2022-2023学年河南省普通高中高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷 Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省普通高中高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷 Word版含答案，文件包含河南省普通高中联考2022-2023学年高三上学期英语测评试卷二docx、河南省普通高中2022-2023学年高三上学期联考英语试卷答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语
注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a flwer shp. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
2.What des the man want t buy
A. A watermeln. B. An ice cream. C. Sme peaches.
3.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
4.Hw des the wman feel
A. Excited. B. Calm. C. Unhappy.
5.Why des the man make the call
A. His neighbr needs help. B. He has a hearing prblem. C. His telephne is brken.
第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What will the man d
A. Tidy the things up. B. Open the windw. C. Mp the flr.
7.Hw will the wman deal with the ld things
A. By dnating them. B. By putting them in the cabinet.
C. By getting rid f them.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man say abut newspapers?
A. They're ut f fashin. B. They're useful.
C. Almst n ne reads them nw.
9.Hw ften des the man buy magazines
A. Once a mnth. B. Once a week. C. Once a quarter.
10.What des the wman like ding
A.Reading bks in the sunny afternn.
B. Reading magazines in a cafe.
C. Reading bks abut fashin.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What day is it tday
A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.
12.Wh will the man prbably travel with?
A. The wman. B. The speakers' friend. C. The wman's sister.
13.Where is the wman's sister nw?
A. At the wman's hme. B. In the hspital. C. In her wn wrkplace.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Hw did the wman knw abut the apartment?
A. Frm a friend. B. Frm the frmer renter. C. Frm an advertisement.
15.When will the apartment be cleaned
A. In five days. B. By tmrrw afternn. C. In ten days.
16.What des the man think f the apartment?
A. It isn't furnished. B. It's quite cnvenient. C. It's in need f repair.
17.What may anny the wman
A. Smething ften ges wrng.
B. Walking a lng way t buy things.
C. Mving huse.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Hw many parcels are expected t be delivered this year?
A. 30.8 billin. B. 83 billin.
19.What will be dne t encurage greener packaging?
A.2,000 bxes recycle statins will be built.
B. All packages will be wrapped nly nce.
C. New energy vehicles will be used t deliver packages.
20.What are n the list
A. The lcatins f recycle statins.
B. The wrapping prducts.
C. The new energy vehicles.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If yu ever get sick f plite sciety and think yu're up fr the challenge f living ut there, take a lk at these fur f the wrld's mst remte cmmunities.
Tristan da Cunha
Tristan da Cunha is fficially the mst remte inhabited archipelag（群岛）in the wrld，sitting 1,750 miles frm the nearest land in Suth Africa, with a permanent ppulatin f less than 300. The islands were discvered by Prtuguese explrer Tristan da Cunha in 1506. Eventually, the islands came under the cntrl f the United Kingdm.
Ascensin Island
Ascensin Island is fund in the Suth Atlantic Ocean, abut 1,00 miles frm Suth Africa in 1501. The island is hme t an airfield used l by the U.K. and U.S. Militarize,bth f which greatly cntribute t the island's ttal ppulatin f abut 880 peple. It is impssible t becme a citizen f Ascensin Island withut an emplyment cntract.
Fula
Fula is nly 2.5 miles by 3.5 miles and is hme t a mere 31 peple. The island's inhabitants traditinally made their living frm fishing, but in recent years turism and sheep herding have develped as tax cntributrs.
Easter Island
Easter Island, famed fr its icnic stne statues, is als ne f the mst remte cmmunities in the wrld. The island is 15.3 miles by 7.6 miles and has at least 4,000 residents. Tday many residents make a living catering t the turists wh flck there t explre the nature, histry and culture f this UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
21.What is required t becme a citizen f Ascensin Island?
A. Yu need an emplyment cntract.
B. Yu must pay tax.
C. Yu must btain Tristan da Cunha's permissin.
D. Yu need the U.K. and U.S. Militarize permissin.
22.What's the ppulatin gap between the tw islands which have the fewest ppulatin?
A. 580. B.270. C.850. D. 3970.
23.What d Fula and Easter Island have in cmmn?
A. They are bth suitable fr airfield.
B. They have the fewest residents relatively.
C. They were bth under the cntrl f the United Kingdm.
D. They bth rely n turism t help the residents increase incme.
B
Eran Hdis was brn in Haifa, Israel, and his parents mved t the U.S. when he was very yung. He grew up in Massachusetts. While he was an undergraduate at Bstn University, he did a study at Tel Av-iv University in Israel.
Hdis fllwed a study in a summer research prgram at the Weizmann Institute f Science in Israel where he studied structural bilgy. It was there that he was able t bring tgether his backgrunds in math， sftware cding， bichemistry and mlecular（分子的）bilgy.
When his study in Israel ended, ne thing Hdis knew during his return t the U.S. in 2010 was that he wanted t pursue a career as a research scientist. He wanted t d that because he fund excitement and jy in creatively having and studying scientific ideas. Later, he decided that he wanted his research t be disease-fcused t" help advance sme aspects f special needs fr patients".
Later he became an MD/ PHD student at Harvard Medical Schl. While studying fr his MD/PHD prgrams, Hdis spent tw years wrking in the lab f Levi Caraway. He led much f the Caraway lab's research int genmics（基因组学） and develped a new way which can discver nvel melanma（新型黑素瘤）genes in a data set. The lab， with Hdis as a c-lead authr,eventually had sme great scientific breakthrughs.
Hdis later was accepted int the Harvard MIT Prgram in Health Sciences and Technlgy. He said he felt frtunate t be accepted int the prgram. His classmates there were "keen n patient care and really interested in bimedical research".
In the lng run, Hdis hpes t run a cancer research lab and train future dctrs and scientists. We strngly believe Hdis will make a lt mre scientific breakthrughs in the future.
24.What can we knw abut Hdis?
A. He grew up in Israel.
B. He did a study at Bstn University.
C. He studied structural bilgy in U. S. D. He mixed what he learned tgether in Israel.
25.Why did Hdis want t pursue a career as are search scientist when he returned t the U.S.?
A. Because he was required t get a PHD degree.
B. Because he culd btain delight and satisfactin.
C. Because he desired t wrk in the Weizmann Institute f Science.
D. Because he wanted t develp a new way t discver nvel melanma genes.
26.Which kind f persn is Hdis accrding t the passage?
A. Brave. B. Humrus. C. Generus. D. Determined.
27.What is the text?
A. A children's stry. B. A bk review. C. A bigraphy. D. A diary entry.
C
It's becming increasingly difficult t see stars in the night sky frm cities and it's getting wrse because f the spread f LED lighting, say scientists.
New research led by the University f Exert shws that light pllutin has increased by 49%ver 25 years glbally, a number that nly includes light visible t satellites. Hwever, the researchers suggest that the actual increase in light pllutin culd be up t 270% glbally and as much as 400% in sme areas.
Light pllutin can impact the natural envirnment and is prbably respnsible fr the huge drp in insect ppulatins. A wrld withut insects is a wrld withut humans.
"The glbal spread f man-made light is destrying the natural night-time envirnment," said Dr Alejandr Sanchez de Miguel. "This study prvides clear evidence abut hw bad a glbal prblem light pllutin has becme, and that it is cntinuing t get wrse, and prbably at a faster and faster rate. "
" Despite what peple think, LED lighting, while prviding sme energy savings, has increased light pllutin and als has an impact n insects," said Dr Sanchez de Miguel. The blue light frm LEDs ges undetected by satellite sensrs, but increases visible light that limits astrnmical bservatins.
Hwever,that's nt the whle stry. "T take the UK as an example, if yu take n ntice f the effect f LED use, yu get a false impressin that light pllutin has recently diminished, "said Dr Sanchez de Miguel. "Hwever, crrecting fr this effect shws it has really increased, and prbably very greatly."
" Over the past 25 years, the transitin t LED lighting has seen rapid increases in light pllutin glbally," said Ruskin Hart-ley, Executive Directr f the Intentinal Dark-Sky Assciatin. " Withut united actin t reduce light pllutin, the impact n the natural envirnment will increase, further threatening bidiversity, wasting energy, and meaning a whle generatin will grw up in the twilight."
28.What des the authr mean accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. The bidiversity is in a wrse situatin.
B. The use f satellite can be helpful.
C. The wide use f LED lighting causes prblems.
D. The habit f peple's use f energy is changing.
29.What des the underlined wrd "diminished" in Paragraph 6 mean?
A. decreased B. develped C. dubled D. raised
30.What can we infer frm Ruskin Hartley's wrds?
A. The light pllutin has recently increased very greatly.
B. United actin are badly needed t reduce light pllutin.
C. The light pllutin has cntinued t get wrse at a faster and faster rate.
D. The transitin t LED lighting has rarely seen increases in light pllutin glbally.
31.Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. What is light pllutin
B. What causes the light pllutin
C. Glbal light pllutin is getting wrse
D. Hw des the light pllutin impact the wrld?
D
Despite the cntinuus increase in the number f peple infected with the nvel crna-virus pneumnia(NCP)in China,the number f thse cured has utnumbered thse that have died f it, representing an imprtant turning pint in the fight against the virus.
Accrding t the Natinal Health Cmmissin, 892 peple had been cured while 490 had died. Als, the daily gap between the tw numbers is becming wider ——262 peple were annunced cured n Tuesday, with 65 peple cnfirmed t have died.
T put the Wuhan utbreak in perspective, the death rate is 2.1 percent while the death rate in the H1N1 influenza pandemic ——that spread t 214 cuntries frm the United States in 2009 and claimed at least 18,500 lives —— was 17.4 percent, accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin, which is why Directr-General f the Wrld Health Organizatin Tedrs repeated that there is " n reasn t ver-panic", while calling n all cuntries t make decisins that are evidence-based and cnsistent, a message he als delivered last week when the WHO declared the utbreak f a glbal health emergency, mainly t warn the least-develped cuntries t be prepared.
It is the great sacrifices f the medical staff and residents in hard-hit Hubei prvince, and the great effrts f the whle natin that have helped bring dwn the death rate t the current level, while preventing the widespread disease frm bee cming a glbal pandemic —— at that time the ttal number f infectins detected utside f China was small.
N wnder that the internatinal cmmunity speaks highly f the effectiveness, efficiency, respnsiveness, scale and clearness f the measures China has been taking in fighting the virus, as these are nt nly prtecting the Chinese peple, but als the rest f the wrld.
As well as the WHO, the Internatinal Mnetary Fund and the Wrld Bank have als expressed their sympathies t thse affected by the utbreak and praised China's effrts t cntain it.
Nevertheless,China's cmplete and thrugh effrts t respnd t the ecnmic impacts f the utbreak, including recent mnetary and financial actins, shuld serve t reduce the uncertainties and inspire public cnfidence.
In this sense, t supprt China's fight with the virus is in line with the cmmn interests f the whle wrld.
32.What is the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A. A lt f peple are infected with NCP.
B. We shuld wrk harder t prevent NCP.
C. China has made great achievement in cntrlling NCP.
D. The fight against the virus is difficult. 33.What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. There is n need t wrry abut the 2019-COVID.
B. Only least-develped cuntries shuld make preparatins t avid the infectin.
C. The H1Nl influenza pandemic is less severe than 2019-COVID.
D. All cuntries shuld be cautius and bjective.
34.Why did the intematinal cmmunity speak highly f the effrts China made?
A. Because it prtected mre peple arund the wrld.
B. Because it ttally stpped the virus frm spreading all ver the wrld. C. Because the number f infectins utside f China has been bigger. D. Because f the ecnmic impact n ur cuntry. 35.What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce the hrrible disease.
B. T describe the measures China has taken t deal with the disease. C. T appeal fr jint effrts t fight against virus. D. T explain hw peple will be infected with the virus. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life can be lnely withut cmpaninship. Accquaintances are easy t cme by but true friends are different. Friends are gifts and treasures. Wheen asked t pint ut ne r tw the mst imprtant things in ne's life, many peple put friends ahead f hmes, jbs, clthes and cars.
A true friendship carries a lng histry f experrience that determines wh we are and keeps us cnnected. 36 Unfrtunately, the better friends yu are, the mre prbably yu'll have disagreements. And the result can be what yu dn't want ——an end t the relatinship. 37 Here are fur effective ways t mend a trubled friendship.
38__Mst f us can frgive each ther when differences are brught ut in the pen. Secnd, aplgize when yu're wng, even if yu've been wrnged. 39 Smetimes, it may be best if the wrnged persn takes the lead and apklgizes. When yu aplgize,give yur friend a chance t admit that he has been wrng. Third,see things frm yur friend's pint f view. And finally, accept that friendships change as ur needs and lifestyle change.
40__Hwever, the hard part is keeping the cnnectins strng during the natural ups and dwns that have an effect n all relatinships. My suggestin: Cnsider friendship an hnr and a gift， and wrth the effrt t treasure and nurture（培养）.Remember， friendship is yur psyche's guard, s treasure it.
A. Making friends can smetimes seem easy.
B. In a friendship, even the best peple make mistakes. C. It is a treasure we shuld prtect.
D. Friendship brings us pwer t vercme the difficulty in life. E. The gd news is that mst trubled friendships can be mended. F. First, dn't let yur pride get in yur way. G. It is imprtant when we are in truble.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Stries play a vital rle in the grwth and develpment f children. The bks they read and the__41__they get t knw can becme like friends. It's als gd fr children t understand that bks are a useful__42__f infrmatin and that gd reading skills are imprtant fr__43__in their future lives.
Children wh can read well are mre likely t have higher cnfidence levels. This will__44 __them in schl as they'll feel able t participate__45__in activities. Anther part f__46__ cnfidence is t knw where yu__47__the wrld. Stries can help with this prcess by shwing children what peple's lives are like where they live and in ther parts f the wrld.
Stries are a great way t__48__new wrds and ideas int a child's language —starting with picture bks fr the very yung,wrking up t mre__49__nvels fr teenagers. Fictin based n real life can als help children with their wln life experience —— it shws them hw __50__the wrld is and that sme peple's lives are greatly different frm theirs. And the prcess is dne in a__51__way. There's n actual teaching__52__at all, but they learn frm simply reading the stry.
Reading helps children understand that there are ther children wh feel the same way and they are nt alne. This helps children understand that feelings are nrmal and shuld be__53__. Watching their__54__t the feelings f the characters in the stries will give yu sme idea f hw a child feels abut certain__55__and emtins. Fr example, hw the child respnds t the character in the stry feeling sad r__56__will give yu sme idea f hw the child thinks.
D. authrs
D. resurce
D. success
D. require
D. fully
D. directing
D. set int
D. desire
D. cmplex
D. effective
D. frequent
D. identified
D. pressed
D. Assumptins
D. situatins
D. thrilled
D. reasns
D. inspiratin
D. Once
D. prhibit
B. nvels
B. surce
B. prgress
B. benefit
B. exactly
B. fllwing
B. put int
B. mix
B. exciting
B.diverse
B. smth
B. invlved
B. impressed
B. descriptins
B. requirements
B. scared
B. beliefs
B. cntributin
B. Instead
B. predict
As yu can see, children's stries are imprtant fr a number f __57 __and frm a vital part f the grwing prcess. Being part f that prcess can bring children a sense f__58__as well as being great fun.__59__,g and get yur children sme wnderful bks t__60__them t enjy a relaxing bedtime stry.
C. characters
C. friend
C. knwledge
C. cnfirm
C. actually
C. taking
C. fit int
C.draw
C. Cntradictry
C. creative
C. natural
C. explred
C. depressed
C. respnses
C. theries
C.dwn
C. identities
C. descriptin
C. S
C. expect

42.A. researcher




int




52.A. slved





58.A. satisfactin
59.A. Yet
第二节 语法填空（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
UN Chinese Language Day is celebrated annually n April 20. The event was set__6__by the UN Department f Public Infrmatin in rder t get equal use f all six f__62__(it) fficial wrking language thrughut the rganizatin.
The first Chinese Language Day was celebrated in 2010 n the 12th f Nvember. But since 2011, __63__date has been the 20th f April.It's because Chinese Guyu is the 6th f 24 slar terms in the traditinal Chinese calendar, usually just__64__(begin) arund the date, April 20. Each year they will celebrate Guyu in memry f ne f the__65__(famus)peple: Cangjie, wh was believed t create Chinese characters. There's a stry that when Cangjie__66__ (create)Chinese characters， it rained millet（栗）；Guyu in sme way means "rain f millet".
__67__(help)peple learn abut Chinese characters based n symbls,the Chinese Language Day fr 2021 was especially rganized.In the building f the UN in New Yrk,three events which were rganized by an rganizatin cnnected t the UN, fcused n three types f Chinese characters based n symbls. The three events were a__68__(guide) tur f the Liangzhu Museum, a language class n Dngba wrds, and a lecture n the histry f Chinese characters, __69__were held frm April 19 t 21,2021.
Chinese was allwed t be an fficial language f the United Natins in 1946. Hwever, in the early years, Chinese was nt cmmnly used in the wrk f the United Natins. The situatin imprved after the__70__(restre) f the lawful rights f the Peple's Republic f China in the United Natins in 1971. Then Chinese was included as a wrking language. Then mre and mre UN ffices and wrk members wrk with the Chinese language.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There is a big skating grund near ur schl.In winter,I ften g there t watch thse wh has gd skills and give wnderfully perfrmances. At first I culdn't d it myself, which made me s disappinted what I decided t give up. If I was abut t leave, a girl came twards me smiled and saying,"Never mind. Tried again and yu will succeed." I tried again and again and was put up with the wunds and pains. She said ludly t them,"OK,yu are ding very well." Then she gave a "V" t me with her finger. I made great prgress because her encuragement. Sn,I culd skate quite well.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是上海中学学生会主席李华，2022年第五届中国国际进口博览会（the 5th China Internatinal Imprt Exp）即将于11月5日至10日在上海国家会展中心（Natinal Exhibitin and Cnventin Center）举办。请你写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括∶
1.写信目的2.个人优势3.做志愿者的初衷。
注意∶1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。