所属成套资源:江苏地区2022-2023九年级英语上学期期末备考(含答案解析)
完形填空真题汇编(15篇)Ⅳ-江苏地区2022-2023九年级英语上学期期末备考(含答案解析)
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这是一份完形填空真题汇编(15篇)Ⅳ-江苏地区2022-2023九年级英语上学期期末备考(含答案解析),共44页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
完形填空真题汇编(15篇)Ⅳ-江苏地区2022-2023九年级英语上学期期末备考
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(2022·江苏·盐城市)I can remember clearly the day I arrived at the language camp where something magical (有魔力的) happened to me.
My heart was beating fast and I really wanted to tell my mum to ____1____, but we were entering the gate and I knew it was too late. I was going to be dropped off and ____2____ alone at the age of nine for a whole week. At the gate to Skogfjorden, people started talking to me in Norwegian (挪威语). I couldn’t understand any other ____3____ but English. We then went through the welcome stations where I picked a new name and had my bags checked. Next, I was sent to my room. I was ____4____ all the time, wondering if I really could survive the whole week. Mom helped me unpack and organize my stuff (东西), but then she had to leave. I was terrified (惊恐,害怕) to tears. But by the time I got back to my room where my roommate, Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, I felt ____5____.
I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom, ____6____ she insisted I should learn to be independent (独立). Right when I was feeling helpless, Bob’s mom called and her words comforted me, “Isn’t it ____7____ to know a group of kids of your age?” So it was! Leaving home meant I could connect with the rest of the world, know new people and explore new things. With this thought, the ____8____ began. Communicating in every way I could, I even found it ____9____ to get along with others. What’s more, I learned a lot of Norwegian in only five days and got used to the life here. I grew to _____10_____ this place. When my mom came to get me, I was excited to _____11_____ her around all my favourite places. After the closing ceremony (闭幕式), I was so _____12_____ to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again. I knew that I had to _____13_____ the next summer — I was hooked (着迷的).
Now, having been to Skogfjorden eight summers in a row (连续), I can’t wait to _____14_____ my little brothers to camp this summer. Maybe someday I will be a volunteer there to help kids take their first independent step away from home. I _____15_____ know how they feel as their parents drop them off. I’m sure some of them will also become hooked on such experiences.
1.A.turn up B.turn around C.sit down D.stay out
2.A.saved B.left C.protected D.kept
3.A.language B.subject C.person D.message
4.A.excited B.sick C.worried D.surprised
5.A.lonely B.curious C.calm D.sad
6.A.so B.and C.or D.but
7.A.safe B.crazy C.exciting D.strange
8.A.magic B.game C.plan D.task
9.A.correct B.difficult C.hard D.pleasant
10.A.remember B.change C.love D.refuse
11.A.find B.send C.show D.follow
12.A.proud B.nervous C.lucky D.sad
13.A.give up B.set off C.try on D.come back
14.A.allow B.take C.order D.choose
15.A.certainly B.probably C.hardly D.mainly
(2022·江苏·盐城市)The Black family come to a new big city. Mrs Black’s son, Bob, is not ___16___ . Because, in the new city, he doesn’t have any ___17___ to play with. "Don’t worry!" says his mother. "You will soon make friends here."
One ___18___, there is a knock at the door. Bob’s __19__, Mrs Black, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs White. She comes to __20__eggs. She wants to make cakes. Mrs Black lends her ___21___. In the afternoon, there is another knock at the door. Mrs Black opens it and sees a __22__standing there. "My name is Jack White," he says. "My mother sends (送) ___23___ this cake and the two eggs." "Well, thank you, Jack," says Mrs Black. " ___24___ and meet my son Bob."
Look! Bob and Jack are ___25___the cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are ___26___!
Jack says, "I’m glad you live next door." Bob says, "I must thank your mother for coming for ____27____." Jack laughs and says to Bob, "She doesn’t ___28___ the two eggs, she just wants to make friends with your mother." Bob says, "That’s a(n) ___29___way to make friends. It’s an easy way, too. It can work!"
___30___if you’re ready to make friends, you can always find some ways!
16.A.friendly B.free C.lazy D.happy
17.A.basketball B.football C.toys D.friends
18.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.noon
19.A.sister B.teacher C.doctor D.mother
20.A.put B.borrow C.give D.buy
21.A.one B.two C.three D.four
22.A.girl B.man C.boy D.woman
23.A.we B.you C.us D.them
24.A.Come in B.Go away C.Get out D.Come out
25.A.looking B.eating C.having D.drinking
26.A.classmates B.members C.friends D.brothers
27.A.eggs B.friends C.cake D.milk
28.A.eat B.want C.like D.buy
29.A.popular B.poor C.interesting D.cheap
30.A.But B.So C.Or D.When
(2022·江苏徐州)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom pushes his plate away and then looks ___31___. He knows he has homework to do, ___32___ it is still daylight and he wants to play basketball. Tom’s mother knows what’s on ___33___ mind.
“Let’s make a deal,” Mum says. “You finish up dinner and ___34___ your homework. When I finish washing the dishes, I’ll see how far you’ve got.”
Tom doesn’t need to hear more. He finishes the ___35___ of his carrots. Then he caries his plate ___36___ the kitchen. Next he ___37___ his Maths book, paper and pencil. Tom has ten Maths exercises to do.
He is working on his last exercise when his mother finishes the dishes. “What else do you have to do?” asks his mother.
“Nothing! I finish ___38___ my homework,” says Tom. He is happy when his mother says “___39___ boy! You can go and play ___40___ now. Enjoy yourself!”
31.A.inside B.outside C.left D.right
32.A.and B.but C.so D.or
33.A.my B.your C.his D.her
34.A.finish B.forget C.start D.lend
35.A.first B.second C.next D.last
36.A.on B.from C.with D.to
37.A.takes out B.goes out C.puts out D.finds out
38.A.some B.any C.all D.nothing
39.A.Good B.Poor C.Bad D.Rich
40.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.table tennis
(2022·江苏苏州)Dear World,
My son starts school today. It’s going to be strange and new to him for a while. And I wish you would be nice to him.
You see, he has been ____41____ of his own room until now. He has been boss of the backyard. I have always been around to ____42____ him and make him feel better.
But now things are going to be ____43____. This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start a new journey.
So, World, I wish you would take him ____44____ the little hand and teach him the things he will have to know. Teach him there are heroes, leaders and friends in this world. Give him quiet time to ____45____ the mystery (神秘) of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.
Teach him to believe in his own ideas when he thinks he is ____46____.
Teach him to stand and fight ____47____ something is unfair (不公平).
Teach him that it is better to ____48____ than it is to cheat (作弊).
Teach him gently, World, but don’t protect him from ____49____. Facing difficulties will make him _____50_____.
This is a big order, World, and see what you can do. He’s such a little boy.
Yours,
A worried mother
41.A.king B.president C.guide D.speaker
42.A.look through B.look at C.look for D.look after
43.A.exciting B.easy C.different D.terrible
44.A.in B.by C.on D.with
45.A.calm down B.find out C.put in D.give up
46.A.right B.lucky C.wrong D.nervous
47.A.till B.while C.if D.before
48.A.win B.fail C.offer D.hide
49.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
50.A.weak B.patient C.kind D.strong
(2022·江苏南京)Last year, a group of elephants made a decision(决定): go north! After months of traveling, they ____51____ it 500 kilometers away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. And it seems that they are not going to ____52____ their trip anytime soon. “Asian elephants often stay within certain areas. It’s very ____53____ to see them travel such a long way,” said Chen Mingyong, a life sciences professor at Yunnan University.
Scientists are ____54____ not sure why they are doing this. Some believe it’s because they are looking for better food. According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal Welfare, the number of Asian elephants is ____55____ because of human protection efforts(努力). So their old homes might not have enough food for them. Meanwhile, the crops, vegetables and fruit that people grow are quite attractive to elephants.
____56____ possibility, according to Chen, is that they have lost their way. Some scientists also believe that they are traveling due to migratory instinct(迁徙本能). Recent solar activity has changed Earth’s magnetic field(磁场). This might make the elephants think that they ____57____ migrate.
During their long journey, the 15 elephants have already damaged 561,333 square meters of crops and caused economic losses of nearly 6.8 million yuan. But since they are ____58____ Class-A protection in China, the same as the giant panda, we need to protect them. To ensure the safety of both humans and the elephants, people have fed them tons of food to guide them ____59____ from towns and cities. Seventy-six police cars and trucks and nine drones(无人机) have been used to keep an ____60____ on the elephants. Scientists also suggest that we should use harmless fences(栅栏) to guide them on their way home.
51.A.went B.walked C.made D.ran
52.A.start B.change C.stop D.turn
53.A.interesting B.unusual C.common D.surprised
54.A.maybe B.still C.already D.instead
55.A.raising B.keeping C.falling D.rising
56.A.Another B.The other C.Other D.One
57.A.may B.should C.shall D.will
58.A.below B.under C.through D.among
59.A.away B.out C.into D.around
60.A.ear B.eye C.arm D.answer
(2022·江苏南京)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nature is the greatest teacher in nursery schools of Scandinavia.
All across Scandinavia small children are running wild! You can ____61____ them running through grassland, with dirt on their faces and small bags on their backs. You can also find them playing in small rivers or ____62____ trees. In Northern European countries, nature nursery schools are becoming better because research shows that these “nature” children are better in many ways than the children in normal nursery schools.
____63____ there are different themes in different school, nature nursery schools are most often built in a forest. A forest gives the perfect chance for a child to ____64____ a healthy body. The forest also offers many learning chances. Children can run around as much as they want and shout as loudly as they can. Children can use their ____65____ to the full, climbing, carrying and jumping. ____66____ the forest is filled with playthings: a stick can be a horse to ride or be used to direct traffic. Imagination can run wild through the trees.
For these children, the world is full of ____67____: rabbits and monkeys, wild flowers in spring, green plants in summer and falling leaves in autumn. What better way could there be to learn about animals, plants and the ____68____ of the seasons? What better way to teach children about the world and protect the environment?
Most often, such nursery schools are “____69____”. They buy environmentally-friendly products. In giving children a chance to develop a meaningful and friendly ____70____ with the natural world, it must be a daily practice for them to touch the earth, to hear birdsong and get to know animals and plants.
61.A.find B.keep C.count D.prevent
62.A.cutting down B.calming down C.climbing up D.making up
63.A.Although B.When C.Unless D.Until
64.A.protect B.provide C.develop D.describe
65.A.bodies B.brains C.feet D.neck
66.A.Instead B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However
67.A.colors B.power C.life D.problems
68.A.calendar B.change C.appearance D.balance
69.A.white B.black C.red D.green
70.A.distance B.relationship C.competition D.ability
(2022·江苏南京)阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a very __71__ friend. My life would be less colorful without (没有) her.
I used to (过去常常) guess that she is a nice and cute girl. And she really __72__ her. She __73__ stands by me and helps me.
We once go to the park together. We have a good time on the roller coaster. We hold __74__ hands and shout happily when the roller coaster comes down quickly. It is so exciting. The ride makes me feel a little sick (不舒服), so she buys a bottle of water __75__ me. It seems that this experience (经历) makes our friendship (友谊) __76__.
There is a line (台词) in the film Soulmate saying, “If you step on (踩) someone’s shadow (阴影), you will never leave each other.” So I will try my best to “step on __77__ shadow”. Many adults think that children can’t be friends forever (永远). __78__ I don’t believe (相信) this. Maybe we won’t always __79__ all of our time together. But I will enjoy the __80__ with her and the wonderful memories (记忆) she brings to me.
71.A.tired B.lazy C.busy D.important
72.A.isn’t B.is C.doesn’t D.does
73.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
74.A.any other’s B.any other C.each other’s D.each other
75.A.for B.to C.in D.at
76.A.slim B.strong C.poor D.cold
77.A.my B.his C.her D.its
78.A.So B.Because C.But D.Or
79.A.spend B.trick C.cost D.take
80.A.rest B.time C.lessons D.dreams
(2022·江苏徐州)
When Bruce was six years old, he saw an attractive picture in a book, called True Stories from Nature, about the very ancient forest. It was a picture of a huge snake in the ____81____ of swallowing (吞) an elephant. In the book it said: “The huge snakes swallow the animal without chewing (咀嚼) it. After that they are ____82____ to move, and they sleep through the six months that they need for digestion (消化).”
Bruce thought deeply, then, over the adventures of the forest. And after some work with a colored pencil he ____83____ making his first drawing. His Drawing No.1. It looked ____84____ like this:
Bruce showed his masterpiece to the ____85____ , and asked them ____86____ the drawing made them scared.
But they answered: “Scared? Why should anyone be scared by a ____87____?” Bruce’s drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a huge snake ____88____ an elephant. ____89____ the grown-ups were not able to understand it, Bruce made another drawing: he drew the _____90_____ of a huge snake, so that the grown-ups could see it clearly. _____91_____ always need to have things explained. His Drawing No.2 looked like this:
The grown-ups’ _____92_____ , this time, was to advise him to put aside his drawings of huge snakes, whether from the inside or the outside _____93_____ himself instead to geography, history and maths. Bruce was discouraged by the failure of his Drawing No.1 and his Drawing No.2. “Grown-ups _____94_____ understand anything by themselves,” Bruce said to himself. “It is tiring to be always and forever explaining things to them!”
Though discouraged, Bruce still had a dream of _____95_____ in his heart.
81.A.sound B.act C.story D.danger
82.A.unwilling B.unhealthy C.unable D.unnecessary
83.A.failed in B.thought of C.gave up D.succeeded in
84.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
85.A.children B.friends C.adults D.elderly
86.A.whether B.when C.where D.why
87.A.forest B.book C.hat D.snake
88.A.protecting B.helping C.digesting D.fighting
89.A.Until B.Whenever C.As soon as D.Since
90.A.outside B.inside C.left D.right
91.A.We B.They C.You D.He
92.A.remind B.report C.record D.reply
93.A.devote B.decide C.promise D.enjoy
94.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
95.A.flying B.drawing C.hunting D.writing
(2022·江苏南京)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish but I caught ___96___. I usually got very sad and kept asking him ___97___. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to ___98___ like a fish.” “But I am not a fish,” I said. “And I don’t know what fish like.”
As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really ___99___. So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local ___100___ Club and started attending the monthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的)animals and water ___101___ is very important to them: That’s why fish like shallow(浅的)water better than ___102___ water because shallow water is warmer. ___103___ water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Also, fish don’t have any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and ___104___ them.
When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not a easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because I have the secret—that is to think more like ____105____ I have learned this lesson from fishing.
96.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
97.A.what B.why C.where D.when
98.A.swim B.act C.live D.think
99.A.needed B.meant C.planned D.failed
100.A.Reading B.Fishing C.Swimming D.Singing
101.A.colour B.quality C.temperature D.smell
102.A.deep B.clear C.dirty D.fresh
103.A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise
104.A.saving B.catching C.feeding D.cooking
105.A.workers B.makers C.sellers D.buyers
(2021·江苏·南京)Once upon a time, the greatest treasure in the world was hidden in the box. The box was inside a hole and no one knew what it was, so all the ____106____ were looking for this treasure. The monkey, snake, elephant and each of ____107____ in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.
They worked day by day and everyone thought they did a(n)____108____ job. The monkey found the key to the ____109____ in a tree; the snake found the map under some stones and the elephant tried to ____110____ a stone which stood in the way to the hole.
However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own without others’ ____111____.
A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work ____112____ a team. The animals took his ____113____ and after many difficulties, they got the box.
____114____ they opened it, there was just one piece of paper inside. It said, “if you have gotten this paper, then you have already found _____115_____ treasure in the world: friendship.” The animals thought this was true, so they were good friends for life.
106.A.elephants B.animals C.monkeys D.tigers
107.A.it B.you C.them D.us
108.A.perfect B.secret C.terrible D.boring
109.A.box B.forest C.door D.home
110.A.buy B.draw C.move D.count
111.A.money B.action C.time D.help
112.A.in B.with C.for D.as
113.A.key B.way C.map D.advice
114.A.Before B.Because C.When D.While
115.A.the greatest B.the cheapest C.bigger D.heavier
(2022·江苏宿迁)阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a little boy held a dollar coin in his hand and ___116___ the shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell God (卖上帝)?” The whole day, the boy went in and out of many shops, but each time they said no.
Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a kind grandpa ___117___ to sell it to him and asked the little boy, “___118___ do you want to buy God?”
The boy told him that his parents died when he was still a baby and that his uncle was now ___119___ him. But a few days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God ___120___ save his uncle.
“How much do you have?” the old man asked. “One dollar,” ___121___ the child.
“My boy, God’s price is one dollar,” said the old man.
Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf. “Take it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will be ___122___ soon.”
The little boy ___123___ to the hospital and shouted ___124___ to his uncle, “Uncle, I ____125____ God and you will be fine soon.”
The next day, a medical (医学的) team made up of the world’s top medical experts (医疗专家) came to the hospital. The operation was very successful (成功的).
When the little boy’s uncle saw the medical bill (账单), he felt ____126____. However, the hospital told him a rich elderly man ____127____ the bill.
The little boy’s uncle went to the shop to thank the old man. ____128____ he was away on holiday, leaving a letter.
“You don’t need to thank ____129____. To save you, your nephew brought a ____130____ and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, he was the one that saved you.”
116.A.asked B.told C.talked D.spoke
117.A.smiled B.decided C.needed D.liked
118.A.Why B.What C.How D.When
119.A.raising B.following C.sending D.noticing
120.A.shall B.should C.must D.could
121.A.wondered B.replied C.shouted D.hurried
122.A.weak B.good C.well D.kind
123.A.moved B.jogged C.rushed D.jumped
124.A.happily B.sadly C.quietly D.noisily
125.A.took B.saw C.said D.bought
126.A.worried B.lonely C.dangerous D.happy
127.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent
128.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
129.A.me B.him C.her D.it
130.A.card B.bill C.letter D.dollar
(2022·江苏宿迁)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since it was published in 1908, Anne of Green Gables(《绿山墙的安妮》)has been a favorite book of teenagers all over the world. What it teaches us is simple: How to ____131____ to be a happy and useful person.
Anne is an 11-year-old girl and she has no parents. She ____132____ in the town of Avonlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brother and sister, on their farm.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt(收养)a boy, not a thin ____133____. Will she be useful on the farm? It seems(似乎)____134____. Anne is good at thinking of new and strange ideas. She likes talking ____135____ and she can’t do one thing for a long time. That’s not what is ____136____ on a farm.
However, Anne tries to explain that she can really be ____137____. She works very hard. But she doesn’t lose her good sense of fun — and this is why ____138____ love the story. She doesn’t become “a good girl”, if “good girl” _139_ knowing only how to work and live unhappily. We see Anne’s love for ____140____ everywhere. She knows how to enjoy ____141____, such as eating ice cream or trying on a new dress.
Many stories for children are written to tell them ____142____ to do everything well. Usually, it means doing what children should do and not having any ____143____. But that’s not the kind of story Canadian writer Lucy Maud Montgomery ____144____ to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand, ____145____ it doesn’t try to make them become “good” girls and boys.
131.A.use up B.look up C.give up D.grow up
132.A.arrives B.reaches C.get D.goes
133.A.baby B.student C.girl D.guest
134.A.impolite B.important C.impossible D.impatient
135.A.too many B.too much C.so many D.so far
136.A.needed B.returned C.improved D.developed
137.A.cheerful B.careful C.harmful D.useful
138.A.readers B.coaches C.farmers D.workers
139.A.catches B.means C.offers D.advises
140.A.teachers B.friends C.life D.job
141.A.themselves B.itself C.himself D.herself
142.A.when B.how C.what D.where
143.A.gain B.speed C.fun D.power
144.A.invited B.continued C.wanted D.sent
145.A.but B.or C.so D.otherwise
(2022·江苏扬州)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many years ago in Japan, a girl was small and not very strong. She was often ___146___. She spent her time drawing cats.
“She cannot help us on the farm,” her mother told her father one day. “She is no use to us. Let’s ___147___ her to the temple(寺庙).”
The girl went to live at the temple. She drew cats all day. The other nuns(尼姑) tried to stop her from ___148___ cats, but she did not listen to them.
One of the other nuns said, “I must ask you to ___149___ the temple. But let me give you some advice(建议): Don’t go into large places at night. Go only into ___150___ ones.”
The girl left the temple. She did not have any ___151___, and she did not want to go back to the farm.
“I will ___152___ some of my drawings of cats,” she thought. “I will get money for them.” It was night by the time she came to a town. Just outside the town, there was only a large temple. It was very ___153___. There was only one light in one of the rooms.
“I will stay here tonight,” she thought.
The temple was quiet ___154___ only a dangerous goblin(小妖怪) rat lived in the temple. No one could kill it. But the girl did not know this.
The girl drew some cats on the paper screen. She drew cats of every kind.
When the screen was _____155_____ of cats, she lay down and went to sleep. Then she _____156_____ the nun’s advice.
So she climbed _____157_____ a box and closed it. Then she went to sleep.
The girl slept until about the middle of the night. Then she _____158_____ a terrible noise. There were shouts and cries. She was _____159_____ afraid to open the box.
The next morning. The girl found the goblin rat dead.
She saw the large paper screen. It was covered with her drawings of cats. Their _____160_____ were red with blood.
“My cat drawings came to life in the night,” she thought. “They saved me from the goblin rat.”
—Taken from The Girl Who Drew Cats
146.A.late B.lucky C.sick D.funny
147.A.borrow B.bring C.lend D.take
148.A.drawing B.buying C.playing D.hitting
149.A.go B.leave C.build D.find
150.A.small B.large C.empty D.new
151.A.clothes B.money C.books D.friends
152.A.show B.follow C.buy D.sell
153.A.dirty B.clean C.quiet D.noisy
154.A.what B.so C.which D.because
155.A.full B.made C.afraid D.careful
156.A.liked B.forgot C.remembered D.understood
157.A.on B.into C.to D.in
158.A.smelt B.listened C.saw D.heard
159.A.too B.very C.quite D.so
160.A.ears B.mouths C.eyes D.legs
(2022·江苏宿迁)In the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be ____161____ in many ways—the buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. At present, ____162____, one large city is similar to ____163____. They all have their hotels everywhere. They all have their Mc-Donald’s, and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look ____164____ everywhere.
Then what do the foreigners travel ____165____? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot ____166____ at home? The ____167____ could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation’s history and ____168____ that are the main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries’ history and culture ____169____ be like. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists ____170____. Their own ____171____ scenery (风景) would attract tourists from other countries. A country is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, it’s also the ____172____ who live in it. ____173____, Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so ____174____. The friendly, smiling people make visitors ____175____ welcome.
161.A.beautiful B.same C.similar D.different
162.A.however B.but C.anyway D.while
163.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
164.A.exciting B.the same C.friendly D.different
165.A.for B.in C.with D.from
166.A.have B.experience C.see D.hear
167.A.question B.key C.problem D.answer
168.A.dress B.art C.food D.culture
169.A.used B.used to C.be used to D.get used to
170.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
171.A.new B.special C.strange D.old
172.A.history B.nature C.people D.culture
173.A.moreover B.such as C.however D.for example
174.A.important B.interesting C.popular D.large
175.A.feeling B.to feel C.felt D.feel
(2022·江苏连云港)Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant(仆人). He and the servant ___176___ wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man ___177___ his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew ___178___ his servant did, but he had never ___179___ his servant doing that.
One morning, the rich man had to go to the town. When the rich man left home, he ___180___ the servant, “There are two ___181___ of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house. You mustn’t ___182___ them.” With these words, he went out. He thought this lie may stop the servant from ___183___ his food.
___184___, the servant knew what the rich man said wasn’t true. ____185____ the rich man was away from his home, he ____186____ a nice meal. Because he ____187____ too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He ____188____ the servant. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up ____189____. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the bottle of poison to ____190____ himself.
176.A.sold B.hated C.made D.loved
177.A.went B.left C.stayed D.arrived
178.A.when B.why C.how D.what
179.A.taught B.caught C.fought D.paid
180.A.said to B.listened to C.shouted at D.wrote to
181.A.bags B.drops C.bottles D.pieces
182.A.eat up B.put on C.sell out D.take away
183.A.eat B.eating C.ate D.to eat
184.A.However B.But C.Moreover D.So
185.A.When B.While C.Before D.After
186.A.entered B.found C.enjoyed D.searched
187.A.stole B.ate C.drank D.made
188.A.woke up B.called back C.looked up D.sent away
189.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
190.A.sleep B.kill C.leave D.check
参考答案:
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过参加夏令营变得独立的故事。
1.句意:我的心跳得很快,我真的想告诉我妈妈转过身来。
turn up出现;turn around转身;sit down坐下;stay out待在外面。根据“I really wanted to tell my mum to”以及“but we were entering the gate”可知作者希望妈妈能转身回去。故选B。
2.句意:我九岁的时候就要被送走,一个人待上整整一周。
saved拯救;left离开;protected保护;kept保持。根据“I was going to be dropped off and...alone”可知作者要自己一个人待在夏令营,所以他要被留下。故选B。
3.句意:除了英语,我听不懂任何其他语言。
language语言;subject科目;person人;message信息。根据“I couldn’t understand any other...but English”可知除了英语,不理解其他的语言。故选A。
4.句意:我一直很担心,想知道我是否真的能撑过整个星期。
excited兴奋的;sick生病的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的。根据“all the time, wondering if I really could survive the whole week”可知作者很担心是否能够撑过一个星期。故选C。
5.句意:但当我回到我的房间时,我的室友鲍勃笑着等着我,我感到很平静。
lonely孤独的;curious好奇的;calm平静的;sad悲伤的。根据“Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, I felt”可知看到室友的微笑,应是感到很平静。故选C。
6.句意:第一天晚上我非常害怕,我不得不给妈妈打电话,但她坚持说我应该学会独立。
so所以;and和;or或者;but但是。根据“I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom...she insisted I should learn to be independent”可知前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
7.句意:认识一群和你同龄的孩子不是很兴奋吗?
safe安全的;crazy疯狂的;exciting令人激动的;strange奇怪的。根据“know a group of kids of your age”可知认识同龄的孩子是一件令人兴奋的事情。故选C。
8.句意:有了这个想法,魔法开始了。
magic魔法;game游戏;plan计划;task任务。根据“something magical happened to me”可知作者的想法改变之后,夏令营的魔法就开始了。故选A。
9.句意:我尽我所能进行沟通,甚至发现与他人相处很愉快。
correct正确的;difficult困难的;hard困难的;pleasant令人愉快的。根据“get along with others”可知作者开始觉得和其他人相处是很愉快的。故选D。
10.句意:我渐渐爱上了这个地方。
remember记得;change改变;love爱;refuse拒绝。根据“this place”以及下文可知作者开始爱上这个地方。故选C。
11.句意:我很兴奋能带她参观我最喜欢的地方。
find找到;send发送;show展示;follow跟随。根据“her around all my favourite places”可知是带领妈妈参观,show sb. around“带领某人参观”。故选C。
12.句意:离开斯科格夫乔登和我的新朋友,我非常难过,我再次泪流满面。
proud骄傲的;nervous焦虑的;lucky幸运的;sad悲伤的。根据“to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again”可知作者要离开夏令营,所以很伤心。故选D。
13.句意:我知道我必须在第二年夏天回来。
give up放弃;set off出发;try on试穿;come back回来。根据“the next summer”可知第二年夏天还要回来。故选D。
14.句意:今年夏天我迫不及待地想带我的弟弟们去露营。
allow允许;take带走;order命令;choose选择。根据“my little brothers to camp this summer”可知是带着弟弟去,用动词take。故选B。
15.句意:我当然知道他们父母送他们回家时的感受。
certainly当然;probably可能;hardly几乎不;mainly主要地。根据“know how they feel as their parents drop them off.”可知作者已经经历过,所以当然知道其他孩子的感受。故选A。
16.D 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是布莱克一家刚搬到一个新的城市。他们的儿子鲍勃不开心,因为他没有朋友。一天邻居怀特太太来借鸡蛋做蛋糕,后来让他儿子杰克送给布莱克一家蛋糕和鸡蛋。这样杰克和鲍勃成为了好朋友。原来怀特太太也是以借鸡蛋为借口,想要和布莱克太太交朋友。因此如果你准备好交朋友,你总是可以找到一些方法。
16.句意:鲍勃不开心。
friendly友好的;free自由的;lazy懒惰的;happy开心的。根据后文的“ Because, in the new city, he doesn’t have any ... to play with”可知,他在新城市没人一起玩,所以他不开心,故选D。
17.句意:他没有朋友可以玩。
basketball篮球;football足球;toys玩具;friends朋友。根据后文的“You will soon make friends here”可知,应该是他没有朋友一起玩,故选D。
18.句意:一天早上,有人敲门。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;noon正午。根据后文的“In the afternoon”可知,应该是早上,故选A。
19.句意:鲍勃的妈妈,布莱克夫人,开了门。
sister姐妹;teacher老师;doctor医生;mother妈妈。根据前文的“Mrs Black’s son, Bob”和所给空后面的“Mrs Black”可知,应该是鲍勃的妈妈,布莱克夫人,故选D。
20.句意:她来借鸡蛋。
put放;borrow借;give给;buy买。根据后文的“Mrs Black lends her”可知,应该是借鸡蛋,故选B。
21.句意:布莱克夫人借给了她两个。
one一;two二;three三;four四。根据后文的“this cake and the two eggs”可知,应该是借了两个鸡蛋,故选B。
22.句意:布莱克太太打开门,看见一个男孩站在那儿。
girl女孩;man男人;boy男孩;woman女人。根据下一句“ ‘My name is Jack White,’ he says.”可知,应该是一个男孩,故选C。
23.句意:我妈妈送给你们这个蛋糕和两个鸡蛋。
we我们;you你们;us我们;them他们。根据“My mother sends”和“this cake and the two eggs”可知,应该是送这个蛋糕和两个鸡蛋给布莱克一家,应该是“你们”,故选B。
24.句意:进来见见我的儿子鲍勃。
come in进来;go away走开;get out出去;come out出来。根据前文的“Mrs Black opens it and sees a boy standing there”可知,应该是进来,故选A。
25.句意:看!鲍勃和杰克正在吃蛋糕喝牛奶。
looking看;eating吃;having吃、喝;drinking喝。根据后文的“the cake and milk”可知,表示吃蛋糕同时喝牛奶,故选C。
26.句意:现在他们是朋友了。
classmates同班同学;members成员;friends朋友;brothers兄弟。根据前文的“You will soon make friends here”可知,应该是朋友,故选C。
27.句意:我要感谢你妈妈来取鸡蛋。
eggs鸡蛋;friends朋友;cake蛋糕;milk牛奶。根据前文的“It is Mrs White. She comes to borrow eggs”可知,应该是感谢你妈妈来取鸡蛋,故选A。
28.句意:她不想要那两个鸡蛋,她只是想和你妈妈交朋友。
eat吃;want想要;like喜欢;buy买。根据后文的“she just wants to make friends with your mother”可知,她不想要那两个鸡蛋,故选B。
29.句意:那是一个很有趣的交友方式。
popular受欢迎的;poor贫穷的;interesting有趣的;cheap便宜的。根据上一句的“She doesn’t want the two eggs, she just wants to make friends with your mother”可知,应该是有趣的交友方式,故选C。
30.句意:所以如果你准备好交朋友,你总是可以找到一些方法。
But但是;So所以;Or否则;When当……时。根据上文的故事和后文的“if you’re ready to make friends, you can always find some ways!”可知,应该是因果关系,用so表示“所以”,故选B。
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了汤姆吃完饭并做完作业后,妈妈同意他去打篮球的故事。
31.句意:汤姆把盘子推开,然后向外看。
inside向里面;outside向外面;left向左边;right向右边。根据“it is still daylight”可知,汤姆向外看,知道天还亮着。故选B。
32.句意:他知道他有作业要做,但天还亮着呢,他想打篮球。
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。上文“他有作业要做”和下文“他想打篮球”之间是转折关系,故用but连接。故选B。
33.句意:汤姆的妈妈知道他在想什么。
my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“Tom’s mother knows what’s on…mind.”可知,汤姆的妈妈知道汤姆在想什么,his mind指代Tom’s mind。故选C。
34.句意:你吃完饭,开始做作业。
finish完成;forget忘记;start开始;lend借出。根据“You finish up dinner and…”可知,吃完饭后就开始做作业。故选C。
35.句意:他吃完了最后的胡萝卜。
first最先的;second第二的;next下一个的;last最后的。根据“He finishes the…of his carrots.”可知,此处指汤姆吃完盘里最后的胡萝卜。故选D。
36.句意:然后他把盘子拿到厨房里。
on在……上面;from从;with和;to到。根据“Then he caries his plate…the kitchen.”可知,此处指汤姆把盘子拿到厨房,carry sth to sp.“把某物拿到某地”。故选D。
37.句意:接下来,他拿出他的数学书、纸和铅笔。
takes out取出;goes out出去;puts out熄灭;finds out查明。根据“he…his Maths book, paper and pencil”可知,此处指汤姆拿出数学书和文具等。故选A。
38.句意:我完成了所有的作业。
some一些;any任何;all全部的;nothing没有什么。根据“You can go and play…now.”可知,妈妈让汤姆去打篮球,说明汤姆完成了所有作业。故选C。
39.句意:好孩子!
Good好的;Poor可怜的;Bad坏的;Rich富有的。根据“I finish all my homework”可知,汤姆完成了所有作业,妈妈夸他是好孩子。故选A。
40.句意:你现在可以去打篮球了。
football足球;basketball篮球;volleyball排球;table tennis乒乓球。根据“and he wants to play basketball”可知,妈妈同意让汤姆去打篮球。故选B。
41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文是一位母亲因为自己的儿子即将踏入社会而给世界写的一封信。字里行间都充满着母亲的睿智和母亲对孩子的深沉母爱。
41.句意:到现在为止,他一直是自己房间的国王。
king国王;president总统;guide导游;speaker发言者。根据“He has been boss of the backyard.”可知,他一直是后院的主人,因此是自己房间的主宰者,他房间的国王,故选A。
42.句意:我一直在他身边照顾他,让他感觉好点。
look through浏览;look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据“make him feel better”可知,我让他感觉好点,因此表示我在照顾他,故选D。
43.句意:但是现在情况将有所不同。
exciting令人兴奋的;easy容易的;different不同的;terrible可怕的。根据后文的“This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start a new journey.”可知,他将要开始新的旅程,因此情况将会不同,故选C。
44.句意:所以,世界,我希望你能握住他的小手,教会他必须知道的事情。
in在……里;by通过;on在……上面;with和……一起。take sb by the hand“领着某人的手,握着某人的手”,故选B。
45.句意:给他安静的时间,让他去查明空中的鸟儿、阳光下的蜜蜂和青山上的花朵的奥秘。
calm down镇定下来;find out查明;put in提出;give up放弃。根据宾语“the mystery (神秘) of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.”可知,此处表示探索这些奥秘,查明这些奥秘,故选B。
46.句意:当他认为自己正确的时候,教会他相信自己的想法。
right正确的;lucky幸运的;wrong错误的;nervous紧张的。根据“believe in his own ideas”可知,他相信自己的想法,应是自己是正确的,故选A。
47.句意:如果事情是不公平的,教会他站起来斗争。
till直到;while虽然;if如果;before在……之前。根据“Teach him to stand and fight”可知,要教他站起来斗争,应是在事情是不公平的条件下,因此用if引导的条件状语从句,故选C。
48.句意:教会他失败总比欺骗好。
win赢得;fail失败;offer提供;hide躲藏。此处与cheat相对应的,应是失败,故选B。
49.句意:世界,温柔地教育他,但不要保护他免受一切事物的伤害。
everything一切;anything任何事;something某物;nothing没什么。根据“Facing difficulties will make him...”可知,面对困难会使他变得坚强,因此表示不要保护他免受一切事物的伤害。故选A。
50.句意:面对困难会使他变得坚强。
weak虚弱的;patient有耐心的;kind善良的;strong强壮的,坚强的。根据“Facing difficulties”可知,面对困难,他将学会变得坚强,故选D。
51.C 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一群大象向北迁徙来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方的事情。
51.句意:经过几个月的旅程,它们来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方。
went去;walked散步;made使得;ran跑。根据“After months of traveling, they...it 500 kilometers away from their home”可知是指大象们经过几个月的旅程,终于来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方,make it“(经历艰难困苦后)成功……”。故选C。
52.句意:而且看起来它们短期内不会停止它们的旅行。
start开始;change改变;stop停止;turn转变。根据“And it seems that they are not going to...their trip anytime soon.”可知大象们短期内不会停止下来,故选C。
53.句意:看到它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的。
interesting有趣的;unusual不同寻常的;common普通的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Asian elephants often stay within certain areas.”可知亚洲象经常待在特定的区域,所以它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的,故选B。
54.句意:科学家们仍然不确定它们为什么这样做。
maybe也许;still仍然;already已经;instead代替。根据“Scientists are...not sure why they are doing this”以及后句的介绍可知,目前科学家们仍然不确定大象们为什么这样做,故选B。
55.句意:国际爱护动物基金会的赵怀东表示,亚洲象数量的增加是因为人类的保护措施。
raising提升;keeping保持;falling落下;rising升起。根据“because of human protection efforts(努力)”可知因为人类的保护措施,所以亚洲象数量增加了,此处应用不及物动词rise,raise是及物动词,一般指的是人为地把某个对象抬高。故选D。
56.句意:陈说,另一种可能是它们迷失了方向。
Another三者及以上的另一个;The other两者中的另一个;Other其他的,后常加名词复数;One一个。根据前文介绍可知,关于大象的旅行,有好几种猜测,所以此处是指另一种可能性,应用another,故选A。
57.句意:这可能会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。
may可能;should应该;shall将要,用于第一人称;will将。根据“Recent solar activity has changed Earth’s magnetic field(磁场)”可知太阳活动已经改变了地球磁场,这会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。故选B。
58.句意:但因为它们和大熊猫一样,在中国是一级保护动物,所以我们需要保护它们。
below在……下面;under在……下面;through通过;among在……中。根据“ But since they are...Class-A protection in China, the same as the giant panda, we need to protect them”可知是指在……的保护下,英文表达为under the protection of...。故选B。
59.句意:为了确保人和大象的安全,人们喂了它们成吨的食物,引导它们离开城镇和城市。
away远离;out外出;into进入;around周围。根据“people have fed them tons of food to guide them...from towns and cities. ”可知是指人们引导大象远离城镇和城市。故选A。
60.句意:76辆警车和卡车以及9架无人机被用来监视大象。
ear耳朵;eye眼睛;arm手臂;answer回答。根据“Seventy-six police cars and trucks and nine drones(无人机) have been used to keep an...on the elephants. ”可知警车、卡车和无人机都是来监视大象的,keep an eye on“注意,留意”,故选B。
61.A 62.C 63.A 64.C 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在自然幼儿园里的孩子比普通幼儿园的孩子更优秀,大自然是幼儿园最伟大的老师。
61.句意:你可以发现它们在草地上奔跑,脸上沾满泥土,背上背着小包。
find发现,找到;keep保持;count数数;prevent阻止。根据“You can also find them playing in small rivers”可知,此处是指可以发现。故选A。
62.句意:你还可以发现他们在小河中玩耍或爬树。
cutting down砍倒(树木);calming down冷静下来;climbing up向上爬;making up编造,化妆。根据“trees”可知,此处是指爬树。故选C。
63.句意:尽管不同的学校有不同的主题,但自然幼儿园通常建在森林里。
Although尽管;When当……的时候;Unless除非;Until直到。分析句子可知,前后句之间是让步关系。故选A。
64.句意:森林为孩子提供了养成健康身体的绝佳机会。
protect保护;provide提供;develop发展,培养;describe描述。根据“to...a healthy body.”可知,森林为孩子们提供了养成健康身体的绝佳机会。故选C。
65.句意:孩子们可以充分利用自己的身体,攀爬、搬运和跳跃。
bodies身体;brains大脑;feet脚;neck脖子。根据“climbing, carrying and jumping.”可知,是使用身体。故选A。
66.句意:此外,森林里到处都是玩具:棍子可以是一匹马,也可以用来指挥交通。
Instead反而,代替;Moreover此外;Otherwise而且;However然而。根据“the forest is filled with playthings:”可知,此外,森林里到处都是玩具。故选B。
67.句意:对这些孩子来说,世界充满了生命:兔子和猴子,春天的野花,夏天的植物,秋天的落叶。
colors颜色;power权力;life生命;problems问题。根据“rabbits and monkeys, wild flowers in spring, green plants in summer and falling leaves in autumn.”可知,此处是指对于孩子们来说,世界上充满了生命。故选C。
68.句意:还有什么更好的方法来了解动物、计划和季节的变化?
calendar日历;change变化;appearance外貌;balance平衡。根据“the...of the seasons”可知,是季节的变化。故选B。
69.句意:大多数情况下,这样的幼儿园是“绿色”的。
white白色;black黑色;red红色;green绿色。根据“They buy environmentally-friendly products.”可知,是绿色环保的。故选D。
70.句意:为了让孩子们有机会与自然世界建立有意义和友好的关系,他们必须每天接触地球,听鸟鸣,了解动物和植物。
distance距离;relationship关系;competition竞争;ability能力。根据“to develop a meaningful and friendly...with the natural world”可知,此处是指和自然世界建立有意义和友好的关系。develop a relationship with“和……建立联系”,是固定短语。故选B。
71.D 72.B 73.D 74.C 75.A 76.B 77.C 78.C 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文主要讲述作者和朋友之间的友谊。
71.句意:在我的生命中,我有一个很重要的朋友。
tired累的;lazy懒的;busy忙的;important重要的。根据“My life would be less colorful without (没有) her.”可知,没有她,我的生活就没有这么丰富多彩,因此是重要的朋友。故选D。
72.句意:她就是她。
isn’t不是;is是;doesn’t助动词的否定形式;does助动词。根据上文“I used to (过去常常) guess that she is a nice and cute girl.”可知,我曾经猜她是一个又好又可爱的女孩子,下文用“And”表示顺承关系,应该是与上文猜测内容一致,且句中应用系动词be,构成系表结构。故选B。
73.句意:她总是站在我那一边,帮助我。
never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据上文“I used to (过去常常) guess that she is a nice and cute girl.”可知,她是好女孩,因此她总是帮助我。故选D。
74.句意:在过山车迅速下落时,我们抓住彼此的手,快乐地大喊。
any other’s任何其他的(东西);any other任何其他的;each other’s彼此的(东西);each other彼此。根据“We hold...hands”可知,此处指抓住对方的手,应用“each other”的所有格表“……的”。故选C。
75.句意:坐过山车是我感到一点不舒服,所以她买了一瓶水给我。
for为了;to到;in在……里面;at在。根据“she buys a bottle of water...me”可知,“buy sth. for sb.”“给某人买某物”。故选A。
76.句意:这次经历似乎使我们的友谊更坚固。
slim苗条的;strong坚固的;poor贫穷的;cold寒冷的。根据“We hold...hands and shout happily...me.”可知,这次经历应该是使我们友谊更坚固。故选B。
77.句意:所以我尽最大的努力踩在她的影子上。
my我的;his他的;her她的;its它的。根据上文可知,我的朋友是女孩子,应用“her”。故选C。
78.句意:但我不相信这个。
So所以;Because因为;But但是;Or或者。根据“Many adults think that children can’t be friends forever (永远)...I don’t believe (相信) this.”可知,前后句为转折关系。故选C。
79.句意:可能我们不会一直在一起。
spend度过;trick欺骗;cost花费;take拿走。根据“we won’t always...all of our time together”可知,主语“we”指代人,应用“spend”。故选A。
80.句意:但我会享受和她一起的时间,以及她带给我的美好回忆。
rest休息;time时间;lessons课程;dreams梦想。根据句意可知,此处指享受和她一起的时间。故选B。
81.B 82.C 83.D 84.A 85.C 86.A 87.C 88.C 89.D 90.B 91.B 92.D 93.A 94.D 95.B
【导语】本文是《小王子》里面的一个片段描写,主要介绍了布鲁斯思考丛林里的冒险经历用彩色笔画的两幅画,让大人们看后给出了不同的答案,他感到非常沮丧。虽然未得到人们的真正理解,但他心里仍然有一个画画的梦想。
81.句意:这是一张大蛇吞下大象的照片。
sound声音;act表现;story故事;danger危险。in the act of doing“正在做某事”。故选B。
82.句意:在那之后,它们不能动并且它们睡眠六个月来消化食物。
unwilling不愿意的;unhealthy不健康的;unable不能的;unnecessary不必要的。根据“After that they are…to move, and they sleep through the six months that they need for digestion”可知,它们需要睡眠六个月来消化食物,所以是不能动。故选C。
83.句意:经过用彩色铅笔画了一些画后,最后他成功地画了他的第一幅画。
failed in失败;thought of想起;gave up放弃;succeeded in成功。根据“And after some work with a colored pencil he…making his first drawing. His Drawing No.1.”可知,他的第一张画,应该是成功地画了。故选D。
84.句意:它看起来像这样。
something一些;anything任何事情; everything一切;nothing什么都没有。根据“It looked…like this: ”可知,它看起来像这样。something like this“像这样;大概是这样;如此这般”是固定短语。故选A。
85.句意:布鲁斯向大人们展示了他的杰作,并且问他们这幅画是否让他们害怕。
children儿童;friends朋友;adults成人;elderly老年人。根据下文的“The grown-ups”,可知此处是指成人。故选C。
86.句意:布鲁斯向大人们展示了他的杰作,并且问他们这幅画是否让他们害怕。
whether是否;when何时;where哪里;why为什么。根据“and asked them…the drawing made them scared.”可知,是询问情况,whether“是否”引导宾语从句,符合句意。故选A。
87.句意:为什么有人应该害怕一顶帽子?
forest森林;book书;hat帽子;snakes蛇。根据“Bruce’s drawing was not a picture of a hat.”可知,布鲁斯的画不是帽子,别人认为是帽子。故选C。
88.句意:它是一幅一条蟒蛇消化大象的图画。
protecting保护;helping帮助;digesting消化;fighting战斗。根据“It was a picture of a huge snake in the act…of swallowing (吞) an elephant.”可知,他画的不是帽子,而是蟒蛇消化大象的图画。故选C。
89.句意:由于大人们都看不懂,布鲁斯又画了一幅画。
Until直到;Whenever每当;As soon as一……就;Since由于,既然。根据“…the grown-ups were not able to understand it, Bruce made another drawing”可知,两句是因果关系,前句是原因。“Since由于,既然”符合句意。故选D。
90.句意:他画的是蟒蛇的内部以便大人们能够看清楚。
outside在外面;inside在里面;right右;left左。根据“whether from the inside or the outside”可知,画的从内部看的情形。故选B。
91.句意:他们总是需要介绍他的第二幅画像这样。
We我们;They他们;You你,你们;He他。根据“The grown-ups”可知,此处指的是成年人,代词用they代替。故选B。
92.句意:这次,大人们的回答是建议他把画蟒蛇的画放在一边,不管是从里面还是从外面画的,转而专注于地理、历史和数学。
remind提醒;report报告;record记录;reply回答。根据第段“But they answered”,及后文“...was to advise him to put aside his drawings of huge snakes ,”可知,这是大人们的回答。故选D。
93.句意:这次,大人们的回答是建议他把画蟒蛇的画放在一边,不管是从里面还是从外面画的,转而专注于地理、历史和数学。
devote专心致力于;decide决定;promise承诺;enjoy享受。根据“The grown-ups’ reply, this time, was to advise him to put aside his drawings of huge snakes, whether from the inside or the outside…himself instead to geography, history and maths.”可知,让他专心致力于地理、历史和数学。devote oneself to“投身于……,专注于……”是固定搭配。故选A。
94.句意:大人们根本不自己理解东西。
always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never根本不。根据“It is tiring to be always and forever explaining things to them!”可知,向大人们解释事情总是很累,所以大人们根本不自己理解东西。故选D。
95.句意:尽管沮丧,布鲁斯心里仍然有一个画画的梦想。
flying飞;drawing画;hunting打猎;writing写作。根据“Bruce showed his masterpiece to the...”可知,布鲁斯认为自己的画是杰作。结合前文讲述的都是他画的画,布鲁斯心中仍有一个画画的梦想。故选B。
96.C 97.B 98.D 99.B 100.B 101.C 102.A 103.A 104.B 105.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲教授他钓鱼, 从而教他要像鱼一样思考, 学会钓鱼的道理。文章告诉大家从事商业销售时, 也要从消费者角度去思考。
96.句意:父亲抓到很多鱼,而我什么也没抓到。
everything每一件事;anything任何事;nothing没什么东西;something一些事。根据“My father could catch many fish but I caught”可知我父亲抓住很多鱼,但是我什么都没有抓住。故选C。
97.句意:我经常会非常生气不断地问他为什么。
what什么;why为什么;where在哪里;when何时。根据“I usually got very sad and kept asking him”可知作者的父亲能够钓到很多鱼,可是他却钓不到, 因此最可能的就是他要问为什么。故选B。
98.句意:儿子如果你想要抓到一条鱼,你不得不像鱼一样思考。
swim 游泳;act 行动;live居住、活着;think认为、思考。根据“But I am not a fish,” I said. “And I don’t know what fish like”可知作者的爸爸希望他像鱼一样思考。故选D。
99.句意:随着我长大一点我开始明白我父亲指的是什么。
needed 需要;meant意味着;planned 计划;failed 失败。根据“I began to understand what my father really”可知长大之后,我才明白父亲的真正含义。故选B。
100.句意:因此我读了一些关于鱼的书,我甚至参加了一个当地钓鱼俱乐部。
Reading 读书;Fishing 钓鱼;Swimming游泳;Singing 唱歌。根据“So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local...Club”可知是参加了一个钓鱼俱乐部。故选B。
101.句意:我学习到鱼是冷血动物,水的温度对它们来说非常重要。
colour颜色;quality质量;temperature 温度;smell气味。根据“because shallow water is warmer”可知水的温度对鱼很重要。故选C。
102.句意:那就是为什么鱼更喜欢待在浅水,而不是深水,因为浅水更暖和。
deep深的;clear 清澈的;dirty脏的;fresh新鲜的。根据“ That’s why fish like shallow(浅的)water better than”可知与深水相比,鱼更喜欢浅水。故选A。
103.句意:此外,阳光直射的水通常比阴面的水更暖和。
Moreover此外;However然而;Instead 反而;Otherwise否则。根据“water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade”可知设空处前后句子为并列关系,并且后一句是对上一句的补充,因此用并列连词moreover连接。故选A。
104.句意:我对鱼了解得越多,我就会找到,并抓住它们。
saving拯救;catching抓住;feeding 喂养;cooking烹饪。根据“The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and...them”可知了解得越多,越擅长抓它们。故选B。
105.句意:因为我有一个秘密——更多的像消费者那样思考。
workers工人;makers制造者;sellers卖家;buyers 买家。根据“I go into the business world”以及“that is to think more like...I have learned this lesson from fishing.”可知作者抓鱼的时候会像鱼一样思考,所以当作者做生意的时候,会像消费者一样思考。故选D。
106.B 107.C 108.A 109.A 110.C 111.D 112.D 113.D 114.C 115.A
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了猴子,蛇以及大象等动物寻找宝箱的故事。
106.句意:所以所有的动物都在寻找宝藏。
elephants大象;animals动物;monkeys猴子;tigers 老虎。根据下文“The monkeys, snakes, elephants…”可知,此处讲的是猴子,蛇以及大象等动物寻找宝箱的故事,所以应用animals,故选B。
107.句意:猴子、蛇、大象和他们每个在各自的搜索中都知道一个可以提供盒子信息的部分。
it它;you你,你们;them他们;us我们。根据“their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.”可知,应该是它们中每一个人自己的寻找在引向箱子的过程中都起着作用,此处用they的宾格them,故选C。
108.句意:他们日复一日地工作,每个人都认为他们做得很好。
perfect完美的;secret秘密的;terrible可怕的;boring,无聊的。根据上文“The monkey, snake, elephant and each of … in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.”可知,它们中每一个人自己的寻找在引向箱子的过程中都起着作用,可知他们在做一个完美的工作,故选A。
109.句意:猴子在树上找到了盒子的钥匙。
box盒子;forest森林;door门;home家。根据上“that could provide information about the box.”可知,猴子在一棵树中发现了箱子的钥匙,故选A。
110.句意:蛇在一些石头下面找到了地图,大象试图移动一块挡住通往洞口的石头。
buy买;draw画;move移动;count数数。根据下文”stood in the way”可知,这块石头需要被移走,句意:大象尽力去移动挡在通往山洞的石头。故选C。
111.句意:然而,他们一无所获,因为他们都试图在没有他人帮助的情况下自己找到这个盒子。
money钱;action行动;time时间;help帮助。根据下文 “A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work”可知,因为他们都试图在没有别人帮助的情况下自己找到那个盒子。故选D。
112.句意:一只老虎意识到了这一点,于是把动物们召集到一起,组成了一个团队。
in在……里;with带有,具有;for为了;as作为;根据上文“However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own without others’ …”可知。老虎意识到这一点,它把所有的动物聚集在一起,团队合作,作为一个团队,故选D。
113.句意:动物们接受了他的建议,经过许多困难之后,他们得到了这个盒子。
key钥匙;way方法,道路;map地图;advice建议。短语take one’s advice“采取某人的建议”,是固定短语,故选D。
114.句意:当它们打开箱子的时候,在里面有一张纸条。
Before在…前;Because因为;When当…的 时候;While当……的时候。根据题意,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,故选C。
115.句意:你已经找到了世界上最宝贵的财富:“友谊”。
the greatest最大的;the cheapest最便宜的;bigger更大的;heavier更重的。根据“in the world“可知要用最高级,此处是已经发现了世界上最大的财富:友谊。故选A。
116.A 117.B 118.A 119.A 120.D 121.B 122.C 123.C 124.A 125.D 126.A 127.C 128.B 129.A 130.D
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了一个小男孩为了救养育他的叔叔拿着一美元去商店买God,最终一个老店主被他感动,请来医疗专家为他叔叔做了手术并支付巨额医疗费的故事。
116.句意:一天,一个小男孩手里拿着一美元硬币,问沿街的店主:“对不起,你卖上帝吗?”
asked问;told告诉;talked聊天,谈话;spoke说话。根据“Excuse me, do you sell God (卖上帝)?”可知是询问沿街的店主,故选A。
117.句意:然后,在第六十九家商店,一位善良的爷爷决定把它卖给他,并问小男孩:“你为什么要买上帝?”
smiled笑;decided决定;needed需要;liked喜欢。根据“a kind grandpa …to sell it to him and asked the little boy, “ Why do you want to buy God?””可知善良的老爷爷决定卖给他上帝,故选B。
118.句意:然后,在第六十九家商店,一位善良的爷爷决定把它卖给他,并问小男孩:“你为什么要买上帝?”
Why为什么;What什么;How如何;When什么时候。根据下文“…, his uncle fell off stairs and was in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could save his uncle.”可知,询问小男孩为什么要买上帝,故选A。
119.句意:男孩告诉他,当他还是个婴儿时,他的父母去世了,他叔叔现在正在抚养他。
raising抚养;following跟随;sending邮寄,发送;noticing注意,意识到。根据“his parents died when he was still a baby”可知现在是他叔叔抚养他,故选A。
120.句意:医生告诉男孩,只有上帝才能救他的叔叔。
shall将要,就会,一般用于第一人称后;should应该;must必须;could 能。根据“The doctor told the boy that only God…save his uncle.”可知空格处表示能力,主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去的某种时态,应用could,故选D。
121.句意:孩子回答:“一美元。”。
wondered想知道;replied回答;shouted喊道;hurried赶快,匆忙,急忙(做某事)。根据上文““How much do you have?” the old man asked.”可知孩子回答道……,故选B。
122.句意:拿着,孩子!当你叔叔喝了它,他很快就会好的。
weak虚弱的;good好的;well健康的;kind友善的。根据上文“But a few days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was in hospital…Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf.”可知老板说喝了它就会恢复健康的,故选C。
123.句意:小男孩冲进医院,高兴地对叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我买了上帝,你很快就会好的。”
moved移动;jogged慢跑;rushed冲;jumped跳跃。根据上文“Take it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will be well soon.”以及下文“Uncle, I …God and you will be fine soon.”可知,小男孩听说喝了这个药,他叔叔很快好起来,他一定很高兴,他会冲到医院对他叔叔说……,故选C。
124.句意:小男孩冲进医院,高兴地对叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我买了上帝,你很快就会好的。”
happily高兴地;sadly伤心地;quietly安静地;noisily吵闹,大声。根据下文“Uncle, I …God and you will be fine soon.”可知小男孩高兴地对叔叔喊道,故选A。
125.句意:小男孩冲进医院,高兴地对叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我买了上帝,你很快就会好的。”
took携带,拿走;saw看见;said说;bought买。根据““How much do you have?” the old man asked. “One dollar,” … “My boy, God’s price is one dollar,” said the old man.”可知,小男孩买了上帝,故选D。
126.句意:当小男孩的叔叔看到医疗账单时,他感到很担心。
worried担心,焦虑;lonely孤独,寂寞;dangerous危险的;happy快乐的,高兴的。根据“When the little boy’s uncle saw the medical bill (账单)”可知小孩的叔叔看到高额的医院费他很担心,故选A。
127.句意:然而,医院告诉他,账单是由一位富有的老人支付的。
cost需付费,主语是物;took花费,主语通常是物,通常使用句型It takes sb. st./sm. to do sth.“某人花费时间或金钱做某事”;paid给……付费,主语通常是人;spent花(钱),花(时间),主语是人,通常使用短语spend st./sm. doing sth.或spend st./sm. on sth.,意为“花费时间或金钱做某事”。根据“the bill”且主语是人可知给账单付款,故选C。
128.句意:但他外出度假,留下了一封信。
And和;But但是;Or或者;So因此,所以。根据“The little boy’s uncle went to the shop to thank the old man…he was away on holiday, leaving a letter.”可知前后句意是转折关系,应用But,故选B。
129.句意:你不必谢我。为了救你,你侄子带了一块钱到每一家商店去买上帝。
me我;him他;her她;it它。根据“You don’t need to thank…To save you, your nephew brought”可知不必感谢我,故选A。
130.句意:你不必谢我。为了救你,你侄子带了一块钱到每一家商店去买上帝。
card卡片;bill账单;letter信;dollar美元。根据句中“went into every store to buy God”可知是带了一美元,故选D。
131.D 132.A 133.C 134.C 135.B 136.A 137.D 138.A 139.B 140.C 141.D 142.B 143.C 144.C 145.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了《绿山墙的安妮》这本书的内容, 它教给我们“如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人”。
131.句意:如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人。
use up用;look up仰望;give up放弃;grow up长大。根据“ to be a happy and useful person.”结合选项可知,应是成长为有用和快乐的人,故选D。
132.句意:她到达了加拿大的埃文利镇。
arrives到达,后跟at/in;reaches到达;get得到;goes去。arrive in“到达”,固定短语。故选A。
133.句意:起初,马修和玛丽拉希望收养一个男孩,而不是一个瘦弱的女孩。
baby婴儿;student学生;girl女孩;guest客人。根据“boy”可知,对应的应是girl“女孩”。故选C。
134.句意:它似乎不可能。
impolite不礼貌的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;impatient不耐烦的。根据“ Anne is good at thinking of new and strange ideas. She likes talking ....and she can’t do one thing for a long time”可知,此处是指她对农场有用是不可能的,故选C。
135.句意:她喜欢说太多的话,她不能做一件事很长时间。
too many太多,修饰可数名词复数形式;too much太多,副词;so many如此多,修饰可数名词复数;so far到目前为止。此处修饰动词talking,所以用副词短语too much修饰,故选B。
136.句意:这不是农场所需要的。
needed需要;returned返回;improved提高;developed发展。根据“Will she be useful on the farm?... She likes talking... and she can’t do one thing for a long time. ”可知,她对农场没用所以不是农场所需要的,故选A。
137.句意:然而,安妮试图解释她真的可以很有用。
cheerful欢快的;careful仔细的;harmful有害的;useful有用的。上文说她对农场没用,所以此处是她为自己辩解自己会很有用,故选D。
138.句意:但她并没有失去她的幽默感——这也是读者喜欢这个故事的原因。
readers读者;coaches教练;farmers农民;workers工人。根据上文“has been a favorite book of teenagers ”可知,此处指读者喜欢这本书的原因,故选A。
139.句意:她不会成为一个“好女孩”,如果“好女孩”意味着只知道如何不快乐地工作和生活。
catches抓住;means意味着;offers提供;advises建议。根据“knowing only how to work and live unhappily”可知,此处指“好女孩”的意义,故选B。
140.句意:安妮对生活的热爱随处可见。
teachers教师;friends朋友;life生活;job工作。根据“such as eating ice cream or trying on a new dress.”可知,此处指对生活的热爱,故选C。
141.句意:她知道如何享受生活,比如吃冰淇淋或试穿新衣服。
themselves他们自己;itself它自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。主语是she,所以此处用herself。故选D。
142.句意:许多为孩子们写的故事告诉他们如何做好每一件事。
when什么时候;how怎样;what什么;where在哪里。根据“to do everything well”可知,此处指如何做好事,故选B。
143.句意:通常,它意味着做孩子应该做的事情,没有任何乐趣。
gain获得;speed(使)加速;fun乐趣;power控制力。根据“ it means doing what children should do”可知,做该做的事情是没有乐趣的,故选C。
144.句意:但这并不是加拿大作家露西·莫德·蒙哥马利想要讲述的故事。
invited邀请;continued继续;wanted想要;sent发送。根据“Usually, it means doing what children should do and not having any...But that’s not the kind of story ”可知,此处是说“做孩子应该做的事情,没有任何乐趣”的故事不是作者想要告诉读者的,故选C。
145.句意:这本书帮助了读者,但它并没试图让他们成为“好”女孩和男孩。
but但是;or或者;so因此;otherwise否则,不然。空前空后在句意上存在转折关系,所用but连接,故选A。
146.C 147.D 148.A 149.B 150.A 151.B 152.D 153.C 154.D 155.A 156.C 157.B 158.D 159.A 160.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢画猫的日本女孩的故事。从前有一个小女孩总是生病但喜欢画猫,她父母不喜欢她,把她送到了寺庙。寺庙里的人也不喜欢她。她不得不住在城外的寺庙里,在里面画满了猫。寺庙里的一只大老鼠死了,人们说,小女孩画的猫复活了,后来人们就都喜欢她画的猫。
146.句意:她经常生病。
late迟的;lucky幸运的;sick生病的;funny有趣的。根据前句“Many years ago in Japan, a girl was small and not very strong.”语境可知,应是小女孩经常生病。故选C。
147.句意:我们把她带去寺庙吧。
borrow借进;bring带来;lend借出;take带走。根据下句“The girl went to live at the temple.”可知,应是父母把她带去寺庙。故选D。
148.句意:其他尼姑试图阻止她画猫,但她不听她们的话。
drawing画;buying买;playing玩;hitting撞击。根据前句“She drew cats all day.”可知,应是尼姑们试图阻止她画猫。故选A。
149.句意:我必须请你离开寺庙。
go去;leave离开;build建造;find找到。根据下文“The girl left the temple.”可知,应是一个尼姑要求女孩离开寺庙。故选B。
150.句意:只进去小的地方。
small小的;large大的;empty空的;new新的。根据前句“Don’t go into large places at night.”语境可知,应是只去小的地方。故选A。
151.句意:她没有钱,也不想回到农场。
clothes衣服;money钱;books书;friends朋友。根据下文“I will get money for them.”可知,小女孩没有钱。故选B。
152.句意:我会卖掉一些我画的猫。
show展示;follow跟随;buy买;sell卖。根据后句“I will get money for them.”可知,应是把画卖掉。故选D。
153.句意:它非常安静。
dirty肮脏的;clean干净的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的。根据下句“There was only one light in one of the rooms.”可知,应是这个大的寺庙很安静。故选C。
154.句意:寺庙很安静,因为寺庙里只住着一只危险的小妖怪老鼠。
what什么;so所以;which哪一个;because因为。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词是引导原因状语从句,解释寺庙安静的原因,应用because。故选D。
155.句意:当隔板上到处都是猫时,她躺下睡着了。
full满的;made制造;afraid害怕的;careful仔细的。根据上文“The girl drew some cats on the paper screen. She drew cats of every kind.”语境可知,应是在隔板上画满猫时,她躺下睡着了,be full of“充满”。故选A。
156.句意:然后她想起了尼姑的建议。
liked喜欢;forgot忘记;remembered回想起;understood理解。根据上文“But let me give you some advice(建议): Don’t go into large places at night. Go only into… ones.”和后句“So she climbed… a box and closed it.”可知,应是女孩想起了尼姑的建议。故选C。
157.句意:于是她爬进一个盒子,并把它关上了。
on在……上;into进入;to到;in在……里。根据空后“and closed it”可知,应是爬进了一个盒子。故选B。
158.句意:然后她听到一个可怕的声音。
smelt闻到;listened听;saw看见;heard听到。根据空后“a terrible noise”可知,应是听到。故选D。
159.句意:她太害怕了,不敢打开盒子。
too太;very很;quite非常;so如此。too…to…“太……而不能……”,固定搭配。故选A。
160.句意:它们的嘴被鲜血染红了。
ears耳朵;mouths嘴;eyes眼睛;legs腿。根据下文“They saved me from the goblin rat.”语境可知,应是画中的猫咬死了那个小妖怪老鼠,所以是猫的嘴被鲜血染红了。故选B。
161.D 162.A 163.B 164.B 165.A 166.B 167.D 168.D 169.B 170.C 171.B 172.C 173.D 174.C 175.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢出国旅行的原因以及一个国家吸引游客的原因。
161.句意:在过去,人们曾经去外国旅行因为他们认为它们在许多方面会是不同的。
beautiful美丽的;same相同的;similar相似的;different不同的。根据“in many ways — the buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on”并结合备选词汇可知应是认为在许多方面不同,所以去外国旅行。故选D。
162.句意:然而现在,一个大城市和另一个相似。
however然而;but但是;anyway无论如何;while同时。根据上题和“one large city is similar to...”可知此处表转折,而由“逗号”可知应用however,故选A。
163.句意:然而现在,一个大城市和另一个相似。
other其它的;another另一个,表泛指;the other两者中的另一个,表特指;others别的,复数代词。此处应填一个代词,而主语one large city为单数,所以应同another进行比较,故选B。
164.句意:办公楼看起来到处的都一样。
exciting令人兴奋的;the same相同的;friendly友好的;different不同的。根据上题可知现在的大城市很相似,故选B。
165.句意:那么外国人为什么旅行?
for为了;in在……里;with和;from从。what...for“为什么”符合语境,故选A。
166.句意:游客希望在国外体验哪些他们在国内无法体验的东西?
have有;experience经历;see看;hear听。根据“What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country”可知应是在国内不能经历的,故选B。
167.句意:答案可能是人们非常感兴趣于过去。
question问题;key钥匙;problem问题;answer答案。其前提出了两个问题,所以此处应是答案,故选D。
168.句意:国家的历史和文化是主要的吸引人的事物。
dress裙子;art艺术;food事物;culture文化。根据“Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.”可知吸引外国游客的主要是这个国家的历史和文化。故选D。
169.句意:大多数人海外旅行为了弄清外国的历史和文化曾经是什么样的。
used使用;used to曾经;be used to习惯于;get used to习惯于。根据第七题可知人们对过去感兴趣,故选B。
170.句意:每个国家也有它自己的为旅客参观的美丽地方。
visit参观,原形;visiting动名词;to visit动词不定式;visited动词过去式。此处应是动词不定式作后置定语,故选C。
171.句意:他们自己的独特的风景将吸引来自于其他国家的游客。
new新的;special特别的;strange奇怪的;old老的。根据“Every country also has its own beautiful places”可知应是特有的,与众不同的,故选B。
172.句意:一个国家不仅仅意味着它的古老建筑,艺术作品或者美丽的地方,也包括住在里面的人们。
history历史;nature自然;people人;culture文化。根据“who live in it”可知应是住在里面的民众。故选C。
173.句意:比如,泰国吸引上百万的人。
moreover此外;such as例如;however然而;for example例如。根据“Thailand attracts millions of people”可知是在为前面的观点举例子,而其后逗号,故选D。
174.句意:它也是为什么太平洋岛屿受欢迎的原因。
important重要的;interesting有趣的;popular受欢迎的;large大的。根据“Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the people there.”和“also”可知此处是说太平洋岛屿和泰国一样受欢迎。故选C。
175.句意:友好、微笑的人们使游客感觉受欢迎。
feeling感觉,动名词;to feel动词不定式;felt过去式;feel原形。make“使”,使役动词,其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式,故选D。
176.D 177.B 178.D 179.B 180.A 181.C 182.A 183.B 184.A 185.D 186.C 187.C 188.A 189.D 190.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个主人和他的仆人的趣事,仆人在主人走之后会吃光所有的食物和美酒。为了避免此类事情的发生,主人有一次说酒有毒,但这还是无法阻止仆人偷吃,最后他说是猫吃的。
176.句意:他和仆人非常喜欢葡萄酒和美食。
sold卖;hated憎恨;made制造;loved喜欢。根据下句“Each time the rich man… his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.”语境可知,应是两人都喜欢酒和美食。故选D。
177.句意:每次富人离开家,仆人都会喝葡萄酒,吃掉家里所有的美味食物。
went去;left离开;stayed待;arrived到达。根据后句“the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.”语境可推理出,应是在富人离开家的时候。故选B。
178.句意:富人知道是他的仆人做的事情,但他从来没有抓到过他的仆人这样做。
when什么时候;why为什么;how怎么样;what……的事物。分析句子结构可知,空处的词引导宾语从句,作do的宾语,只能用what。故选D。
179.句意:富人知道是他的仆人做的事情,但他从来没有抓到过他的仆人这样做。
taught教;caught抓住;fought打架;paid付费。根据前句“The rich man knew…his servant did,”和“but”的提示可知,富人虽然知道是仆人干的,但从未抓现行。故选B。
180.句意:当富人离开家时,他对仆人说:“家里有两瓶毒药和一些美味的食物。”
said to对某人说;listened to听某人说;shouted at对某人大喊;wrote to给某人写信。根据后句“There are two…of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.”可知,应是富人说的话。故选A。
181.句意:当富人离开家时,他对仆人说:“家里有两瓶毒药和一些美味的食物。”
bags袋;drops滴;bottles瓶;pieces片。根据下文“so he drank the bottle of poison to… himself.”可知,应是家里有两瓶毒药。故选C。
182.句意:你不能把它们吃光。
eat up吃光;put on穿上;sell out售光;take away拿走。根据前句“There are two…of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.”及“You mustn’t ...”可知,应是不能把它们吃光。故选A。
183.句意:他认为这个谎言可能会阻止仆人吃他的食物。
eat动词原形;eating动名词形式;ate动词过去式;to eat动词不定式。空处的词在介词“from”之后,应用动名词形式。故填B。
184.句意:然而,仆人知道富人说的不是真的。
However然而,用逗号和后句隔开;But但是;Moreover此外;So因此。根据上文“There are two…of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.”和空后句“the servant knew what the rich man said wasn’t true.”语境可知,空处的词表示转折,且空后有逗号与后句隔开,故应用however。故选A。
185.句意:富人离开家后,他享用了一顿美餐。
When当……时候;While然而;Before在……之前;After在……之后。根据前文“When the rich man left home,”语境可知,应是富人离开家后,他享用了一顿美餐。故选D。
186.句意:富人离开家后,他享用了一顿美餐。
entered进入;found发现;enjoyed享受;searched搜索。根据下句“Because he... too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground.”语境可知,应是享用了一顿美餐。故选C。
187.句意:因为他喝得太多,喝醉了并摔倒在地。
stole偷;ate吃;drank喝;made制造。根据后句“he was drunk and fell to the ground.”可知,应是他喝得太多了。故选C。
188.句意:他叫醒了仆人。
woke up叫醒;called back回电话;looked up查询;sent away送走。根据前句“he was drunk and fell to the ground.”可知,应是叫醒了仆人。故选A。
189.句意:他说一只猫把所有东西都吃光了。
nothing没有事情;anything任何事情;something某件事情;everything每件事情。根据前文“When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry.”语境可知,应是猫把所有东西都吃光了。故选D。
190.句意:他害怕受到惩罚,所以他喝了那瓶毒药自杀。
sleep睡觉;kill杀死;leave离开;check检查。根据前句“so he drank the bottle of poison”可知,应是他喝了那瓶毒药自杀。故选B
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