初中英语中考复习 模拟卷01 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 模拟卷01 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，填空，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语冲刺卷【江苏卷】选择题（共45分）一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。1. —How much is the white coat?—It’s_____yuan.A.one thousand, six hundred,eighty-eight  B.one thousand six hundred eighty-eight    C.one thousand, six hundred and eighty-eight   D.one thousand and six hundred and eighty-eight2.—I have never visited a paper factory.—_____A.So have I.  B.So I have.   C.Neither have I.  D.I haven’t now.3.Compared with last year, our pay _____ about ￥500 every month.A.has increased by     B.has increasedC.increased by     D.increased to4.—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A.that    B.what   C.to     D.as5..In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths, is  B.third fifth, are C.three fifth, is  D.three fifths, are6..—How long has he_____from home?—For eight days.A.left    B.been away  C.be away  D.leave7.You can’t trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself.A.look    B.see   C.find   D.study8.—Is it interesting to play computer games?—Yes, _____ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.A.once    B.twice   C.as    D.as soon as9.—What does the supermarket provide customers_____?—Plastic bags for free.A.on    B.with   C.of    D.in10.He’s read this book before, _____?A.hasn’t he      B.doesn’t he  C.isn’t he   D.wasn’t he11.The _____ population has caused many serious problems.A.increase  B.increased   C.increasing   D.increases12.—Have you found your lost book_____?—No, I haven’t.A.already  B.yet    C.still    D.once13. Our government should_____ measures to control the population.A.give          B.take    C.put    D.get14. I used to_____my dream. But now I get used to_____doing everything. I think I’ll be successful one day.A.give up, keeping       B. giving up, keepingC.giving up, keep        D. give up, keep15.—In the old days, most teenagers had to work for the landlord (地主) in the field to help _____ their families, because their families couldn’t _____ education for them.—What a pity!A.support, supply  B.afford, support C.support, afford  D.afford, give二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their   16  .The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two   17   there, winter and summer, There are no spring   18   autumn there. The winter nights are   19  . You can’t   20   the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never   21   and there is no night.The Eskimos have   22   clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and   23  .Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too   24   there. The Eskimos   25   make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they   26   in storm and can’t   27   home, they make house of snow. They   28   these snow houses when the storm is   29  .Life is   30   for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.16. A. work    B. life    C. holiday    D. families17. A. weather    B. seasons    C. months    D. years   18. A. not      B. or     C. and  D. as19. A. short   B. warm   C. long    D. cold 20. A. see   B. watch     C. look    D. look at21. A. rises     B. goes up    C. drops     D. goes down 22. A. beautiful  B. metal   C. warm   D. cool 23. A. goods   B. drinks     C. medicine D. shoes 24. A. cold     B. hot     C. dry    D. wet  25. A. will    B. should  C. never   D. have to 26. A. go out    B. go over    C. keep on    D. get on 27. A. get back  B. got off   C. get on     D. get in 28. A. make   B. leave   C. stay     D. break 29. A. over  B. coming   C. going   D. hard 30. A. easy   B. interesting  C. hard    D. lucky三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATony, a nine­year­old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he cannot possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after­effect(后果)—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they’ll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and says to himself, “Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now！”He looks up and notices the teacher coming with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself. “Thank you, Dear! Thank you, Dear！”Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy(同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, “You’ve done enough, you stupid！”At the end of the day, as they are waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, “You did that on purpose, didn’t you？”Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants once, too.”31.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They’ll laugh at him.  B. They’ll tell the teacher about it.C. They’ll try to help him.  D. They’ll never speak to him again.32. Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don’t go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren’t classmates.33. We know that Emily is a              girl from the passage.A. careless and lazy    B. quiet and brightC. stupid and helpless    D. kind and smartBWILL THE WORLD AT 12：01 A M．on Jan.1，2019 be completely different from how it was at 11：59 p．m on Dec .31， 2018？ Not really． But people make a big deal of flipping（ 翻动） over the calendar．For example， you make a New Year resolution， a promise to yourself that you’ ll try to be better in the year ahead． Maybe that means being nicer to your family members， or reading news more often． My resolution is to have a pet． My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right． Try to find it．THE RULES1． You may only move across or down．2． Your path must spell out real words!34．Sam Ehren wrote this passage on　   　．A．Jan.1，2019  B．Jan.1，2018  C．Dec.30，2018  D．Dec.31，201835．What does the underlined word"resolution"mean in the passage？　   　A．Promise．   B．Entertainment． C．Humour．  D．Secret．36．From the puzzle，we can find the writer’s favourite pet is a　   　．A．mouse    B．dog    C．cat    D．birdC  When Major， the most respected pig， saw all the animals were present， he cleared his throat and began：    "Now， comrades （同志们） ， I don’t think I shall be with you for many months． Before I die， let me ask you a question． What is the nature of this life of ours？ Let us face it： our lives are miserable and short． We are born， we are given just so much food as will keep the breath in our bodies， and those of us who are able to do it are forced to work to the last    "Why then do we continue in this miserable？ Because nearly the whole of the produce of our hard work is stolen from beings． There， comrades， is the answer to all our problems． It is summed up in a single word﹣ Man． Man is the only real enemy we have． Remove （消灭） Man from the scene， and the basic cause of hunger and overwork is ended for ever． "    "And now， comrades， I will sing an old song that came into my dream last night to you． I am sure， it was a song sung by the animals of long ago and have been lost to memory for marry years． It is called Animals of England．"    His voice was hoarse （沙哑的）， but he sang well enough to throw the animals into the wildest excitement． Almost before Major had reached the end， they had begun singing it for themselves．    Unluckily， the singing woke Mr． Jones， the farm owner， who jumped out of bed， thinking that there was a fox in the yard． He took the gun which always stood in a comer of his bedroom， and let fly 6 shots （射击） into the darkness． The pellets （子弹） flew into the wall of the yard and the meeting broke up hurriedly． Everyone ran to his own sleeping place． The birds jumped onto their trees， the animals settled down in the straw， and the whole farm was asleep in a moment．37. Why did Major make the speech？（     ）A. To encourage the animals to fight against Man．B. To teach the animals to sing an old song．C. To say goodbye to the animals before death．D. To complain about his personal miserable life．38.What does the underlined word " miserable" in the second paragraph most probably mean？（     ）A. common   B. boring   C. lonely   D. painful39.Which of the following is true according to the passage？（     ）A. The animals on the farm were brave．B. Major’s speech was nearly successful．C. Major and Mr． Jones were friendly to each other．D. Mr. Jones forced his animals to work from birth to death．40.Why did Mr． Jones fire his gun？（     ）A. To break up the animals’ meeting．                 B. To kill the fox he saw in the yard．C. To make sure his gun was in good condition．D. To protect the animals he raised on his farm．DIs a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it’s true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.Mrs Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow(修剪) her lawn(草坪). Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily, her neighbour, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We haven’t met her yet, but she’s 75 years old and she needs some help.” said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That’s the least we could do.” [来源:Zxxk.Com]The Adams brothers took their mowers(修剪机) and came to Mrs Lane’s house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort.Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears(感动得落泪). “I cannot believe this，” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn’t even know their names.” As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.41. What can we know about Mrs Lane?A. She was 70 years old.B. She could not do her housework.C. She was living with her children.D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.42. Mrs Lane was in danger of going to prison because             ．A. she broke the education law in her cityB. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC. the news about her on TV was made up by herD. she didn’t pay enough money to her neighbours43. Who mowed the lawn?A. The Adams brothers.B. Sam Adams and Mrs Lane.C. The Adams brothers and Mrs lane.D. The Adams brothers and other neighbours.44. Which of the following is true?A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs lane very well.B. Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbours’ names.C. Mrs Lane didn’t expect her neighbours would help her.D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane’s mowers to cut the grass.45. The best title(题目)for the passage would be ________．A. Good neighbours  B. A serious city lawC. A beautiful garden  D. Humorous brothers非选择题（共55分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21-25的相应横线上。46. Helen treats her students in a　   　（耐心的） and understanding way．47. Since it will be rainy tomorrow， we have to　   　（选择） a different time to go jogging．48. 　   　（最近）， citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self﹣service store．49. John will have to run very fast to　   　（打破） the school 100﹣metre race record in the sports meeting．50. The Book of Poetry， the earliest collection of poems， is of great value in Chinese　   　（历史）．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26-30的相应横线上。51.——Where are our seats， Henry？——We should sit in the　   　（five）row．52.TikTok， which is　   　（sudden） everywhere on the Internet， is making its way into our lives．53. We might no longer　   　（need） paper money one day because of WeChat Wallet and Alipay．54. There　   　（be） many things to enjoy about traveling， including the natural beauty and delicious food．55. It is reported that thousands of running friends from 25　   　（country） took part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathon．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的选项，使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号的相应横线上。A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace?B:   56  A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has onlythree copies.   57  A: Well,   58   If you like, I’ll lend it to you.B: Thank you.   59   By the way, when can I get it?A:  60   Will you please come to my house after school?B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.A.That’s very kind of you.B.I forgot where I had put it.C.You really should read it.D.But they are all out.E.I’m afraid I haven’t.F.I haven’t had it with me.G.I have a copy of my own.56._____  57._____  58._____  59._____  60._____五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，任务型阅读 阅读下面一段短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词, 每个空格只填一个单词。Nowadays, many people in China and Japan are racing against time. They put a lot of value in “being on time”. However, in some countries of the world, people have different opinions on “being on time”.GermanyThanks to its industrial past, in Germany you are expected to arrive at least ten minutes earlier for any planned meeting.In Germany, being on time is risky enough because your hosts will probably already be there waiting, wondering how on earth you could be so stupid. What will you do if anything unexpected happens, like heavy traffic or a sudden rain? So remember to arrive early in Germany.Saudi ArabiaSome countries care little about time and Saudi Arabia is one of them. It’s because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first thing to think about. It could be that it’s too hot to do anything on time. So don’t expect them to be on time. Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even considered as bad manners. So don’t get angry with them, either.GhanaMost meeting times can be changed, even if an exact time is given. Ghanaians are very relaxed and easygoing. They think that if everyone is late, then no one is late. After all, what can’t be done today can get done tomorrow. If you find it difficult to deal with, prepare to be unhappy. Otherwise, sit back enjoy the ride.RussiaPatience is considered a very important quality in Russian culture but being on time is not. When doing business in Russia, do be on time. Otherwise, it will be considered disrespectful. But Russians won’t hold themselves to the same standard. So, again, patience can be key.How differently people _______61_______ “being on time” in different countries_________62_________Different opinions on “being on time”China and Japan●Both Chinese and Japanese think it________63________to be on time.Germany●________64________expect you to arrive early for any planned meeting because of the influence of their industrial past.●You are thought to be stupid _______65_______you arrive at least ten minutes earlier.Saudi Arabia●Time is not the________66________thing for people living in the desert to consider.●Looking at your watch during an event is considered to be_________67_________Ghana●Ghanaians think that if everyone is late, then_______68_______ is late.●Most meeting times can be changed. You might be unhappy if you can’t accept it. Russia●Be patient in Russia because it’s very important quality in its ________69________.●While doing business in Russia, you should be on time, though Russians are not strict with_______70_______ in it. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（10）的相应位置上。  Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is as dangerous as first-hand smoke. But have you h_____71_____ of "third-hand" smoke?Third-hand smoke means the pollution left on the surfaces (表面) of things around, l______72______furniture or clothes. When someone smokes in a room, poisonous particles(粒子) in tobacco (烟草) smoke land on the surfaces of the furniture or his clothes, even after the cigarette (香烟) has been put out. This can cause a great danger to your family, e_____73_____ younger children. Babies have only just learned to walk. They are more likely to be harmed by third-hand smoke. This is b_____74_____ they are often close to surfaces of things. such as floors, walls and furniture where tobacco particles remain. When they t_____75_____ these surfaces, they get their hands polluted.So, it is necessary and important to say  n_____76_____ to third-hand smoke. To achieve this, strict  r_____77_____ for forbidding (禁止) smoking inside homes should be carved out. If one of your family members smokes, please make sure he smokes  o____78____ the house. Get him a special jacket and hat, so once he  f_____79_____ smoking, he will take them off before getting inside the house. Moreover, make sure that a smoker washes his hands and face, and changes his clothes before picking up the baby.Many times, you cannot see the smoke doing harm to your child, but it doesn’t mean he or she is s_______80_______". Give up smoking, or if that is not possible, make sure that your loved ones, far away from third-hand smoke.六、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，在网上看到英国Britech公司为正在开发的一款提高英语写作能力的应用软件（app）征集网友建议．请根据网上的征集信息，用英语给该公司写一封电子邮件．注意：1．内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。2．词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Dear Sir or Madam, Thanks for designing an app for English writing．__________________________________________________                                                                   　   　                                                                                      　   　                                                                                      　   　                                                                                      　   　                                                                                      　   　                                                                                      　   　                                                                                          Yours,                                                                                    Li Hua