2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市连城第一高级中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版含答案）

这是一份2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市连城第一高级中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版含答案），文件包含福建省龙岩市连城第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题docx、福建省龙岩市连城第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。

满分150分 考试时间：120分钟

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．A mvie they just sawB．A favrite actrC．Weekend plans
2．What des the man mean?
A．The film is terrible.B．The film can be seen nline.C．The film is wrth the mney.
3．Why was the wman s late?
A．Smething went wrng with the bus.
B．She tk smebdy t hspital.
C．She didn’t catch the bus.
4．What d the tw speakers think f Tm?
A．He gets nervus very easily.
B．He is nt an experienced speaker.
C．He hasn’t prepared his speech well.
5．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．ClassmateB．Teacher and studentC．Dctr and patient
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．Why is Harry unwilling t jin the wman?
A．He has a pain in his knee.B．He wants t watch TV.C．He is t lazy.
7．What will the wman prbably d next?
A．Stay at hmeB．Take Harry t hspitalC．D sme exercise
听下面一段对话，回答8至第10三个小题。
8．Hw will the speakers g t New Yrk?
A．By airB．By taxiC．By bus
9．Why are the speakers making the trip?
A．Fr businessB．Fr shppingC．Fr hliday
10．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Driver and passengerB．Husband and wifeC．Fellw wrkers.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11．Why des the man’s brther g t the man’s place?
A．T studyB．T wrkC．T travel
12．Where des the man wrk in the mrning?
A．At a universityB．At a restaurantC．At a bkstre
13．What language is the wman starting?
A．FrenchB．SpanishC．Japanese
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14．Why des the wman meet the man?
A．T lk at an apartment
B．T deliver sme furniture
C．T have a meal tgether
15．What des the wman like abut the carpet?
A．Its clr.B．Its designC．Its quality
16．What des the man say abut the kitchen?
A．It’s a gd size.B．It’s newly painted.C．It’s adequately equipped.
17．What will the wman prbably d next?
A．G dwntwnB．Talk with her friendC．Make payment
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
18．Hw many peple died in a landslide in 2003?
A．Abut tw hundredB．Over ne thusandC．Abut tw thusand
19．What has Philippines banned fr several years?
A．Grwing grassB．Cutting dwn treesC．Grwing ppulatin
20．What des the speaker advise t prtect ur envirnment?
A．Grwing mre frests
B．Chpping dwn the ld frests
C．Getting busy in prtecting ur cuntry
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Emplyers tday tend t hire students wh truly made the mst f their time n campus. Getting invlved in after-class club culd be ne f yur highlights.
Academic Club
This club is amng the mst ppular n campus, which can be a great benefit t a degree-seeker, because they allw yu t cnnect with ther students in the same majr and ften even t netwrk with prfessinals frm industries in which yu plan t seek emplyment after graduatin.
Media &Publicatin Club
It fcuses n publishing a campus newspaper, creating a website, r writing ads. The skill sets required t successfully create media tday are incredibly varied. Yu may have a passin fr the written wrd r lve graphic design.
Cmmunity Service Club
If yu are eager t make a difference t the wrld, the club fcusing n serving thers might be the perfect match fr yu. If yu have a desire t help, the pprtunity t serve likely exists n yur campus.
Sprts& Recreatin Club
If yu are passinate abut the sprt yu’re pursuing, it des nt matter if yu aren’t playing at the NCAA level. Club sprts are usually nt regulated by the rules f the NCAA, but yu have chances t travel t ther clleges t cmpete. The level f cmpetitin is generally nt quite as severe, which makes club sprts an extremely ppular ptin if yu’re just lking t play fr fun.
21．Which club ffers a chance t wrk with yur ptential clleagues?
A．Academic ClubB．Media &Publicatin Grup
C．Cmmunity Service ClubD．Sprts & Recreatin Club
22．What d we knw abut the Sprts &Recreatin Club?
A．It fllws the NCAA rules.B．It ffers cmpetitin chances.
C．It prvides prfessinal training.D．It appeals t cllege sprtsmen.
23．Wh is the text targeted at?
A．EmplyersB．PrfessrsC．Students D．Children
B
On my first rund-the-wrld trip in 2006, I planned everything ut in advance. I knew where I was ging, staying fr hw lng, and hw 1 wuld get there. And then half-way thrugh I ditched the plan and went with the flw(随大流). Over the years, hw I plan my travel has changed. Nw, I’m a last-minute planner and seldm travel with any plan.
Traveling withut a plan gives yu great flexibility (灵活性). Since nthing is bked far in advance, yu can turn t smething different when yu change yur mind r smething better cmes alng. I changed my plans t meet a friend n an island in Thailand and stayed fr a mnth. I wuldn’t have had that experience if I had kept t my planned schedule.
Hwever, mst new travelers are the ppsite — they verplan their trips. Their whle jurney is scheduled. Tw days here, three days there. I understand why peple d that. When time is shrt, yu want t see as much as pssible. Yu dn’t want t waste a single secnd.
Actually, it is better t slw dwn yur pace. Spending mre time in ne place allws yu t get a better feel fr the rhythm f life. Yu can visit at a mre relaxed pace, see mre than just the attractins, and pen up yur schedule t the happy accidents f travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried t include everything in it. Then I realized it was unrealistic, and revised my plan. I came up with a list f ne r tw things I want t see each day and spaced everything ut. It’s an imprtant lessn t learn. I think the best trip plan is t wrk ut the general path yu want t take, bk the first few nights f yur trip, and let yur travels unfld frm there. This way yu are never lcked int a certain place if yur feelings change.
24．What des the underlined wrd “ditched” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Cnsidered.B．Discussed.C．Drpped.D．Prepared.
25．What can we learn abut the authr frm the text?
A．He lives an easy life.B．He spends a lt f time traveling.
C．He enjys traveling freely.D．He prefers t fllw thers when traveling.
26．What des the authr suggest abut traveling?
A．Wrking ut a simple travel plan.
B．Aviding bking in advance.
C．Getting prepared fr the unexpected things.
D．Setting a gal befre making a travel plan.
27．What is the best title fr the text?
A．In Travel, Less Is MreB．Why I Enjy Traveling Arund
C．Traveling: Play Mre, Pay LessD．Traveling: A Race Against The Clck
C
What d yu think f when yu hear the wrd “drught”: D yu think f “dry” “ht” “dusty” “cracked earth” r even “n water”? If s, yu’re n the right track!
When sme places are in drught, they may be dry, ht and dusty. Cracks may appear in the sil, and rivers, lakes, streams and ther surces f water may g dry. Other places in drught get sme rain, but nt as much as they usually receive during that seasn. Drught means that a place has less rain r snw than nrmal ver a few mnths r even lnger.
Drught has many causes. It can be caused by nt receiving rain r snw ver a perid f time. We learned in the discussins abve abut the water cycle and weather. The changes in the wind patterns that mve cluds and misture thrugh the atmsphere can cause a place nt t receive its nrmal amunt f rain r snw ver a lng perid f time.
If yu live in a place where mst f the water yu use cmes frm a river, a drught in yur area can be caused by places upstream frm yu nt receiving enugh misture. There wuld be less water in the river fr yu and ther peple wh live alng the river t use.
Peple can als play a big rle in a drught. If we use t much water during times f nrmal rainfall, we might nt have enugh water when a drught happens.
28．What’s the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T intrduce the tpicB．T analyze the prblem
C．T cnclude the articleD．T put frward an argument
29．What will happen if a place is in drught?
A．The weather will be dry, ht and windy.
B．There wn’t be any water left in rivers r lakes.
C．There will be less rain r snw fr quite a lng time.
D．The rainy seasn will be replaced by the snwy seasn.
30．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “misture” in Paragraph 3?
A．Dust in the wind B．Rain in the sil C．Snw n the grund D．Water in the air
31．What tpics are discussed befre the passage?
A．The definitin (定义) f drughtB．The water cycle and weather
C．The causes f drughtD．The influence f drught
D
Experts analyzed hw language can impact children’s lives and the rle it plays in everyday life. They als determined which languages tend t lead t the best career pprtunities as an adult. “We believe that language learning is hugely beneficial fr children’s develpment and it’s a real investment fr the future,” said Antnella Srace, prfessr f develpmental Linguistics and directr f ffinguatlsm matters at Edinburgh University. The study invlved a survey f 2,001 parents with children under the age f 18, alng with anther survey f mre than 500 business leaders.
S which languages tk the tp spt? Results indicated that children shuld be learning French, German, and/r Mandarin if they want t be successful within the next ten years. Prficiency in a secnd language pens the dr t new markets fr businesses and allws them t create new relatinships with ptential partners. Aside frm being able t speak anther language, the academic and interpersnal skills that can be gained frm learning a new language are imprtant as well. “Children wh are expsed t different languages becme mre aware f different cultures, ther peple, and ther pints f view. They als tend t be better than mnlinguals at multitasking and are ften mre advanced readers,”said Srace.
A vast majrity f parents surveyed in this study (85 percent) believe it is imprtant fr their children t learn a secnd language, and abut ne in fur believe it will increase their child’s career pprtunities and bst emplyability. The future emplyment market are in need f space tur guide, rbt cach, frntline e-cmmerce wrker, nurse practitiner etc. N matter what a child chse t be, multilinguals and crss-culture talents will prbably stand a gd chance t take the lead. Hwever, 45 percent f parents surveyed admit that their child r children cannt speak a secnd language.
If yu want yur child t stand ut frm the crwd, brush up n the habits f parents f successful peple — give children chres, set high but realistic expectatins, get yurself educated, make time fr bnding, accept and recgnize their feelings — and, f curse, make sure they learn ne f the three success languages!
32．What is Antnella Srace’s attitude twards different languages learning? ________
A．Critical.B．Neutral.C．Psitive.D．Enthusiastic.
33. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us cncerning the advantages f learning different languages?
A．It can imprve children’s academic and scial skills.
B．It makes children multilinguals and advanced readers.
C．It makes it pssible fr them t earn a frtune in future.
D．It benefits children in develpment and cultural expsure.
34．Which jb will be the mst favrable in the future, accrding t the passage ? ________
A．Delivery man.B．News reprter.
C．Lcal experience guide.D．Self-driving car designer.
35．What’s the purpse f the passage ? ________
A．T teach the ways f learning freign languages.
B．T share the secret f becming successful parents.
C．T shw the imprtance f learning freign languages.
D．T intrduce the methds f raising successful children.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every new exercise rutine cmes a new risk f injury, whether it’s injuring a muscle frm lifting r develping knee pain frm running. Sme peple are unwilling t exercise fr fear f injury.____36____There are estimated 8.6 millin sprts-related injuries each year in America. Hwever, with the right methds, yu can develp a well-runded exercise rutine, ne that enlarges the benefits while reducing the risk f injury.
____37____One very cmmn issue in runners is knee pain, which is ften called “runner’s knee.” T prevent it, fr sme peple, it’s useful t warm up befre running. Anther cmmn veruse injury amng runners is stress fractures (骨折). This ften happens when a runner tries t add t many miles t quickly, withut taking enugh rest days.
Bth f these injuries tend t happen because runners did smething ut f the rdinary cmpared t what they were trained t d. Take rest days, build up yur mileage (里程) gradually and cmbine regular strength training.____38____
As with ther injuries, the risk increases tward the end f a wrkut. It’s very essential t listen t yur bdy.____39____When it cmes t making prgress in a wrkut rutine, cntinuus exercise with a gradual prgressin is strngly recmmended.
Exercise can put smene at risk f injury.____40____There shuld be a balance between pushing yurself t get better and pushing yurself tward an injury. S encurage yurself t d smething that yu are cnfident in ding.
A．These fears are based n facts.
B．Turn t a mixture f sprts dctrs.
C．This type f exercise can increase the risk f injury.
D．Therefre, the risk f hurting yurself will decrease.
E．But nt exercising puts smene at risk f pr health.
F．Adjust in time, especially when tiredness starts t affect yur frm.
G．Runners may cme acrss tw main srts f injuries related t veruse.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had this girl in my class and I always cnsidered her t be really flish. She’d ask a tn f questins in class, which I wuld ____41____ t be “stupid” and “silly” and smetimes her questin caused a strm f ____42____ but she’d never stp asking.
Hwever, the fact was that she’d almst always tp the class examinatins and everyne was cnfused. Sme students said she was ____43____ because she wasn’t s ____44____ in class. Althugh nbdy culd prve that she was actually cheating, they ttally ____45____ that she did.
I’m pretty scially awkward s I never really talked t her. She was leaving schl this year and I was truly ____46____ abut hw she was s gd during exams and hw she didn’t let ther’s remarks(言论) affect her. S I ____47____ decided t find ut what was up. She tld me that her friend was severely(严重地)scially anxius and she’d fallen behind in studies because she culdn’t dare t ask dubts in class r ask fr ____48____ frm thers. S they had this system where during lectures her friend wuld ____49____ any questins she had, and then the girl wuld _____50_____ them fr her. With her help, her friend made _____51_____, thugh this girl suffered prejudice(偏见) fr being stupid when she was actually really smart.
It was such a _____52_____ stry that it really changed the way I _____53_____ peple. I wuldn’t be quick t jump t cnclusins. It als taught me a _____54_____: standing beside ur friends when they _____55_____ us isn’t always an easy chice. But when yu care abut them, it’s the nly chice.
41．A．agreeB．cnsiderC．rememberD．dubt
42．A．niseB．sighC．cryD．laughter
43．A．cheatingB．pretendingC．playingD．studying
44．A．activeB．intelligentC．hard-wrkingD．easy-ging
45．A．heardB．expectedC．believedD．agreed
46．A．curiusB．wrriedC．crazyD．excited
47．A．extremelyB．finallyC．naturallyD．bviusly
48．A．leaveB．adviceC．helpD．permissin
49．A．give upB．debate abutC．turn dwnD．write dwn
50．A．explainB．repeatC．askD．slve
51．A．mistakesB．senseC．prgressD．friends
52．A．annyingB．interestingC．surprisingD．tuching
53．A．judgedB．describedC．taughtD．intrduced
54．A．wayB．lessnC．strategyD．result
55．A．changeB．needC．refuseD．encurage
第二节 句子填空 （共10小题, 每题两空；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
根据括号里的汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
56.Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes _____________ (摧毁,毁灭). Slwly , the city began _____________ (呼吸) again .
57. Written Chinese has als becme an imprtant _____________ (方式) by which China’s present is cnnected with its past. Peple in mdern times can read the _____________ (经典的) wrks which were written by Chinese in ancient times.
58. _____________ (滑雪) was riginally a sprt played nly in cld nrthern cuntries, but nw_____________(运动健儿) frm all ver the wrld cmpete in this sprt.
59. It was a time when peple were divided gegraphically, leading t many _____________(各种各样的) f dialects and _____________(文字）.
60. The mst _____________(强有力的) earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that _____________(碰撞，撞击) int castlines acrss Asia yesterday.
61. The CISAR went n its first internatinal _____________(援救) missins in 2003. The team brings help and hpe t thse whse lives are changed by a strm r any ther natural ____________(灾害).
62. 11 kilmeters directly belw the city , ne f the mst____________(致命的) earthquakes f the 20th century had began,a quake that even caused ____________(损坏，损失) mre than 150 kilmeters away in Beijing.
63.Hebrew and Arabic speakers wrte nice ____________(评论) n his vides and gave him advice. Tim lves it and after that, Tim started lking fr new languages t learn, and _____________(发布) mre vides f himself speaking new languages, including Chinese.
64. Written Chinese was a picture-based language. It is the use f lnggu—animal bnes and shells n which_____________(符号）were_____________(雕刻) by ancient Chinese peple.
65. Sn after the quakes , the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh _____________ (落入险境) and _____________ (安葬) the dead.
第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）
从方框中选出恰当的词组，用正确的形式填空。有两个多余选项。
66. Everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were_________________________ .
67. Smetimes I even recrd my vice s I can listen t myself and ______________my prnunciatin ________the radi hst’s!
68. Help us chse sme“Living Legends f Sprts”. They must be athletes wh are masters in their sprts and als _______ gd ________ fr thers.
69. Fishermen, turist, htels, hmes, and cars _________________ by huge waves caused by the strng earthquake.
70. He started lking fr peple wh spke hebrew s he culd practice, and then, he decided t_________________ a summer Arabic class.
71 I had n idea a letter culd _______ such_________________! Once I started thinking abut fitness rather than weight, things began t change..
But the fire that fllwed _________________ hundreds f millins f dllar’s wrth f buildings and hmes.
Rather than _________________the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals.
Written Chinese was a picture-based language. It ________________several thusand years_________ the use f lnggu—animal bnes and shells . .
Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt _________________.
第四节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
While it’s impssible t understand China if yu dn’t speak Chinese, ____76____(knw) the language des nt mean yu autmatically understand China.
My first real Chinese friend was HuanHuan. Huan Huan was the first friend I made after my Chinese language skills ____77____(catch) up with my persnality, and he invited me ____78____(visit) him at his family’s village fr Chinese New Year. At the table were Huan Huan’s parents, uncles, and his little brther. I wrked at being a mdel guest, paying____79____（especial）clse attentin t my pleases and thank yu. At sme pint during the meal, I realized Huan Huan was lking increasingly upset. After I thanked his mther fr mre rice, Huan Huan finally called me utside ____80____ a private chat.
“yu ‘re nt ____81____ （cmfrt）in there, are yu ?”
“Yes, I am.”
“Is the fd t yur liking?” Is everyne being respectful?
“Then yu’ve gt t stp saying thank yu. Our guests are taking ____82___ the wrng way,” he said. “Amng friends, there is n need fr thank yu. Yu thank strangers fr kindnesses. They ____83____(expect) f friends.”
Actins speak ____84____(lud) than wrds. T cmpliment Huan Huan’s mther’s fd, I ate mre f it. She glwed, wrdlessly. It was HuanHuan _____85_____ taught me the silent language f the give and take f relatinships in China.
第四部分 书面表达（满分20分）
假定你是李华，最近获悉你的美国网友Peter家乡受到地震侵袭，损失惨重。请你用英语给Peter写一封慰问信。信的内容包括：
1. 得知情况及感受；
2. 表达安慰和鼓励；
3. 打算提供的帮助。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结语已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Never give up hpe and be strng! Lnging fr gd news frm yu!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Huasign up fr sweep away refer t cut ut set an example cmpare…with…
date back t lse heart relate t burn up cme t an end make a difference