初中英语中考复习 初中生英语词汇必背 make用法与训练

make

vt. 使 让，制造

知识清单:

第三人称单数 makes

过去式 made

过去分词 made

现在分词 making

常用搭配

1. make sure 确信；证实
2. make up 弥补；组成；化妆
3. make full use of 充分利用
4. make a difference 有影响，有关系
5. make a decision 作决定
6. make it possible to do sth 使做某事变成可能
7. make a living 谋生，维持生活
8. make an appointment 约会，预约
9. make a mistake 犯错误
10. make a decision 作决定；下决心
11. make friends 交朋友
12. make one’s bed 整理床铺
13. make faces 做鬼脸
14. be made in 在某地生产
15. be made of 由---组成
16. be made from 由---组成
17. be made by 由某人制造
18. make a fire 生火

考点提要:

①make sb do sth (主动语态省去to)

②be made to do sth (被动语态to加上)

③辨析:

be made of/ be made from

be made of 制成品可以看见原材料。be made from制成品看不见原材料。

练习：

综合运用

1.He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm.

A. to make; keep     B. to make; to keep  C. make; to keep     D. make; keep

2.Your desk is big. Could you _____________ for me?

A. make a room       B. make more spaces  C. make more space   D. make more rooms

3.---I ______ take an English exam next Tuesday.

---______ you have taken everything you need.

A. am going, Make sure   B. will, Make out  C. am going to, Make up   D. will, Make sure

4.I must study hard. I don’t want to let my teachers down because they give me much help.（替换划线部分）

A. make; happy   B. make; tired  C. make; excited   D.make; disappointed

5.President Xijingping announced that we'd do what we could______ Chinese dream_______.

A. make; came true      B. to make; came true  C. make; come true      D. to make; come true

6.—What time shall we meet tomorrow morning, Kate?

—Let’s ____ nine thirty.  A.make it    B. make that   C. make it in   D. make that at

7.The boy often makes faces _________ his classmates ________in class.

A．makes; laugh B．to make; to laugh C．to make; laugh D．make; to laugh

8.The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself ________.

A．heard B．to hear C．hear

词组搭配

1.Every morning, I get up at six o’clock, ____ and have a quick breakfast.

A. make bed    B. make a bed C. make my bed    D. make me bed

2.Mary is the kind of person whom people like to ___________.

A. make friend with      B. make friends of     

C. make friends     D. make friends with

3.Our teacher asked us to_ _________ a story about the moon.

A. make up     B. make of      C. make in      D. make out

4.－Some people kill tigers and make medicine ____ their bones.

－Yes, it’s terrible, and we can’t wear clothes ___ animal fur.

1. from, made of  B. of, made of 

C. into, make from  D. out, make of

5.— Your coat looks nice. Is it _____ cotton?

— Yes. It’s _____ Shanghai.

1. made of; made by B. made of;made in C. made from; made by

参考答案：

综合运用

1. A 2.C 3.D 4. D 5. D 6. A. 7.C 8. A

词组搭配

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5.B

时态语态

1.The boss made him work 14 hours a day.That means,he ____ work 14 hours a day.

A.was made   B.made   C.was making   D.was made to

2.She___some mistakes in her exercises the day before yesterday.

A.made B.had made C.has made D.was making

3. Food safety is important. Rules      to stop people from food pollution.

A.must make  B.must be made  C.can't be made