初中英语中考复习 云南昆明卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(考试版)
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2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(云南昆明卷A)
英语
本卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6.A.Yes, I could. B.Sure, I can. C.Sorry, I mustn’t.
7.A.That’s all right. B.Sorry, I won’t. C.It doesn’t matter.
8.A.It helps me a lot. B.Yes, I do. C.By making word cards.
9.A.Yes, I hope so. B.I like it. C.No, it won’t.
10.A.Never mind. B.Good idea. C.I have no time.
第三节 听对话及何题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共5小题,每小題2分,满分10分)
11. A.At school. B.At the cinema. C.At home.
12. A.No, he doesn’t. B.On weekdays. C.On weekends.
13. A.3:45. B.4:15. C.4:45.
14. A.Because she has a cold. B.Because she’s on vacation. C.Because she’s not free.
15. A.He is of medium height. B.He is tall. C.He is short.
第四节 听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
16.How long has Mike lived in the ocean?
A.More than 40 years. B.More than 50 years. C.More than 60 years.
17.Many of blue whales are dying from __________.
A.hunger B.illness C.plastic
18.Why do many blue whales have plastic in their stomachs?
A.Because they like to eat plastic.
B.Because they want to keep warm.
C.Because they think plastic is food.
19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mike is a dolphin that lives in the ocean.
B.Over 90% of the world’s plastic doesn’t get recycled.
C.Blue whales might be easily caught by humans.
20.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Humans should provide blue whales with more food.
B.Humans should stop using too much plastic.
C.Humans should stop eating blue whales.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.The Spring Festival, which fell ________ February 1st this year, marked the beginning of the Year of the Tiger.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
2.—________ times have you visited the Forbidden City?
—Oh, only once.
A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How many
3.—What club do you want to join, the chess club or the English club?
—_________. I want to join the paper cutting club.
A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both
4.—When shall we visit Yunnan Museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
—________. I’m free these days.
A.It’s up to you B.It doesn’t matter C.It’s my pleasure D.It takes time
5.______ Luosifen or Liuzhou river snails rice noodles (柳州螺蛳粉) has a strange smell and taste, young people still love it.
A.Unless B.If C.Until D.Although
6.In order to make sure the safety of our students, we ________ several nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) over the past few weeks.
A.had B.has C.will have D.have had
7.—I think there will be ________ people in big cities in ten years.
—Yes. More people will live in the countryside.
A.more B.most C.fewer D.fewest
8.—Where’s Nick?
—He ________ classes at school.
A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having
9.In some western countries, people usually have meals with and forks.
A.bowl B.chopstick C.knife D.knives
10.— _______, Peter? You don’t look well.
— I can’t eat anything. I have a toothache.
A.Where are you going B.How do you do
C.How old are you D.What’s the matter with you
11.Lily prefers _________ a low score rather than _________ in the exam.
A.to get; cheat B.get; to cheat C.getting; cheating D.get; cheat
12.Opening Ceremony of Winter Olympics _________ in the city of Beijing on February 4th 2022.
A.will hold B.will be held C.is hold D.was held
13.—Excuse me, Mr. Wang, could you tell me ________ ?
—I’m not sure. Maybe in October or November.
A.when will the 20th National Congress (中共二十大) take place
B.when the 20th National Congress will take place
C.where will the 20th National Congress take place
D.where the 20th National Congress will take place
14.I’m sure you can do well in your lessons. Stop selling yourself short.
A.Don’t think highly of yourself. B.Don’t sell yourself for little money.
C.Don’t look down upon yourself. D.Don’t give up studying.
15.—What′s the matter with you?
— I feel under the weather today. Maybe I have a cold.
A.happy B.embarrassed C.lonely D.sick
第二节 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A man came back from his trip and found that his house was on fire. It was one of the most beautiful houses ___16___ the town, and the man loved the house a lot! Many people were ready to give a double price for the house, but he had ___17___ agreed for any price and now it was just burning before his eyes. But nothing could be done. So the man became very ___18___.
His son came running and said to him in a low voice, “Don’t be worried. I sold it yesterday at a very ___19___ price. The offer was so good that I could not ___20___ you. Forgive me.”
The father said, “Thank God, it’s not ___21___ now!” Then he became relaxed and stood as a silent watcher.
Then the second son came running, and he said to the father. “What are you doing? The house is on fire and you are only ___22___ it burning?” The father said, “Don’t you know your brother has ___23___ it?”
He said, “Yes, you are right. But I have only taken a little advance(预先的) money. The rest won’t be given into our account until next Sunday. I wonder if the ___24___ is going to buy it now.”
Tears which had disappeared came back to the ____25____ eyes, and his heart stared to beat faster.
16.A.by B.for C.in
17.A.always B.never C.ever
18.A.happy B.tired C.sad
19.A.bad B.good C.hard
20.A.wait for B.pay for C.look for
21.A.yours B.his C.ours
22.A.helping B.stopping C.watching
23.A.sold B.bought C.burnt
24.A.buyer B.seller C.owner
25.A.brother’s B.parents’ C.father’s
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,满分35分)
A
While most TV stations try to attract people by using different kinds of reality shows, Henan TV has spread rapidly by raising traditional culture through Chinese dance.
On Feb. 13th, 2021, a dance piece titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is about five minutes long, was on show on Henan TV. With a connection of live dance and technology like 5G and AR, the dance piece has spread rapidly on social media (媒体), watched more than 500 million times.
Since then, Henan TV has produced seven dance pieces highlighting (突出) traditional culture for traditional festivals, such as Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, a two-minute underwater dance for the Dragon Boat Festival. Guardian Warriors of Longmen, another dance piece supported by AR technology at Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) in Luoyang, Henan Province, was performed during the Qixi Festival.
“The total views of the seven dance pieces have achieved nearly 30 billion hits on social media platforms,” says Yao Wei, vice-director of Henan TV. “It’s a huge success for Henan TV.” Yao adds that Henan TV station has been producing shows highlighting traditional culture, such as traditional operas and Wushu for nearly thirty years.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
26.These dance pieces from Henan TV connect famous stars with live dance together.
27.Guardian Warriors of Longmen was produced for the Dragon Boat Festival.
28.People have a strong love for these seven dance pieces on social media platforms.
29.Henan TV has been producing shows on traditional culture for almost twenty years.
30.Traditional Chinese culture has been developed widely in the form of Chinese dance on Henan TV.
B
Sticking to a vegan(素食的) diet might sound difficult, especially since many popular dishes have meat in them. Yet in recent years, veganism has become one of the fastest growing trends(趋势) in the world.
According to HuffPost, over 3 million people in the United States are vegans. In the UK, about 542,000 people have chosen veganism over the past 10 years.
What’s driving this growth in veganism? One reason might be that people want to protest the environment. According to a 2013 study by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, global meat manufacturing(加工) causes about 18 percent of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions(排放). This is more than the world’s cars, trains and planes combined.
According to BBC News, one reason is that many of today’s young people believe it’s wrong to kill animals for food. For many people, veganism simply means eating no meat, cheese or eggs, but going animal-free also applies (应用) to fashion and manufacturing. For example, leather is used to make shoes and clothing. Every year more than 1 billion animals, from cows to horses to snakes, are killed to make products from their skins. Now, many brands are looking for other materials.
The sports brand Puma, for example, has made shoes out of pineapple leaves. Tesla, the US car maker, is said to be removing(去除) animal-based leather from its seats.
So, if you’re interested in protecting animals and saving the environment, you might want to give veganism a try.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
31.How many people are vegans in the US?
A.About 542,000. B.More than 3 million. C.More than 5 million. D.More than 1 billion.
32.What does the underlined word “This” refer to(指的是)?
A.The number of people who want to protect the environment.
B.The total number of the world’s cars, trains and planes.
C.The world’s greenhouse gas emissions.
D.The greenhouse gas emissions caused by global meat manufacturing.
33.More and more people are choosing veganism because ________.
①they think eating meat is not healthy
②processing meat pollutes the environment
③they think we shouldn’t kill animals
④there are new materials to replace animal products
A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④
34.The examples in Paragraph 5 show that ________.
A.some brands try to protect animals B.some famous people are vegans
C.veganism is popular all over the world D.we can live on plants in the future
35.What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To help people choose a healthy diet.
B.To call on people to use cars less.
C.To introduce the trend of veganism.
D.To introduce a new material-pineapple leaf.
C
Mr. Stevens walked around the class handing out math books. Then he returned to the front of the class and looked at us. We stared (盯着看) back. “What are you waiting for? Get started!” he said.
We looked at him, confused (困惑的). A student asked, “Mr. Stevens, aren’t you going to teach us first?” Mr. Stevens replied, “You’re smart kids. Open the book and get to it. If you have any questions, raise your hand, and I’ll come to help you.”
My friend Paul and I opened our books to the first page. A competition began. Paul and I spent all our free time at home working through the lessons. Mr. Stevens, true to his word, helped anyone who had a problem. It was not a normal way of teaching but it worked well. Paul and I worked like dogs and finished two and one half math books that first year.
It was a turning point in my life. Mr. Stevens made me realize I was good at math and that I was able to reach the top of any class I attended. I kept learning that way all through my high school and university.
I’ve carried Mr. Stevens’ lesson with me all my life. Whenever I am faced with a new challenge, I think of the first math class of my junior high school. Instead of sitting around, I just get started. Then before I know it, the challenge has been dealt with.
36.Mr. Stevens wanted the students to ________.
A.raise their hands B.wait for his teaching C.learn by themselves D.listen to him carefully
37.The underlined words “true to his word” mean “________” in Chinese.
A.讲一个真实的故事 B.遵守诺言 C.说一些好的事 D.被别人信任
38.What did the writer think of Mr. Stevens’ way of teaching?
A.Unusual but useful. B.Common and boring.
C.Strange but interesting. D.Interesting and helpful.
39.What can we learn about Mr. Stevens?
A.He was loved by all his students. B.He taught math at a primary school.
C.He had a strong influence on the writer. D.He asked the students to compete with each other.
40.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should find a turning point.
B.We should take lessons all the life.
C.It’s very important to feel good about ourselves.
D.Getting started is the best way to deal with challenges.
D
Have you ever been to a buffet restaurant(自助餐厅)? You can eat as much as you want for one low price at these places.
Sadly, many of these restaurants have closed in the USA because of the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情). At buffet restaurants, people have to share one serving area when they get their food. ____41____ But for a long time, they were quite popular.
“Buffet” is the French word for sideboard—a piece of furniture that was used to serve food and display serving dishes. ____42____ serving yourself from a wide selection of dishes, including soups, salads, and other dishes that are easy to share.
____43____ That is to way, you pay one price and can go back to the buffet table for seconds, thirds, or even fourths!
In fact, one of my first experiences with Chinese food was at a buffet. Chinese buffets are very common in the US. Even in the small town where I went to college, there were three different Chinese buffet restaurants. ____44____ We would pay just eight dollars to eat plate after plate of kung pao chicken, ginger beef, and egg rolls. ____45____
A.Most buffet restaurants in the US are “all you can eat”.
B.It makes it easier for sickness to spread.
C.It was difficult for us to decide which dishes to choose.
D.I would often go there with my friends on weekends.
E.The word was later used to describe a new dining idea:
F.In a buffet restaurant you need to get food by yourself instead of being served.
G.For kids like us who didn’t have much money, the Chinese buffet was a lifesaver.
第四部分写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 单词填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided ____46____ (get) a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two ____47____ (block) east from my office. As I was ____48____ (wait) in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could ____49____ (join) the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt ____50____ (luck) to be alive.
Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm ____51____ (go) off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. ____52____ (but) by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the ____53____ (one) holiday I’ve taken in a year, and now I’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to ____54____ (me). The other planes were fall so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had ____55____ (unexpected) turned into a good thing.
第二节 补全对话
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. ____56____?
B: You can take the No. 2 bus there. Oh, I think it is coming in ten minutes.
A: Thank you. It’s very nice of you to tell me. It’s my first time here.
B: ____57____?
A: It’s very interesting and I like it very much. It’s a big city with lots of modern buildings. By the way, ____58____?
B: Yes, I am. I’m a junior high school student. ____59____?
A: Because I’m going to visit my son and he lives near here.
B: Oh, your bus is coming.
A:____60____.
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
61.自教育部出台“新政”后,义务教育阶段的各学校都在严格落实校内课后服务。请以“Our After-school Services”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你校开展的校内课后服务情况,并谈一谈你的感悟。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个。
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计算。
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
Our After-school Services
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