初中英语中考复习 精品解析:四川攀枝花2020年中考英语试题(原卷版)
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2020年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
英语
本试题卷共10页,满分120分。
注意事项:
1. 考生作答前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置上,并使用28铅笔将考号对应数字涂黑。如需改动,先用橡皮擦干净后,再将正确考号对应数字涂黑。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,先用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,必须使用0.5mm黑色墨迹签字笔作答在答题卡题目规定的位置上。
4. 答在本试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效。考试结束,将本试题卷及答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共三部分)
第一部分 听力测试
I. 听句子,选择最佳答语。每小题仅读一遍。
1. A. That's right. B. You're welcome. C. It doesn't matter.
2. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she hasn't. C. No, she won't
3. A. She has a cold. B. She's lovely. C. She's forty.
4. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. I hope so.
5. A. He's short. B. He likes playing football. C. He is outgoing and creative.
II. 听短对话,选择正确答案。下面你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Who got the first prize in the painting competition?
A. Eric. B. Nancy. C. Alex.
7. What time will the apple pie be ready?
A. At 4:15. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:45.
8. Where will the meeting be held tomorrow?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the school office.
9 What does Jane do?
A. She is a doctor. B. She is an engineer. C. She is a teacher.
10. What did the man do over the weekend?
A. He went camping. B. He went to the beach. C. He went to the zoo.
III. 长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
11. How long will the man stay at the hotel?
A. One night. B. Two nights C. Three nights.
12. How much does the man have to pay for the room?
A. $ 12.50. B. $25.00. C. $ 37.50
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题
13. What's the age of the dog?
A. Eleven. B. Seven C. Five.
14. Who takes the dog for a walk in the evening?
A. The woman's husband. B. The woman C. The woman's son
15. Where does the dog sleep during the night?
A. In the living room. B. In the woman's room. C. In the woman's son's room.
IV. 短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How many children dose Nelly have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
17. What were the children doing when Nelly got home?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Fighting.
18. What was on the sofa?
A. Some cookies. B. Empty glasses. C. Dirty socks.
19. How did Nelly probably feel when she entered the living room?
A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Excited.
20. What did the eldest child do?
A. He swept the floor. B. He cleaned the living room. C. He washed the clothes.
第二部分 英语基础知识运用。
第一节 单项选择。
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
1.—Mum, I feel lonely because I don't have anybody to play with. May I keep a dog?
—____________We aren't supposed to keep any pets in the tall building.
A. Why not? B. I hope so. C. Anything else? D. I'm afraid not.
2.—There is a mistake in your sentence.
—0h, I see. I've dropped _____________"u" in the word "usually".
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.—Cindy, it's very nice _____________you to lend me your car. It helps me a lot.
—It's my pleasure.
A. with B. of C. for D. to
4.Her parents_____________ doctors. They_____________ in a hospital nearby.
A. are both; both work B. are all; work all C. both are; work both D. all are; all work
5.—Why didn't Lucy come to your birthday party last night?
—She said that she had a headache, but that was only a(n)_____________. I saw her playing on the playground just now.
A. result B. matter C. excuse D. expression
6.—Does your brother like his new job?
—I think so. He works_____________, and he is_____________.
A. hard; happily B. hard; happy C. hardly; happily D. hardly; happy
7.The doctor warns Jack _____________stop _____________because it is bad for his health.
A. to; smoking B. not; to smoke C. to; to smoke D. not to; smoking
8.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_____________my dad_____________ my mom likes it. They are interested in The Voice of China.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
9.—China is going to use AI to protect the Great Wall.
—Great! AI is so helpful that people _____________use it in their daily life now.
A. must B. can C. shall D. have to
10.—Plenty of people went to America in _____________.
—So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his_____________.
A. 1990s; thirties B. 1990s; thirty C. the 1990s; thirtieth D. the 1990s; thirties
11.—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
—Of course weekends. Because I'm _____________on weekdays.
A. busiest B. busy C. the busiest D. much busier
12.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.
—Oh, he_____________ Sydney.
A. went to B. has been to C. has gone to D. goes to
13.We're not sure _____________there'll be_____________ or not tomorrow.
A. if; rains B. if; rainy C. whether; rain D. whether; raining
14.—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?
—Really? _____________ good news!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
15.—Could you tell me_____________ this morning?
—I am sorry, Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.
A. why were you late for class B. if you were late for class
C. why you were late for class D. how you went to school
第二节 完形填空。
选通读下面两段短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
A
How do you image the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?____16____do you like the future?
People think that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, larger planes____17____, so flying will be very cheap. The cars will be powered by electricity, so they will be much cleaner and safer. Everyone will have such a car, even a robot. And space planes will take us around the world in two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable, we will use the sun____18____our homes. Computers will be smaller, so they will be very____19____. People will do more things on the Internet.
At that time, water will become one of our most serious problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to____20____fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better.
16. A. Which B. What C. Why D. How
17. A. produces B. is produced C. will be produced D. was produced
18. A. heats B. to heat C. heating D. heated
19 A. heavy B. new C. long D. light
20. A. grow B. check C. buy D. sell
B
"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence(篱笆)." That is an old____21____in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place____22____you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel like that. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, ____23____, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even____24____Western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good, ____25____Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but for Chinese, it____26____has the special meaning like the Spring Festival, and the West has____27____to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Don't forget the best part of Chinese culture: Friendliness! Not all countries are as____28____as China.
It's good to enjoy other cultures and____29____from them, but they can't take the place of your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but____30____you look carefully and closely, and you will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.
21. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule
22. A. when B. where C. why D. how
23. A. beside B. besides C. instead D. then
24. A. celebrating B. to celebrate C. celebrated D. celebrate
25. A. if B. so C. but D. or
26. A. still B. never C. always D. ever
27. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
28. A. warm B. warmer C. cold D. colder
29. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn
30. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure to
第三部分 阅读理解。
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
A
Come and look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here! | |
Guitar Lessons | |
Professional musicians from Australia. Good at teaching kids for 5 years! | For more information, please visit Larry's web-site: www.music.com.au |
Gym Club | |
Special trained teachers from famous college will teach you to play all kinds of sports. | Aged: 6—60 Time: 9:00a.m.—10:00p.m. Call Susan at 732-8059 |
Bike Cycling Group | |
Do you want to keep fit? Take part in our bike cycling. The only thing you need is to have a bike. Have fun, enjoy the nature, and make friends! | Aged: 18—45 Time: every Saturday afternoon Call Mr. White at 513-2683 |
Yoga Class | |
Special classes for ladies to keep fit. New Yoga class will begin in our school. Teachers and students are all welcome. | Time: 5:00 р. m. —6: 00 p. m Wednesday, Friday E—mail: sdgt@yahoo.en |
31. If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may__________.
A. call Susan at 732-8059 B. e-mail sdgt@yahoo.en
C. telephone Mr. White at 513-2683 D. surf the website: www.music.com.au
32. Who can join the gym club?
A. A three-year-old child. B. An 18-year-old student.
C. A 65-year-old teacher. D. A four-year-old boy.
33. If you join the Bike Cycling Group, you cannot ___________.
A. learn to play the guitar B. make friends C. have a good time D. enjoy the nature
34. When can you take the Yoga class?
A. At 4:30p.m this Wednesday. B. At 5:15p.m. this Saturday.
C. At 6:00 a.m. this Monday. D. At 5:00 p.m. this Friday.
35. Where can you see the ads?
A. In the newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a scientific book. D. In a comic book.
B
Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It's said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. When the servants were boiling the water for him to drink, the dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The King drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired, which made Shen Nong interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737BC.
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following advice.
(1)Drink it hot. Tea oxides(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.
(2)Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
(3)The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.
(4)Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
(5)Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
36. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.
A. when King Shen Nong lived B. why King Shen Nong drank tea
C. how Chinese tea was discovered D. where the Chinese tea was created
37. Drinking tea has a lot of advantages EXCEPT _________.
A. helping you lose weight B. letting you feel less tired
C. having a strong wish for food D. clearing heat inside your body
38. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He'd better drink _________.
A. green tea B. black tea C. strong tea D. coffee with milk
39. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Strong tea is good for our health. B. All office workers drink green tea.
C. If you take medicine, you can't drink tea. D. Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.
40. The passage is mainly written to _________.
A. tell us the history of tea B. give us some information about tea
C. advise us to drink green tea D. let us know when tea was discovered
C
I am very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.
Five years ago, when my father was dying. I travelled a thousand miles from my home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the apartment.
But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door and found a little cat on the floor. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then soon fell asleep.
The next morning I asked the neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved away, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to work out what to do with him. I had something else to do, so taking care of the cat seemed like the very last thing I could do. But as soon as I opened the door, he ran to me and lay by my feet. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend.
From then on, things grew easier. With Willis, time seemed to pass much faster. When the time finally came for me to return my home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was no way I would leave without him.
It's been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said I was so nice to save the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
41. The writer felt _____________after her father passed away.
A. happy B. lonely C. nervous D. relaxed
42. The cat saved the writer by _____________.
A. telling her what real life was B. helping her finish the tasks on time
C. making her feel better in her hard times D. helping her clean the apartment every day
43. According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?
A. The writer and the cat were both homeless.
B. The cat was left by his owner because of an accident.
C. The cat didn't like staying in the writer's apartment.
D. Willis was also the name of the writer's father's fiend.
44. The underline sentence in the fourth paragraph means the writer _____________.
A. was too busy to keep the cat as a pet B. thought he had the duty to keep the cat
C. needed something to look after to kill time D. loved the cat so much that he wanted to look after it
45. What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Lovely Cat B. My Father and A Cat
C. What I Got From A Cat D. How to Take Care of A Cat
D
Want to make a difference in your community? Becoming a zero waste volunteer is the way to go!
Join a community garden
So many people don't know where their food comes from. Growing food by yourselves teaches you the true value of food. What's more, there is no need to pack the food you grow in the garden. Offer your time to help support a garden in your neighborhood. You'll get to meet all kinds of people there, and possibly begin a conversation about zero waste lifestyle.
Lead or join a neighborhood clean-up
Usually, litter left unattended (无人看管的) will pollute our water systems. Even worse, any litter (in the ocean or on the ground) can be eaten by animals. This causes them to die of hunger slowly and painfully. Getting a group together to pick up trash (垃圾) around the neighborhood is a great way to combat this problem.
___________________
Going to a town hall meeting is a great idea. Because you can see and hear the problems in your community. Besides you may even be able to speak at a town hall meeting as a guest speaker telling other people about zero waste lifestyle.
Organize a zero waste meeting
It's so important to have a support group filled with people who also love zero waste lifestyle. Although online community is great, it cannot compare to real life support groups. If you want to gather people in your neighborhood to talk all things about zero waste, consider organizing a meeting. Just choose a place to meet (a local cafe works well), choose a date and time, and put up a notice on the Internet. You'll get surprises!
46. If a person joins a community garden, he or she can_____________.
①teach himself or herself the true value of food by growing food
②stop animals from eating litter
③talk about zero waste lifestyle with others
④give a speech about zero waste lifestyle
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④
47. The underline word "combat" in the passage probably means "_____________".
A. fight against B. get used to C. look through D. come up with
48. Which can be put in _____________.
A. Bring your own problem B. Host a zero waste workshop
C. Become a guest speaker D. Go to a town hall meeting
49. From the last paragraph, we can know that_____________.
A. a local cafe is too noisy for us to organize a meeting
B. a real life support group is better than an online community
C. a support group needs members who disagree with each other
D. organizing a meeting can educate the people in our community
50. The passage is mainly about_____________.
A. the importance of zero waste B. the ways to protect the environment
C. the power of people joining together D. the ways to be a zero waste volunteer
第二节 补全对话。
用所给句子完成对话,有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
W: When are you going to take your vacation?
M: From July 25.
W:____51____
M: Hawaii.
W: That sounds like a good place.____52____
M: Yes. We plan to climb mountains, go fishing and swimming, but most of all, have a good rest. My wife is taking lots of books to read.
W:____53____
M: Yes, they are. Are you going to Europe again this summer?
W: No.____54____
M: Are you going by ship or taking a flight?
W:____55____
A. Your children must be all happy about it.
B. Is your whole family going?
C. We are going to visit some old friends in Egypt.
D. Where are you going?
E. What are you going to do?
F. Going by air.
第II卷(非选择题)
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(一空一词),并填写在答题卡的相应位置。
56.A friend of ___________will come to enjoy the warm sunshine and delicious fruit in Panzhihua soon. (I)
57.The children were really___________ when they lay on the beach. (relax)
58.The computer is one of the greatest___________ in the twentieth century. (invent)
59.We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up___________.(healthy)
60.The two sisters usually wear the same clothes, but they ___________(wear) differently yesterday.
二、短文填空
根据文章大意和首字母提示,填写单词,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词,并将该词的完整形式填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything through his whole life. W___61___you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her a___62___. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and night and forgets about h___63___.
When you are g___64___up day by day, mother feels very happy. When you are old e___65___to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back f___66___school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels w___67___about you at home. She usually knows your study and s___68___much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be seen on her f___69___.
Mother is always ready to give everything she h____70____to her children, but not to receive. What true love that is in the world!We will remember Mother Love forever.
三、书面表达。
71.初中毕业了,我们又将进入高一级的学校学习,利用这个暑假,我们更应该制定合理的假期计划。请你根据以下要点提示,以"My Summer Vacation Plan"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:
1. 放松自己:看电影,锻炼身体,和父母去旅行等;
2. 学习新技能:做饭、游泳、骑自行车等;
3. 努力学习:阅读书籍,复习知识,以后学习做准备等。
要求:
1. 词数80~100,开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
2 要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Summer Vacation Plan
With the summer vacation coming, I will make a plan for it. First, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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