初中英语中考复习 倒数第1天 2022年中考英语语篇考前10天押题预测(原卷版)
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 倒数第1天 2022年中考英语语篇考前10天押题预测(原卷版),共9页。试卷主要包含了_____ 2,_____ 7, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
中考语篇通用集训之(一)Ⅰ.情景交际。(A) 从方框中选择句子,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace?B: 1 A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has onlythree copies. 2 A: Well, 3 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.B: Thank you. 4 By the way, when can I get it?A: 5 Will you please come to my house after school?B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.A.That’s very kind of you.B.I forgot where I had put it.C.You really should read it.D.But they are all out.E.I’m afraid I haven’t.F.I haven’t had it with me.G.I have a copy of my own.1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____(B) 在横线上填入适当的单词或短语,补全对话。A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the concert last night?B: Yes. I 6 with my parents.A: 7 did you like it?B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. It 83 “Saving the Children”.A: What does it mean?B: The concert was held to 9 for poor children. You know many children in the world don’t have enough food to eat.A: That’s true.B: I think people all over the world 10 them.A: That’s right.6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____Ⅱ.完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格处的最佳答案。Whenever(任何时候)we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. But in fact, the truth is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a wealthy, developed country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his 11 Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first began to do that in a hot summer when most Germans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at 12 , made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and gave the 13 to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t enough. Most of the homeless people are lonely, they have no friends or relatives. “ 14 these people also need is warmth and caring,” says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people 15 thinking and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was 16 at home to answer the phone and their home was always open to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street. The couple were soon 17 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to ask for donations. Today, over thirty companies donate food and other goods and volunteers 18 to give them away to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a backpack producer donates new backpacks. Kurt and Rita put their love to good use by helping homeless people in Berlin, they didn’t receive any payment for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for helping their children. The love 19 we get on the streets is our salary.” 20 Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people. They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world. ( )11. A. friend B. wife C. sister D. mother( )12. A. school B. hospital C. home D. factory( )13. A. food B. money C. books D. clothes ( )14. A. How B. Why C. When D. What( )15. A. without B. with C. before D. for( )16. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody( )17. A. spending B. losing C. saving D. lending( )18. A. let B. make C. help D. get( )19. A. who B. whom C. where D. that( )20. A. And B. Though C. But D. SoⅢ.阅读理解。(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)(A) Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore. “I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there. Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )21. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?A. He joined a special group of class13.B. He became a policeman.C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.D. He stopped people from talking.( )22. From this passage we know that _______.A. Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big cityB. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every dayC. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roadsD. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work( )23. Community service _______.A. has become a very important part of education only in ChinaB. is very important in school education in some foreign countriesC. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the worldD. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work( )24. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.D. The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.( )25. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in China.D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US. (B) In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now. Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs £3, and the cost of using the bike is £1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost £50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.( )26. In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________. A. the traffic problem B. the population problem C. the family problem D. the health problem( )27. About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.A. 315 B. 6,000 C. 12,000 D. 12,450( )28. In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese. A. 挑战 B. 缺点 C. 短缺 D. 困难( )29. Which of the following is TRUE ? A. The government provides a bike for each family. B. Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. C. If you want a key, you need to pay £5. D. Few people have agreed to the idea.( )30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The people in London. B. The transportation in London. C. The traffic problem in London. D. The bike revolution in London. (C) I and many other people in Britain love charity (慈善) shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of cheap things.Oxford opened the first charity shop in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. I always find children’s books there, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers (志愿者), ________ each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you will see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.If possible, let’s do something for charity together!根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。31. What do the charity shops sell? 32.从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。The first charity shop was opened by Oxford in 1947. 33.在短文第三段的空白处填入一个适当的连词,使句意完整通顺。 34. How much do charity shops raise every year? 35.将短文画线部分译成汉语。 (D) Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the world’s people.In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.At the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的), or even falls.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。36.In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?________________________________________________37.In 1950, what percent of the world’s population lived in the developing countries?________________________________________________38.How to describe the people who are living below the poverty line?________________________________________________39.There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won’t there?________________________________________________40.What does it talk about in the passage?________________________________________________Ⅳ.短文填词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Hello! I am Rose. I come from Cuba. But now I am 41 China. I have a new friend . She isHan Mei. She is a 42 (China) girl. Her English name is Mary. We are in 43 One, Grade Seven in Zhengzhou No. 1 High School. So we are 44 ( 同学). Han Mei has a round 45 /feis/and big eyes. Her mouth and ears are 46 (小的). She has a 47 /waɪt/cat. It has a nice name -Snow. It 48 (look) very nice. At school, my Chinese is not good. Han Mei often 49 (help) me, and she is so nice. Look! The girl in a red 50 /skə:t/ is her. Let’s go and say hello to her.41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. V.综合填空。根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。time horse by also enough however few ready offer holdI have been very busy since I became a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 51 for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 52 than you’d imagine. It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride — I’d love to get on long rides with the riders — but I’ll learn soon 53 . Right now, I’m just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.I’m 54 helping to organize a sale, which will be 55 next month. It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 56 things available(获得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough 57 next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s work. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 58 to organize than the work. 59 , for some reason, people 60 too little money for the things, so we didn’t raise enough money.51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. VI.书面表达。假如你是帮助中学生解决问题的专栏小作家James,请用英语给苦恼的Kelly 写一封80词左右的回信。 Dear James I’m an overweight girl. People always make fun of me, At school, I don’t spend much time with other students and don’t like to join in the activities I enjoy, because I am afraid people might laugh at me .People tell me what I should do. Kelly要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2.词数100左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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