初中英语中考复习 专题35 短文填空 杂糅型填空-2020年中考英语母题题源解密（原卷版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 专题35 短文填空 杂糅型填空-2020年中考英语母题题源解密（原卷版），共6页。
专题35    短文填空 杂糅型填空  【母题来源1】【2020 •贵州省黔东南州】【母题原题】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写单词（注意词形变化）完成各小题, 每空不超过两词。并将正确答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。Hi, I’m Susan. I’m studying French at a summer school. First, I want to talk about my French teacher, Jenny. She’s from Nice in the southeast of France. Jenny likes ___76___(棒球). On weekends, she often plays it in the sports club. She’s ___77___(friend)and very humorous. It’s not hard ___78___(understand)what she says. Next, I’ll introduce my classmate, Miko, an eleven-year-old ___79___(Japan) girl. She is a top student in our class. She’s very hard-working and ___80___(严肃、稳重的). Every day, she spends much time in ___81___ (read) aloud, so her pronunciation is wonderful. She doesn’t talk too much, but she is a kind and helpful girl. Once I ___82___(ask) to read a text. I did it so ___83___(bad) that some of my classmates laughed at me. At that time I wanted to give up French. Miko ____84____(encourage)me and helped me to correct my pronunciation. ____85____(没有) her help, I couldn’t improve my pronunciation so much. I feel very lucky to have such a kind classmate.【母题来源2】【2020 •浙江省湖州市】【母题原题】阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike to school last Friday, she was shocked to discover it ___43___ (steal). When our reporter spoke to her, she told him that she'd been angry when she realized he bike was gone. It was quite ___44___ old bike her grandpa had given her years ago. She said it was ___45___(valuable) gift she'd ever received.So what did she do? She decided ___46___(write) a note to the thief and put it where the bike had been taken away. To her surprise, she ___47___(find) the thief had returned the bike, together with a written apology(道歉) later that day. "What I did was ___48___(complete) wrong. 1'm really sorry I took your bike. Hope you can accept ___49___ (I)apology!" Mrs. Atkins told reporters she was not going to call the police ___50___ she was no longer angry. She was just thankful that she could go to school on her bike again. She added that she'd probably write another passage to the thief. "I want to thank him ___51___ returning the bike and tell him I've forgiven(原谅) him," she explained. "People sometimes make ____52____(mistake), but the important thing is that they own up to(承认) what they've done," she said.【母题来源3】【2020 •浙江省金华市】【母题原题】Last week, he ___46___(come) to visit us in Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with ___47___ (he). One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting ___48___(quiet) in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer? I thought. "Grandpa, someone is waiting ___49___ you to play chess." I went to him and said. "Really?" he said, his eyes opening wide. "Who? And where?I took him to ___50___ computer in my room and said, "Right here." Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how ___51___ (play) chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world. "___52___ interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!" he cried excitedly. Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of ___53___ (friend) on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much ___54___ (happy)than before. Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great ____55____ both of us will never forget.【母题来源4】【2020 • 浙江省宁波市】【母题原题】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was ___61___ (interest) in studying medicine at university. It was a month that changed my life. I ___62___ (introduce) to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways. I was shocked at how poor so many ___63___ (family) over there are and how difficult their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how positively people spend ___64___ (they) daily lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don't realize ___65___lucky we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but ___66___ I got to spend some time looking after the patients. And I got the chance ___67___ (talk) to some doctors and ask them about the job. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, ___68___ none of them changed my mind about being a doctor. ___69___ fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!When I finish, I know ____70____ I'm going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross. I can't wait to get started.【命题意图】杂糅型短文填空是指文章中有多种提示类型，如英语单词、汉语意思、音标或者不给提示词等。这种题型主要考查考生的整体阅读能力、语言知识的运用能力、逻辑思维能力和书面表达能力，特别是单词和短语的拼写能力。【母题1】【来源】【2020 • 浙江省杭州市江干区一模】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Easter is coming in a few days and it is the time for a day of fun, energy and happiness. Games and interesting ______36______（activity） are necessary for the occasion and enthusiasts（狂热者）have shared many new ideas to make the celebration more interesting. Here we share one of_____37_____（interesting） Easter games for kids to make the get-together with cousins and friends memorable. _____38_____  name of the game is The Egg Drop. This is a really exciting game you can try for the whole day to cheer up the people ______39______ are in low spirits. After all, such active games can turn on the mood of a circle of people and fill up ______40______ laughter. In this activity, you are supposed _____41_____（drop） the egg from a particular height to the floor and one who manages to keep the egg unbroken wins. Does it sound ______42______（surprise）? Are you thinking how can an egg survive（生 存）a fall? But you don't need to worry as you can cushion（缓冲）it to prevent a break on fall. You will _____43_____（give） a few items like tapes, cotton, cardboard, newspaper etc. Your job is to use the materials ______44______（wise） to build good cushion support for the egg to keep it unbroken on falling. _____45_____ parents are looking for ways to make the teens fall in love with Easter, then don't hesitate（犹豫）to share the activity with them. You can also share it with classmates or friends.【母题2】【来源】【2020 • 福建省泉州市二模】Zhong Nanshan is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people's lives in 2003. SARS broke ___61___in Guangdong that year. Later, it spread ___62___/əˈkrɒs/ China and other parts of the world.___63___(hundred) of patients even died from the disease.Many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was ___64___of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the___65___/ kɔːz/of the  disease. And with his way of treating, many patients___66___(begin) to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel Corona Virus Disease(COVID-19)hit Wuhan. It spread ___67___(quick)around and tens of thousands of Chinese people fell ill. Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the ___68___(ill). Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with COVID-19. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.Zhong likes sports and could still play basketball when he was 67.Now, at the ___69___of 84, he still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors.We think Zhong is a ____70____/ˈhɪərəʊ/and a fighter, but he says, "I am just a doctor."【母题3】【来源】【2020 • 浙江省杭州市下城区一模】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式. 将答案填写 在答题纸的相应位置。Take a verb and put it together with a preposition (usually), and you have a two-word verb (or phrasal verb) ___36___ has a totally different meaning from the two individual words. I was still upset ___37___ my boss had turned down my request for a raise the day before. I was thinking about it as I tried to start my old car. But the engine wouldn't turn over. I got out and just as I turned around I saw my dog ___38___(run) after a rabbit. I shouted at him to stop, but he wouldn't. "Has everything turned against me?" I wondered as I ran after him. Just as I caught up to him, he turned away and raced in the other ___39___(direct). So I turned back to my car and tried to start it once ___40___(many). Luckily this time it actually started. I decided I would have to turn to my mechanic ___41___(see) what was wrong. Just as I turned into the parking lot of the automobile repair shop, my car ___42___(die). It turned out that a new battery ___43___(need). Later that night as I turned in ___44___ my dog beside me, I make ____45____ decision. I decide I wasn't going to stop trying to get that raise!【母题4】【来源】【2020 • 浙江省宁波市慈溪市一模】"Olyvia, love is simple. You don't have to do much to make someone happy." That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. More ___61___ a year ago, my good friend Kaylee told me about her unforgettable trip to Gary, a small town on Lake Michigan southeast of Chicago. After ___62___ (hear) Kaylee's story, I decided to go there myself. When I told my parents about the decision, they didn't agree ___63___ first. They said I didn't know much about the place. They were worried that it was not safe for me to go there. Thankfully, after I ___64___ (explain) my plan to them in detail, they said yes. When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed ___65___ different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had ___66___ (break) doors or windows.  As part of our volunteering, my job was to help the local people to repair their houses. The work days were long and tiring, ___67___ it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day. The people there were also different.  They seemed ___68___ (enjoy) every moment in life. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help. A little thing would make them happy. I couldn't find ___69___ (word) to describe their joy when the kids received an ice﹣cream,  a ball or even a kiss. I am so glad that I had this life﹣changing experience. I truly learned ___70___ meaning of what my mother said. You don't need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.【母题5】【来源】【2020 • 福建省龙岩市二模】阅读下面短文。根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands _____61_____years，it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays，both Traditional Chinese Medicine_____62_____  western medicine are being used to cure（治疗）_____63_____（patient）all around the world.According to the ____64____/ˈsɜːveɪ/data.TCM is used by 75% of the areas in China. Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache，there is____65____ need to have an operation (手术）.All you need to do is to drink a cup of TCM soup，while the western way____66____（take）more time and money.What's more，most operations _____67_____/ˈkæri /some risk.Reportedly，more than 3100 ___68___（medicine）workers from over 630 TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID—19.TCM has been used in ____69____（treat）60,107 confirmed cases（确诊）in China，or 85.2 percent of the total.I think in the_____70_____ /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/，TCM will be the mainstream in the healh services in China.