Saturday afternoon.

14．What does Jane think of action movies?

A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Exciting

15．How often does Henry exercise?

A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.

16．A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow.

17．A．In a clothes shop. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bank.

18．A．Play basketball. B．Play baseball. C．Play football.

19． A．He watched a football match.  B．He watched a basketball match. C．He worked on his report.

20． A．By sending e-mails.  B．By chatting on the Internet.   C．By calling each other.

四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

21．What will Jane do this winter vacation?

A．Learn cooking. B．Write stories. C．Do a part-time job.

22．Why will Linlin take part in sports activities?

A．Because she is in bad health.

B．Because she likes doing sports.

C．Because she doesn’t want to stay at home.

23．Who is Kangkang going to travel with?

A．His parents. B．His grandparents. C．His cousins.

24．How long hasn’t Tom seen his grandparents?

A．For two months. B．For three months. C．For four months.

25．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Linlin’s teacher told her to do more exercise.

B．Kangkang is going to Hainan this winter.

C．Tom’s grandparents live in a big city.

五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)

Information card

第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）

六. 选择填空（共15小题；计20分）

A）从各题的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出正确答案（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

31．—Sally, there’s a pen on the floor. Is it yours?

—Oh ... yes. It’s                     . Thank you.

A．mine B．yours C．hers

32．—Don’t _________ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.

—You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.

A．throw away B．put away C．keep away

33．— How do you like art?

—It’s as ________ as other subjects. It can help us develop a sense of beauty.

A．boring B．important C．difficult

34．—Where is Mike? —He _________ his dog over there.

A．walks B．is walking C．walked

35．—Did you get up late this morning?

—Yes, so after ________ quick breakfast, I had to run to office.

A．不填 B．the C．a

36．—Is that man Mr. Zhang?

—It ________ be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.

A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t

37．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ________.

A．are calling B．have called C．are called

38．The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's.

A．which B．whose C．that

39．We don’t know if our friend _________. If he ________, we’ll let you know.

A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．will come; comes

40．_________ the train, Tina has to leave at 3:00.

A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch

B）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母填在相应的位置（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）

A: Frank, I didn’t see you in the soccer game last Sunday. ____41____

B: Oh. I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.

A: Did you have fun?

B: ____42____ The river was so dirty that there was no fish in it.

A: It’s impossible. I went there 2 years ago. ____43____

B: There are many new buildings by the river now. Perhaps people living there throw litter into it.

A: That’s terrible. We should do something about it.

B: We plan to write to the government to ask for more rubbish bins.

A: That would be helpful. Let’s call on people not to drop waste into the water. ____44____

B: Good idea! I’ll help to put them up this Saturday.

A: ____45____ She cares much about the pollution.

B: Sure! I’ll call her tonight.

A．Not really.

B．I can make some signs.

C．Where did you go?

D．Why not ask Lingling to join us?

E．It used to be clean and beautiful.

七. 完形填空。

通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确答案（A篇共5小题，每小题2分；计10分；B篇共10小题，每小题1分；计10分，计20分）

A

Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about ____46____ running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation. Plogging (跑步捡垃圾), a new way to ____47____, began in Sweden. The name “plogging” comes from two words — the Swedish word “plocka”, which means “to pick up”, and the word “jogging”, which means “to run slowly”. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when ____48____ to work each day. He became ____49____ about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. So, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his ____50____, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.

46．A．why B．how C．when

47．A．work B．relax C．exercise

48．A．riding B．running C．walking

49．A．excited B．worried C．interested

50．A．disappointment B．anger C．joy

B

Once upon a time, many feelings lived on an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day the ____51____ were told that the island would sink, so they all made boats and left ____52____Love. Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water, Love decided to ____53____ for help.

Richness in a big boat was passing by Love. Love asked, “Richness, can you ____54____ me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is no ____55____ here for you.”

Love decided to ask Sadness. “Sadness, please help me!” “I can’t help you. Love. I am so ____56____ that I need to be by myself!” Sadness answered.

Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her.

Suddenly, there was a(an) ____57____, “Come, Love. I will take you.” It was an old man. Love was happy and ____58____ forgot to ask where they were going. When they arrived at a ____59____ place, the man walked away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?”

“It was Time.” Knowledge answered.

“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me? ”

Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can _____60_____ how valuable Love is. ”

51．A．feelings B．tourists C．passengers

52．A．with B．except C．behind

53．A．ask B．pay C．prepare

54．A．drive B．invite C．take

55．A．money B．room C．food

56．A．glad B．busy C．sad

57．A．voice B．boat C．island

58．A．yet B．even C．still

59．A．comfortable B．quiet C．safe

60．A．understand B．describe C．imagine

第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)

八. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）

John was driving through a small town, feeling quite hungry. When he saw a small restaurant, he quickly parked his car and walked inside it.

John saw a blackboard with a notice on it. It said,“Today’s Special: Vegetable Soup with Fried （炸） Chicken and Roast （烤）Potatoes.”

“Wow, that sounds pretty good!” John thought to himself. He ordered the special, but a few minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter back to his table. He was mad.

“Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but there are no vegetables in this soup at all! It also says fried chicken, but the chicken isn’t fried. And it says roast potatoes, but these potatoes aren’t roasted. What’s going on here?”

The waiter was not used to dealing with people from the city. He wasn’t quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man. “My good man,” the waiter said, “that is what makes it so special!”

61．Today’s special was Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes.

62．John believed the food would be very good when he ordered it.

63．John was very angry when he saw his food.

64．The waiter finally found an excuse for the food.

65．John was satisfied with the waiter’s words and enjoyed the food.

九. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（共10小题，每小题2分；计10分）

A

Here are some signs in our daily life. We should pay attention to them in public places.

66．The first sign tells us that we can not ________ in the area.

A．walk dogs B．talk about dogs C．play with children

67．Which sign might we see at a gas （汽油） station?

A． B． C．

68．What does the third sign mean?

A．There is no water. B．The water is not safe. C．We should save water.

69．When we see the fourth sign, we should not ________.

A．talk loudly B．stop walking C．enter the area

70．What can we learn from the signs above?

A．Children can’t play with dogs.

B．Smoking is not allowed anywhere.

C．We should follow rules in our daily life.

B

71．The underlined word “fresh” is closest to ________.A．crispy B．just made C．brand new

72．What is the difference between common rooms and deluxe rooms?

A．You get a hot breakfast in the room every morning.

B．You get a softer and bigger bed to sleep in.

C．You get a special treat on your bed every night.

73．Amy was at The Lucky Inn ________.

A．on a business trip. B．to hang out with friends C．on vacation with family

74．After reading Amy’s review, Mr.Mehta will  ________.

A．let Mario know what Amy thought of him  B．give Amy a free night’s stay because of her kind review              C．find out Mario’s address so Amy can send him something

75．People might choose The Lucky Inn because ________.

A．it has many rooms B．it has a kids’ play area C．they can swim there

B卷（50分）

一、根据首字母填词，在答题纸上写出完整的单词（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

76．Without trees, many animals can not live on the earth, it’s not easy for man to live on the earth, e________.

77．Cross country races usually take place in all w________ conditions, hot or cold.

78．A nation will be f_________ of hope and a country will have an excellent future.

79．More than 200 v________ in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.

80．—Why were you late for class this morning?

—On my way to school, I happened to see an old man l________ on the ground and helped him to hospital.

二、完成对话，在空格中填入适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

A: Do you still smoke, Paul?

B: No. I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness. The doctor told me that many ___81___ smoking had weakened my health.

A: Could you tell me how you started to smoke?

B: When I got my first job, I was very young. I couldn’t finish the tasks in time and even made many mistakes. You can’t imagine how helpless I was ___82___ I began to smoke as I felt ___83___ at work.

A: ___84___ it’s harmful to do so. It cannot lower the pressure ___85___ only to do harm both to own health and to that of people around you. The ___86___ and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into people’s body and the chances of being sick ____87____.

B: That’s true. I quite agree with you.

A: Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke.

B: Exactly. People always say children like to ___88___ their parents.

A: Yes, children like to follow the examples of their parents in many ways.

B: But some parents don’t pay enough attention to their influence on children.

A: I agree. ___89___, smoking is one of the main reasons for fires. Sometimes those _____90_____ smokers even cause dangerous fires.

B: Surely, smoking can cause lots of serious problems. I will never smoke again.

三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个词，并将其正确形式写在答题卡相应的位置，使短文意思正确通顺（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

The photo, Baby, Mom Take You Home, deeply touches the hearts of millions of people, which is regarded as a symbol of a _____91_____ love.Eleven years later, we found the mother Bamu Yubumu, who is now a 32-year-old woman living in Taoyuan village in Yuexi county of Liangshan. _____92_____ life shows the great changes have taken place in the village.

In the past, she lived in quite dark and old adobe houses _____93_____ electricity. When it rained, the bed and the quilt would get _____94_____. Her family used to plant corn, potatoes and buckwheat, but it was hard to feed the family. So she made a brave _____95_____ to go outside to work.

During her working days in Nanchang, the biggest headache for her was her _____96_____ daughter’s illness. In the new city, she didn’t know how to go to the hospital and she couldn’t afford the treatment, so she had to go home for the girl. The famous photo was taken at the Nanchang railway station in 2010 _____97_____ she went back home with her daughter. Her journey home first took her to Chengdu for two days and one night, she _____98_____ for a night at a hotel before spending another 14 hours on a train to Yuexi county, Liangshan. Since then, she has never left her hometown to work.

The life of her family began to change after a targeted poverty relief project（精准扶贫）was introduced to the village.

Her family started growing tobacco leaves and fruit trees with the help of the local government. They made 100,000 yuan last year. _____99_____ to the government, they have moved into a new concrete house. Besides, the family has enjoyed medical care and the children have enjoyed _____100_____ for free.

四、阅读表达（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

A）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选型编号填在答题卡相应的位置（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

Have you ever counted the number of digits (位) in your mobile phone number? ____101____ You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?

____102____ Each has a different meaning. The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered. And the last four digits are random.

The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. ____103____ But as mobile phone users grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. ____104____

Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. ____105____ Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world. They use seven digits.A．We once had 10-digit numbers.

B．Your number has eleven digits.

C．But short numbers are easy to remember.

D．The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.

E．So they can’t create as many numbers as we can.

F．That’s enough for each of us to use 7 or 8 phone numbers.

B）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息，并将选项编号填在答题卡相应的位置（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

If you don’t know what your friends are doing, will you get anxious （焦虑的）? Fifty- one percent of teenagers said yes when they were asked this question in a recent study. The fear that “I’m absent while others might be having fun” is called FOMO — fear of missing out.

FOMO pushes you to check the social media （社交媒体）more often. This can make you become more easily affected （影响）by others. You may feel sad, lonely and bored if you start to experience FOMO.

So, what can we do to deal with it?

Change your focus

You should stop worrying about what you may be missing out on. Instead, try to focus on the good things you have already been doing. Use your spare time to do things you enjoy, such as painting or playing soccer.

Keep a diary

By keeping a personal diary, you will learn to be more grateful for the great things you have in your life. You will realize that you are the only one who has control over your life, not the Internet. ….

Build up real connections

When you feel lonely, why not meet up with people in real life? Talking with your family or taking part in a group activity can help you feel better.

As long as you live in the moment, you’ll never miss out on anything in your life!

106．________107．________108．________109．________110．________

五、 书面表达（共15分）

假如你是李华, 将在英语课上做值日报告。请以“After-class services in our school”为题, 介绍课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。

   （1）活动内容（如：做作业, 参加体育、艺术等活动）；

   （2）你最喜欢的活动及原因；

   （3）你的收获或感受。

注意：

（1）词数80左右；

（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；

（3）开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear classmates,

I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!