2023届河南大联考高三11月质量检测英语试题（word版）

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名校大联考2023届高三11月质量检测英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15. B. £9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C。1. When will the man visit Mrs. Brown?A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 2. How often does the man swim?A. Once a week. B. Three times a week C. Four times a week. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A song. B, A club. C. A crowd. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The boy can play football now.B. The boy should finish his homework first. C.The boy has already finished his homework.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A, At a train station. B. On a bus C, In a taxi. 第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers appreciating?A. Their clothes. B, Their photos. C. Their new boats. 7. Why did the woman buy the dress?A. It was cheap. B. It was beautiful. C. It was in good quality. 听第 7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。8. Where does the man want to go?A. A gift shop. B. A barbershop. C. A laundry 9. What might the woman be?A. A shop assistant. B. A hairdresser. C. A hotel employee. 听第8段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B, Neighbors C. Old schoolmates. 11. Where does the man work now?A. At a university. B, At a travel agency. C. At a trading company. 12. What does the woman think of her job?A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C.Disappointing. 听第9段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the man want the woman to do for him?A. Ask for leave. B.Offer some ad;ice C.Contact his friends. 14.Why does the man consider going to Central University?A. It's in his hometown. B. Its study term is short. C. It has few requirements. 15.What does the man have to do if he goes to Central University?A. Change his major. B. Abandon all his credits. C. Take extra courses. 16. What will the man do next?A. Search for more information. B, Move back to his hometown. C. Call his parents for some help 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What can we know about the speaker's last trip?A. It lasted for a year. B, It was a relaxing trip. C. It was around the world. 18.Which is the hardest trip the speaker has ever had?A. A journey around the world.BA 50,000-mile journey around the Pacific Ocean.CA car journey from the North Pole to the South Pole.19.How are the speaker's programs about long trips?A. Strange. B. Inspiring. C.Ordinary. 20.What does the speaker probably plan to do?A. Go on traveling. B. Become a poet, C. Do more writing. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFour Best College FarmsThe Cal Poly FarmThe farm of California Polytechnic State University is a nine acre production unit. Produce grown on the farms sold in local farmers' markets a campus farm market or many restaurants. Any produce not sold is donated to a local food bank. Research is conducted on the farm. There are classes scheduled directly on the farm acreage. This provides students with real-world situations in the areas of organic farming, sustainability and gardening practices.The Dartmouth Organic FarmThe farm at Dartmouth College is just north of the campus and has two acres of production. The farm grows flowers,herbs and vegetables that are all certified organic.It has been in operation for over four years and is entirely student-operated.There is a far mad visor Field research is performed on the farm, It also offers leisure activities along the river nearby.Professors often hold other classes there when the weather is suitable.The Merry Lea Sustainable FarmThe farm at Goshen College provides students with an understanding of sustainable agriculture. The farm is almost ten acres with several fields located near woodlands or wetlands. The farm produces vegetables, herbs tree fruits, berries, tree nuts,mushrooms, poultry(家禽)and pigs. In addition to college programs, the campus farm offers kindergarten through 12th grade programs.The OutbackThe Outback of Western Washington University is a five acre farm providing a wide range of opportunities for students. There are personal and collaborative events and projects related to organic gardening, sustainable land use and habitat restoration.There are classes held there as well as workshops and lectures. Students are provided with volunteer opportunities as well as paid employment on the farm. There is a garden available at no cost to students and staff on campus.21.Which can receive the produce from The Cal Poly Farm for free?A. Many restaurants.               B. A local food bank C. A campus farm market.           D. Local farmers' markets 22. Which college has the biggest farm?A. Goshen College.                 B. Dartmouth College. C. Western Washington University. D. California Polytechnic State University 23. What can The Outback offer?A. Recreational activities along the river nearby B.Gardens for college staff to use at some costsC. Paid job opportunities for campus students. D. Cooking practices for kindergarten students.                                BDiane Yane always had a close relationship with her grandfather, so when he died in her twenties, the loss hit her hard.Shortly after that,Yane left her job to work with seniors."I was hired as an activities director at a senior living center and I took to it like a fish to water,"she recalls.“I started developing relationships with the seniors there. It was like having 200 new grandparents.”Yane has been interacting with senior sever since from working at a care center to providing in-home care for private clients. Now, two decades later, she has opened a social club for adults who are 55 and older Elder Pep Dav Club&Spa(水疗中心)“I wanted to create a space for seniors interested in meeting other people staying active and taking classes," Yane says.Members come in for different activities, including chair yoga, Spanish classes, indoor bowling, card and board games. creative writing+ and more, and spa treatments or just to hang out. Later this year, Yane plans to open the second half of the space as a private spa.In her years of professional experience with older adults. Yane has seen the extraordinary benefits of social interaction and human touch. According to a study by the American College of Health Care Administrators touch is the most important of our senses, yet it is often overlooked.“Skin is the body's largest organ and sends positive and negative signals to the brain Touch deprivation also known as touch starvation, leads to a range o emotional and physical problems,” it adds.“I know how important it is for seniors to feel cared-for getting their hair and nails done and receiving massage therapy(按摩疗法),”Yane says,"but what's really close to my heart is a private room with a walk-in bathtub. At assisted living facilities, many seniors only have access to a shower, where they sit on a bench and their caregiver sprays them with water. There's not a lot of dignity or joy in that, I want to give seniors back the luxury of submerging(使浸没) their bodies in a warm bath. "24.What can we learn about Diane Yane from the first paragraph?A. She wanted to be free like fish.     B. She liked working with seniors. C. She was bad at caring for people. D. She followed her grandfather's footsteps 25. What can seniors do at Diane Yane's club?A. Avoid any social interaction.    B. Get free medical treatment. C.Enjoy some leisure activities.    D, Study with young members 26.Why is a study mentioned in paragraph 4?A.To prove the importance of social interaction. B.To show the necessity of social clubs for seniors C.To tell the working principle of the human body. D.To offer scientific support for Yane's private spa.27.What does the underlined word“that"in the last paragraph refer to?A. Walking into a private bathtub.       B. Taking an assisted shower. C. Spraying water for pleasure.       D. Receiving massage therapy CSneaker shave always been popular beyond their use in sports.It's because the shoes are comfortable, and people wear them just about anywhere, at least until they start to look worn out. Now a company is making sneakers that will never look worn out.The sports shoes are the brainchild of noted sneaker fan Jimmy Fallon and the street wear brand, MSCHF. These Gobstomper skating sneakers are designed to reveal layers(层) of color as you wear them. The more you wear the sneakers, the more colorful and unique the shoes become.According to the Independent the shoes were named after the Gobstopper candy which reveals different layers of color the longer you lick(舔)it.The sneakers:which are made for skating, start out with a plain gray As the shoes wear down.the layers of blue. yellow and red are revealed in patterns determined by the wear and tear“Something we say a lot is that we make a special pair of sneakers for people to wear,” says Daniel Greenberg the co-founder and chief revenue officer of MSCHE. “We want you to beat it up, scuff(磨损)it and destroy it .And that actually makes it better.If you keep it clean, it's still fine, but it's just going to be gray.So if you’re the type of person who loves things that change color. these are the sneakers for you, But this foot wear isn't cheap, according to the company website. On the other hand, these are shoes that you can wear for a long time because scuffing only adds to the shoes 'appeal.The making of the Gobstomper footwear takes a special kind of mind to take a negative characteristic the tendency for sneakers to get scuffed-and turn it into something colorful and unique for people to enjoy. It is also a general reminder that even if something has become worn down, it doesn't mean it's useless or even ugly. There is beauty in the breakdown.28.Why are the sneakers named after the Gobstopper candy?A, They belong to the same company. B. They have similar design principles. C. They look colorful in the beginning. D. They are both Jimmy Fallon's favorites.  29.What does Daniel Greenberg expect wearers to do with the sneakers?A. Keep them sray. B. Keep them clean. C. Wear them down. D. Wear them carefully. 30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Reasons for the popularity of the sneakers. B. Unavoidable disadvantages of the sneaker C.Doubts about the beauty of the sneakers D. Creative thinking behind the sneakers. 31. What might be the best title for the text?A. New Sneakers Are the Last Shoes You Need to Buy B. New Sneakers Get Well-Known for Their Ugly Beauty C. New Sneakers Are More Comfortable than Old Ones D. New Sneakers Become Colorful after Being ScuffedDTalking to an adult about feelings can be an uncomfortable experience for children and adolescents, While a mental health professional can provide a confidential(私密的) space. the first few interactions can still bring them a sense of uneasiness. But what if they could share how they honestly feel without interacting directly with another human?With this in mind, a recent study from the University of Cambridge tested a robot's effectiveness in determining children's well-being.The study involved 28children between the agesof8and 13 and their parents or guardians completing a well-being questionnaire focused on the young individuals. Then a human like robot asked the young participants open-ended questions about happy and sad memories over the last week and had them respond to prompts(提示) around pictures. The parents or guardians and research team members observed the interaction from a separate room.Children with mental well-being issues were likelier to divulge the extent of these problems while talking to the robot. Researchers also found they felt more negative than stated in the initial questionnaire, On the other hand, children without previously stated mental well-being concerns presented an even more positive image to the the robot. Researchers also found they felt more negative than stated in the initial questionnaire. On the other hand, children without previously stated mental well-being concerns presented an even more positive image to the robot,Actually,the idea that children would share more with a robot than parents or mental health professionals is easy to understand“Not all children have a secure attachment style, meaning they feel safe and connected to their caregivers"says Dr.Katherine Grilla behavioral scientist. “Children without secure attachments often find comfort in companions like imaginary friends.In this instance, a robot may serve as a viable option for children to open up about their well-being. Even in cases where children have secure attachment styles, a robot may provide them with an on judgmental relationship where they're willing to share their feelings, "“While this study demonstrates the benefit of robots, it doesn't remove the need for human interaction in the mental health field.Technology enabled services mean digital support and even enhanced care, but they don' replace work with a human being"says Dr.Aaron Haddock, associate professor of Clark University.“After all the relationship between clients and providers is a key driver of positive treatment outcomes. ’’32.What were the children arranged to do in the study?A. Share secrets with the other children. B. Finish a questionnaire about their parents. C. Interact with a human-like robot alone D. Draw pictures about their happy memories. 33.Which of the following words can replace the word“divulge" underlined in paragraph 3?A. Reveal.      B. Assess.     C. Control.     D. Ignore. 34.What is Dr. Katherine Grill trying to do in paragraph 4?A, Explain the results of the study.             B. Draw conclusions from the study. C. Make evaluations about kids’ well-being     D. Analyze the issues with health care. 35.What is Dr Aaron Haddock's attitude towards technology enabled services?A. Generally unconcerned.       B. Particularly disapproving C. Totally positive.               D. Relatively objective. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mental flexibility is the ability to dynamically change one's course of thought or action, based on the requirements of a situation  36  .They are open to new ideas and ways of doing things and are willing to tr new experiences. So they tend to be great thinkers who're able to be creative and take alternative routes to make things happen.__37   . For instance being flexible and open minded at work can help you be more efficient and deal with unexpected stressors.Being flexible in your daily life can help avoid frustration and conflict if things don't go your way. Moreover, being flexible with your food preferences and being open to different experiences can be helpful while traveling or during social occasions with friends and family. So why not try to be more flexible? Here are three ideas that can help you.Challenge your beliefs. If you have a certain way of doing things, it can be helpful to reflect on it and ask yourself   38  ? "Use your critical thinking skills to determine whether that's actually the best way.Start making small changes to your daily routine. For instance, if you generally watch TV before you go to bed,try reading a book instead.Or,if you normally take the bus to work, try cycling instead.   39   .Try new experiences regularly Make it a point to regularly try new experiences.  40   . Or, you could tr a new activity such as learning an instrument playing a sport taking a cooking class, going hiking, or doing an other activity that appeals to you.A. There are a lot of benefits of flexibility B. Why do I keep doing things in that wayC.How can I always maintain a positive attitudeD.There is more than one way of doing things for themE.Doing things differently can help you practise the skill of adaptingF.Flexible people are highly adaptable and can adjust quickly to new situations G.For instance you can tryout a new restaurant or cuisine at least once a month第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共 20小题;每小题 1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。We had two adorable cats named Boo and Scout. Scout ate anything we gave and   41   spending his days in the comfortable couch(长沙发)while Boo was 42 in food and more adventurous. Moreover, Boo was more observant, and he  43  to learn skills very quickly.Despite their different  44  ,Boo and Scout got along well. Though Boo had his daily outdoor  45  .he always returned home at night to sleep in the basement with Scout. Our basement was  46  from the rest of the house by a heavy door,which created a problem. In the morning. I found it  47  to know when Boo was ready to venture outside or when Scout was ready to test the  48  of the couch. Both cats would sit quietly behind the door  49  .I happened to remember them or opened the door for some reason.To deal with the door problem I bought a cat bell with a button I tried to  50  Boo and Scout to pres the button to make a ringing sound when they wanted out. I   51  that Boo would grasp the   52   quickly but I wasn't sure if Scout would understand.              __53  ,within a week, Scout learned to ring the bell. When I heard the  54  ,I'd open the door. However,despite my best  55  ,Boo wanted to do nothing with the bell. He would always __56  the door to be opened.Fortunately the two cats  57  the door dilemma on their own. Somehow Boo  58  to rub noses with Scout when he wanted to go outside and Scout would ring the bell for Boo.Scout showed me one's preconceived notions(先人之见) about an other's 59 are not always accurate. Boo taught me that though you're smart, there' re still times when you need  60 from family and friends.41.A.missed  B. risked   C. enjoyed D. avoided 42.A. careless  B. selective  C. experienced D. normal 43. A. desired  B. continued  C. pretended  D. seemed 44.A. personalities B.destinations  C.challenges  D.achievements 45.A. dilemmas B.assignments  C.adventures  D. holidays 46.A.removed  B.separated  C. protected  D. forbidden 47.A.controversial B.possible  C.unnecessary  D. difficult 48. A. softness  B. beauty   C. pressure  D.value 49.A.after  B. if    C.though   D. until 50.A. teach  B. force   C. elect   D. bear 51.A.denied  B.assumed  C.announced  D. realized 52.A. proposal  B.plan   C.theory   D. skill 53.A.Undoubtedly B.Generally  C.Unexpectedly D. Fortunately 54.A. sigh  B. whisper  C.scream   D. ring55.A. pursuits  B. schedules  C. efforts   D.requirements 56.A.break up  B.wait for  C.knock at  D.call on 57.A.analyzed  B.solved   C. found   D. accepted 58.A.began  B.agreed   C.failed   D. happened 59.A.habits  B. lifestyles  C. abilities  D. looks 60.A.help   B.courage  C.comfort  D. praise 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a sacred thing_61_(love) by Chinese people, the dragon is inclusive in all kinds of traditional Chinese art，like sculpture:painting and embroidery(刺绣).With various meanings. the dragon appears in buildings porcelains and decorations and everything you can imagine may___62   (decorate) with dragon elements. All those art works reflect Chinese aesthetics(美学)and Chinese people's  63   (wise) and love for the dragon.The dragon is a popular object of drawings and there  64  (be) many famous paintings about the dragon, Ink wash painting is  65  unique style of Chinese painting,especially in ancient China. Therefore, famous dragon paintings which are  66  great value are that style, and the painted dragon is called the ink dragon.The Nine Dragons Painting is a scroll(画卷)of a dimension of 46.3 cmX1496.4 cm  67  it shows nine dragons with different facial and body looks soaring in waters and mists. The painting is marked with dragons features and perfectly demonstrate show  68  (power)dragons are. The scroll painting,  69  creator is Chen Rong is now collected in the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.Chen Rong is a painter in the thirteenth century and good at  70  (paint)various dragons Many other painters, such as Cao Buxing and Zhang Zengyao, are also famous for their dragon paintings.              第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词，制除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。I think working in Austria is quite different in working in the UK. When I started working in Austria, I found an office where I worked was exact like the one in my hometown in Germany, The journey to work was just five minutes walk down the road.Now I will work in London and cycle every day, It usually takes me half an hour reach my office by bikes. However,which I like about working in the UK is that everything starts late.I start to work in the office at nine in the UK,but in Austria I had to be here by eight. That's why I found me terribly tired when I was in Austria.第二节 书面表达(满分 25分)针对校园内存在的各种浪费现象，你校决定举行提倡节约、抵制浪费的活动。请你代表学生会在学校英文报上写一封倡议书,内容包括:1.活动的理由及目的;2.学生的具体做法;3.发出倡议。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.开头和结束语已为你写好。 Dear fellow students,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union