初中英语中考复习 专题6 动词的时态和语态（二）【讲练】-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测课件PPT

这是一份初中英语中考复习 专题6 动词的时态和语态（二）【讲练】-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测课件PPT，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了Part 01，常见被动语态，构成形式，示例讲解1，Part 02，几种特殊被动形式，示例讲解2，Part 03，针对训练，Part 04等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.一般现在时 am/is/are+动词的过去分词The flwers are ften watered by her.
2.一般过去时 was/were+动词的过去分词A farm was visited yesterday by us.
3.一般将来时 will/shall +be+动词的过去分词Sme trees will be planted this week by her.
4.现在进行时 am/is/are+ being+动词的过去分词A nvel is being read by him.
5.现在完成时 have/has been +动词的过去分词His rms have been cleaned by him.
6.过去进行时 was/were being +动词的过去分词His rms were being cleaned by him then.
7.含情态动词 情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词Yur hmewrk must be finished in time.
2.含双宾语的动词，把指人的宾语变为主语时，指物的宾语仍保留在谓语之后；指物的宾语变为主语时，指人的宾语前要加相应的介词。I was given a present.　A present was given t me.
3.含短语的动词，短语是“动词+介词”或“动词+副词”时，变被动语态时，介词、副词不能丢。The yung man was went away frm schl.
Last Sunday, 1 went t an art shw which was held by the lcal villagers. All the art wrks were created by the lcal farmers, and they made a deep impressin (印象)n me.Huxian has a lng histry f farmer painting. I's said that the earliest farmer painting was created in the Tang Dynasty and the twn museum still keeps ne painted in theMing Dynasty. After the New China was funded, Huxian's farmer paintings have develped quickly. S it is named as the hme f farmer paintings. I was tld that ver ne hundred farmers are knwn as farmer artists. Many f their wrks were nce shwn in Beijing and sme f them were even printed n stamps. Even ver twenty f them had their wrks displaced abrad. I have learned frm the rganizers　that these wrks will be shwn in Paris next mnth.Huxian Farmers' Paintings are based n the New Year pictures. With simple painting language, they give a clear expressin f their daily life. They paint whatever they think are meaningful. Amng all the paintings, I like the Old Secretary(《老书记》) best. There is a farmer, wh is sitting n a stne reading a bk during the break. The secretary wh is dressed in a white shirt fcuses his attentin n a bk n his leg while he is striking(划) an match t light the smking pipe( 烟斗) in his muth. Beside him lie the tls he uses.Are yu mved by reading the descriptin( 描述)? Anyway, I'm deeply tuched by it. Smetimes, 1 wnder if we can study as thirstily as the secretary. I's unnecessary　fr us t wrry abut ur lessns.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1. What d yu knw abut the painting shw accrding t the first paragraph?The art shw_______by the lcal villagers and all the wrks_______by them, t.2. What is Huxian named as and what are ver ne hundredfarmers knwn as?Huxian_______as the hme f farmer paintings and ver ne hundred farmers_______as farmer artists.3. Hw des the writer express the success f the farmer painters?Many f their wrks_______nce_______in Beijing and even abrad，and sme f them_______n will the painting wrks be shwn next mnth?They_______in Paris next des the writer describe the ld secretary in the painting?The secretary wh_______ in a white shirt, _______his attentin n a bk n his leg while he is striking a match t light the smking pipe in his muth.
1.was held; were created2. is named; are knwn3.were; shwn; were printed4. will be shwn5. is dressed; fcuses
1. The villagers expect that the building f the bridge_______befre the rainy seasn cmes.A. is cmpletedB. was cmpletedC. will be cmpletedD. has been cmpleted2. I think all the heavy and difficult wrk _______by machines and rbts in the future.A. dB. will dC. are dneD. will be dne3. Lisa plans t make a birthday card which_______in English fr her best friend Jenny.A. has writtenB. will writeC. is writtenD. writes4. I _______deeply after seeing hw hard the members tried t prtect their partners in the mvie.A. mvedB. was mvedC. have mvedD. am mved
1.【答案】C【解析】前文期望是将来时，后面的“the rainy seasn cmes”决定是一般将来时，同时，“the bridge”的工程是被完成。2.【答案】D【解析】“in the future”决定为一般将来时，同时考虑“wrk”是被“machines and rbts”完成的，强调被动语态。3.【答案】C【解析】由“plans”可知是一般现在时，卡片是的字强调用英语写，该用被动语态。4.【答案】B【解析】“tried t prtect”可知，需要用一般过去时，我是被那所的深深感动了，强调“被”感动。