天津市河西区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
展开这是一份天津市河西区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共26页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,词汇,完成句子,任务型阅读,综合填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年天津市河西区七年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、单项填空 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1.(2分)England is_________ European country and China is__________ Asian one.( )
A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an
2.(2分)—Do these elephants live in_________ ?
—Yes.The_________ people like them very much.( )
A.African;Africa B.Africa;Africa
C.Africa;African D.African;African
3.(2分)——What do you have for breakfast?
—I usually have____and_____.( )
A.bread;noodles B.breads;noodles
C.breads;noodle D.bread;noodle
4.(2分)—______your parents eat meat every day?
—Yes.But my brother only_________vegetables.( )
A.Does;eat B.Do;eats C.Does;eats D.Do;eat
5.(2分)—Hi,Mike!What are you doing now?
—I_________ a bus.( )
A.wait B.wait for
C.am waiting D.am waiting for
6.(2分)________ Sunday morning, he cleaned his room. _______ the afternoon, he did his homework. __________ night, he watched Olympic Games.( )
A.On; On; On B.On; In; At C.On; In; In D.In; In; At
7.(2分)﹣I have to(不得不) a computer with my brother. What about you?
﹣I have brothers, so I can use it every day.( )
A.play; some B.use; any
C.share; no D.learn; many
8.(2分)If you want to listen to music. Please the radio first.( )
A.look after B.look at C.turn off D.turn on
9.(2分)My parents _______my homework every night.( )
A.check B.click C.save D.connect
10.(2分)﹣﹣﹣ do I print my homework?
﹣﹣﹣Click"print"here and here.( )
A.How; No B.Where; Yes C.Why;No D.How;OK
11.(2分)We read newspapers and we can get_________ .( )
A.many informations
B.much information
C.a few information
D.a little informations
12.(2分)—_________is the printer?
—It's next to the computer.( )
A.what B.how C.where D.why
13.(2分)We often eat dinner at home on weekends,but ________ we eat out.( )
A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always
14.(2分)﹣___there in the picture?
﹣There is only one.( )
A.How many boy is B.How many boy are
C.How many girls are D.How many girls is
15.(2分)﹣Would you like to come to my party this evening?
﹣ . I like parties.( )
A.No, thank you B.Yes,I'd love to
C.I'm sorry D.Have a good time
二、完形填空 (本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
16.(10分)My uncle works in a shop.It's near an English (1) .Every day the students come to (2) things .
In the(3) ,my uncle gets up at six o'clock and after breakfast he(4) his bike to the shop.He(5) there at about ten to seven.The shop(6) at seven o'clock.The shop sells things like(7) and drink.It has school things,too.So there (8) a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening.My uncle is very(9) .He is friendly to the students and the students(10) him very much.
(1)
A.farm
B.factory
C.school
D.home
(2)
A.buy
B.sell
C.take
D.spend
(3)
A.afternoon
B.evening
C.morning
D.night
(4)
A.drives
B.flies
C.rides
D.by
(5)
A.goes
B.gets
C.stays
D.comes
(6)
A.opens
B.closes
C.sees
D.opened
(7)
A.pencils
B.food
C.books
D.pens
(8)
A.are
B.come
C.have
D.do
(9)
A.angry
B.free
C.busy
D.good
(10)
A.thank
B.help
C.like
D.likes
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
17.(5分)My name is Maria.I'm 13.I live in New York City.I often go to school by bike.Riding a bike is good exercise for me.I like watching NBA matches on TV very much.I watch them every week.It's real fun for me.I like pop music a lot,too.My favorite singing star is Michael Jackson.At school,music is my favorite subject.I have a good voice and I play the violin well.I have a dream of being a singer like Madonna.
I'm Linda.I'm 12.I live in Los Angeles.I like playing soccer and basketball.I play soccer or basketball every day with my friends after school.I like animals and I also like animal stamps.I have panda stamps from my pen pal.They are very good.On weekends I often go to the mountains to paint pictures.I have painted some very nice pictures.Painting is my life,so I'm going to be a painter when I grow up.
I'm Sophia.My home is in Washington D.C.I like reading and watching programs about travel and history.I often stay at home reading on weekends.At school,I like French very much and I'm good at it.I'd like to be a guide.I can go around the world and meet a lot of people.That would be great fun.
16.Maria goes to school .
A.on foot
B.by bike
C.by bus
D.by car
17.Linda wants to be when she grows up.
A.a singer
B.a guide
C.a painter
D.a player
18. likes animal stamps very much.
A.Maria
B.Sophia
C.Linda
D.Linda's pen pal
19.Sophia is good at at school.
A.French
B.history
C.music
D.English
20.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Maria lives in New York City.
B.Linda likes ball games very much.
C.Sophia often reads at home.
D.Sophia can play the violin well.
18.(5分)Some people like playing games by themselves,but some enjoy watching others play.They buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games.They usually have " their team" or "their players".When "their team" lose the game,they will feel very sad.
Sports change with seasons.People play different games in different seasons.Most people's favorite sport in summer is swimming.Skating and skiing are usually winter sports.
Sometimes people play games inside the room,and sometimes they play outside.We can find sports here and there.Some sports are very interesting and many people like them.Football is very popular in the world.Men and women,the old and the young,all like it.People from different countries can't understand each other at the beginning,but they often become good friends after a game.
(1)Most people like swimming in .
A.spring
B.winter
C.autumn
D.Summer
(2)How do people feel when"their team"can't win the game ?
A.Happy.
B.Excited.
C.Sad.
D.Afraid.
(3)Which is not mentioned(提到)in the passage ?
A.Skating.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
D.Skiing.
(4)According to the passage ,we can infer(推断)that .
A.all the people like sports
B.people play different games at the same place
C.people always watch games in the gyms
D.games can make people become good friends
(5)Which is the best title?
A.Sports Change Seasons
B.We Like Sports
C.Let 's Play Football
D.Sports in Different Countries
19.(5分)The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.It may not be easy to smile at first,but you can practice(练习) it in front of a mirror (镜子).When you look at yourself in the mirror,think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face.Most people will stay away from a sad or an angry face.
The easiest way to start a conversation(对话)with someone is to say something nice about him or her.For example,you can comment on someone's great answer to a teacher's question,a great prize,a nice shirt,etc.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking with that person?Also,ask your new friends questions about themselves.For example,who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.
(1) is the quickest way to make friends with others.
A.Smiling
B.Practicing
C.Asking questions
D.Saying nice words
(2)When you start a conversation with a new friend,you'd better NOT talk about his or her .
A.nice shoes
B.great answer
C.good prize
D.bad grade
(3)The underlined words "comment on" mean " " according to the passage.
A.信赖
B.推测
C.评论
D.批评
(4)The following questions are good to start a conversation EXCEPT(除了……以外)" ".
A.How do you go to school?
B.What do you think of my new hat?
C.What is your favorite instrument?
D.How do you spend your holiday?
(5)According to the passage,we can learn that .
A.it is always easy to smile with others
B.a smiling face helps people to be more healthy
C.a smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren't different
D.people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them
四、补全对话 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
20.(5分)A: Hello,Lily. (1)
B: Hello, Jack. It's Thursday.
A: Oh, it's Daming's birthday today.Let's send him a birthday card.
B: OK. Let's write "Happy Birthday"on it
A:OK.(2)
B: Good idea. He loves cakes.
A:(3)
B: He likes listening to music.(4)
A: OK. And he likes playing football too. Let's invite him to go to a football match on Saturday.
B.(5)
A. That's a great idea.
B. Happy Birthday to you.
C. Let's give him a CD.
D.How many presents do you get?
E. And we can also make a birthday cake for him.
F. What about a birthday present?
G. What day is it today?
五、词汇 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
21.(1分)In many (Asia) countries,people shake hands to greet each other.
22.(1分)Lions eat other animals and they are (danger) animals.
23.(1分)In Spring Festival we can get (luck) money from parents and relatives.
24.(1分)I don't think it is (difficulty)for you to study English well.
25.(1分)We are celebrating Spring Festival with a (tradition) dinner.
六、完成句子 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
26.(2分)他正在清扫房间,收拾东西。
He is cleaning the house and things .
27.(2分)老虎很强壮,捕食许多种类的动物为食。
The tiger is strong and catches many animals for food.
28.(2分)玲玲经常收到朋友的来信。
Lingling often her friends.
29.(2分)我们从互联网上搜寻信息。
We information on the Internet.
30.(2分)礼物和明信片在商场有售。
Presents and postcards are at the shop.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
31.(5分)They are happy because they are on holiday.Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris.She is very excited to be in Paris.It's a very famous city.And it's a good place to go shopping!Tom is fishing by the lake.There are so many fish in the lake.Tom is having a good harvest.Simon and Bill are good friends.They are usually very busy with their study every day.So they want to try some other things.They are riding bikes together in the beautiful countryside.It's relaxing.Jesse is drawing a picture in the park.The park is very beautiful in autumn,and it's a good place to draw a picture.Everyone gets tired sometimes.It's important to have a rest and it's good for your health.It can help you work or study better too.I hope everyone is having a good time.
What are they doing for their(1)
Name
Place
Things they are doing
Mary
In Paris
(2)
(3)
by the lake
fishing
Simon and Bill
in the countryside
(4)
Jesse
(5)
Drawing a picture
八、综合填空(本大题共 10 题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
32.(10分)Only mother love is true love.It gives e(1) everything all his life.
When you are still a baby,mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill,she stops her work right now to look after you day and n(2) and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day,she feels very happy.
When you are old e(3) to go to school,mother still looks after you all the t(4) .On cold winter days,she always tells you to p(5) on more clothes.She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day.When you hurry to leave home for school with little b(6) ,she always feels worried about you at home.She(7) knows about your study and spend much money on your school things.When you do well at school,you will see the brightest s(8) on her face.Mother can do everything for you day after day.
Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children,not to receive.What true love that is in the w(9) !We will r(10) mother love forever!
九、书面表达(本题共 10 分)
33.(10分)—个英文网站面向中学生征稿,请你以 "Spring Festival" 为题目写一篇英语稿件,介绍春节及这个节日里的主要活动。词数 60 左右。
_________________
2022-2023学年天津市河西区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(参考答案与详解)
一、单项填空 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1.(2分)England is_________ European country and China is__________ Asian one.( )
A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知,两空均表泛指,表示数量,European是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰,Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:D。
2.(2分)—Do these elephants live in_________ ?
—Yes.The_________ people like them very much.( )
A.African;Africa B.Africa;Africa
C.Africa;African D.African;African
【解答】Africa非洲,是名词;African非洲的,是形容词;非洲人,是名词。结合句意可知,前空填"非洲",名词作介词in的宾语;后空填"非洲的",用形容词修饰people,作定语。
故选:C。
3.(2分)——What do you have for breakfast?
—I usually have____and_____.( )
A.bread;noodles B.breads;noodles
C.breads;noodle D.bread;noodle
【解答】第一个空,bread"面包"不可数名词,B/C不正确。第二个空,填名词复数noodles"面条",泛指类别。D不正确。
故选:A。
4.(2分)—______your parents eat meat every day?
—Yes.But my brother only_________vegetables.( )
A.Does;eat B.Do;eats C.Does;eats D.Do;eat
【解答】第一空根据every day及实意动词eat可知,此处一般现在时态的一般疑问句,主语是your parents,助动词用do;第二空"但我哥哥只吃蔬菜",主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数,eat的第三人称单数是eats。
故选:B。
5.(2分)—Hi,Mike!What are you doing now?
—I_________ a bus.( )
A.wait B.wait for
C.am waiting D.am waiting for
【解答】结合now可知该句是现在进行时。wait接宾语需使用介词,wait for:等。
故选:D。
6.(2分)________ Sunday morning, he cleaned his room. _______ the afternoon, he did his homework. __________ night, he watched Olympic Games.( )
A.On; On; On B.On; In; At C.On; In; In D.In; In; At
【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候";in"在…之内";at"在、向、朝",三者都是介词.on 用于具体的时间前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.at用于时刻前.at night"在晚上".由题干"…Sunday morning, he cleaned his room…the afternoon,he did his homework…night, he watched Olympic Games…星期天早上,他打扫了他的房间…下午,他做他的家庭作业…晚上,他看奥林匹克运动会."可知,第一个空格用"在…时候"之具体的时间,用On;第二个空格用In;第三个空格用At,因此答案应是On;In;At.
故选:B.
7.(2分)﹣I have to(不得不) a computer with my brother. What about you?
﹣I have brothers, so I can use it every day.( )
A.play; some B.use; any
C.share; no D.learn; many
【解答】play玩;use使用;share分享;learn学习;some一些;any任何的;no没有;many许多.share sth. with sth.和某人分享某物,为固定短语,因此第一空要填share;第二空表示"我没有兄弟",要用no.选项C符合题意.
故选:C.
8.(2分)If you want to listen to music. Please the radio first.( )
A.look after B.look at C.turn off D.turn on
【解答】look after照顾;look at看;turn off关闭;turn on打开。根据语境可知如果你想听音乐应该先把收音机打开。
故选:D。
9.(2分)My parents _______my homework every night.( )
A.check B.click C.save D.connect
【解答】check核对;click点击;save挽救;connect连接。此题讲父母检查我的作业,故用check.
故选:A。
10.(2分)﹣﹣﹣ do I print my homework?
﹣﹣﹣Click"print"here and here.( )
A.How; No B.Where; Yes C.Why;No D.How;OK
【解答】第一个空,How怎么;Where在哪里;Why为什么。根据Click"print"here"单击此处的‘打印'"可知,应该问"怎么打印我的作业?"对方式提问用How。B、C不正确。第二个空,No不;OK好。打印东西时应该按OK。A不符合。
故选:D。
11.(2分)We read newspapers and we can get_________ .( )
A.many informations
B.much information
C.a few information
D.a little informations
【解答】information"信息",为不可数名词;many"许多",后跟可数名词复数;much"许多",后跟不可数名词;a few"一点儿",后跟可数名词复数;a little"一点儿",后跟不可数名词。根据We read newspapers可知,我们看报纸,可以得到很多信息。
故选:B。
12.(2分)—_________is the printer?
—It's next to the computer.( )
A.what B.how C.where D.why
【解答】what什么;how如何,怎么;where在哪里;why为什么。根据答语"它紧挨着电脑"可知,前句要问地点,要填where,其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
13.(2分)We often eat dinner at home on weekends,but ________ we eat out.( )
A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always
【解答】sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不;always总是。根据"We often eat dinner at home on weekends"和"but"可知,我们"有时"会去外面吃,应用sometimes。
故选:A。
14.(2分)﹣___there in the picture?
﹣There is only one.( )
A.How many boy is B.How many boy are
C.How many girls are D.How many girls is
【解答】boy和girl都是单数可数名词,选项中只有CD项girls为可数名词复数形式,在一般现在时中的be动词要对应的是are;many常修饰名词复数形式,C项符合题意。
故选:C。
15.(2分)﹣Would you like to come to my party this evening?
﹣ . I like parties.( )
A.No, thank you B.Yes,I'd love to
C.I'm sorry D.Have a good time
【解答】No, thank you不,谢谢你;Yes,I‘d love to是的,我愿意;I'm sorry对不起;Have a good time玩得开心。根据前句句意"你想今晚来参加我的聚会吗"和后句句意"我喜欢聚会"可知,回答"是的,我愿意"。
故选:B。
二、完形填空 (本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
16.(10分)My uncle works in a shop.It's near an English (1) C .Every day the students come to (2) A things .
In the(3) C ,my uncle gets up at six o'clock and after breakfast he(4) C his bike to the shop.He(5) B there at about ten to seven.The shop(6) A at seven o'clock.The shop sells things like(7) B and drink.It has school things,too.So there (8) A a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening.My uncle is very(9) C .He is friendly to the students and the students(10) C him very much.
(1)
A.farm
B.factory
C.school
D.home
(2)
A.buy
B.sell
C.take
D.spend
(3)
A.afternoon
B.evening
C.morning
D.night
(4)
A.drives
B.flies
C.rides
D.by
(5)
A.goes
B.gets
C.stays
D.comes
(6)
A.opens
B.closes
C.sees
D.opened
(7)
A.pencils
B.food
C.books
D.pens
(8)
A.are
B.come
C.have
D.do
(9)
A.angry
B.free
C.busy
D.good
(10)
A.thank
B.help
C.like
D.likes
【解答】(1)名词辨析。句意:它在一所英语学校附近。A.农场;B.工厂;C.学校;D.家。根据下文the students come(学生来)可知商店在学校附近。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。句意:每天学生们都来买东西。A.买;B.卖;C.带走;D.花费。根据上文My uncle works in a shop.(我的叔叔在一个商店里工作。)可知学生们应该来商店买东西。故选A。
(3)名词辨析。句意:早上我叔叔六点钟起床,早饭后他骑自行车去商店。A.下午;B.晚上;C.早上;D.夜晚。根据下文my uncle gets up at six o'clock and after breakfast ...(我的叔叔在六点起床,早饭后...)可知叔叔是在早上六点起床。故选C。
(4)动词辨析。句意:早上我叔叔六点钟起床,早饭后他骑自行车去商店。A.驾驶;B.飞;C.骑;D.凭借。根据后面his bike(他的自行车)可知是骑自行车,ride a bike骑车,固定搭配。故选C。
(5)动词辨析。句意:他大概六点五十到达那里。A.去;B.到达;C.停留;D.来。根据句意和语境可知应该是大概六点五十到达商店。故选B。
(6)动词辨析。句意:商店七点钟开门。A.开门,动词第三人称单数形式;B.关;C.看见;D.开门,动词过去式。根据上文可知叔叔六点五十到达商店,应该是商店七点开门。全文为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
(7)名词辨析。句意:商店卖食物和饮料之类的东西。A.铅笔;B.食物;C.书;D.钢笔。根据后面drink(饮料)和前面的and可知此空处和饮料是并列关系,都是可食用的。故选B。
(8)动词辨析。句意:它也有学习用品。A.是;B.来;C.有;D.做。根据语境可知这里用到there be句型,表示"某地有某物"。故选A。
(9)形容词辨析。句意:我叔叔非常忙。A.生气的;B.空闲的;C.忙碌的;D.好的。根据a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening.(从早上到晚上,商店里有很多人。)可知叔叔应该很忙。故选C。
(10)动词辨析。句意:他对学生们很友好,学生们非常喜欢他。A.谢谢;B.帮助;C.喜欢,动词原形;D.喜欢,动词第三人称单数形式。根据He is friendly to the students(他对学生很友好)可知学生们应该都喜欢他。全文为一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词应用动词原形。故选C。
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
17.(5分)My name is Maria.I'm 13.I live in New York City.I often go to school by bike.Riding a bike is good exercise for me.I like watching NBA matches on TV very much.I watch them every week.It's real fun for me.I like pop music a lot,too.My favorite singing star is Michael Jackson.At school,music is my favorite subject.I have a good voice and I play the violin well.I have a dream of being a singer like Madonna.
I'm Linda.I'm 12.I live in Los Angeles.I like playing soccer and basketball.I play soccer or basketball every day with my friends after school.I like animals and I also like animal stamps.I have panda stamps from my pen pal.They are very good.On weekends I often go to the mountains to paint pictures.I have painted some very nice pictures.Painting is my life,so I'm going to be a painter when I grow up.
I'm Sophia.My home is in Washington D.C.I like reading and watching programs about travel and history.I often stay at home reading on weekends.At school,I like French very much and I'm good at it.I'd like to be a guide.I can go around the world and meet a lot of people.That would be great fun.
16.Maria goes to school B .
A.on foot
B.by bike
C.by bus
D.by car
17.Linda wants to be C when she grows up.
A.a singer
B.a guide
C.a painter
D.a player
18. C likes animal stamps very much.
A.Maria
B.Sophia
C.Linda
D.Linda's pen pal
19.Sophia is good at A at school.
A.French
B.history
C.music
D.English
20.Which is NOT true according to the passage? D
A.Maria lives in New York City.
B.Linda likes ball games very much.
C.Sophia often reads at home.
D.Sophia can play the violin well.
【解答】答案:
16.B 细节理解题.根据文中有关Maria的原句I often go to school by bike.可知她骑自行车上学,故选B.
17.C 细节理解题.根据文中原句so I want to be a painter when I grow up.可知Linda想成为一名画家,故选C.
18.C 细节理解题.根据文中原句I like animals and I also like animal stamps.可知Linda喜欢动物邮票,故选C.
19.A 细节理解题.根据文中原句 At school,I like French very much and I'm good at it.可知Sophia擅长法语,故选A.
20.D 细节理解题.根据全文信息可知D选项的描述是错误的,文中没有提到Sophia拉小提琴很好,故选D.
18.(5分)Some people like playing games by themselves,but some enjoy watching others play.They buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games.They usually have " their team" or "their players".When "their team" lose the game,they will feel very sad.
Sports change with seasons.People play different games in different seasons.Most people's favorite sport in summer is swimming.Skating and skiing are usually winter sports.
Sometimes people play games inside the room,and sometimes they play outside.We can find sports here and there.Some sports are very interesting and many people like them.Football is very popular in the world.Men and women,the old and the young,all like it.People from different countries can't understand each other at the beginning,but they often become good friends after a game.
(1)Most people like swimming in D .
A.spring
B.winter
C.autumn
D.Summer
(2)How do people feel when"their team"can't win the game ? C
A.Happy.
B.Excited.
C.Sad.
D.Afraid.
(3)Which is not mentioned(提到)in the passage ? C
A.Skating.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
D.Skiing.
(4)According to the passage ,we can infer(推断)that D .
A.all the people like sports
B.people play different games at the same place
C.people always watch games in the gyms
D.games can make people become good friends
(5)Which is the best title? B
A.Sports Change Seasons
B.We Like Sports
C.Let 's Play Football
D.Sports in Different Countries
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Most people's favorite sport in summer is swimming.(大多数人在夏天最喜欢的运动是游泳。)可知大多数人喜欢在夏天游泳。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据When "their team" lose the game,they will feel very sad.(当"他们的球队"输了比赛,他们会感到非常难过。)可知当"他们的球队"无法赢得比赛时,人们会感到非常难过。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据Most people's favorite sport in summer is swimming.Skating and skiing are usually winter sports.(大多数人在夏天最喜欢的运动是游泳。滑冰和滑雪通常是冬季运动。)以及Football is very popular in the world.(足球在世界上非常流行。)可推断出文章中没有提到篮球。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据People from different countries can't understand each other at the beginning,but they often become good friends after a game.(来自不同国家的人一开始不能相互理解,但他们经常在比赛后成为好朋友。)可推断出比赛可以让人们成为好朋友。故选D。
(5)最佳标题题。通读全文,根据Some sports are very interesting and many people like them.Football is very popular in the world.(有些运动非常有趣,很多人都喜欢。足球在世界上非常流行。)可知文章主要讲述了世界各地的人们都喜欢运动。故最佳标题应为:我们喜欢运动。故选B。
19.(5分)The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.It may not be easy to smile at first,but you can practice(练习) it in front of a mirror (镜子).When you look at yourself in the mirror,think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face.Most people will stay away from a sad or an angry face.
The easiest way to start a conversation(对话)with someone is to say something nice about him or her.For example,you can comment on someone's great answer to a teacher's question,a great prize,a nice shirt,etc.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking with that person?Also,ask your new friends questions about themselves.For example,who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.
(1) A is the quickest way to make friends with others.
A.Smiling
B.Practicing
C.Asking questions
D.Saying nice words
(2)When you start a conversation with a new friend,you'd better NOT talk about his or her D .
A.nice shoes
B.great answer
C.good prize
D.bad grade
(3)The underlined words "comment on" mean " C " according to the passage.
A.信赖
B.推测
C.评论
D.批评
(4)The following questions are good to start a conversation EXCEPT(除了……以外)" B ".
A.How do you go to school?
B.What do you think of my new hat?
C.What is your favorite instrument?
D.How do you spend your holiday?
(5)According to the passage,we can learn that D .
A.it is always easy to smile with others
B.a smiling face helps people to be more healthy
C.a smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren't different
D.people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile(最快速的交朋友的方法是微笑),可知微笑是和别人交朋友的最快方法。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据The easiest way to start a conversation(对话)with someone is to say something nice about him or her(和某人开始对话最简单的方法就是说一些关于他或她的好事情),可知不应该说他或她的差成绩。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据The easiest way to start a conversation(对话)with someone is to say something nice about him or her.For example,you can comment on someone's great answer to a teacher's question,a great prize,a nice shirt,etc.(和某人开始对话最简单的方法就是说一些关于他或她的好事情。例如,你可以......某人对老师的提问给出好答案,好的价格,漂亮的衬衫等等。)可推测comment on的意思是"评论"。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you(想一想有人说你的好话时感觉多好)和ask your new friends questions about themselves(问你的朋友关于他们自己的问题),可知开始对话应该先顾及对方的感受,尽量谈论对方感兴趣的话题,而不是谈论自己。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you(想一想有人说你的好话时感觉多好),可知人们通常都喜欢听赞美自己的话。故选D。
四、补全对话 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
20.(5分)A: Hello,Lily. (1) G
B: Hello, Jack. It's Thursday.
A: Oh, it's Daming's birthday today.Let's send him a birthday card.
B: OK. Let's write "Happy Birthday"on it
A:OK.(2) E
B: Good idea. He loves cakes.
A:(3) F
B: He likes listening to music.(4) C
A: OK. And he likes playing football too. Let's invite him to go to a football match on Saturday.
B.(5) A
A. That's a great idea.
B. Happy Birthday to you.
C. Let's give him a CD.
D.How many presents do you get?
E. And we can also make a birthday cake for him.
F. What about a birthday present?
G. What day is it today?
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)G.根据下文"It's Thursday."因此可知这句话说的是今天星期几?故填G.
(2)E.根据下一句" Good idea. He loves cakes."因此可知这句话说的是我们也可以为他做一个蛋糕。故填E.
(3)F.根据上文"it's Daming's birthday today."因此可知这句话说的是要不要送他个生日礼物呢?故填F.
(4)C.根据"He likes listening to music."因此可知这句话说的是我们送他一个CD吧。故填C.
(5)A.根据上一句"And he likes playing football too. Let's invite him to go to a football match on Saturday."因此可知这句话说的是那是一个好主意。故填A.
五、词汇 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
21.(1分)In many Asian (Asia) countries,people shake hands to greet each other.
【解答】根据句意可知,Asian亚洲的,形容词修饰名词。
故填:Asian。
22.(1分)Lions eat other animals and they are dangerous (danger) animals.
【解答】根据句意可知,dangerous危险的,形容词修饰名词。
故填:dangerous。
23.(1分)In Spring Festival we can get lucky (luck) money from parents and relatives.
【解答】根据句意可知,lucky幸运的,lucky money压岁钱。
故填:lucky。
24.(1分)I don't think it is difficult (difficulty)for you to study English well.
【解答】it is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎么样的,固定搭配。
故答案为:difficult。
25.(1分)We are celebrating Spring Festival with a traditional (tradition) dinner.
【解答】根据句意可知,traditional传统的,形容词修饰名词。
故填:traditional。
六、完成句子 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
26.(2分)他正在清扫房间,收拾东西。
He is cleaning the house and putting things away .
【解答】put...away"把...收拾好",根据is cleaning和and,可知and连接cleaning和put两个动词,故用put的现在分词putting。
故答案为:putting;away。
27.(2分)老虎很强壮,捕食许多种类的动物为食。
The tiger is strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.
【解答】许多种类的many kinds of,名词短语。
故答案为:kinds of。
28.(2分)玲玲经常收到朋友的来信。
Lingling often hears from her friends.
【解答】hear from sb"收到某人的来信",根据often,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故用hear的单数形式hears。
故答案为:hears from。
29.(2分)我们从互联网上搜寻信息。
We search for information on the Internet.
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处,可知考查动词短语"搜寻"search for,结合语境,这里描述了一种习惯,从互联网上搜寻信息,句子用一般现在时,主语we是复数,动词用原形。
故填:search for。
30.(2分)礼物和明信片在商场有售。
Presents and postcards are on sale at the shop.
【解答】有售on sale,是介词短语,作表语。
故答案为:on sale。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
31.(5分)They are happy because they are on holiday.Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris.She is very excited to be in Paris.It's a very famous city.And it's a good place to go shopping!Tom is fishing by the lake.There are so many fish in the lake.Tom is having a good harvest.Simon and Bill are good friends.They are usually very busy with their study every day.So they want to try some other things.They are riding bikes together in the beautiful countryside.It's relaxing.Jesse is drawing a picture in the park.The park is very beautiful in autumn,and it's a good place to draw a picture.Everyone gets tired sometimes.It's important to have a rest and it's good for your health.It can help you work or study better too.I hope everyone is having a good time.
What are they doing for their(1) holiday
Name
Place
Things they are doing
Mary
In Paris
(2) visiting her aunt
(3) Tom
by the lake
fishing
Simon and Bill
in the countryside
(4) going bike riding together
Jesse
(5) in the park
Drawing a picture
【解答】(1)考查名词。根据They are happy because they are on holiday.(他们很高兴,因为他们在度假。)可知,此处指他们度假时做的事情,因此填holiday。故填holiday。
(2)考查短语。根据Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris.(玛丽正在巴黎看望她的姑姑。)可知,玛丽正在巴黎看望她的姑姑,结合fishing可知,此处填visiting her aunt。故填visiting her aunt。
(3)考查名词。根据Tom is fishing by the lake.(汤姆正在湖边钓鱼。)可知,汤姆正在湖边钓鱼,因此填Tom。故填Tom。
(4)考查短语。根据Simon and Bill are good friends.(西蒙和比尔是好朋友。)和They are riding bikes together in the beautiful countryside.(他们一起在美丽的乡村骑自行车。)可知,西蒙和比尔一起在美丽的乡村骑自行车,因此填going bike riding together。故填going bike riding together。
(5)考查短语。根据Jesse is drawing a picture in the park.(杰西正在公园里画画。)可知,杰西正在公园里画画,因此填in the park。故填in the park。
八、综合填空(本大题共 10 题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
32.(10分)Only mother love is true love.It gives e(1) veryone everything all his life.
When you are still a baby,mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms.When you are ill,she stops her work right now to look after you day and n(2) ight and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day,she feels very happy.
When you are old e(3) nough to go to school,mother still looks after you all the t(4) ime .On cold winter days,she always tells you to p(5) ut on more clothes.She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day.When you hurry to leave home for school with little b(6) reakfast ,she always feels worried about you at home.She(7) usually knows about your study and spend much money on your school things.When you do well at school,you will see the brightest s(8) mile on her face.Mother can do everything for you day after day.
Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children,not to receive.What true love that is in the w(9) orld !We will r(10) emember mother love forever!
【解答】(1)考查不定代词。句意:它给了每个人一生的一切。由句意并结合字母提示可知,空缺处应填everyone(每个人)符合题意,故填:everyone。
(2)考查名词。句意:当你生病时,她现在就停止工作,日夜照顾你,忘记了自己。由空前day and 并结合字母提示可知,day and night日夜,空缺处应填night(夜晚)符合题意,故填:night。
(3)考查副词。句意:当你长大到可以上学的时候,由语境并结合字母提示可知,old enough to go to school足够大可以上学了,空缺处应填enough(足够地)符合题意,故填:enough。
(4)考查名词。句意:妈妈仍然会一直照顾你。由语境并结合字母提示可知,all the time一直,空缺处应填time(时间)符合题意,故填:time。
(5)考查动词。句意:在寒冷的冬天,她总是告诉你多穿点衣服。由语境并结合字母提示可知,put on more clothes穿上更多的衣服,空缺处应填put(穿)符合题意,故填:put。
(6)考查名词。句意:当你匆匆离开家去学校,早餐吃得很少的时候,她总是在家里为你担心。由语境并结合字母提示可知,空缺处应填breakfast(早餐)符合题意,故填:breakfast。
(7)考查副词。句意:她通常知道你的学习情况,在学校的东西上花了很多钱。由语境可知,空缺处应填usually(通常)符合题意,故填:usually。
(8)考查名词。句意:当你在学校成绩好的时候,你会在她的脸上看到最灿烂的笑容。由语境并结合字母提示可知,smile on her face面带微笑,空缺处应填smile(笑容)符合题意,故填:smile。
(9)考查名词。句意:世界上有多么真爱啊!由语境并结合字母提示可知,in the world世界上,空缺处应填 world(世界)符合题意,故填:world。
(10)考查动词。句意:我们将永远记住母爱!由空前助动词will 可知,此处应填动词原形,并结合字母提示可知,空缺处应填remember(记住)符合题意,故填:remember。
九、书面表达(本题共 10 分)
33.(10分)—个英文网站面向中学生征稿,请你以 "Spring Festival" 为题目写一篇英语稿件,介绍春节及这个节日里的主要活动。词数 60 左右。
_________________
【解答】
Spring Festival
Spring Festival,Chinese New Year,is the most important festival for all of us.It falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar.(具体日期)
Before spring festival,people usually have a thorough cleaning and do special shopping for the festival.On the evening of spring festival,the whole family sit around the desk and have a big family dinner,after which people always watch Spring Festival gala indoors and children often set off firecrackers outdoors.【高分句型一】People meet on the day,saying to each other "Happy New Year".【高分句型二】As we all know,the festival gives us a chance to communicate and understand each other.(主要活动)
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