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    Unit 4【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)

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    Unit 4【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)

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    这是一份Unit 4【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版),共13页。
    2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 4【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一、单项选择1China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country.Aan; an Ba; a Can; a Da; an2—Did your father use to ________ to work?—Yeah, but now he likes using public transportation. He is used to ________ the bus.Adrive; taking Bdriving; taking Cdrive;take3    the teachers in their school is about 200 and     them are women teachers.AA number of; the number of BA number of; a number ofCThe number of; a number of DThe number of; the number of4It took me almost a whole day to ________ so many e-mails.Adeal with Bcut in Ccheer up Dput up5– Tom, What are you doing?– I’m      drawing because I want to be a painter.Ataking up Bcleaning up Cputting up Dmaking up6--- More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall. ---That's true. It is the____of China.Apraise Bpride Ceffort Dcourage7I'll never forget the town in which there        a clean river and many big tall trees.Aused to be Bused to haveCwas used to being Dwas used to having8— Listen! Who is singing in the front of the yard?— I guess it is Sally. I often hear her ________ there.Asinging Bsings Cto sing Dsing9— What a new look our city has!— Yes. Great changes ________ since 2008.Atake place Btook place Chave taken place Dare taking place10Mrs. Green is ________ good teacher that she always makes her classes interesting.Aso Bsuch Cso a Dsuch a11My father is very busyHe         has spare timeAalways Busually Cseldom Dsometimes12Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition.Aproud of Btired of Cworried about Dstrict with13I asked him for advice. He advised me ________ the English club.Ajoin Bto join Cjoining Djoined14.一I think Mrs. Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school._________, she teaches us well and cares about us a lot.ASimply BMainly CExactly DMostly15—Lin Jin, you have a loving grandma, right?—Yes, she always ________ her time with me whenever I need her.Aspends Bcosts Ctakes Dpays 二、根据首字母填空16As a student, it’s not easy to get good s________ this time because the exam is too difficult.17A reporter from CCTV i________ him about the game.18Linda wasn’t at school this morning. She was a________.19—How often do you play soccer? —S________. I don’t like it.20We can't smoke in p________. It's harmful to others.21His s________ at the meeting yesterday was wonderful.22The traffic accident had a great i________ on her daily life.23If you don’t study hard, you may f______________ the exam.24I can’t tell when the house was built e________, but it must be very old.25Mr. Wang asked me to i________myself when I first came to the class.26It’s hard to believe that he feels l________ in a boarding school.三、根据汉语提示填空27Mr. Lee is ________ (幽默的), so we all like him.28The elephant weighs about two ________(吨).29He works as a ________(警卫)in a computer company.30Doing the work ________ (需要) much knowledge about it.31Don’t be ________ (沉默的) in English class, Cindy.32I think this dictionary must be ________ (有帮助的) to you.33Hey! What are you listening to? It's a __________ conversation.(私人的)34A lot of ________ (蚂蚁) are coming out of the hole. Maybe it will rain soon.35According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national ________ (骄傲).36We are very________ (自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.37He was so ________ (紧张的) that he couldn’t sleep before the exam. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空38He comes from a ________Europecountry.39I think computers are the most ________ (help) invention.40The girl’s face turned red because of her ________shy.41Some of my new classmates are ________Africa.42Tina was too shy to give an ________ (introduce) to her new classmates.43The girl kept herself away from the ________crowdedat the party.44We were ________ ( pride) that we won first prize in the game.45The scientist’s ________speakmade us very excited.46We failed ________ (climb) the mountain because of the bad weather.47I ________changea lot since I became a middle school student. 五、完成句子48She is too shy to d________ to give a speech in public.49.我们的学校改变了很多。Our school has changed ________ ________.50.我的朋友们时常来看我。My friends come to see me ________ ________ ________ ________.51.虽然这么大了,她还是怕狗。Although she is so old, she ________ ________ ________ ________ dogs.52.你哥哥多么高大强壮呀! ________ ________ and ________ your brother is!53.她一撒谎脸就变红。Her face will ________ ________ as soon as she tells a lie.54.我的老师对我影响很大。My teacher ________ a great ________ ________ me.55.他做了一个艰难的决定:放弃学业去打工赚钱。He ________ ________ ________ ________: leave school to work for money.56.奶奶总是亲自下厨房为我们做饭。Grandma always cooks ________ ________ for us in the kitchen.57.你不再年轻了。你应该学会如何照顾你自己。You are ________ ________ young. You should learn how to ________   ________ yourself.58.孩子们希望他们的父母能更多地关注他们。Children hope their parents can ________ ________ ________ to them.  参考答案:1C【详解】句意:中国是一个亚洲国家,而英国是个欧洲国家。考查冠词用法。Asian是元音开头的单词,用不定冠词an表示泛指;而European是辅音开头的单词,用不定冠词a表泛指,故选C2A【详解】句意:——你爸爸过去经常开车上班吗?——是的,但现在他喜欢乘坐公共交通工具。他习惯于乘公共汽车。考查use的用法。根据“Did you father use to...to work”可知此处是询问对方爸爸是否过去常常开车上班,used to do sth“过去常常做某事;第二空根据“now...He is used to...the bus.”可知爸爸现在习惯坐公交车,be used to doing sth“习惯做某事,故选A3C【详解】句意:他们学校的老师人数约200人,其中许多是女老师。考查主谓一致。“a number of +可数名词复数表示很多……”,当它作主语时,谓语动词用复数;“the number of +名词表示“……的数量,当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数。本题中第一个空后面的谓语动词“is ”是单数,由此推断该空是“The number of”;第二个空后面的谓语动词“are”是复数,由此推断该空是“a number of”。故选C 【点睛】易错分析:要明确“a number of很多、大量“the number of……的数量的区别,前者的谓语动词用复数,后者的谓语动词用单数。 4A【详解】句意:处理这么多邮件几乎花费了我一整天的时间。考查动词短语。deal with处理;cut in插嘴;cheer up使……振作;put up张贴。根据“It took me almost a whole day to...so many e-mails”可知是处理邮件花费了一整天时间。故选A5A【详解】句意:——Tom,你在做什么?——我正在学画画,因为我想成为一名画家。taking up拿起,开始从事;cleaning up打扫干净;putting up张贴,搭建;making up编造,弥补。根据句意because I want to be a painter可知,这里表示开始学习画画,故应选A6B【详解】句意“-越来越多的外国人来参观长城。-是的,长城是中国人的骄傲。本题考查名词辨析。A.表扬;B.骄傲;C.力;D.勇气。根据句意可知,表示长城是中国人的骄傲,故选B7A【详解】句意:我将永远不会忘记那个城镇,在那里曾经有一条清澈的河和很多高大的树。used to be过去有;used to have过去有;was used to being习惯于有;was used to having习惯有。这句话中使用的是there be句型,,故排除BDused to +动词原形,表示过去常常做某事;be used to doing表示习惯于某事。根据句意可知,这里表示过去有…”,故选A8D【详解】句意:——听!谁正在院子前面唱歌?——我猜是莎莉。我经常听到她在那里唱歌。考查非谓语动词。根据关键词often可知,此处应用hear sb. do sth.结构,意为(经常性地)听见某人做某事。故选D9C【详解】句意:—— 我们的城市焕然一新!—— 是的。自2008年以来发生了巨大的变化。考查现在完成时。根据“since 2008”可知,此句时态用现在完成时。故选C10D【详解】句意:格林太太是如此好的一位老师以至于她总是让她的课非常有趣。考查副词。so如此;such这样;so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that+从句=such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,表示如此……以致于……”teacher是单数可数名词,因此用such a修饰,故选D11C【详解】句意我的爸爸非常忙,他很少有空闲时间always 总是,一直;usually 经常;seldom 很少; sometimes 有时;根据句子My father is very busy,我的爸爸非常忙可以推测爸爸很少有空闲时间,所以选seldom。故选C12A【详解】句意:卢克的母亲会为他赢得阅读比赛而感到自豪。本题考查形容词短语辨析。A. be proud of……感到自豪;B. be tired of 厌倦;C. be worried about ……担忧;D. be strict with……严格要求。根据题干中的 如果他赢了阅读比赛可推断,卢克的妈妈将会为他感到骄傲,故答案为 A13B【详解】句意:我向他征求意见。他建议我加入英语俱乐部。考查非谓语动词。advise sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为建议某人做某事。故选B14C详解】句意:——我认为林老师是我们学校最优秀的老师。 ——没错,她教我们很好,也很关心我们。A. Simply意为简单地B. Mainly意为主要地C. Exactly意为准确来说,准确地D. Mostly意为大多数地。根据I think Mrs. Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school._________, she teaches us well and cares about us a lot. ——我认为林老师是我们学校最优秀的老师。 ——_______,她教我们很好,也很关心我们。可知,应该选择Exactly意为准确来说,没错;符合语境,故选C15A【详解】句意:——林进,你有一个很有爱的奶奶,对吗?——是的,无论何时我需要她,她都会花时间陪我。考查动词辨析。spend花费(时间或金钱),主语是人;cost花费(金钱),主语是物;take拿,取,take one’s time意为别着急,慢慢来pay支付(金钱)。花时间陪某人的英文表达为“spend time with someone”,故选A16(s)cores【详解】句意:作为学生,这次要考好成绩并不容易,因为考试太难了。根据“because the exam is too difficult”以及首字母可知,考试很难,所以得到好分数不容易,score“分数,此处用名词复数。故填(s)cores17(i)nterviewed【详解】句意:中央电视台的一名记者就这场比赛采访了他。根据题干,结合首字母提示i,可知此处表示的应是采访,英文表达是interview,动词,由语境可知,句子时态用一般过去时,故填(i)nterviewed18(a)bsent【详解】句意:今天上午琳达不在学校。她缺席了。根据“Linda wasn’t at school this morning.”可知,琳达不在学校,即缺席了。短语sb. be absent表示某人不在,缺席。故填(a)bsent19(S)eldom【详解】句意:——你多久踢一次足球?——很好。我不喜欢它。根据“I don’t like it”以及首字母可知,不喜欢足球,所以很少踢足球,seldom“很少。故填(S)eldom20public【详解】句意:我们不能在公共场所吸烟,这对别人有害。in public在公共场所,固定短语;“It's harmful to others”可知对别人有害,可推测出在公共场所,故答案为public21(s)peech【详解】句意:他昨天在会上的发言很精彩。根据“...at the meeting yesterday was wonderful.”及首字母提示可知,此处为speech“发言,演说,名词作主语。系动词为单数was,所以主语也为单数。故填(s)peech22(i)nfluence【详解】句意:这次交通事故对她的日常生活有很大的影响。根据首字母提示及句型结构,可知应该是:have a great influence on“……有很大的影响,符合语境,故填(i)nfluence23(f)ail【详解】句意:如果你不努力学习,你可能考试不及格。根据“If you don’t study hard”“the exam”提示可知,此处指如果不努力,考试可能不及格fail“不及格,空格在情态动词后,填动词原形;故填(f)ail24(e)xactly【详解】句意:我说不清这房子究竟是什么时候建的,但它一定很旧了。根据“I can’t tell when the house was built”并结合首字母提示可知,该句表示的是不准确地知道建造时间,exactly“精确地,副词,故填(e)xactly 25introduce【详解】句意:王先生让我在我第一次来上课时自我介绍一下。ask sb to do sth表示让某人做某事,结合“when I first came to the class.”可知在我第一次来上课时,结合所给首字母,可推测出是介绍,此处缺动词原形,故答案为introduce26(l)onely【详解】句意:很难相信他在寄宿学校感到孤独。根据“It’s hard to believe”“in a boarding school”并结合首字母提示可知,在寄宿学校感到孤独是很难相信的,空处需要填写形容词作表语,lonely“孤独的,故填(l)onely27humorous【详解】句意:李先生很幽默,所以我们都喜欢他。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词humorous,形容词,在句中作表语,故填humorous28tons【详解】句意:大象重约两吨。数词two后加名词复数tons“。故填tons29guard【详解】句意:他在一家电脑公司当警卫。警卫guard,可数名词,因之前有a修饰,故名词应用单数形式。故填guard30requires【详解】句意:做这项工作需要很多相关知识。需要英文表达是require,动词,句中是动名词作主语,因此谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式,故填requires31silent【详解】句意:在英语课上不要沉默,辛迪。silent“沉默的,形容词作表语。故填silent32helpful【详解】句意:我想这本字典对你一定有帮助。helpful“有帮助的be helpful to sb.“对某人有帮助,动词短语。故填helpful33private【详解】句意:嘿!你在听什么?这是私人谈话。private“私人的,分析句子结构,此处是形容词作定语,修饰名词conversation。故填private34ants【详解】句意:许多蚂蚁正从洞里爬出来。也许马上就要下雨了。根据“A lot of”和中文提示可知,空处需要填写可数名词复数,ants“蚂蚁,故填ants35pride【详解】句意:一项调查显示,00后具有强烈的民族自豪感。根据中文可知,pride“骄傲,名词,national pride“民族自豪感。故填pride36proud【详解】句意:我们很自豪我们学校的一个学生得了一等奖。自豪在英文中表达为“proud”be动词后加形容词,构成系表结构。结合“We are very________ (自豪)”可知缺形容词,故答案为proud【点睛】proud是形容词,pride是名词,be proud of表示……很自豪37nervous【详解】句意:考试前他紧张得睡不着觉。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词nervous,形容词,在句中作表语,故填nervous38European【详解】句意:他来自一个欧洲国家。此处修饰名词country用形容词European“欧洲的。故填European39helpful【详解】句意:我认为电脑是最有用的发明。help“帮助,动词,设空处修饰后面的名词invention,因此应用其形容词形式helpful“有用的、有帮助的故填helpful40shyness【详解】句意:女孩的脸因为害羞而变得通红。形容词性物主代词后加名词shyness“害羞,不可数名词。故填shyness41Africans【详解】句意:我的一些新同学是非洲人。根据主语“Some of my new classmates”可知,空处的词应用African“非洲人,可数名词;根据空前are的提示可知,空处名词应用复数形式。故填Africans42introduction【详解】句意:蒂娜太害羞了,不敢向她的新同学做介绍。an是冠词,修饰可数名词单数,introduce的名词为introduction“介绍。故填introduction43crowd【详解】句意:那女孩在晚会上远离人群。空处的词在定冠词the之后,应用名词;crowded“人多的,形容词,对应的名词是crowd“人群,可数名词,结合语境可知,此处名词应用单数形式。故填crowd44proud【详解】句意:我们在比赛中得了第一名,感到很自豪。 pride“自豪、骄傲,名词;设空处在句中作系动词were的表语,因此填入一个形容词形式,与pride所对应的形容词是proud“自豪的、骄傲的,故填proud45speech【详解】句意:这位科学家的演讲使我们非常激动。空格处作主语,应用名词形式,speak的名词形式是speech“演讲。故填speech46to climb【详解】句意:由于恶劣的天气,我们没能爬山。动词短语fail to do sth.表示做某事失败,没能做成某事。此处动词不定式作fail的宾语。故填to climb47have changed【详解】句意:自从我成为一名中学生以来,我改变了很多。根据“since I became a middle school student.”可知,此处用现完成时,其结构是have/has done的形式,change“改变,是动词,过去分词是changed。主语是I,助动词用have,故填have changed48(d)are【详解】句意:她太害羞了,不敢在公众面前演讲。根据“She is too shy”她太害羞了,结合首字母提示,可知应该是不敢在公众面前演讲,dare“敢于,动词;too…to…“……而不能……”too 的后面接形容词或副词的原级to 的后面接动词原形。故填(d)are49     a     lot【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是很多,英文表达是a lot,副词短语,修饰前面的动词,故填alot50     from     time     to     time【详解】时常from time to time,固定短语。故填fromtimetotime51     is     still     afraid     of【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是还是怕害怕”be afraid of,固定词组,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是shebe动词用is”still,副词,用在肯定句中须放在助动词、情态动词后面,行为动词之前;故填isstillafraidof52     How     tall     strong【详解】高大强壮英文表达是tall and strong“how+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语!是感叹句的一种固定句式,用来感叹形容词或者副词。故填Howtallstrong53     turn     red【详解】变红:turn redwill后加动词原形。故填turnred54     has     influence     on【详解】have a/an+adj+influence on“……有影响,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填hasinfluenceon55     made     a     difficult     decision【详解】固定短语make a decision“做决定difficult“困难的,形容词,修饰decision。根据句意可知动作已经发生,应用一般过去时,故填madeadifficultdecision56     in     person【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是亲自,英文表达是in person,固定短语,故填in person57     no     longer     look     after【详解】不再no longer,副词短语;照顾look after,动词短语;空二处为疑问词+动词不定式,故to后加动词原形。故填nolongerlookafter58     pay     more     attention【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是更多地关注,英文表达是pay more attentionpay attention to“关注,固定词组,more“更多的,修饰其后名词。故填paymoreattention 
     

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