初中英语中考复习 精品解析：【校级联考】四川省岳池县2019届九年级第二次诊断考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 精品解析：【校级联考】四川省岳池县2019届九年级第二次诊断考试英语试题（解析版），共26页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
四川省岳池县2019届九年级第二次诊断考试英语试题卷Ⅰ第一部分第一节听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What’s the girl’s favourite sport? A. B.  C. 2. What’s the man’s hobby?A. B. C. 3. How is Linda going to the cinema tonight?AB. C. 4. Why will the boy be late for the party?A. B. C.  5. Where are the two speakers talking now?A. B. C. 6. When was Tom born?A. In 1989.        B. In 1991.     C. In 1997.7. Who is at the gate?  A. Kate.      B. Kate’s friend.      C. Mary.8. What does the man want to be?A. A reporter.     B. An actor.     C. A doctor.9. How long does Jane spend on her hobbies now?A. About two hours.     B. About an hour.    C. About half an hour.10. Where can this conversation probably take place?A. In the shop.      B. At the airport.     C.In the hotel.第二节听下面三段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有l5秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第11段对话，回答11至l2小题。11. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Police Station.   B.The English corner.       C. Center Street.12. What will the woman do next?A. Go home.       B. Go to the next corner.      C. Go to the concert.听第12段对话，回答13至15小题。13. What is the man’s trouble?A. He coughed and had a headache.B. He has a pain in the arm.C. He ate something bad.14. How many times is the man taking medicine a day?A. Twice.        B. Three times.       C. Four times.15. What does the woman want to do for the man?A. Help him with his lessons.B. Clean the room for him.C. Buy some fruit for him.听下面一段独白，回答16 至20小题。16. Jack starts his lessons at _______ in the morning.A. 8:15          B. 9:00           C. 9:1517. Jack usually has ______ for lunch.A. sandwich         B. hot dogs          C. pizzas18. Jack goes to ______ on Wednesday.A. the Computer Club       B. the Chemistry Club       C. the Science Club19. Jack plays football ______ a week after school.A. one          B. twice          C. three20. Jack usually does his homework in _____.A. the classroom       B. the sitting room       C. his bedroom第二部分   基础知识运用完形填空先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。AMy friend’s mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldn’t sleep at night and often ___1___ to herself. My friend was angry ___2___ her and asked his mother ___3___ talking. Since then, his mother didn’t say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理疾病), she couldn’t look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault (过错).  He said that he could do ___4___ if his mother became better. Do you know ___5___ our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should also love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 1. A. talked B. talk C. to talk D. talking2. A. to B. about C. for D. with3. A. stop B. to stop C. stopped D. not to stop4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none5. A. what B. whom C. where D. that【答案】1. A    2. D    3. B    4. B    5. D【解析】本文讲述了一位朋友哭诉他在母亲生病时表现得不耐烦，后来得知母亲患的是心理疾病，且无法控制自己的行为时，又十分难过、后悔，作者通过这件事呼吁大家要及时孝养父母，不留遗憾。【1题详解】他的母亲病得很严重，在夜里无法睡觉，并且经常自言自语。本题考查并列句及语境理解。此处She couldn’t sleep at night和后半句often   39   to herself是由and连接的并列句，母亲自言自语是以前发生的事，故用一般过去时，空处用talked。故选A。【2题详解】我的朋友对她（母亲）很生气。本题考查介词及语境理解。“对某人生气”，be angry with sb.，空处介词用with。故选D。【3题详解】我朋友对她（母亲）很生气，要求她别说话。本题考查动词不定式及语境理解。“要求某人做某事”，ask sb. to do sth.；“别说话”，stop talking；合起来表达“要求她别说话”就是ask her to stop talking，空处用to stop。故选B。【4题详解】他说如果他的妈妈能好转，他愿意为此做任何事。本题考查不定代词及语境理解。A. 某事；B. 任何事；C. 没有什么事情；D. 没有人，什么也没有，没有任何东西。根据此处句意，故选B。【5题详解】句意：你知道我们的父母一直爱着我们、关心着我们吗？本题考查宾语从句的引导词及语境理解，our parents love us and care for us all the time是一个陈述句做Do you know的宾语从句，用that引导。故选D。 BAs we all know, the environment around us is getting___6___. In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water___7___.Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is___8___every corner of our country.It is such an important project___9___I can't wait to express my ideas on how to promote (推动) it.First, we should___10___a no-car day every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers___11___to drive to school.At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better ___12___ plastic bags any more.No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use cloth bags___13___can be used again and again.___14___, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should_____15_____lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, Just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let's do it now.6. A. bad and bad B. good and good C. worse and worse D. better and better7. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drink8. A. spreading B. moving C. living D. becoming9. A. so B. because C. which D. that10. A. set off B. set up C. put on D. put off11. A. allow B. allows C. allowed D. are allowed12. A. to use B. not to use C. not use D. not using13. A. who B. which C. when D. what14. A. Finally B. Generally C. Last D. Lately15. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off【答案】6. C    7. D    8. A    9. D    10. B    11. D    12. C    13. B    14. A    15. D【解析】【分析】文章讲述了如今环境污染越来越严重，一种新型的生活方式“低碳生活”被提出来了，作者还给我们提出了如何来做，以促进“低碳生活”。【6题详解】句意：众所周知，我们周围的环境正变得越来越糟。本题考查形容形容词比较级及语境理解。根据后文In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water___2___.可知环境是不好的；比较级 and 比较级，表示越来越…,故选C。【7题详解】句意：有些人甚至没有干净的水喝。本题考查动词不定式及语境理解。动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的water，故选D。【8题详解】句意：最近，一种叫做低碳生活的新生活方式正在我国的每个角落蔓延。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. spreading蔓延；B. moving移动；C. living存在，居；D. becoming变成，结合句意，故选A。【9题详解】句意：这是一个如此重要的项目，我迫不及待地想表达我的想法如何促进它。本题考查结果状语从句及语境理解。such…that 如此…以至于，引导结果状语从句，故选D。【10题详解】：句意首先，我们应该在我们的学校每周建立一个无车日。本题考查动词短语及语境理解。A. set off出发；B. set up设置，建立；C. put on穿上；D. put off推迟。结合句意，故选B。【11题详解】句意：在无车日，学生和老师都不允许开车上学。本题考查被动语态及语境理解。be allowed to sth被允许做某事。故选D。【12题详解】句意：其次，我们最好不要再使用塑料袋。本题考查had better的用法及语境理解。had better do sth 最好做某事，其否定在do前直接加not,故选C。【13题详解】句意：没有人能忍受“白色污染”，所以明智的做法是使用布袋，可以反复使用。本题考查定语从句及语境理解。分析这个句子可知bags是先行词，缺少一个表示物的关系词在从句中做主语，结合句意，故选B。【14题详解】句意：最后，我们应该记住的一件事是，每一件大事都来自于小细节。本题考查连接词及语境理解。A. Finally最终；B. Generally总体上；C. Last最后。若作为衔接应该用At last；    D. Lately近来, 根据第二、三段的开头分别是Frist、Second，可知第四段的开头应该是一个副词表示衔接的，故选A。【15题详解】句意：所以，作为学生，当我们离开的时候，我们应该关灯，使用纸的两面，重复使用我们的课本等等。本题考查动词短语及语境理解。turn up调大；B. turn down调小；C. turn on打开；D. turn off关闭，结合句意，故选D。【点睛】环境保护类文章不难，内容熟悉，文章大多是以短句构成。对于初中的完型填空，重在理解上下文的意思，一般不会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读。不提倡看一个做一个，平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型，考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。 第三部分  阅读理解和口语运用第一节 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。ANick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life, but he never gave up. Now Nick has his own speaking company: Attitude Is Altitude. And he has traveled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience the importance of vision (视野) and dreaming big. He says attitude is the most powerful tool in the life and failure is just a learning experience.Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 34. In only eight years, Zuckerberg turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuckerberg once wrote to his workmates, “We don't build service to make money; we make money to build better service.”Jeremy Lin is an excellent basketball player. Then what has led this young man to such a success? The following may help us understand it.1. Believe in yourself.2. People will love you for being yourself.3. Stay humble (谦逊的).   16. Attitude Is Altitude is ______.A. the title of Zuckerberg's speech B. Nick's companyC. an international organization D. a machine that can speak17. What is Mark Zuckerberg?A. A boss of a speaking company. B. The writer's workmate.C. A basketball player. D. A boss of a network company.18. The reason why Jeremy Lin be successful ______.A. Attitude is the most powerful tool B. Make money to build better serviceC. Being yourself D. always follow others19. From what Zuckerberg wrote to his workmates, we can learn ______.A. Facebook doesn't build serviceB. Facebook doesn't make moneyC. building service doesn't make moneyD. offering better service is more important than making money20. Which of the following is right?A. Nick had no arms or legs because of an accident.B. Nick says people can learn from their failuresC. Mark Zuckerberg begins his company when he was 8 years old.D. Jeremy Lin loves being himself so he never learns from others.【答案】16. B    17. D    18. C    19. D    20. B【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了三位名人的成名故事,重点介绍了他们成功的密码.【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第一格Now Nick has his own speaking company: Attitude Is Attitude.描述,可知这是一家公司的名称,故选B.【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第二格Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 34. In only eight years, Zuckerberg turned his small website into a world famous network. 可知扎克伯格是脸书的老板，而脸书是家网络公司，故选D。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第三格The following may help us understand it.1. Believe in yourself.2. People will love you for being yourself.3. Stay humble (谦逊的). 可知林书豪能够成功有三点，其中一点就是相信自己，故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据第三格Zuck once wrote to his workmates, "We don't build services to make money; we make money to build better services。可知提供更好的服务比赚钱重要，故选D。【20题详解】细节判断题。根据第一格Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, 可知Nick天生没有四肢，所以A表达错误；根据第一格He says attitude is the most powerful tool in the life and failure is just a learning experience.可知对于Nick来说可以从失败学到很多，所以B的表达正确；根据第二格Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 34，可知C表达错误；根据第三格The following may help us understand it.1. Believe in yourself.2. People will love you for being yourself.3. Stay humble (谦逊的).第三点就是谦逊，所以D 表达错误，故选B。【点睛】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 BMike teaches a very basic programming (编程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type “R”, “U” and “N” and press “enter” to see the program run.Soon, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, “I did what you said, but it didn’t work.”Mike knew that students sometimes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新输入) “R”, “U” and “N”.A few seconds later, the student’s hand went up again. “It still doesn’t work,” she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surprise, he found that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU IN”!21. What does the underlined world “program” mean?A. 节目 B. 课程 C. 程序 D. 计划22. Why did the student put up her hand?A. She couldn’t write the program.B. Her computer didn’t work.C. She thought the program is wrong.D. Her program didn’t work.23. How many times did the student put up her hand?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.24. Why didn’t Mike help her when she first put up her hand?A. He didn’t want to help the student.B. He thought that just an easy problem.C. He was busy at that moment.D. He thought students usually make mistakes when typing.25. What was the reason the student made a mistake?A. There was something wrong with her computer.B. She couldn’t program at all.C. She had a wrong understanding of “R,U,N”.D. She didn’t press the “enter”.【答案】21. C    22. D    23. B    24. D    25. C【解析】本篇短文介绍Mike在上一节编程课时，发生的有趣的事。他让学生输入R-U-N，但是有个女生听成ARE –YOU- IN，所以她的程序一直不运行。【21题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段Mike teaches a very basic programming (编程) course to a group of students. Programing编程，可知program的意思的编程，程序，名词。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段She said, “I did what you said, but it didn’t work.”可知她按照老师教的做，但是程序却不允许，所以她举手提问，故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题：第三段第一句She said, “I did what you said, but it didn’t work.”是第一次；第四段第一句A few seconds later, the student’s hand went up again. 是第二次，所以一共是两次，故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Mike knew that students sometimes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新输入) “R”, “U” and “N”.可知老师认为是她输入错了，就建议她再输一次R-U-N，故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段 To his surprise, he found that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU IN”!可知是学生理解错他的意思了，，故选C。 CAncient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.In the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art.Calligraphers(书法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country，but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.  It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national”or“native painting(国画)”，which is quite different from Western painting.People can draw mountains，homes，birds，trees and water on it.26. What is the most famous types of works of art in ancient China?A. Calligraphy. B. Poetry. C. Chinese painting. D. A, B and C.27. Calligraphers needed to write over______ characters correctly in the old times.A. 10，000 B. 20，000 C. 30，000 D. 40，00028. What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?A. Painting. B. Calligraphy.C. Writing poetry. D. Poetry.29. The underlined word “it”refers to “ ________ ”．A. Calligraphy B. Art C. Chinese painting D. Western painting30. What's the passage mainly about?A. Chinese art. B. Chinese examinations.C. Chinese history. D. Chinese dynasties.【答案】26. D    27. D    28. D    29. C    30. A【解析】文章主要讲述了中国出产了很多种美丽的艺术形式，书法，诗歌和绘画是其中最著名的形式，然后作者分开介绍了各种艺术形式的特点。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.可知书法、诗歌和中国画是最出名的，故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段：Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly. And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order. 可知，四万中的每一个汉字都需要被正确书写，故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant（文官）and work for the government. 可知，在唐朝，诗歌非常重要，以至于写诗是选拔人才的一部分。故选D。【29题详解】关系指代题。根据第四段Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.可知，中国画经常与书法有关系，他是世界上最古老的传统方式之一，可知t代指Chinese painting，故选C。【30题详解】标题归纳题。根据文章第一段第一句话Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.可知，中国出产了很多种美丽的艺术形式，书法，诗歌和绘画。故选A。 DAccording to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat（微信）users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends' Circle”. My parents don't know Moments very well and I have told them I don't use it any more. I just need some private space. — Lu Zhiping, 21 years oldI don't block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just don't want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right.— Xie Yun, 26 years oldThe survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn't care.And some parents are smarter than their kids . “I didn't realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my son's aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now I'm following my son's posts through his aunt.”   31. What is another name of Wechat Moments?A. Poster. B. Friends’ Circle. C. Internet. D. QQ Space.32. Does Lu Zhiping use Wechat Moments?A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. We don’t know D. Don’t mentioned.33. Why did Xie Yun’s parents visit her last year?A. Because they missed her.B. Because they wanted to visit the city that she lived in.C. Because she showed her burned hand in Wechat Moment.D. Because they couldn’t see her Wechat Moment.34. How many Chinese parents use Wechat to communicate with their children according to the survey?A. 52% . B. 49%. C. Most of them. D. All of them.35. Which of the following is true according to the survey?A. 52% users block their parents.B. Lu Zhiping doesn’t block their parents any more.C. Xie Yun shares everything with their parents on Wechat.D. It is wise to follow your kid’s posts through others when you are blocked.【答案】31. B    32. A    33. C    34. B    35. D【解析】本文主要介绍微信已成为孩子与父母交流的主要方式。有的孩子会在朋友圈屏蔽他们的父母。有的父母会问原因，有的父母不在意，而有的父母会通过其他人的朋友圈，了解自己的孩子。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat（微信）users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends' Circle”.可知WeChat Moment 也叫“朋友圈”，故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段My parents don't know Moments very well, and I have told them I don't use it any more.可知Lu Zhiping不用Wechat Moments，故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right.可知因为他在朋友圈晒出一张烧伤的照片，他的父母就去看他，确保没事，故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段The survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children.可知又49%的父母把微信作为主要方式与他们的孩子交流，故选B。【35题详解】细节判断题。根据最后一段I didn't realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my son's aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now I'm following my son's posts through his aunt.”如果被孩子屏蔽了，可以通过其他人了解孩子的状态，所以D 的表达正确，故选D。 第二节 口语运用根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并把选项转涂到答题卡上相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。A: What are you going to do on holiday, Tony?B: ____36____A You'll love it! _____37_____ We had a great time.B: How long did it take to get there?A:_____38_____B: And who was with you?A: My aunt and uncle met me at the airport.B: And where did you go?A: Well, first, we went to Disneyland ____39____B: _____40_____A : We spent two days there. And then we went shopping.A. We're going to Sydney.B. How long did you spend there?C.  It took about 12 hours. D. I went there two months ago. E. I think it’s a great place to have fun. F. Then, we’ll have dinner.【答案】36. A    37. E    38. C    39. F    40. B【解析】本段对话主要讨论假期去悉尼度假，以及一些度假的相关信息。【36题详解】根据前文提问What are you going to do on holiday, Tony?可知需要回答假期准备做什么，故选A。【37题详解】根据前后文You'll love it!和We had a great time.可知说话者去过那里，并且有好的评价，故选E。【38题详解】根据前文提问How long did it take to get there?可知需要回答用了多长时间去悉尼，故选C。【39题详解】根据前文Well, first, we went to Disneyland。可知接下来继续说还做了些什么，故选F。【40题详解】根据后文回答We spent two days there.可知问的是在那待了多长时间了，故选B。 卷II第一部分  单词拼写 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上41. Compared with the noisy city, I like living in the ______ (安静的)countrysides.42. I will be happy if you _______ (接受) my offer. 43. More action must be taken to stop ____________ (污染).44. Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest_______ (开拓者) of China's space technology.45. All the ____________ (英雄) names were written in bright red on the noticeboard.46. Look! Mr. Li looks much ____________ (健康的) after the operation.47. We will hold a party for my brother’s ____________ (十九) birthday.48. Lianyungang, one of the__________________（东方的）seaside cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatires（“一带一路”战略构想）．49. Nothing can prevent us from ____________ (实现) “The China Dream”.50. We will enter high school in_____________________ (九月)，and we will meet many new friends.【答案】41. peaceful/quiet    42. accept    43. polluting    44. pioneers    45. heroes’    46. healthier    47. nineteenth    48. eastern    49. achieving    50. September【解析】【41题详解】句意：与闹市相比，我喜欢住在安静的乡下。根据中文提示,可知填形容词quiet/peaceful.【42题详解】句意：如果你接受我的提议，我会很高兴。根据中文提示,可知填动词accept。【43题详解】句意：必须采取更多行动制止污染。根据中文提示,可知填动词pollute，又stop doing sth停止做某事，所以动名词形式，故答案是polluting.【44题详解】句意：钱学森是中国航天技术最伟大的先驱之一。根据中文提示可填名词pioneer，又one of the 形容词最高级 +名词复数，最…当中之一，所以此处填复数形式，故答案是pioneers。【45题详解】句意：所有英雄的名字都用鲜红色写在布告牌上。根据中文提示可填名词hero。根据后面的names可知不止一个英雄，用复数heroes，又，所以此处填 hero复数的名词所有格，故答案是heroes’。【46题详解】句意：看！李先生手术后看起来更加健康了。分析句子可知after前省略了than before，与比较级连用，look是系动词"看起来"，后加形容词构成系表结构，health是名词"健康"，healthy是形容词"健康的"，比较级是healthier，much修饰比较级，表示程度，故答案是healthier。【47题详解】句意：我们将会为我弟弟的十九岁生日举行个派对。根据中文提示可填基数词nineteen，又十九岁生日也就是第十九个生日，所以此处需要把基数词变为序数词，故答案是nineteenth。【48题详解】句意：东部沿海城市连云港将在“一带一路”战略构想中发挥重要作用。根据中文提示，可知答案是eastern。【49题详解】句意：没有什么可以阻止我们实现“中国梦”。根据中文提示可填动词achieve，又prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事，所以填achieve的动名词形式，故答案是achieving。【50题详解】句意：我们将会在九月进入高中，并且会遇到许多新的朋友。根据中文提示可知答案是September。【点睛】A+be+形容词比较级+than+B"意思为"A比B更…"．如：This tree is taller than that one．这棵树比那棵树高．注意：①在含有连词than的比较级中，前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较．②在比较级前面使用much，表示程度"强得多"．如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple．③very，quite一般只能修饰原级，不能修饰比较级．其中第六题就是在比较级前面使用much，表示程度"强得多"的应用。 第二节. 短文填空从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，请将答案写在答题卡上。cook  serve  prepare  visit  for  which  how  song  by  provide If you pay a visit to Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready___51___you. After___52___, you can tell others that robots serving customers isn't a dream any more.It's wonderful to see ___53___ the 18 robots work in the restaurant.When you walk in. you'll see a robot say, “Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.” When you have ordered your meal, the robots in the kitchen begin to do the___54___. After the food is___55___, a robot waiter will glide(滑行) out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal. And as customers enjoy their delicious food, another robot sings___56___for you. Liu said the robots were designed and made___57___the Harbin Haohai Robot Company.After a busy day, all the robots will go for a ‘meal’___58___is electricity. The restaurant now___59___a menu with more than 30 dishes, and the average(平均) cost___60___a dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?【答案】51. to serve    52. visiting    53. how    54. cooking    55. prepared    56. songs    57. by    58. which    59. provides    60. for【解析】本文是对哈尔滨机器人餐馆的介绍，本餐馆内有十八个机器人为你服务并保证你的餐饮完美。短文介绍了机器人的工作过程，机器人的技术支持等等。你想要去这家餐饮试一试吗？机器人为顾客服务再也不是一个梦了。【51题详解】句意：他们准备好为你服务了。分析句子可知you(宾格)，前面缺少一个及物动词，结合句意可选serve，又 be ready to do sth 准备做某事，乐意做某事，所以此处填动词不定式形式，故答案是to serve。【52题详解】句意：参观之后，你就可以告诉其他人机器人服务客户不再是一个梦想。分析句子，可知逗号前的部分是作状语的，结合句意可选visit，又after是介词，后加动名词，故答案是visiting。【53题详解】句意：看到18个机器人在餐厅里工作真是太棒了。分子句子可知这是一个宾语从句，此处缺少一个引导词，结合句意，可选how，看到机器人是如何服务的，故答案是how。【54题详解】句意：当你点了餐后，厨房里的机器人开始做饭。结合句意可选动词cook，又冠词修饰名词性质的词，所以需填动名词形式，故答案是cooking。【55题详解】句意：食物准备好后，机器人服务员会从厨房里滑行出来给你上菜。结合句意可选动词prepare，又这句话的主语是the food，所以此处需用被动语态，结构是be done，故答案是prepared。【56题详解】句意：当顾客享受美味的食物时，另一个机器人会为你唱歌。结合句意可选名词song，sing songs/ a song唱歌，故答案是songs。【57题详解】句意：刘说，这些机器人是由哈尔滨浩海机器人公司设计制造的。结合句意可选介词by, be made by/be design by 被制造/被设计，故答案是by。【58题详解】句意：忙碌了一天之后，所有的机器人都会去吃一顿“饭”，那就是电。分析句子可知这是个定语从句，先行词是a meal，此处缺少一指物的关系代词在从句中做主语，，故答案是which。【59题详解】句意现在，这家餐厅提供的菜单上有30多种菜肴，一顿饭的平均价格在40到50元左右。结合句意可选动词provide，provide sb with sth提供某人某物，又主语是The restaurant第三人称单数，故答案是provides。【60题详解】句意现在，这家餐厅提供的菜单上有30多种菜肴，一顿饭的平均价格在40到50元左右。结合句意可选介词 for，为一顿餐消费…，故答案是for。 第二部分 短文改错下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上。  As a child, I am very looking forward to grow up.         81._______61_______I am boring with my mother's babble. When I am playing     82._______62_______computer games, she will ask me help her with             83._______63_______the housework. If I refuse, her anger makes me to feel        84._______64_______scared. How nice it will be if I just sleep all the day. But after watch a movie, I realized my bad idea.             85. _______65_______In the movie, the boy got angry at her mother and             86. _______66_______goes out of the house. He hung around the street.             87. _______67_______When it was dark, he missed his mother food,               88. _______68_______the comfortable house, even her mother's babble. The taste of a mother will be remembering by her            89. _______69_______child forever. It stands for happy.                         90.________70________【答案】61. growing    62. bored    63. to help    64. feel    65. watching    66. with    67. went    68. mother’s    69. remembered    70. happiness【解析】本文主要介绍一个盼望着长大的男孩，再看了一部电影之后，领悟到妈妈的唠叨将会被她的孩子永远的记住，因为它代表着幸福。【61题详解】句意：作为孩子，我非常期盼长大。look forward to doing sth期盼做某事，其中的to是介词，所以后加动名词，故答案是把grow改为growing。【62题详解】句意：我已经厌烦了我母亲的唠叨。boring令人厌烦的，修饰物；bored感到厌烦的，修饰人，故答案是把boring改为bored。【63题详解】句意：当我玩电脑游戏时，她叫我去帮她做家务。ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事，故答案是把help改为to help。【64题详解】句意：如果其拒绝了，他的怒气会使我害怕。make是使役动词，后加动词原形，故答案是把to feel 改为feel。【65题详解】句意：但是在我看完一部电影后，我意识到了我错误的想法。after是介词，后加动名词，故答案是把watch 改为watching。【66题详解】句意：在电影里，那个男孩对她妈妈生气，从家跑了出去。be angry with sb 对某人生气，故答案是把at 改为with。【67题详解】句意：在电影里，那个男孩对她妈妈生气，从家跑了出去。在这个句子中连词and 把got angry和go out of 并列，所以此处的时态应该与前者统一，所以用一般过去时，故答案是把goes改为went。【68题详解】句意：当天黑的时候，他非常想念他妈妈的食物，舒服的家，甚至是他妈妈的唠叨。无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系，这里是指他妈妈做的食物，所以要用名词所有格，故答案是把mother改为mother’s。【69题详解】句意：妈妈的味道将会被她的孩子永远的记住。被动语态的结构是be done,故答案是把remembering改为remembered。【70题详解】句意：它代表着幸福。for 介词，后加名词性质的词，做宾语，happy是形容词。故答案是把happy改为happiness。 第三部分  任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答91至95小题，并将答案写在答题卡上。 Top students always have special ways of learning that others probably can’t learn. Here are some of their secrets.Study at any time and everywhere. Some work late at night. Others work early in the morning. And some others study as soon as they come back home. All the ways are OK, but you should keep your own.Learn how to read. The secret of good reading is to be an active reader. Asking questions makes a full understanding of the book.Plan your time. If you want to be the top, make sure to finish all tasks on time.Keep your papers clean. Clean papers are likely to get higher grades than dirty ones.Top students often make up possible test questions（模拟测试） themselves. It helps them find exams much easier.Do more than what your teacher asks. The more you practice, the more you learn.71. Do we need to study as soon as we come back home?( No more than 3 words)_________________________72. What is the secret of good reading?  ( No more than 5 words)_________________________73. How do you make a full understanding of the book?( No more than 3 words)_________________________74. Why should we make up possible test questions ourselves? (No more than 7 words)_________________________75. How many ways of learning in this passage? ( No more than 2 word ) _________________________【答案】71. No, we don’t.    72. To be an active reader.    73. By asking questions.    74. Because it helps them find exams much easier.    75. Six./Six ways.【解析】本文主要讲述的是优等生总是有一些别人可能学不到的特殊学习方法，并一一列举了出来。【71题详解】根据第二段Study at any time and everywhere. Some work late at night. Others work early in the morning. And some others study as soon as they come back home. All the ways are OK, but you should keep your own.可知每个人都不一样，所以要对问题进行否定回答，故答案是No, we don’t。【72题详解】根据第三段The secret of good reading is to be an active reader，可知良好阅读的秘诀是做一个积极的读者，故答案是To be an active reader。【73题详解】根据第三段Asking questions makes a full understanding of the book.可知问问题可以帮助我们很好的理解书，故答案是By asking questions。【74题详解】根据第六段It helps them find exams much easier.可知自己编造模拟测试，可以帮助她们发现考试更容易。故答案是Because it helps them find exams much easier。【75题详解】方法分别是Study at any time and everywhere/ Learn how to read./ Plan your time. /Keep your papers clean./ make up possible test questions/ Do more than what your teacher asks共六种方法。故答案是Six./Six ways。 76. 书面表达本周你们班召开了一次主题班会“毕业前，我能为学校做些什么？”大家踊跃发言，作为第三小组成员，请你根据各小组的情况汇报以及你们小组的讨论情况，写一个总结交给老师。第一小组把我们用过的书本和学习用品赠送给七年级、八年级的弟弟妹妹， 尤其是家庭贫困的同学。第二小组筹钱，学校图书馆购买书籍。第三小组...... 提示词： 赠送 present  用过的 used注意：1. 字数不少于80词；2. 补充好本小组讨论情况；3. 要点完整，层次清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；4. 文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等。What can you do for your school?As we all know we will leave school in June. So this week our class hold a class meeting. We discussed about what we can do for our school. All of us gave our own ideas.【答案】What can you do for your school?As we all know we will leave school in June. So this week our class hold a class meeting. We discussed about what we can do for our school. All of us gave our own ideas. Students in Group 1 thought that we could present our used books and school things to the students in Grade 7 and Grade 8. Especially, we can give them to the poor students. They need our help. Students in Group 2 thought that we could raise our pocket money. The books in library are old and little. So we can use the money to buy some new books for the school library so that more students can get more and latest information from books. Students in Group 3 thought we can plant some plants and flowers in the school. That may make our school more beautiful. Anyway, we have studied here for three years, we love our school. We hope our school will be better and better and we should study hard and one day our school will be proud of us.【解析】【分析】本片书面表达要求学生写出一个班会会后的总结。【详解】这是一篇材料作文。表格中一个两个组的讨论结果，第三组是需要考生围绕着主题自己补充的，尽量避免与前面两组重复。我们可以按照总-分-总的结构来写。 首先引出此次班会的主题；其次分别写出三个小组的讨论结果；最后可以对三个小组进行总结，表达情感。在语言上要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，这样才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。