四川省泸县第四中学2023届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省泸县第四中学2023届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷（Word版附答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s the regular price fr the haircut?
A．20 yuan.B．60 yuan.C．130 yuan.
2．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Bss and secretary. B．Dctr and patient. C．Salesman and custmer.
3．What is the wman ding?
A．Drinking juice. B．Eating breakfast. C．Writing an essay.
4．What des the wman usually have?
A．The steak.B．The lamb.C．The chicken.
5．What is the weather like nw?
A．It’s raining.B．It’s cludy.C．It’s sunny.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答以下6-7小题。
6．Which sprt are the speakers talking abut?
A．Tennis.B．Vlleyball.C．Basketball.
7．What des the man think f the sprt?
A．Easy.B．Bring.C．Interesting.
听第7段对话，回答以下8-9小题。
8．What happened t the wman’s flight?
A．It failed t take ff n time.
B．It was canceled withut ntice.
C．It arrived abut tw hurs earlier.
9．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At the cafe. B．At the airprt. C．In a restaurant.
听第8段对话，回答以下10-12小题。
10．What will the wman d tnight?
A．Watch TV.B．Make a meal.C．Visit her friend.
11．Where did Mary g last year?
A．Spain.B．France.C．Prtugal.
12．What will the man d next?
A．Make a plan.B．Call his friends.C．Buy sme ht dgs.
听第9段对话，回答以下13-16小题。
13．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Driver and passenger. B．Club wner and custmer. C．Interviewer and interviewee.
14．What can the guests d n the bus?
A．Drive the bus.B．Have cld drinks.C．Ck fd.
15．What are guests expected t d fr parties?
A．Get dressed smartly. B．Bring their VIP cards. C．Bk clubs in advance.
16．What des the man suggest guests d befre a fancy-dress party?
A．Cntrl the number f peple.
B．Infrm him f the bking time.
C．Avid wearing jeans and sprts shes.
听第10段对话，回答以下17-20小题。
17．Where des the speaker cme frm?
A．Australia.B．England.C．America.
18．What d English peple think f Americans?
A．Self-centered.B．Humrus.C．Cl.
19．What did the speaker like t d in the afternn in England?
A．Have a cup f tea.B．Watch cmedy shws.C．Play with his friends.
20．What did the speaker find amazing in England?
A．The TV prgram.B．The tea shp.C．The ld buildings.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Travel is the nly thing that will really make yu richer. While it's very valid, there're many times when we are simply unable t travel fr certain reasns. Hwever, there's still a great and affrdable way t experience new places: bks.
Wild
Wild is Cheryl Strayed's beautifully written stry f hiking the Pacific Crest Trail fr 1,100 miles all by herself. Her jurney f self-discvery and facing her painful past is fascinating and will keep yu fascinated frm the first page up until the last. Yu will feel like yu're hiking alngside Strayed the whle time.
On the Rad
Jack Keruac's classic nvel in 1957 is a masterpiece frm the Beat Generatin, which tells the timeless tale f being yung, cnfused, and just getting n the rad t try t figure it all ut. The bk tells the persnal develpmental stry f Sal, wh is strngly based n Keruac himself, leaving New Yrk City and traveling arund the cuntry. The bk ensures madness, alng with clrful characters and heartbreaking mments.
The Caliph's Huse
This bk is written by authr Tahir Shah, whse experience f vacatining in Mrcc f Africa during his childhd grwing up led him t mve with his family frm Lndn t Mrcc, where he learned a lt. His writing is rich and fascinating and tells an incredible stry f their time f living there.
The Great Railway Bazaar
Paul Therux's bk narrates his fur-mnth experience in 1973 traveling by train frm Lndn t Eurpe, the Middle East, the Indian subcntinent and Sutheast Asia, as well as his return trip n the Trans-Siberian Railway, enriching and imprving himself. Therux explred pverty and ignrance thrughut the bk, which is ften cnsidered as a classic in the travel writing wrld.
21．Which bk tells f the authr's lng jurney n ft?
A．Wild. B．On the Rad.
C．The Caliph's Huse. D．The Great Railway Bazaar.
22．What is the main cntent f The Caliph's Huse?
A．The authr's rich writing experience. B．The stry f British children in Africa.
C．The vacatin f an African family in Lndn. D．The authr's childhd experience in Mrcc.
23．What are the fur bks mainly cncerned with？
A．Madness and sadness.B．Travel and self-grwth.
C．Pverty and cnfusin.D．Childhd and ignrance.
B
We were a gd 90 minutes int the hike and nw were n the backside f Stump Pnd at Blydenburgh Cunty Park in Smithtwn. Typically, when hikers reach the backside — f a lake r a muntain r whatever — they experience a measure f relative peace. But this was last August, in the midst f the pandemic f COVID-19, and n that backside in Blydenburgh we crssed paths with a grup f hikers cming in the ther directin, and then a family f fur hanging ut just ff the trail by the water’s edge, and then a sl hiker, and then a grup f bys rushing arund n bicycles.
There was a lt f that ging arund in the year f the crnavirus. Over the past year, we sught ut ur parks like never befre. Lng Island's state parks had mre than 32 millin visitrs in 2020, a 5 millin-plus jump frm 2019, with big increases psted in flagships like Jnes Beach, Rbert Mses and Sunken Meadw as well as lesser-knwn places like Napeague, Trailview and Hallck State Park Preserve. The same phenmenn seemed t ccur at cunty, twn and village parks, t. Nassau Cunty's Nickersn Beach saw attendance jump frm 11,477 in 2019 t 23,586 in 2020 even thugh the parks were capped at 50% capacity.
Hwever, all that park-lve tk a tll. There was mre littering, mre peple leaving mre pet drppings n trails, mre hikers taking mre shrtcuts ff marked trails which leaves channels destryed and just desn't lk gd. There were many reprts f peple nt fllwing masking and distancing guidelines, and f park persnnel serving as ambassadrs fr respect and cmmn sense.
As gd as they are, ur parks n all levels need mre mney and persnnel t maintain and upgrade them, and mre help frm us in terms f pliteness t ur fellw parkgers.
Anyway, we're still in the utdrs, still seeking peace and recreatin. And we might keep cming, even as the malls and mvie theaters have repened their drs.
24．What can we infer frm paragraph 1?
A．Hikers fund a new frm f recreatin.
B．The crnavirus might set ff ging arund in the park.
C．Stump Pnd is famus all arund the wrld.
D．It's easy t reach the backside f Stump Pnd.
25．What des the underlined wrd “flagships” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The nted parks.B．The best prducts.
C．Places f interest.D．The mst imprtant ship.
26．What bad influence did the park-lve bring abut?
A．The parks were vercrwded. B．The limited capacity was brken.
C．There were mre pets and marked trails. D．Damage has been dne t the parks.
27．What’s the purpse f writing this passage?
A．T shw the impacts f the crnavirus n parks. B．T encurage peple t g hiking in parks.
C．T appeal t peple t d their part t prtect parks. D．T illustrate current situatin f the pandemic.
C
Scientists at MIT have managed t change rdinary spinach plants int natural sensrs which can find chemicals used in bmbs. The secret t giving spinach these special pwers is nantech, which is scientific area that deals with making r changing things that are extremely tiny.
“Ordinary spinach plants can be fund everywhere and easy t stre; like ther plants, they nrmally take in carbn dixide gas,” the scientists say. “But actually they can sense small changes f sil and water ptential and respnd t them. If we tap int this pint, there is a wealth f infrmatin t access. That's what the scientists use t pwer their tiny experiments.”
Fr this experiment, the scientists placed tw different kinds f tiny nan-materials int spinach plants. T get them int the plants, the scientists put a liquid cntaining them n the bttm f the plant's leaves. As part f its natural prcess, the spinach plant pulls water thrugh its rts and int its leaves. If the water cntains certain chemicals used in bmbs, the tiny sensrs in the leaves make the nan-tubes, which, alng with the sensrs, were placed int the spinach plant befre by the scientists, prduce a slightly special kind f light. By watching the plant cnstantly using a camera attached t a cheap cmputer ,the scientists set up a system that can send a warning email if chemicals frm explsives are fund in the water.
The cmputer the scientists used is abut the size f a playing card. They say that in the future, their system culd even use a cell phne with its camera changed slightly. Discvering chemicals used in bmbs is just ne f the many uses the researchers are explring. They have used such plants t discver several ther dangerus chemicals as well. Frm their pint f view, there's n dubt that in the future, such systems culd give farmers specific infrmatin abut the health f the land and water n their farms.
28．Why d the scientists use plants t d the experiment?
A．They are cmmn in the daily life.B．They are envirnmentally respnsive.
C．They absrb much carbndixide gas.D．They are small in size and easy t stre.
29．What's the functin f the carbn nan-tubes placed int spinach plants?
A．T cntrl the camera.B．T cntain the liquid.
C．T fix the tiny sensrs.D．T give ff plant light.
30．What can we say abut the applicatin f the experiment?
A．It's diverse.B．It's unexpected.C．It's limited.D．It's cheap.
31．What's the suitable title fr the text?
A．Spinach Is Sensitive t Chemicals in BmbsB．Spinach Is taught t Send Warning Emails
C．Nantech Helps Spinach Grw HealthilyD．Nantech Prtects Spinach frm Danger
D
Internatinal demand fr black rhincers hrn has seen the animals killed relentlessly fr decades in cuntries such as Namibia, Zimbabwe and Suth Africa. In 1960 there were an estimated 100,000 left, and by 1995 fewer than 2,500 remained. Cnservatin effrts have brught the number up t arund 5,600 tday - but the species is still critically endangered, and paching (偷猎)is amng its biggest threats.
Scientists have wrked t prtect these rare creatures by tracking them with GPS devices strapped t their necks r ankles r implanted in their hrns. The resulting data let researchers mnitr the rhins' numbers and when they enter paching htspts. But the devices can fail, and drugging the animals t attach them may cause harm.
A recent study describes a new tracking technlgy that uses smartphnes t recrd rhin ftprints. Called the ftprint-identificatin technique (FIT), this system includes sftware that can analyze the animals’ mvements frm a distance t help keep them safe frm pachers.
The idea came frm wrking with lcal trackers in Zimbabwe. These ftprint-reading experts can identify individual black rhins frm the shape f their feet and, when visible, the impressins left by cracks in the animals’ heel pads (爪垫), which are as distinctive as a human fingerprint. "We prbably wuldn't even have lked at the ftprints in the first place if we didn't have indigenus trackers," says Sky Alibhai, c-funder f cnservatin rganizatin WildTrack.
T use the system, scientists gather rhin ftprint images with a smartphne applicatin and uplad the pictures t a glbal database. FIT sftware analysis can then identify the individual animal and determine its age and sex with up t 99 percent accuracy. Researchers can als estimate the number f black rhins in an area and watch their mvements.
“I think this is great fr mnitring animals and cunting individuals,” says Ciska Scheijen, a cnservatin scientist. Scheijen wnders abut FIT's perfrmance during the rainy seasn, when ftprints are ften indistinct, and if it can track larger herds as ppsed t the 35 dd individuals this study mnitred.
32．What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Hms.B．Rhins.C．Devices.D．Smartphnes.
33．What d we knw abut FIT?
A．It is a GPS device implanted in rhins.
B．It has been widely applied in animal prtectin.
C．It can analyze ftprints with a rather high accuracy.
D．It can identify the rhin ftprints and human fingerprints.
34．What is Ciska Scheijen's attitude twards FIT?
A．Psitive.B．Uncertain.C．Disapprving.D．Objective.
35．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Black rhins are endangered due t paching.
B．A new app tracks black rhins thrugh their ftprints.
C．Scientists have invented a new tracking technlgy FIT.
D．Cnservatin rganizatins save endangered black rhins.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Frm the mment we wake up each day, we’re faced with a cntinuus stream f chices. When there are t many ptins, we tend t feel verwhelmed, anxius, stressed r therwise ut f srts. ____36____. It can prevent us making additinal decisins.
When decisin tiredness kicks in, yu may feel like yu just dn’t have the mental band-width t deal with mre decisins. This can lead t decisinal paralysis r less self-cntrl, causing yu t avid making certain chices entirely and t make nes that aren’t in line with yur gals r values, experts say. ____37____.
Make sme chices autmatic. ____38____. When yu g grcery shpping, use a master list that has the same staples, and buy the same brands each time.If yu like having sybean milk fr breakfast, stick with it n a daily basis. And if yu’re trying t exercise regularly, practice it every day.
____39____. Be alert t signs f decisin tiredness and act accrdingly: If yu’ve had a demanding day that was filled with lts f decisins, put ff making anther ne. If things that wuldn’t nrmally truble yu start bthering yu, yu may nt be in the best state f mind t make a majr decisin. ____40____. But it’s smething t watch ut fr.
A．Make decisin seriusly
B．Sme easy ways t d this
C．Tune int hw yu're feeling
D．This is called decisin tiredness
E．We all prbably suffer frm decisin tiredness
F．Here's hw t imprve r manage this phenmenn
G．Peple may nt realize they’re experiencing decisin tiredness
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Extremely tired frm wrk, I finally made it back hme at 1 a.m., t find my husband drinking whiskey with a stranger in ur lunge. What an unusual ____41____!
Out f ____42____, I had t stay up and ____43____ them. “Hell!” I said, waiting fr sme kind f intrductin r ____44____. They said nthing, just smiling at me.
“S? What’s ging n then?” I asked. My husband replied, “I ____45____ a new friend at the pub. It’s Andre Agassi, the wrld N. 1 tennis player.”
I was nw ____46____. It was late and this was n time fr childish ____47____.
“Agassi” ____48____ int his back pcket and ____49____ in it fr smething. Then he pulled ut a pht.
“I’m nt Andre Agassi, but yu d _____50_____ me. The last time yu saw me, I lked like this.” He _____51_____ a passprt pht f my cusin, Ali, at age 5. I had nt _____52_____ him since my childhd.
At the age f 12, I was brught t America, leaving all my family behind. It was _____53_____ and I missed them all terribly at first. But _____54_____, they all became a distant memry.
Ali, a child then, nce had a passprt pht taken. He lked s _____55_____ in it! This pht became a favrite within ur entire family. Everyne gt a _____56_____.
And nw, here was this _____57_____ man, sitting n my sfa. I buried my face in my hands and just _____58_____. Ali and that little pht _____59_____ my childhd life, my entire family, my histry! Suddenly they were all _____60_____agai, n lnger a vague memry.
41．A．husbandB．familyC．lungeD．scene
42．A．pleasureB．respectC．pityD．cncern
43．A．jinB．watchC．stpD．invite
44．A．permissinB．suggestinC．explanatinD．celebratin
45．A．treatedB．chseC．intrducedD．made
46．A．annyedB．wrriedC．disappintedD．pleased
47．A．habitsB．tricksC．friendsD．ideas
48．A．lkedB．brkeC．reachedD．stle
49．A．fishedB．duckedC．snakedD．wlfed
50．A．likeB．trustC．needD．knw
51．A．came acrssB．held upC．put awayD．sent fr
52．A．missedB．leftC．seenD．frgt
53．A．specialB．disgustingC．hardD．funny
54．A．suddenlyB．graduallyC．actuallyD．bviusly
55．A．lvelyB．seriusC．friendlyD．nervus
56．A．chanceB．phtC．shareD．cpy
57．A．drunkB．wrnC．lstD．grwn
58．A．prayedB．clappedC．sbbedD．wandered
59．A．destryedB．representedC．changedD．frmed
60．A．realB．nrmalC．imprtantD．kid
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During Qingming Festival, children in a village deep in the Taihang Muntains in nrthern China shwed respect t their “grandmther”, ____61____ taught them music and fine arts, bringing them t the stage fr this____62____ (year) Winter Olympics pening ceremny in Beijing.
18 years ag, Deng Xialan, 79, passing away n March 21, 2022, began wrking ____63____ a vlunteer teacher in Malan village, Fuping Cunty, Hebei Prvince.
In autumn 1943, nineteen villagers sacrificed, ____64____ (help) reprters and editrs frm Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Daily withdraw t the muntains during a raid (突袭) by the cruel Japanese army. Deng’s mther Ding Yilan that was ne f the reprters gave birth t her in ____65____ cave at this time, entrusting (托付) her t the care f lcal villagers. Deng ____66____ (take) gd care f by them until she was 3. In 1970, she graduated as an engineer frm Tsinghua University in Beijing.
Deng tld villagers her being a vlunteer teacher was t repay them fr raising her ____67____ (generus) and treating her s well during the ____68____ (tugh) stage f the War f Resistance against Japanese Aggressin.
In Beijing n Feb 4, sme six weeks befre her passing away, 40 children frm Malan, aged 5 t 11, sang the Olympic Anthem in Greek at the pening ceremny f the Winter Games in the Natinal Stadium, als____69____ (knw) as the Bird’s Nest. Deng’s family members said, “It is the greatest cmfrt t ____70____ (we) that she left at this highlight mment f her life. ”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Ricky,
Hw’s it ging? I’ve been busy planned fr the Sprts Day with my friends, wh tk place last Friday. Our team was training the final f the 4×400 relay race. The big day came, and I was a bit anxius. S are my friends. I, captain f ur team, had t mask ur wrries while relieving theirs. The meeting started immediate at 8 am. When it was ur turn, I was silently prayed and prepared t run. I was the last runner. Jerry, ur secnd lap runner, lwered the stick and missed a few secnd. Still, believe it r nt, I pured all I had int the final lap, but we wn! What a exciting day!
Yurs,
Ryan
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72．假定你是李华，近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画（traditinal Chinese painting）比赛。请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点：2. 活动概况：3. 活动意义。
注意：
1. 词数100左右：2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四川省泸县四中高2023届高三上期期末考试
英语参考答案：
一．听力部分
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．B
13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C
二．阅读理解部分
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．B
32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．F 38．B 39．C 40．G
三．完形填空部分
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．D 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．A
四．语法填空部分
61．wh 62．year’s 63．as 64．helping 65．a 66．was taken 67．generusly 68．tughest 69．knwn 70．us
五．短文改错部分
1.planned→planning 2.wh→which 3.在training后加fr 4.are→were 5.ur →my
6.immediate→immediately 7.去掉was 8.secnd→secnds 9.but→and/s 10.a→an
六．书面表达
Beautiful China in Traditinal Chinese Painting
Last Friday witnessed a traditinal Chinese painting cmpetitin “Beautiful China” n campus, which has sparked a grwing lve fr traditinal art.
Over ne hundred students participated in the cmpetitin. As the cmpetitin began, participants laid ut the paper, picked up the paintbrush and gave full play t their talent, displaying the beauty f ur mtherland. Tw hurs later, the cmpetitin came t an end. The results will be annunced in tw days, and the winning entries will be n shw in the exhibitin hall.
Mst f the students think highly f this live painting cmpetitin, which prvides a platfrm fr them t explre the beauty f China and experience the charm f Chinese art.