初中英语中考复习 英语-（江苏连云港卷）2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 英语-（江苏连云港卷）2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版），共7页。
绝密★启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制2022年中考考前最后一卷【江苏连云港卷】英  语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共70分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．— Look, who’s ________ girl in red?                                               — Oh, she is ________ friend of my brother, Lily.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．an; the2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A．admit B．print C．divide D．citizen3．Lisa was on the sofa just now. The scarf must be ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself4．I’d like to ________ a day outside.A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay5．Most teachers don’t give too much homework to ________ the free time of students after the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）.A．take up B．make up C．look up D．give up6．Many citizens took part in planting trees ________ 9:00 a.m. ________ the morning of March 12.A．at; in B．at; on C．on; in D．on; on7．—Is that woman your new teacher Ms. Green?—No, it ________ be her. She has already finished her work and gone home.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t8．The dog is so ________. All my family like it very much.A．lovely B．strange C．noisy D．proud9．Students should know how to spend their free time ________ so that they can make full use of each minute.A．wisely B．simply C．easily D．quickly10．—Kate, hurry up! The concert ________. —Don’t worry. We still have half an hour left.A．begins B．began C．has begun D．will begin11．—If you keep practising speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it. —I agree with you. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Don’t burn the candle at both ends12．—The war between Russia and Ukraine has caused great damage. —________A．Not at all. B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．Forget it! D．Don’t worry.13．—Oh, the COVID-19 came back again! Who can tell me ________?—Don’t be nervous. Since winter is over, can spring be far away?A．whether will it stop B．when will it stopC．how it will stop D．when it will stop14．The man ________ shirt is white is my Chinese teacher.A．that B．who C．which D．whose15．— Jenny, do you think the wild animals will disappear from the Earth one day?— Unless humans ________ the wild animals.A．stop to hunt B．stop hunting C．will stop to hunt D．will stop hunting二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What will you do when you have great difficulties in achieving your goals? Sometimes you may want to ____16____. But that is not the case for this ____17____ young girl. Meet Vitoria Bueno Boche, a 16-year-old ballet ____18____ from Brazil.Vitoria is easy to be noticed among her group of dancers. The ____19____ is a little heartbreaking: She was born ____20____ arms. However, Vitoria has loved dancing ____21____ she was a little girl. It is her number one ____22____. She practises dancing every day.Ballet is difficult even for normal people. Imagine how ____23____ it is for people like Vitoria! To dance well, Vitoria has to work a lot harder and spend a lot more ____24____ practising than those young people of her age. Her hard work has paid off. Vitoria has received many awards for ____25____ dance performances, including some from the Royal Academy of Dance (英国皇家舞蹈学院) in ____26____. The girl has proved to us that ____27____ is possible with hard work.The young star is also a warm ray of sunshine. In all of her performances, Vitoria displays a bright ____28____. It has the ability to warm up even the coldest of hearts. ____29____ dancing, Vitoria has learned to live her life on her own. She can do everything by herself.Vitoria often uses her social media platform to ____30____ teenagers with physical differences like herself. “If you are tired, learn to rest, not to give up.” one of her famous quotes.16．A．grow up B．make up C．give up D．look up17．A．amazing B．interesting C．boring D．smiling18．A．singer B．dancer C．waiter D．player19．A．question B．conversation C．decision D．reason20．A．with B．without C．out D．in21．A．when B．before C．until D．since22．A．dream B．habit C．choice D．interest23．A．hard B．easy C．bad D．good24．A．money B．luck C．help D．time25．A．her B．our C．their D．its26．A．Paris B．New York C．London D．Moscow27．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something28．A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．shout29．A．Besides B．Except C．Before D．After30．A．encourage B．explain C．express D．expect三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs an ancient country with a history of more than 5000 years, China has had hundreds of traditional musical instruments, which interest the Western people too much. Here’re four to enjoy!Erhu is a Chinese folk instrument. It is sometimes known as the “Chinese violin” because it sounds like a violin. The Moon Over a Fountain is one of the most famous pieces of erhu music created by a man who lost sight, based on a love story between a girl and himself. It’s amazing that in ancient times, guzheng was used to hit the enemies. Later, it was used as a kind of instrument. At first, it had 12 strings（弦）, and then a 13-string guzheng was developed. Now it usually has 21 strings. Xun is one of the oldest Chinese instruments. It comes in different shapes. The most common one is egg-shaped. Each shape produces a different sound. It can be made of stone, jade（玉）and clay（陶土）. The horse-head fiddle is the traditional musical instrument of the Mongolian ethnic group（蒙古族）. There are two strings on the horse-head fiddle. It has been played for centuries. Once a boy had a little white horse. Unluckily, it was killed by a bad guy. The boy made a musical instrument out of its body and carried it all the time. 31．How many strings did guzheng have when it was first invented?A．Four. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Twenty-one.32．Which of the following are mentioned about the instrument Xun? ①the inventor            ②the shape          ③the material          ④the designA．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④33．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Erhu is a Chinese instrument which is the same as violin.B．Guzheng was once used to make friends in ancient times.C．Xuns of different shapes may produce different sounds.D．The horse-head fiddle was invented because of a love story.BBeijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的) art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage. There are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play. In a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time, but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one foreign traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!34．What is Beijing Opera mostly developed from?A．Huiban. B．Music. C．Performance. D．Face painting.35．What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?A．It has one opera singer on stage.B．It has one dancer who has no speaking role.C．It has already spread to many other countries.D．It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.36．Why do people think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera?A．Because he made many tours to a foreign country.B．Because he was a famous Beijing Opera performer.C．Because he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners.D．Because he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms.37．From Paragraph 4 we know that the foreign traveller ________.A．felt bored all the way B．thought highly of Beijing OperaC．found Beijing Opera interesting at first D．knew the background of Beijing OperaCIs there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain.        A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were found to be able to hear the talking person more clearly.        Musicians hear better, says study leader Nina Kraus, because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. For example, when the violinists play in an orchestra(管弦乐队), they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore(忽视) the other sounds. In this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.        Gotfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke(中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use those parts of the brain again.        So music is not only enjoyable, but also good for us in many other ways. Playing an instrument or singing, says Nina Kraus, can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。38．What is the correct structure of the passage? (P1 =Paragraph1)A． B． C．39．The writer uses the example of violinists in Paragraph 3 to explain ______.A．how musicians play in an orchestraB．how musicians ignore certain soundsC．why musicians have better hearing ability40．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)？A．Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active.B．Singing words helped the patients finally speak.C．Stroke patients’ illness.41．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To introduce different ways of playing music.B．To give some advice about making our brain active.C．To show the relationship between music and language abilities.DThe Forbidden City is in the heart of Beijing, China. It was built under the orders of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty between 1406 and 1420. More than one million people worked on the building of the palace. The best materials were brought in from all over China, including made “golden” bricks. When the palace was completed, the Yongle Emperor moved the capital of the empire to Beijing.The Forbidden City is enormous. It covers an area of 725,000 square metres. There are 90 different palaces with courtyards. The Forbidden City was also worked as a fortress (堡垒) to protect the emperor and his family. It is surrounded by a 10-metre-high wall and a 52-metre-wide river. Each corner of the palace has a tall guard tower where guards used to keep watch for enemies.The main buildings of the Forbidden City were all built in a straight line from north to south. The southern part of the palace is called the outer court. It was here that the emperor held official ceremonies (典礼). To the north is the inner court, where the emperor and his family lived. Each side of the palace has a gate. The main gate is the south-facing Meridian Gate (午门).The Forbidden City was designed using ancient Chinese symbolism. For example, the roof of the library was black. Black stood for water. The roof was painted this colour in hopes that it would protect the books from fire.If travellers plan a Forbidden City trip, they must enter the Palace Museum at the South Gate (the Meridian Gate). After touring the museum, they must exit from the North or East Gate.42．The underlined word “enormous” is closest in meaning to “________” in Paragraph 2.A．very old B．very large C．very popular D．very beautiful43．The river surrounding the Forbidden City was used to ________.A．keep enemies away from the palace B．carry goods into and out of the palaceC．raise fish that the emperor liked to eat D．prevent visitors from entering the inner court44．The author mentioned the colour of the library roof in the Forbidden City mainly to show that ________.A．the palace’s inner and outer courts look very differentB．the palace was designed using ancient Chinese symbolismC．the palace was built using the best materials from all over ChinaD．the palace was designed and built by people from different countries45．According to the article, visitors to the Forbidden City must ________.A．enter through the North Gate and exit from the East or South GateB．enter through the North Gate and exit from the West or South GateC．enter through the South Gate and exit from the East or North GateD．enter through the South Gate and exit from the West or North Gate四、阅读还原（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following:____46____When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed. ____47____ Don’t write down everything, just the main points.Ask questions.____48____ Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren’t comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class.Take your homework seriously.Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. There’s not much you can do to get around it. ____49____ If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her.Try new things and get new friends.Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. If sports aren’t your things, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too. ____50____Remember, it’s up to you to decide what kind of school year you’re going to have. Make full use of it while you can!A．Go to class every day.B．Miss a class or a day.C．You don’t have to be afraid to ask questions.D．You can ask the teacher questions all the time.E．It is a good idea to listen carefully and take notes in class.F．Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.G．It is important to make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.非选择题（共50分）五、短文填空（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）根据语篇意思以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）Guangzhou is the capital city of Guangdong Province in the southern part of China. There are many places of interest.Beijing Road is one of them. It was once called the centre of Guangzhou. It is a wonderful shopping p____51____ in Guangzhou, just like Nanjing Road in Shanghai. You have the chance to b____52____ a lot of things, such as different kinds of clothes and some special snacks. There are also a lot of restaurants on Beijing Road, such as Tao Tao Ju Restaurant and Jubao Restaurant.The night view of Beijing Road is very nice. You can see the b____53____ lights along the street. And people like to take a walk in Renmin Park after supper.During some big festivals and holidays, Beijing Road is usually ready to w____54____ the guests at home and abroad for celebrating. You can e____55____ the flower market and other celebrations there during the Chinese New Year.六、根据汉语提示填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）56．The kind man helped the blind woman go ________ the street at the crossing. (穿过)57．Sally doesn’t eat KFC for breakfast. She has some milk and bread ______ (代替).58．The Great Wall goes across the ________ (北方的) part of China.59．My sister worked as a _____________ (志愿者) in Tongren during the epidemic.60．Nora is very organized and her rooms always looks _______ (整洁的) than ours.61．It’s a nice thing to ________ with people around you. (分享友谊)62．Miss Luo asked Lucy if she ________________ (能支付得起) go abroad.63．_______(关掉)a tap for a minute may save more than 6 liters of water.64．—What can we do ________（阻止……的扩散）COVID-19?—Wear masks and wash your hands often.65．Whether we are in school or not, and no matter what we learn, a ________ is very necessary and helpful. (学习计划)七、选词填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。easy;       visit;       stand for;       set up;        by oneself;        try out for;    hand out;       because of;        be a member of;        chat with66．Daniel __________ our school art club since a month ago.67．Xiaomi plans __________ an e-waste recycling program so that people can donate or sell their old electronics there.68．Bing Dwen Dwen __________ the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.69．—Why didn’t you join our discussion yesterday, Nora?—Sorry, I __________ my teacher about my composition the whole afternoon.70．Huaguo Mountain is famous for Journey to the West. Thousands of __________ come to our city for sightseeing every year.71．To our surprise, the twins __________ the talent show next Sunday.72．Students now have more colourful activities at school __________ the double reduction policy (双减政策）.73．—Where is the boys, Lily?—They __________ leaflets in the street.74．Through hard work, I think you can finish the work __________.75．Students should do housework __________. Don’t always depend on parents.八、书面表达 （20分）76．端午节是我国重要的传统节日之一。21st Century 英文报社现征集端午节这一天（6月3日）的活动方案。假如你是林涛，请给报社编辑Mr. Smith写一封信，介绍这一天的活动方案。活动方案必须包括以下内容。TimeActivitiesReasons…Dragon boat raceremember Qu Yuan, ……Make Zongzitraditional food, ………  要求：(1)方案中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息。(2)词数约110词。开头和结尾己给出。不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to share my plan of the Dragon Boat Festival._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Lin Tao