8年级英语人教版下册 Unit 3-4 复习（含答案） 学案

Name                    Group                Class                   

Title：Grade 8下册---Unit 3  Could you please clean your room?

      Topic: Make polite request; Ask for permission.

      Grade 8下册---Unit 4  Why don’t you talk to your parents?

      Topic: Interpersonal communication

【Get ready before class】

一、知识梳理

1.掌握提出问题的方法并能讨论所给出的建议。

What’s wrong

What’s the matter             with sb.?

What’s the problem/the trouble

情态动词should，shouldn’t“（不）应该”，常用来提出请求和建议，could“可以”，常用来给出建议。

2、表建议的句型

You should/could +v.               Why don’t you + v.?

Why not + v.?                     Could you please + v.?

You’d better (not) + v.              Would you mind doing…?

What about/How about + n. /doing…?

二、词汇

1. 允许______         2. 猜测______     3. 关系______      4. 代替______ 

5. 交流（名词）______（动词）______    6. 争论______      7. 焦虑的______ 

8. 提出______        9. 其次______     10.解释______       11.归还______ 

12. 通常的______    13.推动______      14.发展（动词）______（名词）______ 

15. 疯狂的______ 

三、短语

Unit 3

1.复习常见的家务琐事的表达：

(1)室内

打扫房间______  整理床铺______  扫地______  倒垃圾______ 

叠衣服______    洗碗具______ 

(2)室外

  带小狗出去散步______    买些饮料和小吃______ 

  邀请朋友参加聚会______  去商店______ 

(3)其他

  借些钱______    使用你的CD播放器______          直到……才______ 

  一……就……______  为了______  依靠，信赖______  照顾，打理______ 

Unit 4

1.太多作业__________________          2. 太多课后培训班__________________ 

3.因某事和某人吵架__________________  4. 因某事和某人打架__________________ 

5.因某事和某人生气__________________  6. 快速浏览__________________ 

7.（事情）慢慢会解决\变好__________________  8. 太多压力__________________

四、句子

1.你能扔下垃圾吗？可以。__________________________________________

2.你能带小狗去散步吗？__________________________________________

3.我能和朋友出去吃晚饭吗？__________________________________________

4.做家务帮助培养孩子的独立能力。__________________________________________

5.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

__________________________________________

6.家务活浪费孩子们的时间。__________________________________________

7.我有太多的作业，所以我没有业余时间做我喜欢的事。

__________________________________________

8.我把作业忘在家里了。__________________________________________

9.我发现我姐姐翻阅我的东西。__________________________________________

10.我父母不允许我跟朋友外出闲逛。__________________________________________

11.我父母给我太多压力。__________________________________________

12.你可以跟她谈谈以便跟她道歉。__________________________________________

13.为什么不把你的感受跟你家人说呢？

_________________________________________

14.我不想让他吃惊。__________________________________________

15.我不想在电话里说这事。__________________________________________

16.说“对不起”不容易。__________________________________________

17.虽然他错了，但这也不是什么大不了的事。

__________________________________________

18.谢谢你的建议。__________________________________________

19.希望事情会好起来的。__________________________________________

【Enjoy the class】

一、预习反馈：背诵、默写检测

二、课堂巩固训练

A. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

1.—Which do you like?  —______ I think they are both ugly.

2.—It’s raining. Can I ______ your umbrella?   —No problem. Here you are!

3. Tony, your room is in a ______ (杂乱). Could you please clean it or mom will be mad.

4. Kids these days have enough ______ from school, they’re always tired after a long week at work.

5. Teenagers shouldn’t ______ on their parents too much. They should learn to be independent.

6. There’s something ______ with my leg. I have to see a doctor.

7. ______ others’ homework is bad for your study.

8. Timmy’s bike is broken today, so he’ll walk to school ______.

9.My parents always comfort me when I have problems，“______ you have, don’t be too hard on yourself！”

10. As a member of community, we need to ______ help to people who are in need.

11. With the ______ of technology, our daily lives are becoming easier and easier.

12. The children nowadays are under too much ______ so that they sometimes get tired and crazy.

13. In my______, students are supposed to practice more to improve their writing ______.

B. 选择填空

(   ) 1.—Could you please ________ watch TV?  I’m sleeping.    —Sorry, I won’t do that.

     A. don’t           B. not to     C. not

(   ) 2. Two hours of TV _______enough for you!  

A.is      B. are    C. being

(   ) 3.—My brother doesn’t clean his room.  — _______. 

A. I do neither  B. Neither do I  C. So do I

(   ) 4. —Do you ________ the housework at home?

—Yes, I _______ the bed and sweep the floor every day. 

A. take, make   B. do, do    C. do, make

(   ) 5. The big lake ________ the villagers with enough clean water.

     A. develops   B. finds    C. provides

(   ) 6. Please don’t ________ water. Can’t you see the sign “Save Water” on the wall?

A. waste    B. use    C. drink

(   ) 7. He runs ________ I do.       

A. as fast as   B. as fastly as   C. as fast

(   ) 8. —My pen doesn’t work. What should I do?

—You could________ one from your classmates .

     A. lend    B. borrow   C. offer

(   ) 9. —Could you mind ________ the windows?   —Of course not.

A. open    B. to open   C. opening

(   ) 10. —Could you please sweep the floor?   —________ I have to do my homework.

     A. Yes, sure.    B. Why not?   C. Sorry, I can’t.

(   ) 11.Our teachers don't ________ us to listen to music in the classroom.

     A. make      B. hear     C. allow

(   ) 12.It’s impolite if you borrow something without ________.

    A. comparing           B. returning           C. competing

(   )13.—Can you help me order the ticket？ —Sure，I’ll ________ the website to see.

    A. work out             B. get on             C. look through

(   )14.—Hurry up! The bus is coming. 

—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ___the traffic lights turn green.

     A. until              B. after             C. while

(   )15.—I can’t ________ with my partner.   —Why not try to be friendlier？

     A. depend on           B. get over             C. get on

(   )16.—Henry, how can I improve my football skills？— ________ continue training？

     A. Why don’t you     B. How about        C. Why not you

(   ) 17.I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.

     A. comfortable    B. nervous    C. excited

(   )18.— ________? —I had an argument with my mom.

    A. How are you    B. What’s wrong   C. What should I do

C. 拓展句型（英译汉）

1. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.

______________________________________________________

2. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.

______________________________________________________

3. Doing chores helped to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to take care of themselves.

______________________________________________________

4. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.

______________________________________________________

5. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

______________________________________________________

6. These days, we are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because we have to take so many after-school classes. We learn exams skills so that we can get into a good high school and later a good university.

______________________________________________________

7. Parents are always comparing their kids with other children. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? Parents shouldn’t push their kids so hard.

______________________________________________________

【答案】

【Get ready before class】

二、

1. allow；2. guess；3. relation；4. instead；5. communication；communicate；6. argue；7. nervous；8. offer；9. secondly；10. explain；11. return；12. usual；13. push；14. develop；development；15. crazy

三、

Unit 3

1.

（1）clean the room；make the bed；sweep the floor；take out the rubbish；fold the clothes；do the dishes

（2）take the dog for a walk；buy some drinks and snacks；invite friends to the party；go to the store

（3）borrow some money；use your CD player；not…until…；as soon as；in order to；depend on；look after

Unit 4

1. too much homework；2. too many after-school classes；3. argue with sb. about sth.；4. fight with sb. for sth.；5. be angry with sb. for sth.；6. look through；7. work out；8. too much pressure

四、

1. Could you please take out the rubbish? Yes，sure.

2. Could you please take the dog for a walk?

3. May I go out for dinner with friends?

4. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.

5. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

6. Housework is a waste of Children’s time.

7. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.

8. I left my homework at home.

9. I found my sister looking through my things.

10. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.

11. My parents give me too much pressure.

12. You can talk to her so that you can say sorry to her.

13. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family?

14. I don’t want to surprise him.

15. I don't want to talk about it on the phone.

16. Saying sorry is not easy.

17. Although he is wrong, it’s not a big deal.

18. Thanks for your advice.

19. Hope things work out.

【Enjoy the class】

二、

A.

1. Neither；2. borrow；3. mess；4. stress；5. depend；6. wrong；7. Copying；8. instead；9. whatever；10. offer；11. development；12. pressure；13. opinion；skills

B.

1. C；2. A；3. B；4. C；5. C；6. A；7. A；8. B；9. C；10. C；

11. C；12. B；13. C；14. A；15. C；16. A；17. B；18. B

C.

1. 我一坐到电视机前，妈妈就过来了。

2. 为了取得好成绩、上一所好大学，他们应该多花些时间在学习上。

3. 做家务可以培养孩子们的独立性，并且教会他们如何照顾自己。

4. 结果，他经常生病，成绩也下降了。

5. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

6. 如今，有时候我们在周末比上学日更忙，因为我们得上很多的课外补习班。为了上好的高中和大学我们还要学习考试技巧。

7. 家长总是把自己的孩子和别人的孩子比。我认为这不公平。为什么他们不能让他们的孩子成为真正意义上的孩子。家长们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。