初中英语中考复习 英语-（河南卷）2020年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

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2020年中考考前最后一卷【河南卷】

英  语

（考试时间：100分钟  试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. What does the girl think of Mr. Lee?

A. Friendly.     B. Patient.    C. Humorous.

2. What did Mike do on his vacation?

A. He took a class.    B. He stayed at home.  C. He visited his friend.

3. Why will David go to the post office?

A. To send postcards.   B. To buy stamps.   C. To mail letters.

4. What did the woman use to like eating?

A. Chicken.     B. Vegetables.    C. Bread.

5. What does Jack think is the most important invention?

A. Pen.      B. Basketball.    C. Glasses.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Who is going to move out?

A. The girl’s mother.   B. The boy.    C. The girl’s brother.

7. Where does the girl do a part-time job?

A. In a restaurant.    B. In a library.    C. In her school.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. What is Tina looking for?

A. Her English book.   B. Her homework.    C. Her test paper.

9. Where will the speakers go?

A. To the classroom.    B. To the school library.   C. To Tina’s home.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What is Mark probably?

A. A teacher.     B. A musician.    C. A radio host.

11. How many kinds of music will be introduced?

A. One.      B. Two.      C. Three.

12. What will listeners hear next?

A. A pop song.     B. A piano piece.    C. A blues song.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. Where is Jack going?

A. To China.     B. To South Korea.    C. To France.

14. How many times has the girl been there?

A. Once.      B. Twice.      C. Three times.

15. What should the boy do before leaving?

A. Learn to use chopsticks.    B. Learn to be polite.   C. Learn to speak the language.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，选出与每个人相关的图片。短文读两遍。

A B C  D  E

16.          17.          18.          19.           20.      

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world. The most widely used language is English. It’s used by business people, airline pilots all over the world. It’s also the first language of sports and science. So it’s very important for us to learn English.

English is most widely spoken in the world, while Chinese has the largest number of speakers. There are not only over one billion people living in China, but also many Chinese people living outside China. You can find large or small groups of Chinese people living in almost every country in the world.

There are some other important languages in the world, too. Chinese is of course very important, especially in Asia. Arabic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken both in Europe and Asia. French is widely understand, not only in Europe, but also in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia, Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world, especially in Central and South Africa.

What language do people speak in the United Nations? There are so many different languages in the world, but they decide to use only six of them. There are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Everything spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

 21.What’s the first language of sports and science？

A. Chinese. B. English. C. Russian. D. French.

22. The underlined word in the passage shows ________.

A. English is spoken by the most people B. Chinese is spoken by the most people

C. English is spoken in most parts of the world D. Chinese is spoken in very parts of the world

23. According to the passage, ________ has the least speakers in Asia.

A. Russian B. Spanish C. French D. Arabic

24. How many languages are used in the United Nations?

A. Four. B. Five.  C. Six.   D. Seven.

25. The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Different countries, different languages B. The importance of English

C. The number of languages in the world D. Languages used in the United Nations

B

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

26. The diaries above show the writer’s ________ days in Thailand.

A. 3        B. 7      C. 15       D. 30

27. It seems that visitors ________ in Bangkok.

A. often feel hungry           B. can always find cheap things

C. can’t take any photos        D. can enjoy themselves

28. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.

B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.

D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

29. The people in the village ________.

    A. are friendly to others        B. like to speak English  

C. are very weak         D. hope to live in the cities

30. The best title of this article is ________.

A. My First Travel        B. The Outside World 

C. Traveling in Thailand        D. A Country on the Train

C

On April 19th, a pottery(陶器) exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.

At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected almost 3,000 pieces.

“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people,” school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.

Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn’t know how to paint. In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.

Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers(笔筒)．The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅)．It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.

31. On April 19th, a ________ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School.

A. flower     B. film      C. pottery     D. costume

32. According to the passage, ________ were encouraged to paint the pottery.

A. the students who painted very well   B. the students who got good grades

C. the students who didn’t know how to paint  D. all the students in the school

33. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT________．

A. knowing how to collect pottery    B. better understanding the history of the pottery

C. putting their creativity into the pottery   D. showing the love for life and beauty

34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.

B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.

C. We can’t find any colored pottery in their classrooms.

D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.

35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A. Sports news.   B. Traditional art.   C. Healthy living.   D. Popular music.

D

Time Management

Do you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, “Work smarter, not harder.”

The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities(优先权). 36. ________ Also, consider whether or not they are urgent — if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren’t urgent, so make time for them.

Decide ahead of time what you’re going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.

37. ________ Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when you’re tired.

Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to ­do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects I’m working on. 38. ________ And I don’t get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I can’t finish. I focus on the shorter list of each day’s tasks.

39. ________ When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious(宝贵的) time on? Could someone else do it instead?

40. ________ If you’re in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Don’t allow it.

In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example,   41   a bee has found some food, it goes   42   its home.   43   is difficult for a bee to tell   44   bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and   45   it is.

Some animals show   46   they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and   47   has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to   48   how we feel about   49   or we   50   something on our feet.

We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to   51   each other information, to tell other people   52   we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or   53   messages to people far away.

Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because   54   speaks it.

A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have   55   meanings.

41. A. because   B. since    C. when    D. as

42. A. out of    B. back from  C. away from   D. back to

43. A. It          B. This     C. That     D. He

44. A. each other   B. another     C. the other   D. others

45. A. how long    B. how far away C. how many   D. how old

46. A. why       B. which    C. how     D. what

47. A. each   B. every    C. all      D. some

48. A. show       B. say      C. talk     D. speak

49. A. everything    B. something   C. nothing     D. anything

50. A. put    B. drop     C. fall      D. set

51. A. give        B. put       C. show    D. take

52. A. that        B. which      C. what     D. why

53. A. send       B. bring       C. push     D. get

54. A. someone    B. no one      C. anyone    D. everyone

55. A. new         B. right       C. real      D. good

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。

第一节  阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并用适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。（10小题，共10分）

A science teacher wants to show some idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and   56   several large stones into it. He then asks the class, “Is the bottle full now?” They all reply, “Yes！”

The teacher then takes some small rocks and puts them into the   57   The small rocks go into the   58   between the big rocks. He then asks, “Is it full?” This time some students give no answer, but most reply, “Yes!”

The teacher then starts to drop some sand into the bottle. The sand   59   up the spaces between the small rocks. For the   60   time, the teacher asks, “Is it full?” Now most are doubting, but still, some reply, “Yes?”

Then the teacher brings a cup of water into the bottle. “What’s the   61   of this show?” asks the teacher. One   62   student answers, “No matter（无论）how   63   you are, you can always find time to do some more things”.

“No,” says the teacher, “the point is that   64   you don’t place the big rocks into the bottle first, you’ll never get them in. The big rocks are the   65   things in your life. If you fill your life with small things — as shown by the small rocks, the sand and the water — you’ll never have the time for the important things.”

第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (共5分)

Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He   66   1350 hours in the air. It took him five years   67   a spaceman. Yang Liwei was   68   into space by China’s Shenzhou Ⅴ at 9 a.m.   69   October 15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteen times. He came back   70   at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space.

66._______    67. _______    68. _______    69. _______    70. _______

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。

A: Hi, Lily. Long time no see. 71. ____________________？

B: Hi, Jack. I’ve just returned from my hometown.

A: 72. ____________________？

B: Wonderful! I couldn’t believe my eyes as soon as I got there.

A: Really? 73. ____________________？

B: Now it’s very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings.

A: Have you taken any photos?

B: Yes, I have. Here you are.

A: Wow! 74. ____________________. And it seems comfortable to live and work there.

B: I agree with you. I wish to work and live there after graduation.

A: Hope your dream come true.

B: 75. ____________________．

六、书面表达（20分） 

古人云：人谁无过，过而能改，善莫大焉。外国也有一句谚语If you don’t make mistake, you don’t make anything. 每个人在成长过程中都不可避免地出现过错。请以 Learning from Mistakes为题写一篇短文。

内容包括： 1. 一次你犯错的经历；

2. 你对待过错的态度和处理方法；

3. 你的反思与收获。

要求：

1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2.100 词左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词。

Learning from Mistakes

Once I __________________________________________________________________________________

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