初中英语中考复习 专题五 介词的基本用法（学案）-2022年中考英语语法知识点大全

备战2022中考英语语法专题过关

专题五 介词

2021年中考考点真题

1. (营口)_____ such a cold morning, I also got up ______ 6 o'clock to go for a run as usual.

A. Before; in B. At; to C. On; at D. In; at

2. (贵州铜仁)—Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China, and it is ________ the east of Fujian.

—OK, I want to visit it some day.

   A. in; to B. on; to C. to; in D. to; on

3. (盐城)The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular __________ the foreigners.（在……当中）

4. (黑龙江)Everyone is here _____（除了） Jane, because she has gone to Yunnan.

5. The sun shone ____ the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.

A. beyond B. along C. through D. across

6. (武汉)— I could tell _____ the look on her face that something exciting had happened.

— Exactly!

    A. on       B. with               C. by D. at

考点1：时间介词

1. My mother gets up ____ five o'clock every morning to cook breakfast for me.

      A. on            B. at         C. in     D. for

2. I often do volunteer work in the library ______ Sundays.

     A. at   B. in            C. on            D. for

3. 一Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping?

 一Yes. It's reported that he passed away ___ the age of 91.

    A at  B. in  C. on

4. My classmates like to read English novels __ their free time.

   A. in    B. on        C. at D. to

5. I was born ________ the morning of May 8.

   A. in B. at        C. on         D. /

5. Don't worry! The doctors will come here ___ a few minutes.

    A. after B. with C. among   D. in

6. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes ________ a traffic accident is important for saving a life.

   A. in B. before C. after D. during

7. —How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?

   —I've had it _______ two months. It helps me a lot.

    A. for B. since C. in D. on

8. —How long have you known your best friend?

—Not long, just           ​​​​​​​ last year.

   A. since B. at    C. for D. on

9.        the end of the match, they had kicked two goals and we had kicked four.

  A. In     B. By          C. At      D. Till

10.The group had to wait _12: 00 p.m.to check in at the hotel.

 A. for B. on     C. until     D. in

11. We visit our friends and relatives (亲戚) ______ the Spring Festival. We all have a good time.

   A. with B. for           C. during D. after

12. I have to work _______ the whole winter vacation.

  A. through   B. across   C. at      D. onˈ

13. —It's a quarter _ two. Half an hour later we will go hiking.

—You mean we will go hiking at a quarter ____ three?

A. to; to B. past; past  C. past: to   D. to; past

考点2：地点/方位介词

1. His eyes fell            (在…之上) a magazine because its cover was so colourful.

2. —Excuse me, where is Zhongshan Park?

—Itˈs a _________ from the bank.

3. Lin Tao has a pair of smiling eyes _________(在后面) his round glasses.

4. Those days the sad feeling was like a big, black cloud hanging            the family.

5.When I got to the top of the mountains, I couldn't see anything b________ (在……下面) because of the bad weather.

6. The man ________ the tree is our maths teacher.

7.There are some apples __ the tree and some birds _ the tree.

A. in, on B. in, in C. on ,on D. on, in

8.Jinan is ______ the west of Shandong, and it is ______ the south of Beijing.

A. at; in B. in; to C. to；to D. in；in

9.In my class, Mary sits _ me, and the desk is _ the classroom.

A. in front of; in the front of B. in front of; in front of

C. in the front of; in front of D. in the front of; in front of

10.On sunny days, I often reads newspapers ____ the window.

A. from B. on C. by D. across

11.—Where do you often exercise?

—I often exercise in a park. It's close to my house.

A. next to B. near C. behind D. in front of

考点3：范围介词

1. Steven's exam results put him ______ (在……中) the top students of the class.

2. Don’t eat sweet snacks ________(在...之间)meals.

3. Nobody ______ (只有) his best friend Amy could make him change his mind.

4. Are there any holidays b___  Christmas and Easter in England?

5. Everyone _________ (除了) Jack has completed all the work, because he is ill in hospital.

考点4：动态介词

1. —Can a plane fly ______ the Atlantic Ocean?

—Yes, but it needs to go ______ the clouds for hours.

A. across; through          B. through; across

C. across; across          D. through; through

2. If you go to the zoo, you need to go ______(路过) a station first.

3. He jumped ________ (从一边到另一边) the stream and ran into the forest nearby.

4. He got out of the car and walked ________ his house.

  A. down B. towards C. over D. off

5. The girl _______ the USA is my son's English teacher.

A. with B. for      C. from D. of

考点5：方式介词

1. We often learn English words ____ making word cards.

  A. by B. with C. as     D. of

2. —____ do you learn about the world?

​— I learn about the world ____ the Internet.

A. How, on   B. What, on  C. How, through  D. What, through

3. We mustnˈt touch TV ________ our wet hands.

  A. in  B. by         C. with D. to

4. Linda is telling her secret to her friend _____ a low voice.

  A. by B. in     C. on D. under

5. Every morning, he listens to English news _____ the radio.

 A. at   B. on    C. in       D. to

考点综合练习

1. Suny is still sitting ________ the seat ________ the window, looking outside ________  the darkness because she will see her parents ________ six hours.

2.  Suny was too excited because she hasn't seen her parents

________  two years.

3. She wrote them a letter _____ a new pen ____ blue ink.

4. She climbed ______  two mountain ranges, covered ten kilometers ___  foot before she got to the railway station ________ bus, and finally got ____  the train which was going ____ the east.

5.  The train traveled ________ tunnels and ________  rivers ________  mountain ranges as fast as lightning.