人教版九年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷01（含答案）

这是一份人教版九年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷01（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从各小题所给的A，解答题，阅读理解，情景交际，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

人教版九年级下册英语
期中测试模拟卷
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣﹣ Mike，you are really ______ inspiration to me.I have chosen ______ unusual project.
﹣﹣ I am glad to see your energy come back.（　　）
A．a；an B．an；a C．an；an D．a；a
2．（1分）﹣Which is Mary's dictionary？
﹣This one is__．That one is__．（　　）
A．hers； mine B．her； mine C．hers；my D．her；me
3．（1分）The English teacher asked the students to _______ a story with these new words.（　　）
A．look up B．put up C．make up D．take up
4．（1分）﹣I don't know why your English grades are always very good．
﹣Let me tell you． you work， results you will get．（　　）
A．The harder； the best
B．The hard； the good
C．Harder； better
D．The harder； the better
5．（1分）﹣﹣ Please keep quiet!Your sister _______ in her room.
﹣﹣ I'm sorry，Mom.I didn't know that.（　　）
A．reads B．is reading
C．will read D．was reading
6．（1分）﹣﹣I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.
﹣﹣You shouldn't watch TV too much.It's bad _________ your eyes.（　　）
A．for B．on C．in D．by
7．（1分）﹣﹣ Bob always takes lots of school activities.
﹣﹣ _______ hard he works!We should learn from him.（　　）
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
8．（1分）﹣﹣Emily described the accident very clearly just now.
﹣﹣I'm glad to hear that!Her memory ________ be completely back.（　　）
A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't
9．（1分）______ the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money．（　　）
A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although
10．（1分）﹣﹣ Bruce，I am still not sure ________.
﹣﹣ Why not？No one is better than you in our class.（　　）
A．where I can join the competition
B．whether I should take part in the competition
C．how can I prepare for the competition
D．who can I ask for information about the competition
二、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）
11．（10分）The Double（两倍的）Seven Festival，also known as the Qixi Festival（1）　 　 it.
Long，long ago，there was a young man named Niulang.One day（2）　 　 a beautiful girl
﹣﹣Zhinu，the Goddess's seventh daughter.She had just run away from the boring heaven（ 天国） to look for fun on Earth.Zhinu soon （3）　 　 Niulang，and they got married without telling the Goddess.They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children.Unluckily，the Goddess soon found out the fact and （4）　 　 Zhinu to return to heaven.With the help of his magic cow，Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife.The Goddess discovered this and was very （5）　 　.Taking out her hairpin（发簪），the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate（分开） the two （6）　 　.From then on，Niulang and Zhinu had to live （7）　 　 on the two sides of the river.However，their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊） in the world（8）　 　 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge "the bridge of magpies" for the couple to meet each other.At last，the Goddess allowed （9）　 　 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar（农历） month.
That's （10）　 　 the Double Seventh Festival started.Today，it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.

（1）A.through
B.with
C.behind
D.after
（2）A.met
B.told
C.thanked
D.missed
（3）A.turned down
B.looked forward to
C.parted with
D.fell in love with
（4）A.promised
B.waited
C.ordered
D.helped
（5）A.angry
B.sorry
C.interested
D.satisfied
（6）A.friends
B.lovers
C.parents
D.children
（7）A.back
B.for
C.halfway
D.apart
（8）A.so
B.but
C.though
D.because
（9）A.him
B.her
C.us
D.them
（10）A.when
B.how
C.what
D.where
三、阅读理解 （共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题6分，共30分）
12．（6分）Dear friend，
Please join us for our Walk for Charity （慈善）.Starting in Weldown，you and your friends can choose to walk 10
The money raised will provide support for people in our town.Start getting sponsors （赞助者） now and then just come along on the day.Please read the instructions below carefully.
See you on Sunday 16，May.
P.S.Well done to last year's walkers for helping to raise a total of £21，000.The money has already been used to build a children's school.
START TIMES：30 km：8﹣10 a.m.20 km：8﹣10：30 a.m.10 km：8﹣11：30 a.m.
CLOTHES should be right for the weather.If it is rainy，bring some protections.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，rather than new ones.
MAPS will be available.If you need help along the way，please tell the volunteers.
BUSES
A bus will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown.The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12 p.m.The service is free.

（1）As for clothing，the organizers suggest that the walkers wear 　 　.
A.old shoes
B.new shoes
C.cool suits
D.warm clothes
（2）When can the walkers take a bus from Fenton？ 　 　
A.At 11：30 a.m.
B.At 11：45 a.m.
C.At 12：30 p.m.
D.At 12：45 p.m.
（3）The material is probably taken from 　 　.
A.a music magazine
B.a local newspaper
C.a safety instruction
D.a hospital notice
13．（8分）Should we be afraid of sharks？Maybe not.Some scientists do some research about the causes of shark attacks （袭击） and say that sharks don't like the taste of humans!In fact，most people who were attacked didn't die.They usually received only one bite （咬伤）
There are many explanations （解释） of why sharks sometimes attack people.One is that sharks are just curious.
We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment，so they are not afraid of anything.It means they are curious when they see something unusual.Because they don't have hands or feet，the only way they can learn about an object is to bite it.It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason，and then swim away.
Scientists also say that sharks don't want to waste energy trying to eat a human，because we have a lot of bones （骨头）.It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks don't have hands
Another guess is that sharks attack humans by mistake.Some sharks，such as the great white sharks，may sometimes mistake humans for a seal （海豹）
No matter why shark attacks on humans，sharks should be afraid of us.Sadly，we kill almost 40 million of them each year.

（1）The underlined word"curious"means" 　 　 "in Chinese.
A.好奇的 B.恐惧的 C.激动的 D.烦躁的
（2）What might sharks think of humans？ 　 　
A.Friendly.
B.Strong.
C.Not delicious.
D.Convenient to eat.
（3）Why does the writer say sharks should be afraid of humans？ 　 　
A.Because humans have hands and feet.
B.Because many sharks are killed by humans.
C.Because their living environment is polluted by humans.
D.Because there are more humans than sharks in the world.
（4）What would the author write the passage mainly for？ 　 　
A.To tell surfers to stay away from sharks.
B.To ask people to stop killing sharks.
C.To let us know the reasons for shark attacks on people.
D.To show that humans are much stronger than sharks.
14．（8分）"I spent my whole life doing one thing，" Gu Fangzhou once said.Known as "the father of sugar pills （糖丸）"，Gu died at age 92 on January 2（脊髓灰质炎） research.
Gu Fangzhou，a famous medical scientist，was born in June，Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health.
In 1955，polio broke out in Nantong，Jiangsu Province.It made 1，mostly children aged below seven.It spread to neighboring areas and made 466 people die.Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. "At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine （疫苗）， " said Gu.
In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine.Later，he developed the "sugar pill" vaccine in the early 1960s.It not only tasted better but was more affordable （买得起的） and easier to keep.In order to test the vaccine（接种疫苗）.This encouraged his team to try the vaccine on their kids.They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. "If we don't believe in what we produce，how can others believe in it？" said Gu.
Gradually，the sugar polio vaccine was made available in China.It saved millions of people，especially kids，the World Health Organization （WHO） announced that China was already a polio﹣free （无脊髓灰质炎），and your kids will no longer get polio，" said Gu. "That's all we hoped for."

（1）The third paragraph mainly tells us 　 　.
A.why Gu Fangzhou did his research
B.how Gu Fangzhou's research was done
C.what difference Gu Fangzhou's research made
D.what difficulties Gu Fangzhou faced while doing his research
（2）Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China？ 　 　
A.Gu Fangzhou's son.
B.Gu Fangzhou's partner.
C.Gu Fangzhou himself.
D.Gu Fangzhou's partner's kid.
（3）When did the WHO consider China to be a polio﹣free country？ 　 　
A.Eight months ago.
B.In the early 1960s.
C.In January of last year.
D.At the beginning of this century.
（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to 　 　.
A.give facts about the polio vaccine
B.introduce a great medical scientist
C.report an important medical invention
D.describe the hard work of preventing polio
15．（8分）The first Chinese actor captured （征服） the hearts of many Chinese in the USA．He read a letter by Zhuge Liang（181～ 234）to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms（220～280）（《虎啸龙吟》）
The letter has been read by so many students．We would never have thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language．As a result，foreigners begin to show interest in Rommance of the Three Kingdoms，translated by C．H．Brewitt﹣Tailor and Robert E．Hegel．
Earlier in November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey．Most of them were hearing the story for the first time．However，the story of the Monkey King isn't new to Chinese Children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West．
As soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago，western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up．
Chinese scholars（学者） should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature（文学） to the rest of the world．At the same time
Reading international literature is an effective way of understand other people in the world．And the more we understand each other，the more beautiful the world will be．
（1）The letter by Zhuge Liang （181～234）to the emperor of Shuhan（20～280）was read so beautifully in another language 　 　．
A．in China
B．in Canada
C．in the USA
D．in England
（2）　 　most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of Monkey King in November，1979．
A．For the first time
B．For the second time
C．Again and again
D．For several times
（3）The underlined word "effective" might mean 　 　．
A．有意义的 B．有效果的 C．有理想的 D．有情怀的
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A．Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West．
B．Reading international literature can help understand people in the world．
C．The Monkey King never give up in order to help the weak．
D．Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world．
（5）The best title for the passage may be 　 　．
A．How to read world literature
B．Romance of the Three Kingdoms，a traditional Chinese book
C．The traditional Chinese literature goes to the world．
D．More and more foreigners read traditional Chinese books
四、情景交际（每小题5分，共5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）
16．（5分）A：Hi，Amy. （1）　 　
B：Of course，Kelly.Everyone in my family must do chores（家务）.Even my little brother has to help put away toys.
A：Really？But why？
B：Because it is one of the rules in my family. （2）　 　
A：Oh，I think it's a good rule.Your mother will be less tired，right？
B：Of course. （3）　 　
A：Yes，there are a lot of rules.Some are good，but some are not.For example（4）　 　 We are no longer little children.
B：I don't agree.You know nowadays it's really dangerous for us to go out alone，especially for us
girls. （5）　 　
A：Yeah，I agree.We should follow the rules both at home and at school.

A.How do you like the rule？
B.Do you do chores at home？
C.I want to choose my own clothes.
D.We're students，so we need strict rules.
E.Do your parents allow you to go out at night？
F.By the way，are there any rules in your family？
G.Don't you think we should be given more freedom（自由）？
五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分）Have you been to Wuhan？Wuhan is the capital city （1）　 　 Hubei.It is a beautiful，large and very important city in China.During last Spring Festival，the city received tons of attention（2）　 　 a novel coronavirus （新型冠状病毒） appeared there and spread around the country.
Several days before the Spring Festival，Wuhan （3）　 　（lock） and the city became quiet.However， （4）　 　 big fight was going on there.It was the fight against the novel coronavirus.The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors （勇士） in masks （口罩），glasses and protective suits.They were racing against the clock.Lots of （5）　 　（they） had to work over ten hours every day，drinking little or no water.They risked their （6）　 　（healthy） and even lives to treat the patients.In such cases，almost no one stepped back or gave up.Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan （7）　 　（support） them.There is no doubt that they were all （8）　 　（hero） in the fight.
Besides doctors and nurses，everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
Last Spring Festival was not as fun as it （9）　 　（usual） is.It even brought us tears many times.However，we will never forget those （10）　 　（difficulty） days.Not only for the awful virus，but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.
六、短文改错（每小题10分，共10分）
18．（10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I'm Stan and I'm a 18﹣year﹣old student.Summer vacation is coming.（1） 　
I usually go away with my parents on the camping trip twice a year，and I（2） 　
think I should take a computer course in this summer.It's a skill I really need.（3）　 　
These days，every time you look for a job，they expect you be good at it.My（4）　 　
sister Janet is three years youngest than me.She has been thinking about taking（5）　 　
an Italian course for a long time.She thinks it's very useful，especially if you're（6）　 　
traveling in Central or South America.Her friend speaks it very good and often（7）　 　
says it isn't that difficult.But if she does it，she'll have to take class on weekdays.（8）　 　
And then he won't be able to spend the long summer vacation with our （9）　 　
grandparents who lives in the countryside.She doesn't know what to do.（10）　 　
七、书面表达。（15分）
19．（15分）假如你是李明，你的英国笔友John对你们学校最近开展的"感谢恩师"主题活动很感兴趣。请用英语给他写一封信，介绍此项活动。
内容要点：（1）活动目的：向老师表示敬意；
（2）活动内容：①合唱《感恩的心》 ②分享故事 ③写感恩卡片；...
（3）活动意义；
（4）活动参与者：全体师生。

要求：
（1）包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译；
（2）80词左右，语法正确。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
（3）文中不能出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
Dear John，
How is everything going？
Looking forward to your reply.

Yours，
Li Ming
参考答案
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B
二、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）
11．（1）C （2）A （3）D （4）C （5）A （6）B （7）D （8）A （9）D （10）B
三、阅读理解 （共30分）
12．（1）A（2）C（3）B
13．（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C
14．（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B
15．（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C
四、情景交际（每小题5分，共5分）
16．（1）B.（2）A.（3）F.（4）G.（5）D.
五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
17．（1）of.（2）because.（3）was locked.（4）a. （5）them.（6）health.
（7）to support.（8）heroes.（9）usually . （10）difficult.
六、短文改错（每小题10分，共10分）
18．（1）a﹣ an. （2）and﹣but.（3）删掉in.（4）be前加to. （5）youngest﹣younger.
（6）此处正确.（7）good﹣well. （8）class﹣classes. （9）he﹣she. （10）lives →﹣live.
七、书面表达。（15分）
19．Dear John，
How everything ？Last Saturday
At the beginningA Grateful Heart.Then，ten of us shared stories about how the teachers helped us. （分享）Everyone was touched by the stories.Some even cried.In the end
I think this was a meaningful activity.【高分句型一】（意义） It gave us a chance to show our thanks best wishes to our teachers.What's more
Looking forward your

Yours，
Li Ming