八年级上册英语 复合不定代词 教案
展开学科 | 英语 | 年级/册 | 初二 | 教材版本 | 人教版新目标 | |
课题名称 | 复合不定代词 | |||||
难点分析 | 从知识角度分析为什么难 | 1、复合不定代词用法多样，如some,any,every,no。 2、在句式运用中，复合不定代词有很多限定条件，如some与any等。 3、中考考点。 | ||||
从学生角度分析为什么难 | 1、复合不定代词做主语时，学生会忘记谓语动词要用单数的形式。尤其是在完成主观题短文填空是，更会因为想着怎么完成填空而忽略了第三人称单数的变形。 2、学生容易混淆形容词、不定式与复合不定代词的位置关系。
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难点教学方法 | 1、展示例句，总结规律。 2、通过讲解，在例题和语境中进行运用练习。 | |||||
教学环节 | 教学过程 | |||||
导入 | 通过“复合不定代词”中的“复合”二字将单词“some”“any”“no”“every”与“body”“one”“thing”“复合”在一起，组成新单词“复合不定代词” 设计意图：学生通过参与组合新词，体验“复合不定代词”，在实践的过程中感受它的定义。 | |||||
知识讲解 （难点突破） | 定义: 复合不定代词：由some, any, no, every分别加上 -one, -body, -thing构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词或复合不定代词。 知识讲解:
例如：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.(作主语) I have nothing to say today.(作宾语) That is nothing. (作表语)
例如：Someone /Somebody is singing a song。（肯定句） We can't decide anything now.（否定句） Anyone can do that. （强调任何之意）
例如：There is nothing wrong with the machine.（形容词） Do you want anything to drink?（动词不定式） | |||||
课堂练习 （难点巩固） | 专项练习部分：
当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其________ (前面/后面)。 e.g. 这本书里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _________ _____ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。 There's _________ ________ today.
复合不定代词作主语时，都作______ (单数/复数)看待，其谓语动词用_____________形式。 e.g. Something ____ (is/are) wrong with my watch. 我的手表出了点毛病。 Well, everyone ______ (want) to win. 是的，每个人都想赢。 综合练习部分：
1）Do you have _____ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2）_____ is watching TV. Let’s turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody
1) I went to the supermarket to buy something. (改为一般疑问句) 2) She wants someone to help her. (改为否定句) 3）He did nothing yesterday morning. (改为同义句)
Linda: Did you do ________ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with ____________? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought ___________ for my parents, but __________ for myself. Linda: Why didn’t you buy ___________ for yourself ? Alice: I didn’t really see ___________ I liked.
Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did _________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now！ Mark | |||||
小结 |
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