中考写作技巧课件PPT
展开中考英语书面表达评分标准
1 短语及句子结构不对,人称、时态、语态误用,均为大错。一处大错扣1分。 2 通篇人称错误,统扣2分。 3 拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1个大错。 4 相同错误,只扣一次。字数过多或过少词扣2分。 5 文中若出现自己及老师、学校等真实姓名扣2分。 6 书写潦草,卷面不清,扣1分。
第五档A(13~15分):能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,行文流畅,表达清楚。第四档B(10~12分):能写明大部分要点,语言有一些错误(句子结构或动词时态错误1~2处), 但行文基本流畅,表达基本清楚。第三档C(7~9分):能写明一些要点,语言错误较多(句子结构或动词时态错误3~4处),但意思基本连贯,表达基本清楚。第二档D(4~6分):能写明少数要点,语言错误多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达。第一档E(1~3分):只能写出若干单词,无可读的句子。
中考写作技巧1、审:主题、人称、时态2、列:分段,要点齐全3、连:①过渡句(首、中、尾) ②关联词(恰当、避免重复)4、美:多用短语代替单个单词 巧用高级词汇 多用经典句型结构 5、查:a. 大小写、拼写; b. 要点; c.语法(时态、语态、词组搭配、句式结构); d.标点;e.中式表达;f. 书写、字数
Dear editr, I'd like t say smething abut this tpic.
I think students shuld use the Internet prperly.
With the develpment f the Internet, many students begin t use the Internet t help with their study.
There're many rich study resurces n the Internet. The students can search fr useful infrmatin easily. Sme websites als prvide students with teaching vides. They can learn whenever they want t. Sme students are crazy abut playing cmputer games. They spend mst f their spare time n games. They have little time t cmmunicate with their parents and friends.
Hwever, surfing the Internet causes many prblems.
1.表示并列: and, as well as// bth…and, nt nly…but als,2.表示递进 what’s mre/mrever(此外), what’s wrse(更糟的是…) 3.表示对比: n the ne hand… n the ther hand... (一方面,另一方面)4.表示转折: but, hwever, althugh/thugh5.表示因果: because// s, as a result6.表示举例: fr example// such as, like7.表示顺序: first, first f all, secnd, next, finally, in the end, at last8.表示结论或观点: in a wrd(总之), in my pinin(在我看来)
Let’s play the game
I am _______lively _______energetic. ____________ I am tired, I keep n ding my hmewrk till midnight. I like ding many kinds f sprts ________ swimming, running and playing ftball. I stay up late. ____________, I can't get enugh sleep. I enjy my life very much. ___________, I have sme teenage prblems. My favurite clur is range, ______________it can _________cheer me up __________bring me gd luck.
Which is better?
1.一些学生非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。
A .Sme students like playing cmputers very much. B. Sme students ____________________ cmputer games.
2.我认为学生们应该正确使用网络。
A . I think students shuld use the Internet prperly. B . , students shuld use the Internet prperly.
善用意义相近的高级词汇,避免单调.
are crazy abut playing
In my pinin
3. 我不玩电脑游戏。I dn’t play cmputer games.I stay away frm cmputer games.
I have t much hmewrk t d. I dn’t have enugh sleep.
I have t much hmewrk t d and I dn’t have enugh sleep.
I have s much hmewrk t d that I dn’t have enugh sleep.
Hw t make better sentences?
I have t much hmewrk t d t have enugh sleep.
【经典句型结构】1. 做某事是… It’s adj. (fr sb.) t d sth. It’s +adj.+ that从句 Ding sth. is ... (动名词做主语, V谓三单)2.太…而不能… t +adj./adv. +t d sth. 3.足够… adj./adv. +enugh t d sth. 4. 如此…以至于… such+ adj. +n. +that从句 s+ adj./adv. +that从句5.目的是为了… that/in rder that从句; in rder t d6. 不仅..而且.. nt nly…but als….7. 而不是做… instead f ding sth8. find/ think/make it +adj. + t d sth.9. 花 It takes sb. time t d sth. sb. spend time/ mney ding sth.10.宾语从句、定语从句、各类状语从句11.被动句、感叹句 12.谚语
Each cin has tw sides. 事物都有两面性。It is never t ld t learn. 活到老学到老N pain, n gain. 一分耕耘,一分收获。There is n end t learning. 学无止境Where there is a will there is a way.有志者,事竟成。Knwledge is pwer. 知识就是力量Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart int it.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
活用谚语,丰富文章内容,增加说服力
范文一Su Bingtian-The Olympic Her in My Heart Did yu watch the Olympic 100-metre race last summer vacatin? Did yu ntice a great man wh is nw called “ China Speed ”? He is Su Bingtian.Su is a Chinese athlete as well as a prfessr f a university. He is very mdest, hard-wrking and serius. In 2020 Tky Olympics, he wre red and yellw sprts clthes, because red and yellw are symbls f hpe and gd luck. His training is very hard, but he never gives up. Whenever he meets truble, he always believes his dream will cme true thrugh hard wrk. Just as the saying ges, “Where there is a will, there is a way”. He brke the Asian recrd with 9.83 secnds at the Tky Olympic Games n August 1,2021. We are all prud f him.
范文二I am Li Hua, I’d like t talk abut my prblems and hw I deal with them.First, I am nt tall and I dn’t lk cl. Hwever, I tell myself nt t pay attentin t my height and lks. It is imprtant t believe myself. Secnd, smetimes my parents dn’t understand me, and I hardly have any clse friends t talk t. I think it necessary fr me t learn t cmmunicate and be kind t thers. As we all knw, n ne likes an implite persn. What’s wrse, at present students ften feel stressed and there are few after-schl activities. It’s a gd idea t listen t light music t make us relaxed. Ding sprts is als a gd chice. I als try my best t manage the time better s that I can have mre time fr my hbbies.I hpe my advice is wrth taking./ I hpe my advice is f sme value t yu.That’s all. Thank yu!
范文三I’m happy t share my schl life with yu. I hpe my answers will be helpful t yu.On the ne hand, I feel a little nervus because the exam is s imprtant that I can’t imagine what life will be like if I fail. On the ther hand, the exam can give me a chance t learn mre. As a result, I feel a bit excited. Hwever, there are a few prblems I have t face. Fr example, there is t much hmewrk t d. Smetimes I can’t wrk ut the Maths prblems. S I have t make full use f my spare time t d my hmewrk. If pssible, I turn t my teachers and classmates fr help.I wuld like t get sme advice n hw t make myself mre relaxed befre the exam. Can yu give me sme advice?
Recently, I have felt s stressed that I dn’t knw hw t slve the prblem. There are sme main causes. First, I have difficulty understanding sme subjects. What’s wrse, I am t shy t ask fr help. Secnd, I have s much hmewrk t d that I dn’t have enugh sleep. As a result, I ften feel sleepy in class. Third, my parents are t strict with me. It seems that they care nly abut my marks after each exam. What’s mre, I have n clse friend t talk t. I’m feeling bad abut it, s I think it is necessary t make a change. I hpe yu can give me sme valuable advice and I am lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
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