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    初中英语中考复习 2021年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷真题Word解析版

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    这是一份初中英语中考复习 2021年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷真题Word解析版,共34页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A,用括号内所给动词正确形式填空,根据所给中文完成句子,书面表达,十一等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.(1分)_________ is better wrth my respect than Yuan Lngping.He is the pride f China.( )
    A.SmebdyB.AnybdyC.NbdyD.Everybdy
    2.(1分)Dn't _________ yur child with thers because every child is a treasure.( )
    A.cmpareB.cmplainC.cntactD.cnsider
    3.(1分)﹣ Culd yu play the pian at the age f five?
    ﹣ N.I _________ .I started at six.( )
    A.can'tB.shuldn'tC.needn'tD.culdn't
    4.(1分)China grws a great deal f cttn,_________ in the western areas.( )
    A.finallyB.highlyC.warmlyD.mstly
    5.(1分)Little Simba went hunting alne.The Lin King walked arund,_________ his safety.( )
    A.with the help fB.in fear f
    C.at the speed fD.n tp f
    6.(1分)My cusin is creative enugh t _________ the new challenging task.( )
    A.take nB.take utC.put upD.put in
    7.(1分)﹣ My family will g n a trip t Beijing this summer.But we haven't decided _________.
    ﹣ Why nt take the high﹣speed railway!( )
    A.when t leave
    B.hw t get there
    C.which htel t chse
    D.hw lng t stay there
    8.(1分)China's Tianwen I Rver landed n Mars n May yu knw _______?( )
    A.what it was ging t discver
    B.why was it sent there
    C.what it lks like
    D.hw many phts des it take there
    9.(1分)﹣ Thanks a lt fr taking care f my by when I was away.
    ﹣ _________.We had great fun tgether.( )
    A.All the bestB.Gd idea
    C.That's rightD.Dn't mentin it
    10.(1分)﹣ I stayed up late t finish my reprt last night and I feel tired nw.
    ﹣ _________.Sleep is als imprtant. ( )
    A.Dn't burn the candle at bth ends
    B.Actins speak luder than wrds
    C.Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket
    D.Many hands make light wrk
    二、完形填空(共1小题;每小題1分,满分12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    11.(12分)"Simply avid her. "Abby listened clsely as I cntinued. ''If she says any mre(1) things t yu.I'll g t yur teacher.I'll make sure yu are never in a(n) (2) where yu have t sit next t her again. "
    At that time,Allysn,my then eight﹣year﹣ld,came t(3) us and listened t every wrd.Neither f my daughters interrupted (打断) as I finished my heartfelt speech,filled with(4) wisdm.Then,as I was telling them what I thught right.Allysn's real wrds f(5) came abut. "Mm. "she said. "I was just thinking.Maybe Abby shuld be that girl's(6) s that she can bear(容忍) her.In that way,she can let that girl see frgiveness(谅解) and kindness thrugh her. "
    Hmm,I became the(7) .At that mment,I realized that althugh I was wearing the "mther's hat",the "hat" certainly didn't make me(8) all the time.In fact,I wanted t pull that hat ver my face and hide myself s that they culdn't see my embarrassed(难为情的) lk.
    "Yes,that's a gd pint, " I cmmented(评论), (9) a half smile at my girls. "Abby,yu deal with this situatin the way yu think is right." "OK. " she said,giving me a quick hug(拥抱) befre walking ut f the dr and ff t schl. "Bye,Mm! " Allysn called,fllwing her big sister t g ut f the dr.
    I was left alne—in my slippers(拖鞋).In thse fllwing(10) mments I was lst in thught.I did feel(11) my tw amazing daughters—small in size but big in heart.Smetimes ur children have great lessns t teach us—(12) we are willing t listen.
    That lessn came mre than ten years ag,and I'll never frget hw much I have learned frm my children.
    三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分26分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    12.(6分)In mdern times.ur clthes seem gd enugh t meet ur needs bth in clr and style.Hwever,are yu impatient with washing yur clthes s ften?Are yu tired f the same clr?If yur answer is "Yes".Let's meet the fashin in the future.
    Sun﹣N﹣Spt
    T clean this shirt,just stand in the sun!A special material n the surface receives UV light frm the sun.This heats it up enugh t make stains(污渍) missing.Yu stay cl but stains disappear!Sme stains disappear in minutes—thers might take a day.
    New Fabric Suit
    Are yu sick f hles in yur clthes?This new material repairs itself!If this clth gets a hle.just rub (搓揉) the brken place quickly.Heat frm the rubbing will cause the materials t cnnect with each ther again,repairing the hle.Hle?What hle?
    New Wiggle Vigr
    This clth gets a charge(充电) frm running arund.As yu mve,the thin wires in the material turn yur mvement int pwer.This can charge a cmputer,an ipad,a hair﹣dryer,and many ther small things that need pwer.
    Chamelen Clth
    Tired f the same ld lk?Hw abut clthes that change clrs?This material is made with dyes(染料) that change clrs when they get warm.A small battery heats up thin metal threads(金属线) in the clth.t change clrs r frms.
    (1)If yur Sun﹣N﹣Spt shirt is dirty with stains,what can yu d t clean it?
    A.Warm it in the sun.
    B.Rub it quickly.
    C.Cnnect it t a cmputer.
    D.Change its clr.
    (2)If yur mbile phne has n pwer.which ne can help yu?
    A.Sun﹣N﹣Spt.
    B.New Fabric Suit.
    C.New Wiggle Vigr.
    D.Chamelen Clth.
    (3)Which f the next pictures ges well with Chamelen Clth?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    13.(6分)In the Spring and Autumn perid (475 ﹣ 221 BC) there lived a man called Ji Zha.He was the furth sn f the king f the Kingdm f Wu.Because f Ji Zha's sticking t righteusness(正义)and wide learning,he was his father's favrite and the king wanted t make him his heir(堆承人).Hwever,Ji Zha refused because he thught the king's eldest sn shuld be the ne t receive the thrne.Later,Ji Zha served as an ambassadr(外交大臣) f Wu t ther kingdms in China.
    Once,n a missin t the Kingdm f Lu,Ji Zha passed thrugh the Kingdm f Xu.The king f Xu received him as a friend,and admired the valuable swrd(剑) Ji Zha was wearing.Althugh his hst didn't mentin it,Ji Zha culd see he wanted t wn it very much.Hwever,as he still needed t g t Lu,Ji Zha didn't give the king f Xu his swrd as a present.
    After finishing his missin t Lu,n his way back,Ji Zha nce again passed thrugh Xu.This time he decided t give the swrd t the king f Xu.But when he arrived,his friend had already passed away.Ji Zha didn't expect it and felt very sad.He tk ff his swrd and gave it t the dead man by hanging it n a tree near his tmb(坟墓).
    Ji Zha's attendants (随从)didn't understand his actin,saying, "Sir,the king f Xu is already dead.Why d yu still give up yur swrd t him? "
    Ji Zha shk his head, "When I came t the Kingdm f Xu last time,I nticed that my friend admired my swrd and I decided that when I came back I wuld give it t him.Hwever,I never expected this turn f events.But hw culd I change my mind just because the man had died?" With these wrds,he left the place,lw﹣spirited and heart﹣brken.
    (1)What d we knw abut Ji Zha frm the passage?
    A.He was brn in 221 BC.
    B.He didn't have the ability t be a king.
    C.He was a careful and generus man.
    D.He lst his fight fr the thrne t his brther.
    (2)Why did Ji Zha give up his swrd t the king f Xu althugh he had died?
    A.He was lyal t his cuntry.
    B.He was lyal t righteusness.
    C.He wan guilty f his friend's death.
    D.He was guilty f nt seeing his friend befre his death.
    (3)What is the best title f this stry!
    A.Ji Zha and His Friend.
    B.Ji Zha and His Cuntry.
    C.Ji Zha Gives Up His Thrne.
    D.Ji Zha Gives Up His Swrd.
    14.(8分)Durbeyfield sat dwn upn the grassy land by the radside,putting his basket befre him.In a few minutes,a yuth frm his village appeared in the distance.On seeing him,Durbeyfield held up his hand,and the by quickened his steps and came near.
    "By,take up that basket!I want yu t d smething fr me. "
    The skinny by frwned(皱眉), "Wh are yu then,Jhn Durbeyfield,t rder me abut and call me 'by'?Yu knw my name as well as I knw yurs!"
    "D yu,d yu?That's the secret — That's the secret!Nw bey my rders,and Fred,I dn't mind telling yu that the secret is that I'm ne f nble race(贵族) —it has been just fund ut by me this present afternn." And as he made the annuncement,he luxuriusly(奢侈地) lay himself upn the land amng the flwers.The by std befre Durbeyfield,and lked at him frm head t ft.
    "Sir,Jhn D' Urberville — that's wh I am, " cntinued Durbeyfield. " D yu knw such a place as Greenhill? "
    "Yes.I have been there t Greenhill fair(集市). "
    "Well,under the church f that city there lie my ancestrs(祖先) —hundreds f them — in cats f jewellery.There is nt a man here wh's gt greater and nbler ancestrs than I. "
    "Oh? "
    "Nw take up that basket,and g n t the Pure Drp Inn,telling them t send a hrse and carriage(马车) with a servant(仆人) here quickly,t carry me hme.And when yu've dne that,g n t my huse with the basket,and tell my wife t put away that washing,because she needn't finish it,and wait till I cme hme,as I've news t tell her. "
    As the by std in dubt,Durbeyfield put his hand int his pcket.And prduced a shilling (a unit f mney used in Britain until 1971).
    "Here is fr yur wrk,sn. "
    This made a difference.
    "Yes,Sir Jhn.Thank yu. "
    The by tk up the basket and set ut at nce.
    (1)What did Durbeyfield ask Fred t d?
    A.Listen t a stry.
    B.Find ut a secret.
    C.Send messages fr him.
    D.Drive a hrse and carriage fr him.
    (2)Which f the fllwing abut Durbeyfield is TRUE?
    A.He did believe he was a nble.
    B.He wanted t play a trick n Fred.
    C.He was the richest man in the city.
    D.He used t live in Greenhill.
    (3)What made the by willing t wrk fr Durbeyfield?
    A.Durbeyfield's secret.
    B.Durbeyfield's rder.
    C.His visit t Greenhill fair.
    D.The unit f mney.
    (4)What is mst prbably the relatinship between Durbeyfield and Fred?
    A.Father and sn.
    B.Neighbrs.
    C.Clse friends.
    D.Master and servant.
    15.(6分)There are nly 24 hurs in a day,and usually abut a third f that is spent sleeping.S is it pssible t make use f this time and learn a new skill r even a language?In ther wrds,is sleep learning pssible?
    Many studies have fund that a basic frm f learning called cnditining can happen during sleep.In a 2012 study published in the magazine Nature Neurscience,fr example,Israeli researchers fund that peple can learn t cnnect sunds with smells during sleep.The scientists played a tne t sleeping study participants while putting sme rtten(腐烂的)fish beside their beds.Once awake when hearing the tne.The peple held their breath in anticipatin f a bad smell.
    "This was a dear finding shwing participants frmed new memries during sleep, " said Andrilln,a scientist in this held.
    Althugh the nw memry was implicit (暗示性的),it culd influence hw peple behave,researchers fund in a 2014 study published in the Jurnal f Neurscience.In that research,after spending a night in a rm full f cigarette(香烟) smell mixed with rtten eggs r fish,smkers use fewer cigarettes.
    Andrilln and his team members have fund that learning in sleep can als g beynd simple cnditining.In their 2017 study published in Nature Cmmunicatins,participants were able t pick ut sund features that they had heard during sleep.
    Learning abilities in sleep may spread t learning f wrds.In a study published in Current Bilgy,researchers played pairs f made﹣up wrds and their suppsed meanings like "guga" means elephant,t sleep participants.After this,when awake,the participants did better in picking the right translatin f made﹣up wrds in a multi﹣chice test.
    S far,research suggests it may be pssible t learn abut the tne and prnunciatin f a language r even the meaning f wrds while sleeping,althugh it is t a weaker level than what we d during the day withut nticing.
    (1)What is the main purpse f the text?
    A.T shw that sleep learning is pssible.
    B.T study hw t make use f sleep learning.
    C.T reprt sme famus research findings.
    D.T prve sleep learning is implicit and weak.
    (2)What des the phrase ''new memries'' in the third paragraph refer t(指的是)?
    A.Cnnectin between participants and scientists.
    B.Cnnectin between sunds and smells.
    C.The tne's influence n the rtten fish.
    D.The rtten eggs' influence n cigarettes.
    (3)What is the main idea f the last tw paragraphs?
    A.Sleep can d gd t learning.
    B.Language learning can happen in sleep.
    C.Peple learn in sleep in a different language.
    D.Sleep learning is better than daytime learning.
    四、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    16.(5分)After appearing as a special event at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2014 Nanjing Yuth Olympic Games.Wushu,widely knwn as Chinese Kungfu,will make its first appearance as an fficial(官方的) sprt at the 4th Yuth Olympic Games in 2022.
    It's a lng﹣awaited breakthrugh (期待已久的突破) fr the Internatinal Wushu Federatin(协会) (IWF),which made applicatins t the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (100)in 2001,2008 and 2011,but failed.The first tw applicatins were refused at the very beginning.The third applicatin made it t the final vting fr taking part in the 2020 Tky Olympic Games but missed ut nce again.
    Over the years,bth the Internatinal Wushu Federatin and Chinese Wushu Assciatin(CWA) have dne a lt t make imprvement with strng supprt frm the State General Administratin f Sprt f China(中国体育总局).The Administratin nt nly ffers technical (技术的) supprt,ften sending experts r teachers t help their Wushu training camps,but als generusly prvides a great deal f Wushu equipment(设备)fr free.
    Every year,many lcal Wushu grups are sent abrad t put n Wushu shws,trying t imprve the influence f Wushu in freign cuntries.Thrugh their cntinuus effrts,Wushu has becme widely ppular acrss the wrld,especially amng yung Wushu fans.Studied shw that ,tday,abut 120 millin peple are attracted t Wushu arund the wrld.
    China gt Wushu accepted as an fficial Olympics event successfully in January,2020,which helps t make it mre internatinal quickly.
    A ttal f 48 athletes frm acrss the wrld will cmpete in fur Wushu events:men's and wmen's Changquan and men's and wmen's Taijiquan.
    五、词汇(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)A) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
    17.(1分)Bally,yu shuld keep (yu) calm when in truble.
    18.(1分)Lucy is rganized and her rm always lks (tidy) than mine.
    19.(1分)Hw many f yu ever dreamed f becming an (invent)?
    20.(1分)It's imprtant t learn t behave (prper) at a big dinner.
    B) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
    21.(1分)Zhang Jing is thught highly f because f her (完美的) translatin.
    22.(1分)Everyne (除了) me has seen Hi.Mm,s I'll g t see it tday.
    23.(1分)When the ffice had a pwer cut (突然),everyne screamed.
    24.(1分)My daughter's sweet (嗓音)always makes me relaxed.
    六、用括号内所给动词正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    25.(1分)It's said that this museum (name) after Qu Qiubai many years ag.
    26.(1分) (reduce) air pllutin,ur city has put mre shared﹣bicycles int use.
    27.(1分)China (win) lts f high praise since we turned the sand int frests.
    28.(1分)Chinese Wmen's Ftball Team (play) in the cming Tky Olympics.
    29.(1分)﹣ I went t yur huse after wrk yesterday but yu were nt in.
    ﹣ Oh,I (walk) my dg utside.
    七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9.0分)
    30.(1.5分)在你做出最终的决定之前,请三思。
    Please .
    31.(1.5分)David 一到这儿就迫不及特地炫耀起了他的新手表。
    David as sn as he arrived here.
    32.(1.5分)昨晚,消防员相互密切合作扑灭了大火。
    The firemen the big fire last night.
    33.(1.5分)你曾经在公共场合做过演讲吗?
    Have yu ever ?
    34.(1.5分)Jenny 总是注意着把一切保持得井然有序。
    Jenny always .
    35.(1.5分)及时复习功课是一个多么好的习惯啊!
    What yur lessns in time!
    八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
    36.(15分)假如你是Sam,你的英国网友Tm今年九月份将作为交换生来常州学习。他给你写了一封信,请你给Tm写一封英文回信,帮他解答疑惑。
    Dear Sam,
    I'm very glad t have a chance t study in Changzhu this September.I hear there is a special day fr teachers in China.I d think it's a gd idea,but still have the fllwing questins:
    (1)When is Teachers' Day?What's the purpse and meaning f it?
    (2)What d students usually d n that day?As an example,what did yu nce d t celebrate it!
    I really want t d smething t jin in this interesting festival.Lking frward t yur guide and help.
    Yurs,
    Tm
    注意:
    (1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
    (2)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
    (3)词数不少于100.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总问数。
    Dear Tm,
    I am very glad t share with yu this special festival.

    Wish yu gd luck in Changzhu.
    Yurs,
    Sam
    2021年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1.(1分)_________ is better wrth my respect than Yuan Lngping.He is the pride f China.( )
    A.SmebdyB.AnybdyC.NbdyD.Everybdy
    【分析】没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊重。他是中国的骄傲。
    【解答】Smebdy意为"某人",常用于肯定句中;Anybdy在肯定句中意为"任何人,常用于否定句和疑问句中。Nbdy意为"没有人";everybdy意为"每个人";句意为:没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊重。故选项C符合题意。
    故选:C。
    2.(1分)Dn't _________ yur child with thers because every child is a treasure.( )
    A.cmpareB.cmplainC.cntactD.cnsider
    【分析】不要把你的孩子和别人比较,因为每个孩子都是一个宝贝。
    【解答】A.比较;;B.抱怨;C.触摸;考虑。根据句意:不要把你的孩子和别人﹣﹣﹣﹣,因为每个孩子都是一个宝贝。可知选项A符合题意。
    故选:A。
    3.(1分)﹣ Culd yu play the pian at the age f five?
    ﹣ N.I _________ .I started at six.( )
    A.can'tB.shuldn'tC.needn'tD.culdn't
    【分析】﹣你五岁时会弹钢琴吗?
    ﹣不,不能,我从六岁开始的。
    【解答】can的过去式是culd,也是一种委婉客气地请求,根据汉语意思:你五岁时会弹钢琴吗?可知这里culd是can的过去式。
    故选:D。
    4.(1分)China grws a great deal f cttn,_________ in the western areas.( )
    A.finallyB.highlyC.warmlyD.mstly
    【分析】中国种植大量棉花,主要在西部地区。
    【解答】A项finally,最终;B项highly,高度地;C项warmly,温暖地;D项mstly,主要地;分析题干句子结构可知,逗号后的"_________ in the western areas"作本句状语,只能选D,意为主要在西部地区。
    故选:D。
    5.(1分)Little Simba went hunting alne.The Lin King walked arund,_________ his safety.( )
    A.with the help fB.in fear f
    C.at the speed fD.n tp f
    【分析】小辛巴独自去打猎。狮子王四处走动,担心他的安全。
    【解答】A项with the help f,在……的帮助下;B项in fear f,害怕;C项at the speed f,以……的速度;D项n tp f,在……顶部;由题干"Little Simba went hunting alne."可知小辛巴独自去打猎,所以空处"_______ his safety"应该填入B项,害怕他的安全。
    故选:B。
    6.(1分)My cusin is creative enugh t _________ the new challenging task.( )
    A.take nB.take utC.put upD.put in
    【分析】我的表弟很有创造力,能承担这项富有挑战性的新任务。
    【解答】take n承担;take ut拿出去;put up提供;建造;put in提出;提交。根据"我的表弟很有创造力",可知"能承担这项富有挑战性的新任务"。
    故选:A。
    7.(1分)﹣ My family will g n a trip t Beijing this summer.But we haven't decided _________.
    ﹣ Why nt take the high﹣speed railway!( )
    A.when t leave
    B.hw t get there
    C.which htel t chse
    D.hw lng t stay there
    【分析】﹣我们一家这个夏天将去北京旅行。但是我们还没决定怎么到那。
    ﹣为什么不坐高铁呢!
    【解答】A.什么时候离开;B.怎么到那;C.选择哪个旅馆;D.待多长时间。根据下一句Why nt take the high﹣speed railway可知与交通方式有关,hw符合题意。
    故选:B。
    8.(1分)China's Tianwen I Rver landed n Mars n May yu knw _______?( )
    A.what it was ging t discver
    B.why was it sent there
    C.what it lks like
    D.hw many phts des it take there
    【分析】中国天问一号火星车于2021年5月15日登陆火星,你知道它长什么样吗?
    【解答】根据题干 "D yu knw _________?"和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三要素:语序,时态;引导词,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项BD为疑问句语序,排除。由上句"中国天问一号火星车于2021年5月15日登陆火星."可知:选项A" 它会发现什么"的时态不正确,排除。
    故选:C。
    9.(1分)﹣ Thanks a lt fr taking care f my by when I was away.
    ﹣ _________.We had great fun tgether.( )
    A.All the bestB.Gd idea
    C.That's rightD.Dn't mentin it
    【分析】—谢谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的儿子。
    —别客气。我们在一起很开心。
    【解答】All the best一切顺利;Gd idea好主意;That's right是对的;Dn't mentin it别客气。第一个人提出感谢"谢谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的儿子",故回答"别客气"符合语境。
    故选:D。
    10.(1分)﹣ I stayed up late t finish my reprt last night and I feel tired nw.
    ﹣ _________.Sleep is als imprtant. ( )
    A.Dn't burn the candle at bth ends
    B.Actins speak luder than wrds
    C.Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket
    D.Many hands make light wrk
    【分析】—我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告,现在我感到很累。
    —不要过度操劳。睡眠也很重要。
    【解答】Dn't burn the candle at bth ends不要过度操劳;Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩;Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket不要孤注一掷;Many hands make light wrk人多好办事。根据"我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告"可知选择"不要过度操劳"。
    故选:A。
    二、完形填空(共1小题;每小題1分,满分12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    11.(12分)"Simply avid her. "Abby listened clsely as I cntinued. ''If she says any mre(1) D things t yu.I'll g t yur teacher.I'll make sure yu are never in a(n) (2) where yu have t sit next t her again. "
    At that time,Allysn,my then eight﹣year﹣ld,came t(3) C us and listened t every wrd.Neither f my daughters interrupted (打断) as I finished my heartfelt speech,filled with(4) A wisdm.Then,as I was telling them what I thught right.Allysn's real wrds f(5) C came abut. "Mm. "she said. "I was just thinking.Maybe Abby shuld be that girl's(6) C s that she can bear(容忍) her.In that way,she can let that girl see frgiveness(谅解) and kindness thrugh her. "
    Hmm,I became the(7) A .At that mment,I realized that althugh I was wearing the "mther's hat",the "hat" certainly didn't make me(8) all the time.In fact,I wanted t pull that hat ver my face and hide myself s that they culdn't see my embarrassed(难为情的) lk.
    "Yes,that's a gd pint, " I cmmented(评论), (9) A a half smile at my girls. "Abby,yu deal with this situatin the way yu think is right." "OK. " she said,giving me a quick hug(拥抱) befre walking ut f the dr and ff t schl. "Bye,Mm! " Allysn called,fllwing her big sister t g ut f the dr.
    I was left alne—in my slippers(拖鞋).In thse fllwing(10) D mments I was lst in thught.I did feel(11) my tw amazing daughters—small in size but big in heart.Smetimes ur children have great lessns t teach us—(12) C we are willing t listen.
    That lessn came mre than ten years ag,and I'll never frget hw much I have learned frm my children.
    【分析】本文讲述了作者因为女儿受到同学的虐待而备受困扰,后来艾莉森的话让作者作为一个母亲既尴尬又宽慰,作者感悟到如果我们认真聆听的话,孩子可能成为父母的老师。
    【解答】(1)D.考查形容词。A.unusual不同寻常的;B.unsure不确定的;C.unknwn未知的;D.unpleasant不愉快的;根据"Simply avid her"和下文可知,女儿在学校里发生了不愉快的事情。故选D。
    (2)B.考查名词。A.actin行动;B.situatin形势;C.traditin传统;D.instructin指导;根据语境可知,作者不会让女儿处于坐在同学旁边的那种状况,因此选situatin符合题意。故选B。
    (3)C.考查动词。A.admire钦佩;B.surprise惊讶;C.jin加入;D.believe相信;根据"and listened t every wrd"可知,Allysn也加入到我们谈话的队伍中来。故选C。
    (4)A.考查形容词。A.mtherly慈母的;B.friendly友好的;C.lively生动的;D.lnely孤独的;根据语境可知,作者说话的时候感觉自己充满慈母般的智慧。故选A。
    (5)C.考查名词。A.curage勇气;B.anger生气;C.wisdm智慧;D.humr幽默;根据"I was just thinking.Maybe Abby shuld be that girl's..."及下文作者感觉自己是个学生可知,作者感觉女儿的话中充满了智慧。故选C。
    (6)C.考查名词。A.pupil学生;B.victim受害者;C.friend朋友;D.enemy敌人;根据"In that way,she can let that girl see frgiveness(谅解) and kindness thrugh her"可知,Allysn感觉Abby应该以朋友的身份对待她的同学。故选C。
    (7)A.考查名词。A.student学生;B.persn人;C.guide向导;D.guest客人;根据"I wanted t pull that hat ver my face and hide myself s that they culdn't see my embarrassed(难为情的)lk"可知,作者从孩子身上学到很多东西,因此选student符合题意。故选A。
    (8)B.考查形容词。A.happy开心的;B.right正确的;C.lucky幸运的;D.kind和气的;根据上下文语境可知,作者感觉自己并不是总是正确的。故选B。
    (9)A.考查动词。A.frcing强迫;B.prmising承诺;C.explring探索;D.imagining想象;根据上文中提到作者难为情的表情可知,她强作欢颜,因此选frcing符合题意。故选A。
    (10)D.考查形容词。A.strange奇怪的;B.difficult困难的;C.tiring令人疲惫的;D.quiet安静的;根据"I was left alne—in my slippers"可知,此时此刻作者一个人在家里,因此比较安静。故选D。
    (11)B.考查固定短语。A.wrried abut担心;B.prud f自豪;C.interested in对...感兴趣;D.ready fr准备好的;根据"my tw amazing daughters—small in size but big in heart"可知,作者为孩子们感到骄傲。故选B。
    (12)C.考查连词。A.unless除非;B.althugh尽管;C.if如果;D.until直到;根据上下文可知,如果我们愿意听的话,大人可以从孩子们那里学到很多。故选C。
    三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分26分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    12.(6分)In mdern times.ur clthes seem gd enugh t meet ur needs bth in clr and style.Hwever,are yu impatient with washing yur clthes s ften?Are yu tired f the same clr?If yur answer is "Yes".Let's meet the fashin in the future.
    Sun﹣N﹣Spt
    T clean this shirt,just stand in the sun!A special material n the surface receives UV light frm the sun.This heats it up enugh t make stains(污渍) missing.Yu stay cl but stains disappear!Sme stains disappear in minutes—thers might take a day.
    New Fabric Suit
    Are yu sick f hles in yur clthes?This new material repairs itself!If this clth gets a hle.just rub (搓揉) the brken place quickly.Heat frm the rubbing will cause the materials t cnnect with each ther again,repairing the hle.Hle?What hle?
    New Wiggle Vigr
    This clth gets a charge(充电) frm running arund.As yu mve,the thin wires in the material turn yur mvement int pwer.This can charge a cmputer,an ipad,a hair﹣dryer,and many ther small things that need pwer.
    Chamelen Clth
    Tired f the same ld lk?Hw abut clthes that change clrs?This material is made with dyes(染料) that change clrs when they get warm.A small battery heats up thin metal threads(金属线) in the clth.t change clrs r frms.
    (1)If yur Sun﹣N﹣Spt shirt is dirty with stains,what can yu d t clean it? A
    A.Warm it in the sun.
    B.Rub it quickly.
    C.Cnnect it t a cmputer.
    D.Change its clr.
    (2)If yur mbile phne has n pwer.which ne can help yu? C
    A.Sun﹣N﹣Spt.
    B.New Fabric Suit.
    C.New Wiggle Vigr.
    D.Chamelen Clth.
    (3)Which f the next pictures ges well with Chamelen Clth? C
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    【分析】本文介绍了一些极具科技感的新式服装。
    【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据"A special material n the surface receives UV light frm the sun.This heats it up enugh t make stains(污渍) missing"它的表面有一种特殊的材料,可以接收来自太阳的紫外线。这会使它加热到足以使污渍消失。可知,如果你的Sun﹣N﹣Spt衬衫被污渍弄脏了,可以把它放在阳光下加热以使污渍消失。故选A。
    (2)C.细节理解题。根据" This clth gets a charge(充电) frm running arund.As yu mve,the thin wires in the material turn yur mvement int pwer"这块布到处跑就会充电。当你移动时,材料中的细线将你的动能转化为电能。可知,如果你的手机没电,可以用 New Wiggle Vigr充电。故选C。
    (3)C.推理判断题。根据"This material is made with dyes(染料) that change clrs when they get warm"可知,Chamelen Clth这种材料是由染料制成的,当它们变暖时就会变色。根据C选项中"He was in red just nw."提示,此处提到了衣服变色。故选C。
    13.(6分)In the Spring and Autumn perid (475 ﹣ 221 BC) there lived a man called Ji Zha.He was the furth sn f the king f the Kingdm f Wu.Because f Ji Zha's sticking t righteusness(正义)and wide learning,he was his father's favrite and the king wanted t make him his heir(堆承人).Hwever,Ji Zha refused because he thught the king's eldest sn shuld be the ne t receive the thrne.Later,Ji Zha served as an ambassadr(外交大臣) f Wu t ther kingdms in China.
    Once,n a missin t the Kingdm f Lu,Ji Zha passed thrugh the Kingdm f Xu.The king f Xu received him as a friend,and admired the valuable swrd(剑) Ji Zha was wearing.Althugh his hst didn't mentin it,Ji Zha culd see he wanted t wn it very much.Hwever,as he still needed t g t Lu,Ji Zha didn't give the king f Xu his swrd as a present.
    After finishing his missin t Lu,n his way back,Ji Zha nce again passed thrugh Xu.This time he decided t give the swrd t the king f Xu.But when he arrived,his friend had already passed away.Ji Zha didn't expect it and felt very sad.He tk ff his swrd and gave it t the dead man by hanging it n a tree near his tmb(坟墓).
    Ji Zha's attendants (随从)didn't understand his actin,saying, "Sir,the king f Xu is already dead.Why d yu still give up yur swrd t him? "
    Ji Zha shk his head, "When I came t the Kingdm f Xu last time,I nticed that my friend admired my swrd and I decided that when I came back I wuld give it t him.Hwever,I never expected this turn f events.But hw culd I change my mind just because the man had died?" With these wrds,he left the place,lw﹣spirited and heart﹣brken.
    (1)What d we knw abut Ji Zha frm the passage? C
    A.He was brn in 221 BC.
    B.He didn't have the ability t be a king.
    C.He was a careful and generus man.
    D.He lst his fight fr the thrne t his brther.
    (2)Why did Ji Zha give up his swrd t the king f Xu althugh he had died?
    A.He was lyal t his cuntry.
    B.He was lyal t righteusness.
    C.He wan guilty f his friend's death.
    D.He was guilty f nt seeing his friend befre his death.
    (3)What is the best title f this stry! D
    A.Ji Zha and His Friend.
    B.Ji Zha and His Cuntry.
    C.Ji Zha Gives Up His Thrne.
    D.Ji Zha Gives Up His Swrd.
    【分析】文章介绍了春秋战国时间吴国季札的故事。
    【解答】做阅读理解时,要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。
    14.(8分)Durbeyfield sat dwn upn the grassy land by the radside,putting his basket befre him.In a few minutes,a yuth frm his village appeared in the distance.On seeing him,Durbeyfield held up his hand,and the by quickened his steps and came near.
    "By,take up that basket!I want yu t d smething fr me. "
    The skinny by frwned(皱眉), "Wh are yu then,Jhn Durbeyfield,t rder me abut and call me 'by'?Yu knw my name as well as I knw yurs!"
    "D yu,d yu?That's the secret — That's the secret!Nw bey my rders,and Fred,I dn't mind telling yu that the secret is that I'm ne f nble race(贵族) —it has been just fund ut by me this present afternn." And as he made the annuncement,he luxuriusly(奢侈地) lay himself upn the land amng the flwers.The by std befre Durbeyfield,and lked at him frm head t ft.
    "Sir,Jhn D' Urberville — that's wh I am, " cntinued Durbeyfield. " D yu knw such a place as Greenhill? "
    "Yes.I have been there t Greenhill fair(集市). "
    "Well,under the church f that city there lie my ancestrs(祖先) —hundreds f them — in cats f jewellery.There is nt a man here wh's gt greater and nbler ancestrs than I. "
    "Oh? "
    "Nw take up that basket,and g n t the Pure Drp Inn,telling them t send a hrse and carriage(马车) with a servant(仆人) here quickly,t carry me hme.And when yu've dne that,g n t my huse with the basket,and tell my wife t put away that washing,because she needn't finish it,and wait till I cme hme,as I've news t tell her. "
    As the by std in dubt,Durbeyfield put his hand int his pcket.And prduced a shilling (a unit f mney used in Britain until 1971).
    "Here is fr yur wrk,sn. "
    This made a difference.
    "Yes,Sir Jhn.Thank yu. "
    The by tk up the basket and set ut at nce.
    (1)What did Durbeyfield ask Fred t d? C
    A.Listen t a stry.
    B.Find ut a secret.
    C.Send messages fr him.
    D.Drive a hrse and carriage fr him.
    (2)Which f the fllwing abut Durbeyfield is TRUE? A
    A.He did believe he was a nble.
    B.He wanted t play a trick n Fred.
    C.He was the richest man in the city.
    D.He used t live in Greenhill.
    (3)What made the by willing t wrk fr Durbeyfield? D
    A.Durbeyfield's secret.
    B.Durbeyfield's rder.
    C.His visit t Greenhill fair.
    D.The unit f mney.
    (4)What is mst prbably the relatinship between Durbeyfield and Fred?
    A.Father and sn.
    B.Neighbrs.
    C.Clse friends.
    D.Master and servant.
    【分析】本文主要讲了德伯让弗莱德帮自己传话的故事。
    【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据第九段Nw take up that basket,and g n t the Pure Drp Inn,telling them t send a hrse and carriage(马车) with a servant(仆人) here quickly,t carry me hme.现在拿着那个篮子,去Pure Drp客栈,告诉他们拍一匹马和马车带着仆人快点到这儿来,接我回家,可知德伯让弗莱德传话,故选C。
    (2)A.细节判断题。根据第四段I dn't mind telling yu that the secret is that I'm ne f nble race我不介意告诉你这个秘密就是我是一个贵族,可知德伯的确相信自己是贵族,故选A.
    (3)D.细节理解题。根据第十、十一、十二段And prduced a shilling (a unit f mney used in Britain until 1971). "Here is fr yur wrk,sn. " This made a difference.而且拿出一先令(1971年前在英国使用的货币单位),"这是给你的辛苦费,孩子。"这起到了作用,可知钱使得男孩愿意为德伯效力,故选D。
    (4)B.推理判断题。根据第三段The skinny by frwned(皱眉), "Wh are yu then,Jhn Durbeyfield,t rder me abut and call me 'by'?Yu knw my name as well as I knw yurs!"瘦男孩皱着眉头,你是谁,约翰•德北菲尔德,命令我,叫我‘男孩'吗?你知道我的名字,我也知道你的!"据此推断男孩和德伯相互认识,而且地位平等,因此推断他们可能是邻居,故选B。
    15.(6分)There are nly 24 hurs in a day,and usually abut a third f that is spent sleeping.S is it pssible t make use f this time and learn a new skill r even a language?In ther wrds,is sleep learning pssible?
    Many studies have fund that a basic frm f learning called cnditining can happen during sleep.In a 2012 study published in the magazine Nature Neurscience,fr example,Israeli researchers fund that peple can learn t cnnect sunds with smells during sleep.The scientists played a tne t sleeping study participants while putting sme rtten(腐烂的)fish beside their beds.Once awake when hearing the tne.The peple held their breath in anticipatin f a bad smell.
    "This was a dear finding shwing participants frmed new memries during sleep, " said Andrilln,a scientist in this held.
    Althugh the nw memry was implicit (暗示性的),it culd influence hw peple behave,researchers fund in a 2014 study published in the Jurnal f Neurscience.In that research,after spending a night in a rm full f cigarette(香烟) smell mixed with rtten eggs r fish,smkers use fewer cigarettes.
    Andrilln and his team members have fund that learning in sleep can als g beynd simple cnditining.In their 2017 study published in Nature Cmmunicatins,participants were able t pick ut sund features that they had heard during sleep.
    Learning abilities in sleep may spread t learning f wrds.In a study published in Current Bilgy,researchers played pairs f made﹣up wrds and their suppsed meanings like "guga" means elephant,t sleep participants.After this,when awake,the participants did better in picking the right translatin f made﹣up wrds in a multi﹣chice test.
    S far,research suggests it may be pssible t learn abut the tne and prnunciatin f a language r even the meaning f wrds while sleeping,althugh it is t a weaker level than what we d during the day withut nticing.
    (1)What is the main purpse f the text? A
    A.T shw that sleep learning is pssible.
    B.T study hw t make use f sleep learning.
    C.T reprt sme famus research findings.
    D.T prve sleep learning is implicit and weak.
    (2)What des the phrase ''new memries'' in the third paragraph refer t(指的是)?
    A.Cnnectin between participants and scientists.
    B.Cnnectin between sunds and smells.
    C.The tne's influence n the rtten fish.
    D.The rtten eggs' influence n cigarettes.
    (3)What is the main idea f the last tw paragraphs?
    A.Sleep can d gd t learning.
    B.Language learning can happen in sleep.
    C.Peple learn in sleep in a different language.
    D.Sleep learning is better than daytime learning.
    【分析】本文通过科学研究证明睡眠学习是可行的。
    【解答】(1)A.主旨大意题。根据最后一段"S far,research suggests it may be pssible t learn abut the tne and prnunciatin f a language r even the meaning f wrds while sleeping"到目前为止,研究表明,在睡觉的时候学习一门语言的语调和发音,甚至是单词的意思是可能的。以及通读全文可知,本文的主要目的是为了证明睡眠学习使可能的。故选A。
    (2)B.词义猜测题。根据"In a 2012 study published in the magazine Nature Neurscience,fr example,Israeli researchers fund that peple can learn t cnnect sunds with smells during sleep"例如,在2012年发表在《自然神经科学》杂志上的一项研究中,以色列研究人员发现,人们可以在睡觉时学会将声音与气味联系起来。以及"This was a dear finding shwing participants frmed new memries during sleep"这是一个有趣的发现,表明参与者在睡眠中形成了新的记忆。可知,研究表明人们可以在睡觉时学会将声音和气味联系起来,由此new memries指的是声音和气味之间的联系。故选B。
    (3)B.段落大意题。根据" Learning abilities in sleep may spread t learning f wrds"睡眠中的学习能力可以扩展到词汇学习。以及"it may be pssible t learn abut the tne and prnunciatin f a language r even the meaning f wrds while sleeping"我们可以在睡觉的时候学习一门语言的语调和发音,甚至是单词的意思。可归纳出,最后两段的是在讲语言学习可以在睡眠中进行。故选B。
    四、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    16.(5分)After appearing as a special event at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2014 Nanjing Yuth Olympic Games.Wushu,widely knwn as Chinese Kungfu,will make its first appearance as an fficial(官方的) sprt at the 4th Yuth Olympic Games in 2022.
    It's a lng﹣awaited breakthrugh (期待已久的突破) fr the Internatinal Wushu Federatin(协会) (IWF),which made applicatins t the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (100)in 2001,2008 and 2011,but failed.The first tw applicatins were refused at the very beginning.The third applicatin made it t the final vting fr taking part in the 2020 Tky Olympic Games but missed ut nce again.
    Over the years,bth the Internatinal Wushu Federatin and Chinese Wushu Assciatin(CWA) have dne a lt t make imprvement with strng supprt frm the State General Administratin f Sprt f China(中国体育总局).The Administratin nt nly ffers technical (技术的) supprt,ften sending experts r teachers t help their Wushu training camps,but als generusly prvides a great deal f Wushu equipment(设备)fr free.
    Every year,many lcal Wushu grups are sent abrad t put n Wushu shws,trying t imprve the influence f Wushu in freign cuntries.Thrugh their cntinuus effrts,Wushu has becme widely ppular acrss the wrld,especially amng yung Wushu fans.Studied shw that ,tday,abut 120 millin peple are attracted t Wushu arund the wrld.
    China gt Wushu accepted as an fficial Olympics event successfully in January,2020,which helps t make it mre internatinal quickly.
    A ttal f 48 athletes frm acrss the wrld will cmpete in fur Wushu events:men's and wmen's Changquan and men's and wmen's Taijiquan.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了武术将会在2022年的青年奥运会上成为官方的体育项目。
    【解答】(1)appear.考查动词原形。根据第一段Wushu,widely knwn as Chinese Kungfu,will make its first appearance as an fficial(官方的) sprt at the 4th Yuth Olympic Games in 2022.武术,作为中国功夫而广为人知,将会第一次出现在2022年第四届青年奥运会的官方体育项目,题目中使用同义句,will后跟动词原形,名词appearance要变为动词形式,故答案为appear。
    (2)succeed.考查动词原形。根据第二段It's a lng﹣awaited breakthrugh (期待已久的突破) fr the Internatinal Wushu Federatin(协会) (IWF),which made applicatins t the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (100)in 2001,2008 and 2011,but failed.它是国家武术节会期待已久的突破,而它曾在2001年、2008年和2011年分别向奥委会发出申请,但是失败了,fail与nt succeed同义,故答案为succeed.
    (3)free.考查形容词。根据第三段The Administratin nt nly ffers technical (技术的) supprt,ften sending experts r teachers t help their Wushu training camps,but als generusly prvides a great deal f Wushu equipment(设备)fr free.中国体育总计不仅提供了技术支持,经常派专家和老师去帮助武术训练营,还慷慨地免费提供了大量的武术设备,题目中中使用同义句,即提供免费的武术设备,用形容词修饰名词,故答案为free。
    (4)shws.考查可数名词复数。根据第四段Every year,many lcal Wushu grups are sent abrad t put n Wushu shws,trying t imprve the influence f Wushu in freign cuntries.每年,很多当地的武术团体被派往国外表演武术,试图提高武术在外国的影响力,故答案为shws。
    (5)cmpetitin.考查名词。根据最后一段A ttal f 48 athletes frm acrss the wrld will cmpete in fur Wushu events:men's and wmen's Changquan and men's and wmen's Taijiquan.来自世界各地的48名运动员将会在四个武术项目中竞争:男女长拳和男女泰拳,题目中使用同义句,jin in后加名词,因此名词cmpete要变为名词形式,故答案为cmpetitin.
    五、词汇(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)A) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
    17.(1分)Bally,yu shuld keep yurself (yu) calm when in truble.
    【分析】贝利,遇到麻烦时你应该保持冷静。
    【解答】yu你、你们,主格或宾格。根据yu shuld"你应该"可知,保持"你自己"冷静。填反身代词yurself。
    故答案为:yurself。
    18.(1分)Lucy is rganized and her rm always lks tidier (tidy) than mine.
    【分析】露西很有条理,她的房间看起来总是比我的整洁。
    【解答】根据than,可是比较级。
    故填tidier.
    19.(1分)Hw many f yu ever dreamed f becming an inventr (invent)?
    【分析】你们中有多少人梦想过成为一名发明家?
    【解答】根据题干becming an...,可知是指成一为名发明家。an接单数形式。
    故填inventr.
    20.(1分)It's imprtant t learn t behave prperly (prper) at a big dinner.
    【分析】学会在大型宴会上举止得体是很重要的。
    【解答】根据题干,可知此处是副词prperly,合适地,修饰动词behave.
    故填prperly.
    B) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
    21.(1分)Zhang Jing is thught highly f because f her perfect (完美的) translatin.
    【分析】张静因其完美的翻译而受到高度评价。
    【解答】根据提示"完美的"可知,修饰名词用形容词perfect。
    故答案为:perfect。
    22.(1分)Everyne except (除了) me has seen Hi.Mm,s I'll g t see it tday.
    【分析】除了我,其他人都看过《你好,李焕英》,所以我今天要去看。
    【解答】根据提示"除了"可知,表示从整体中除去一部分,填介词except。
    故答案为:except。
    23.(1分)When the ffice had a pwer cut suddenly (突然),everyne screamed.
    【分析】当办公室突然停电时,大家都尖叫起来。
    【解答】根据提示"突然"可知,填副词suddenly。
    故答案为:suddenly。
    24.(1分)My daughter's sweet vice (嗓音)always makes me relaxed.
    【分析】我女儿甜美的声音总是让我放松。
    【解答】根据提示"嗓音"可知,形容词sweet修饰不可数名词vice。
    故答案为:vice。
    六、用括号内所给动词正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    25.(1分)It's said that this museum was named (name) after Qu Qiubai many years ag.
    【分析】据说这个博物馆是多年前以瞿秋白的名字命名的。
    【解答】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,结合many years ag,可知时态是一般过去时,主语是单数,用was+过去分词。
    故填was named.
    26.(1分) T reduce (reduce) air pllutin,ur city has put mre shared﹣bicycles int use.
    【分析】为了减少空气污染,我们的城市使用了更多的公共自行车。
    【解答】根据题干,可知此处是指为了减少空气污染,我们的城市使用了更多的公共自行车。不定式表目的。
    故填T reduce.
    27.(1分)China has wn (win) lts f high praise since we turned the sand int frests.
    【分析】自从我们把沙子变成森林以来,中国赢得了很多好评。
    【解答】根据题干since we turned the sand int frests,可知时态是现在完成时,主语是单数,接has+过去分词。
    故填has wn.
    28.(1分)Chinese Wmen's Ftball Team will play (play) in the cming Tky Olympics.
    【分析】中国女足将参加即将到来的东京奥运会。
    【解答】根据题干in the cming Tky Olympics,可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
    故填will play.
    29.(1分)﹣ I went t yur huse after wrk yesterday but yu were nt in.
    ﹣ Oh,I was walking (walk) my dg utside.
    【分析】﹣我昨天下班后去你家,但你不在家。
    ﹣哦,我正在外面遛狗。
    【解答】根据题干I went t yur huse after wrk yesterday but yu were nt in昨天下班后我去你家,但你不在家,可知是指过去具体的时间点发生的动作,用过去进行时,主语I接was+ding.
    故填was walking.
    七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9.0分)
    30.(1.5分)在你做出最终的决定之前,请三思。
    Please think twice befre yu make a final decisin .
    【分析】Please think twice befre yu make a final decisin.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:think twice三思,此处是祈使句,用动词原形;befre在……之前,引导时间状语从句;yu make a final decisin你做最后的决定,此处是一般现在时。
    故答案为think twice befre yu make a final decisin.
    31.(1.5分)David 一到这儿就迫不及特地炫耀起了他的新手表。
    David culdn't wait t shw ff his new watch as sn as he arrived here.
    【分析】David culdn't wait t shw ff his new watch as sn as he arrived here.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:can't wait t d sth迫不及待做某事;shw ff his new watch炫耀起了他的新手表。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
    故答案为culdn't wait t shw ff his new watch.
    32.(1.5分)昨晚,消防员相互密切合作扑灭了大火。
    The firemen wrked clsely with each ther t put ut the big fire last night.
    【分析】The firemen wrked clsely with each ther t put ut the big fire last night.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:wrked clsely with each ther相互密切合作;put ut扑灭,此处是不定式表目的。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
    故答案为wrked clsely with each ther t put ut.
    33.(1.5分)你曾经在公共场合做过演讲吗?
    Have yu ever given a speech in public ?
    【分析】Have yu ever given a speech in public?
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:give a speech in public在公共场合做演讲。由句意可知时态是现在完成时have+过去分词。
    故答案为given a speech in public.
    34.(1.5分)Jenny 总是注意着把一切保持得井然有序。
    Jenny always pays attentin t keeping everything in rder .
    【分析】Jenny always pays attentin t keeping everything in rder.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:pay attentin t ding sth注意做某事;keep everything in rder把一切保持得井然有序。由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语Jenny接动词第三人称单数形式。
    故答案为pays attentin t keeping everything in rder.
    35.(1.5分)及时复习功课是一个多么好的习惯啊!
    What a gd habit it is t review yur lessns in time!
    【分析】What a gd habit it is t review yur lessns in time!
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查感叹句:What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!a gd habit一个好习惯。review复习。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
    故答案为a gd habit it is t review.
    八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
    36.(15分)假如你是Sam,你的英国网友Tm今年九月份将作为交换生来常州学习。他给你写了一封信,请你给Tm写一封英文回信,帮他解答疑惑。
    Dear Sam,
    I'm very glad t have a chance t study in Changzhu this September.I hear there is a special day fr teachers in China.I d think it's a gd idea,but still have the fllwing questins:
    (1)When is Teachers' Day?What's the purpse and meaning f it?
    (2)What d students usually d n that day?As an example,what did yu nce d t celebrate it!
    I really want t d smething t jin in this interesting festival.Lking frward t yur guide and help.
    Yurs,
    Tm
    注意:
    (1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
    (2)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
    (3)词数不少于100.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总问数。
    Dear Tm,
    I am very glad t share with yu this special festival.

    Wish yu gd luck in Changzhu.
    Yurs,
    Sam
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    I thank them fr helping me when I am in truble,and I thank them fr teaching me hw t be a real man.我感谢他们在我困难的时候帮助我,也感谢他们教会我如何成为一个真正的男人。when引导的时间状语从句
    【高分句型二】
    Last Teachers' Day,we were thinking what gift we wuld give ur English teacher n that day.上一个教师节,我们在想那天我们要送给英语老师什么礼物。宾语从句
    【解答】Teachers ' Day cmes n September 10th every year.On the day we usually give ur teachers cards t shw ur thanks.I thank them fr helping me when I am in truble,and I thank them fr teaching me hw t be a real man.(教师节时间目的和意义及通常怎么庆祝)【高分句型一】
    Last Teachers' Day,we were thinking what gift we wuld give ur English teacher n that day. 【高分句型二】Wang Ming said,Our English teacher is tired and thirsty after class.Let's give her a bttle f water." "That's a gd idea,"we agreed."
    On Teachers' Day,as sn as the teacher came int the classrm,we all std up and shuted "Happy Teachers' Day!" Our mnitr went t the frm and gave her a card and a bttle f water with ur best wishes.Our teacher drank.(举例)
    (1)A.unusual
    B.unsure
    C.unknwn
    D.unpleasant
    (2)A.actin
    B.situatin
    C.traditin
    D.instructin
    (3)A.admire
    B.surprise
    C.jin
    D.believe
    (4)A.mtherly
    B.friendly
    C.lively
    D.lnely
    (5)A.curage
    B.anger
    C.wisdm
    D.humr
    (6)A.pupil
    B.victim
    C.friend
    D.enemy
    (7)A.student
    B.persn
    C.guide
    D.guest
    (8)A.happy
    B.right
    C.lucky
    D.kind
    (9)A.frcing
    B.prmising
    C.explring
    D.imagining
    (10)A.strange
    B.difficult
    C.tiring
    D.quiet
    (11)A.wrried abut
    B.prud f
    C.interested in
    D.ready fr
    (12)A.unless
    B.althugh
    C.if
    D.until
    News:Wushu Is Included in Yuth Olympics
    News
    lead
    • Wushu will (1) at the 4th Yuth Olympics,first time as an fficial sprt.
    News
    bdy
    • Effrts made t spread Wushu and enter it fr the Olympics Games:
    • IWF made applicatins t IOC three times but didn't(2) each time.
    • In rder t imprve the situatin,IWF and CWA have dne a lt with the technical supprt and (3) equipment frm the State General Administratin f Sprt f China.
    • Thrugh cntinuus effrts like putting n Wushu (4) abrad.Wushu has been widely accepted acrss the wrld,especially amng yung Wushu fans.
    • Wushu was accepted as an fficial Olympics event successfully in January,2020.
    • 48 athletes frm acrss the wrld will jin in the(5) in fur Wushu events.
    (1)A.unusual
    B.unsure
    C.unknwn
    D.unpleasant
    (2)A.actin
    B.situatin
    C.traditin
    D.instructin
    (3)A.admire
    B.surprise
    C.jin
    D.believe
    (4)A.mtherly
    B.friendly
    C.lively
    D.lnely
    (5)A.curage
    B.anger
    C.wisdm
    D.humr
    (6)A.pupil
    B.victim
    C.friend
    D.enemy
    (7)A.student
    B.persn
    C.guide
    D.guest
    (8)A.happy
    B.right
    C.lucky
    D.kind
    (9)A.frcing
    B.prmising
    C.explring
    D.imagining
    (10)A.strange
    B.difficult
    C.tiring
    D.quiet
    (11)A.wrried abut
    B.prud f
    C.interested in
    D.ready fr
    (12)A.unless
    B.althugh
    C.if
    D.until
    News:Wushu Is Included in Yuth Olympics
    News
    lead
    • Wushu will (1) appear at the 4th Yuth Olympics,first time as an fficial sprt.
    News
    bdy
    • Effrts made t spread Wushu and enter it fr the Olympics Games:
    • IWF made applicatins t IOC three times but didn't(2) succeed each time.
    • In rder t imprve the situatin,IWF and CWA have dne a lt with the technical supprt and (3) free equipment frm the State General Administratin f Sprt f China.
    • Thrugh cntinuus effrts like putting n Wushu (4) shws abrad.Wushu has been widely accepted acrss the wrld,especially amng yung Wushu fans.
    • Wushu was accepted as an fficial Olympics event successfully in January,2020.
    • 48 athletes frm acrss the wrld will jin in the(5) cmpetitin in fur Wushu events.
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