2023届高考二轮总复习试题 英语 （适用于新高考新教材） 专题一 阅读理解 考点分类练01　细节理解题——直接信息类 Word版含解析

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考点分类练(一)　细节理解题——直接信息类

A

(2022山东聊城二模)

续表

1.How many languages are needed for the mentioned position?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

2.What can Marvin Jones enjoy in Aardvark Language Services?

A.Free lunch.

B.Traffic allowance.

C.Sickness benefits.

D.Flexible working hours.

3.What kind of text is it?

A.A job offer letter.

B.An evaluation report.

C.A job advertisement.

D.An application letter.

B

Writer’s Digest Annual Writing Competition

Writer’s Digest has been shining a spotlight on up and coming writers in all genres (体裁) through its Annual Writing Competition for more than 80 years.Enter our 89th Annual Writing Competition for your chance to win and have your work be seen by editors and agents!

Prizes

·One Grand Prize winner will receive:

$5,000 in cash and an interview with them in Writer’s Digest (Nov./Dec.2022 issue) and on our website.A paid trip to the Writer’s Digest Annual Conference,including special recognition at the keynote.

·All top winners will receive:

Their names and the title of their winning piece listed in Writer’s Digest and on our website.

A one-year subscription (new or renewal) to Writer’s Digest magazine.

A one-year subscription to Writer’s Digest Tutorials.

A 20% discount off of purchases made at Writer’s Digest University.

Pricing and Deadlines

·Early-Bird Deadline:May 6,2022

Poetry entry—$20 for the first entry;$15 for each additional poetry entry.

Manuscript entry—$30 for the first entry;$25 for each additional manuscript entry.

·Regular Deadline:June 6,2022

Poetry entry—$25 for the first entry;$20 for each additional poetry entry.

Manuscript entry—$35 for the first entry;$30 for each additional manuscript entry.

Preparing your entry

·Please submit text only;illustrations are not accepted.

·Cover pages are optional;titles are not requested or necessary.

·Word counts are not to include the entry’s title.

·Accepted file formal:pdf.Do not attach zipped files,or documents stored on the web.

How to Enter

Create your free Submittable account by clicking the SUBMIT button.If you already have a Submittable account,simply log in!

4.What will all top winners receive?

A.Their winning piece published in Writer’s Digest.

B.A paid trip to the Writer’s Digest Annual Conference.

C.Free permanent subscription to Writer’s Digest magazine.

D.Purchases at a 20% discount at Writer’s Digest University.

5.If someone submits two manuscript entries on May 22nd,how much should he pay?

A.$65. B.$55.

C.$45. D.$35.

6.Which of the following must be submitted in an entry?

A.Titles.

B.Cover pages.

C.Texts in pdf.

D.Illustrations.

C

(2022广东五月押题卷)

4 Highly Outstanding Awards in Architecture

Pritzker Architecture Prize

Founded in 1979 by the Pritzker family,and funded by their Hyatt Foundation,the Pritzker Architecture Prize aims to honor a living architect or architects whose built work demonstrates a combination of those qualities of talent,vision and commitment,which has produced consistent and significant contributions to humanity and the built environment through the art of architecture.The annual award includes a grant of USD 100,000.

Architecture Master Prize

Established in 2016,the Architecture Master Prize (AMP) was created to honor,celebrate and share the very best projects in the fields of architectural design,interior design,and landscape architecture.Unlike other awards,the AMP is open to submissions from all architects,across the world,whether students just beginning their journey into the discipline or those who have established experts in their field.Split into two categories—professional and student winners—the AMP has very quickly established itself as the home for innovative thinking,promoting new ideas.

RIBA Awards

Founded in 1834,the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) organizes a number of awards as a part of their program.The latest winner of the RIBA International Prize,Children Village,by Aleph Zero and Rosenbaum of Brazil,demonstrates exactly what the RIBA jury is looking for—a project which fits its environment perfectly,achieving precisely what was needed in the brief but going beyond this,into those rare levels of perfection.

AIA Gold Medal

The American Institute of Architects (AIA),founded in 1857,runs more than thirty award programs,with the Gold Medal being the most famous and prestigious.This is awarded annually to an individual,or a pair,whose work has created an influential legacy,both practically,and also through architectural theory.

7.What is special about the AMP?

A.It has only two awards.

B.The amount of the prize is the largest.

C.It’s only awarded to talents in their field.

D.It’s open to all architects all over the world.

8.What do we know about the RIBA?

A.Its base is in Brazil.

B.It has the longest history.

C.It produces the most awards.

D.Its design ideas are the most advanced.

9.What do Pritzker Architecture Prize and AIA Gold Medal have in common?

A.They both take place every two years.

B.They both can be awarded to two people.

C.They both focus on protecting environment.

D.They both were founded in the 19th century.

考点分类练(一)　细节理解题——直接信息类

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Aardvark Language Services公司发给Marvin Jones的录用通知。

1.C　解析: 细节理解题。由第三栏中“Duties:Your principal duties are translation from Norwegian and Swedish into English and checking other translators’ translations.Also,it’s expected that you’ll be exposed to texts in Danish on occasion.”这些信息可知,应聘者需要会四种语言,即英语、挪威语、瑞典语和丹麦语。故选C项。

2.B　解析: 细节理解题。由第四栏中“In addition,you’re qualified for benefits like the car allowance,insurance on business travel and personal transport and other items mentioned in the company handbook.No sickness or injury benefits apart from the National Health Service provision are provided at present(此外,你有资格享受汽车补贴、商务旅行保险和个人交通保险,以及公司手册中提到的其他项目。目前,除了国家保健服务以外,不提供疾病或受伤津贴).”这些信息可知,在Aardvark Language Services公司,Marvin Jones可以享受交通补贴。故选B项。

3.A　解析: 推理判断题。通读全文,根据第二栏中“I’m pleased to inform you of your employment at our office(我很高兴地通知你被我们公司录用了)”这一句可推知,本文是一份录用通知。故选A项。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。《作家文摘》年度写作比赛已经举办了80多年,该比赛一直是所有流派中崭露头角的作家关注的焦点。本文是一篇《作家文摘》年度写作比赛的征文启事。

4.D　解析: 细节理解题。由“All top winners will receive”部分最后一句“A 20% discount off of purchases made at Writer’s Digest University.”可知,所有优胜者都可以在作家文摘大学享受8折购买优惠。故选D项。

5.A　解析: 细节理解题。由“Pricing and Deadlines”部分“Regular Deadline:June 6,2022”中最后一句“Manuscript entry—$35 for the first entry;$30 for each additional manuscript entry.”可知,如果有人在5月22日提交两份稿件,他应该支付65美元。故选A项。

6.C　解析: 细节理解题。由“Preparing your entry”部分中“Please submit text only(请只提交文字)”和“Accepted file formal:pdf.(接受文件格式:pdf)”可知,pdf格式的文本必须在条目中提交。故选C项。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了全世界四个知名的建筑奖项。

7.D　解析: 细节理解题。由Architecture Master Prize部分中的“Unlike other awards,the AMP is open to submissions from all architects,across the world...”这一信息可知,AMP奖项对全世界的建筑师开放,故选D项。

8.B　解析: 细节理解题。由四个奖项的设立时间可知,英国皇家建筑师学会(RIBA)创建时间是1834年,是历史最悠久的一个奖项,故选B项。