初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A一课一练

Unit 7　What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section A (3a-4c)

　汉译英

1. 吸入; 吞入　　　　  take in　　　　　　　

2. 面对(问题、困难等)　　in the face of 

3. 冒着生命危险    risk one’s life 

4. 实现梦想     achieve one’s dream 

5. 即使; 虽然    even though 

6. 太平洋      the Pacific Ocean 

7. 挑战自己     challenge oneself 

8. 自然的力量    the force of nature 

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1. (天水中考) The test includes three parts:  listening,  speaking and writing.

2. (呼和浩特质检)We are sure to achieve our Chinese Dream as long as we all work hard.

3. (宁夏吴忠质检)Many people believe that we can’t fight against the forces(力量) of the nature.

4. (新疆塔城质检)He wanted to reach the top of the mountain and he succeeded(成功).

5. You can find that thick(厚的) clouds cover the top of the high mountain almost all year round.

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1. (内蒙古赤峰质检)Many tourists(tour) all over the world come to China to visit the Great Wall.

2. (内蒙古赤峰质检)The parents are proud(骄傲)of their son’s achievement(achieve).

3. You’d better give up some outdoor activities in such freezing(free) weather. 

4. (宿迁中考)Look! The children are enjoying themselves(them) in the playground.  How happy they are!

5. (兰州质检)The talent show was a great success(succeed).

Ⅲ. 单项选择

(　D　)1. (宁夏石嘴山质检)We walked for a long time.  At last we succeeded in _______to the village.  

A. gets　 B. got　　 C. to got　  D. getting

(　C　)2. He failed to break the world record for the long jump many times but he never _______his hope.  

A. looked off　 B. put away  C. gave up  D. turned down

(　B　)3. (甘肃嘉峪关质检)To be a professional basketball player is very difficult,  but he decides to work hard to _______it.  

A. break  B. achieve  C. come true　 D. succeed

(　C　)4. (新疆中考)—Do you know that Tom is one of _______students in his class?  

—Yes,  I do.  He’s as _______as my brother.  

A. the tallest;  taller   B. tallest;  taller

C. the tallest;  tall   D. tallest;  tall

(　B　)5. (宁夏银川质检)Qomolangma is _______than any other mountain.  I hope to climb it one day.  

A. high  B. higher　　 C. highest　  D. the highest

Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词

1. (甘肃定西质检)The yellow sweater isn’t as beautiful as the blue one. (改为同义句)

The blue sweater is more beautiful than the yellow one.

2. (银川质检)Soccer is less popular than basketball in America.  (改为同义句)

Soccer isn’t as/so popular as basketball in America.

3. (新疆喀什质检)I think music is the most interesting subject of all.  (改为同义句)

I think music is more interesting than any other subject.

4. (新疆质检)The Yangtze River is about 6, 300 kilometers long.  The Yellow River is 5, 464 kilometers long. (合并为一句)

The Yangtze River is longer than the Yellow River.

5. The mountain is about 1, 000 meters high.  (对画线部分提问) 

How high is the mountain?

Ⅴ. 短文填空

从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空, 每词限用一次。

success,  achieve,  wall,  tourist,  challenge,  remain,  southwest,  meter,  freeze,  amaze

Many foreign 1. tourists visit China every year. Feel free to look around,  and you’ll find many famous places,  such as the longest 2. wall in the world—the Great Wall. The 3. remaining wall was built in the Ming Dynasty by ancient emperors. It’s 4. amazing.

The Himalayas is another amazing place. It runs along the 5. southwestern part of China. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world,  which is about

8,  844. 43 6. meters high. Thick clouds cover the top all year round. Many climbers want to 7. challenge themselves in the face of difficulties,  though it’s hard to take in air near the top in the 8. freezing weather conditions. Some have 9. succeeded and achieved their dreams. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 10. achievement for them.