山东省聊城市颐中外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份山东省聊城市颐中外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山东省聊城市颐中外国语学校七年级(上)期末英语试卷
一.完形填空(共 10 小题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)
Mingming has a computer.He likes(1)very much.He often(2) the Internet.He downloads (下载) music from the Internet.He often visits websites(网站) to get(3)for(4)homework.He also(5)emails to his good friends.He makes many good friends from all (6) the world with the help of his computer.He likes travelling very much,so he often (7) travel plans on the computer. (8) he doesn't download(下载) games(9) the Internet,because he(10)like computer games at all.
1. A. him B. it C. its
2. A. makes B. plays C. uses
3. A. information B. questions C. answers
4. A. his B. her C. he
5. A. sends B. send C. buy
6. A. for B. over C. in
7. A. takes B. makes C. buys
8. A. And B. Or C. But
9. A. in B. from C. to
10. A. don't B. can't C. doesn't
二、 阅读下面短文 每题 2 分。
Everyone wants to be healthy.You know food is very important.There is lots of healthy food.You can have more bananas,apples,oranges,and tomatoes because vegetables and fruit are good for you.But don't eat too much chocolate.It's not healthy food.Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.Remember there is saying " An apple a day keeps a doctor away".Sports can also keep you healthy.Get up early and do some sports every day.Don't be lazy(懒惰的),you will be healthy and happy.
根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的正误,正确填"A",错误填"B"。
11. Everybody is healthy. ______
12. Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. ______
13. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and tired. ______
14. " An apple a day keeps a doctor away" means that you eat more apples and you can be healthy. ______
15. Healthy food and sports can keep you healthy. ______
三、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。每题 2 分。
A
Do you like dogs?Lucy does.She has a dog,Champ.
Lucy is 20. "I like to take photos of dogs.It's funny." she says.Lucy is in a group named "52 Weeks for Dogs." In the group,Lucy and her friends take photos of their dogs.Now Lucy has about 20,000 photos of Champ.In one of these photos,Champ is playing with a butterfly(蝴蝶).It is Lucy's favourite photo. "Wow,it is good to take photos here.Champ and I can come here." says Lucy . "He is not only my dog.He is my
good friend too."
16. Lucy's dog's name is ______ .
A. Champ B. Weeks C. Sedighan D. Friend
17. In the group "52 Weeks for Dogs",Lucy and her friends ______ .
A. watch TV with dogs B. wash faces for dogs
C. take photos of dogs D. play games with dogs
18. In Lucy's favourite photo,her dog ______ .
A. is playing with a butterfly B. is under a desk
C. plays with a football D. is on a bed
19. How many photos of her dog does Lucy have? ______
A. About 200. B. About 2,000. C. About 20,000. D. About 200,000.
20. 下列哪项陈述是正确的? ______
A. Lucy is nine.
B. Lucy loves butterfly.
C. Lucy's dog likes other dogs.
D. The dog is a good friend for Lucy.
B
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00-8:45
Maths
Chinese
English
Maths
Computer
8:55-9:40
English
Maths
Chinese
Chinese
Computer
9:40-10:0
0
Break
10:00-10:
45
Art
Physics (物
理)
Science
Art
Chinese
10:55-11:
40
P.E.
English
Maths
Geography
English
11:40-13:
00
Lunch time
13:00-13:
45
History
Science
Physics
History
Maths
13:55-14:
40
Music
Geography
P.E.
English
Art
14:40-14:
55
Eye exercises (眼保健操)
14:55-15:
40
Chinese
Sports time
Geography
Chinese
Music
15:40
Lessons finish
21. There are ______ subjects (科目) for the students in a week.
A. seven B. eight C. nine D. eleven
22. The students have music on ______ .
A. Monday and Friday B. Tuesday
C. Tuesday and Thursday D. Wednesday
23. The students have ______ Chinese lessons every week.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
24. The students have their first lesson at ______ .
A. 8:00
B. 9:00
C. 10:20
D. 11:20
(5)Which is NOT true(不正确)? ______
A.The students have four lessons in the morning. B.The students have physics on Wednesday.
C.The students don't have science on Friday. D.The lessons in the morning finish at twelve o'clock.
C
I am Jack.All my family members like to use computers.We live in China.But my uncle lives in Australia.My father and my uncle often send emails to each other.Sometimes they chat online(网上聊天).My mother is a teacher in a middle school.She often uses the computer for her lessons.She also gets information for her lessons from the Internet.
David is my brother.He and I like to play computer games.I like to play Glory of Kings(王者荣耀),but he likes to play Cross Fire(穿越火线).My parents don't like us to play them too long.They say that playing computer games too long is bad for our eyes and study.We both like music,too.So sometimes we listen to music from the MP4 player.
25. There are ______ people in Jack's family.
A. three B. four C. five
26. Jack's uncle live in ______ .
A. Australia B. England C. China
27. David's mother is ______ .
A. a doctor B. a worker C. a teacher
28. Jack and David like to ______ .
A. listen to music on the computer
B. get information from the Internet
C. play computer games
29. ______ is bad for eyes and study.
A. Playing computer games B. Listening to music
C. sending emails
三.语法填空
30. Amy is my classmate.She (1) (be) from New York (2) (连词)she lives in Beijing with (3) ( she) parents now.Every morning she (4) (go) to KFC to have breakfast.Sometimes she (5) (buy) a hamburger for me.She can't (6) (speak) Chinese well.In (7) (冠词) evening,her father often helps her with it.His father is a teacher in our school and he teaches students some English (8) (song).Amy thinks the school life in China is very interesting.She tries(尽力) to talk with her Chinese friends (9) (介词) Chinese.She hopes to speak Chinese (10) (good).She is very happy to live in China.
四.阅读表达。(共5 小题,每题 2 分 计 10 分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
31. What's your favourite animal?Monkeys,zebras or...Now,let me tell you something about pandas.They come from China.Their heads and stomaches(腹部)are white,and their legs are black.Their black eyes are like a pair of black glass balls.Pandas like living in bamboo woods(树林),because the place is cool ① 并且它们通常吃竹子。Pandas are lovely,but they are in danger(危险). ②People cut down (砍倒) lots of bamboos to build houses.
Please save the lovely pandas.As a kind of great animal,everybody loves them in the world.Let's try our best to help them.
(1) 根据短文内容回答下列问题。
What colour are the legs of pandas?
______
(2) 将①处画线部分翻译成英语。
______
(3) 将②处画线部分翻译成汉语。
______
(4) Pandas like bamboo woods because ______ .
A.they are beautiful
B.they like eating bamboos
C.there are no people there
(5) The pandas come from ______ .
A.China
B.America
C.Australia
五. 书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 20 分)
32. 春节在中国很重要,我们都喜欢它。在春节前的几天里,人们会为春节做各种不同的事情,他们打扫房子,买食物,买衣服,做年糕(New Year's Cake)等。假设春节快要到了,你和家人正在为春节做准备。请根据你了解的有关春节的信息和下面表格中的提示,写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下春节前和春节你们都在做什么。
成员
活动
全家人
正在为春节做准备
爸爸和弟弟
正在打扫屋子
妈妈
正在洗衣服
爷爷
正在做大红灯笼
奶奶和我
正在做饭
除夕夜
看春节晚会;收红包
初一
亲戚朋友拜年、串门
注意:
1.书写规范;语句连贯;表达准确;80词左右;
2 应包括以上所有内容,可以适当进行拓展;
3.不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校。
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、A、A、B、B、C、B、C
【解析】(1)代词辨析。句意:他非常喜欢它。A他,宾格;B.它,宾格;C.它的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据前句Mingming has a computer明明有台电脑,所以是喜欢电脑, a computer是单数,所以用单数it代指,故选B。
(2)动词辨析。句意:经常使用网络。A使;B.拜访;C.使用。根据常识可知 He often(2)the Internet经常使用网络。故选C。
(3)名词辨析。句意:他经常访问网页来得到作业的信息。A.信息;B.问题;C.答案。根据He often visits websites( 网站)to get通过访问网页来得到信息,故选A。
(4)代词辨析。句意:他经常访问网页来得到作业的信息。A他的;B她的;C他。根据He often visits websites( 网站)to get(3)for(4)homework.他经常访问网页来得到,应该是他的作业的信息,故选A。
(5)动词辨析。句意:他也给他的朋友发送邮件。send发送;buy买;根据全文时态是一般现在时,emails to his good friends应该是他给他的朋友发送邮件,要用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
( 6)介词辨析。句意:他在电脑的帮助下交了许多来自全世界的好朋友。A为;B在…上;C在…里。over the world全世界,固定搭配,故选B。
(7)动词辨析。句意:他非常喜欢旅行,所以他经常在电脑上制作旅行计划。A拿;B使;C买。根据travel plans on the computer在电脑上制作旅行的计划,故选B。
(8)连词辨析。句意:但他一点也不喜欢游戏,所以从不下载游戏。A和;B或者;C但是。根据后句because he doesn't like computer games at all可知但他一点也不喜欢游戏,所以从不下载游戏,表转折关系,故选C。
(9)介词辨析。句意:但是他从不从网上下载游戏。A.在…里面;B.来自,从;C.到达。从网上下载游戏,所以用from,故选B。
(10)动词辨析。句意:不喜欢电视游戏。A不;B不能;C不。根据上句从不下载游戏,可知不喜欢电视游戏,事实,所以时态是一般现在时,like是行为动词,主语he,否定句用助动词doesn't,故选C。
主要讲了明明非常喜欢电脑,并且用电脑做许多事情。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
11~15.【答案】B、A、B、B、A
【解析】细节理解题
(1)根据Everyone wants to be healthy.(每个人都想健康。)可知,每个人都是健康的是错误的。故选B。
(2)根据You can have more bananas,apples,oranges,and tomatoes because vegetables and fruit are good for you.(你可以多吃香蕉、苹果、橙子和西红柿,因为蔬菜和水果对你有好处。)可知,水果和蔬菜是健康食品。故选A。
(3)根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.(健康的食物可以让你成长,让你强壮和快乐。)可知,健康的食物可以让你成长,让你强壮和疲劳是错误的。故选B。
(4)根据Remember there is saying " An apple a day keeps a doctor away".(记住有句话"一天一个苹果,医生远离我"。)可知,"一天一个苹果,医生远离我"的意思是让你每天吃苹果,并非说吃越多越好,因此"一天一个苹果,医生远离我"的意思是你吃更多的苹果,你就会健康的表述是错误的。故选B。
(5)根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.(健康的食物可以让你成长,让你强壮和快乐。)和Sports can also keep you healthy.(运动也能让你保持健康。)可知,健康的食物和运动可以让你保持健康是正确的。故选A。
本文主要介绍了健康与饮食和运动的关系。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
16~20.【答案】A、C、A、C、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据She has a dog,Champ.(她有一条狗,Champ。)可知,露西的狗叫Champ。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据Lucy is in a group named "52 Weeks for Dogs." In the group,Lucy and her friends take photos of their dogs.(露西在一个名为"狗狗52周"的小组里。在小组里,露西和她的朋友为他们的狗狗拍照。)故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据In one of these photos,Champ is playing with a butterfly(蝴蝶).It is Lucy's favourite photo.(在其中一张照片中,Champ正在和一只蝴蝶玩。这是露西最喜欢的照片。)可知,在"狗狗52周"小组中,露西和她的朋友给狗拍照。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据Now Lucy has about 20,000 photos of Champ.现(在露西有大约20000张Champ的照片。)可知,现在露西有大约20000张Champ的照片。故选C。
(5)细节判断题。根据"He is not only my dog.He is my good friend too."("他不仅是我的狗,也是我的好朋友。")可知,狗是露西的好朋友。故选D。
露西20岁。喜欢给狗狗拍照。这很有趣。她说。露西在一个名为"狗狗52周"的小组里。在小组里,露西和她的朋友们给他们的狗狗拍照。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~24.【答案】D、A、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据课程表,可知有数学、语文、英语、计算机、美术、物理、科学、体育、音乐、地理和历史,共11门课程。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据课程表,可知星期一和星期五各有一节音乐课,故学生星期一和星期五上音乐课。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据课程表,可知星期四有两节语文课,星期一、星期二、星期三和星期五各有一节语文课,故学生每周有六节语文课。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据课程表,可知8:00-8:45是第一节课的时间,故学生们8点上第一节课。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据课程表,可知10:55-11:40是上午最后一节课的时间,故上午的课十二点结束,表述错误。故选D。
本文以表格形式介绍了某校每周的课程设置和时间安排。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
25~29.【答案】B、A、C、C、A
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)文章提到My father ,My mother ,David (我的父亲,我的母亲,大卫)可知,杰克家有4口人。故选B。
(2)根据But my uncle lives in Australia.(但我叔叔住在澳大利亚。)可知,但杰克的叔叔住在澳大利亚。故选A。
(3)根据My mother is a teacher in a middle school.(我妈妈是一所中学的老师。)可知,杰克的妈妈是一所中学的老师。故选C。
(4)根据David is my brother.He and I like to play computer games.(大卫是我的兄弟。他和我喜欢玩电脑游戏。)可知,大卫和他的兄弟喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选C。
(5)根据They say that playing computer games too long is bad for our eyes and study.(他们说玩电脑游戏太久对我们的眼睛和学习有害。)可知,玩电脑游戏太久对我们的眼睛和学习有害。故选A。
本文主要介绍作者及家人喜欢用电脑做什么。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
30.【答案】【小题1】is
【小题2】and
【小题3】her
【小题4】goes
【小题5】buys
【小题6】speak
【小题7】the
【小题8】songs
【小题9】in
【小题10】well
【解析】(1)考查be动词。句意:她来自纽约,并且现在和父母住在北京。根据文章,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故be动词用is。故填is。
(2)考查连词。句意:她来自纽约,并且现在和父母住在北京。根据句意,可知这里用连词and"并且"。故填and。
(3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:她来自纽约,并且现在和父母住在北京。parents"父母"为名词,故用形容词性物主代词her"她的"。故填her。
(4)考查动词。句意:每天早上她都去肯德基吃早餐。根据文章,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故用go的单数形式goes。故填goes。
(5)考查动词。句意:有时她给我买一个汉堡包。根据文章,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故用buy的单数形式buys。故填buys。
(6)考查动词。句意:她不会说流利的中文。can't后跟speak的原形。故填speak。
(7)考查冠词。句意:晚上,她的父亲经常帮助她。in the evening"在晚上"。故填the。
(8)考查名词。句意:他的父亲是我们学校的老师,他教学生一些英语歌曲。some后跟song的复数形式songs。故填songs。
(9)考查介词。句意:她试着用中文和她的中国朋友交谈。in Chinese"用英语"。故填in。
(10)考查副词。句意:她希望汉语说得好。speak为动词,用副词well修饰speak。故填well。
文章介绍了作者的同班同学Amy。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
31.【答案】【小题1】Black.
【小题2】and they usually eat bamboo.
【小题3】人们砍伐大量的竹子来盖房子。
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据原文 Their heads and stomaches(腹部)are white,and their legs are black. (它们的头和腹部是白色的,腿是黑色的。)可知腿是黑色。故答案为:Black。
(2)汉译英题。根据原文"并且它们通常吃竹子。"可知and 并且;they 它们;usually 通常;eat 吃;bamboo竹子。故答案为:and they usually eat bamboo。
(3)英译汉题。根据原文People cut down (砍倒) lots of bamboos to build houses.可知People人们;cut down砍倒;lots of bamboos大量竹子;to build houses去盖房子。故答案为:人们砍伐大量的竹子来盖房子。
(4)细节理解题。根据原文Pandas like living in bamboo woods(树林),because the place is cool ①并且它们通常吃竹子。(熊猫喜欢住在竹林里,因为那里很凉爽并且它们通常吃竹子)可知因为它们通常吃竹子。故答案为:B。
(5)细节理解题。根据原文Now,let me tell you something about pandas.They come from China. (现在,让我告诉你一些关于熊猫的事情。他们来自中国。)可知熊猫来自中国。故答案为:A。
材料介绍了中国的大熊猫的习性,特点等信息。
做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
32.【答案】Spring Festival is coming.My family members are getting ready for it.【高分句型一】(点题)We are very busy.Look!My father and my brother are cleaning the house.My mother and my sister are washing clothes.My grandfather is making big red lanterns.What about me?My grandmother and I are cooking delicious meals. (一家人正在做什么)We usually watch the Spring Festival Party on New Year's Eve.Children also receive red envelopes.On the first day of the New Year,people also visit relatives and friends.(除夕和初一的活动)We are looking forward to the Spring Festival.【高分句型二】(感受)
【解析】【高分句型一】
My family members are getting ready for it.我们盼望着春节的到来。
get ready for为……做准备。
【高分句型二】
We are looking forward to the Spring Festival.我们盼望着春节的到来。
look forward to期待……
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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