2022-2023学年广东省东莞市第五高级中学高一上学期10月阶段测试英语试题 Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年广东省东莞市第五高级中学高一上学期10月阶段测试英语试题 Word版含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分, 共37，” Levitz said， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年高一上学期10月阶段测试英语第一部分 听力 第一部分  听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节  听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）  每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。听第一段对话，回答1-2题。What is Mike probably doing now?A. Reading books.     B. Buying books.      C. Writing books.What does the man ask Mike to do tomorrow afternoon?Borrow a book for him.   B. Pick him up at the train station.C. Go to the train station with him. 听第二段对话，回答第3-5题。How was the woman’s time in the park?A. Great.    B. Just so-so.    C. Terrible.Why didn’t the man enjoy his time?A. He couldn’t read books.B. There was no entertainment.C. The scenery wasn’t beautiful.5.Where do the speakers most probably live?A. In a village.    B. In a small town.    C. In a large city. 第二节  听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息。 How I Stay 6.__________＊ DietⅠ. eat 7._________ meals regularly every dayⅡ. stay away from fast food＊ physical activitiesⅠ. run for 8.___________ every morningⅡ. play 9.___________ every Tuesday and ThursdayⅢ. play football on 10.___________ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）第一节  (共15小题, 每题2.5分, 共37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Online courses offers people abundant opportunities to learn. Try some of the Harvard online courses about humanities.The Path to HappinessFrom Confucianism to Taoism, the philosophies developed over two thousand years ago are among the most powerful in human history.This course brings voices from the past into modern contexts to explore the path to a good life today.Duration: June 16, 2022 – June 14, 2023Fees: Free of chargePace: Self-pacedDifficulty: IntroductoryIntroduction to the Ancient Greek WorldThis course is about ancient Greece with its unique places, ways of life and historical changes. We survey the most important social institutions and cultural traditions. We also study everyday features such as food and dress.Duration: June 21 – August 6, 2022Fees: ﹩3400+Pace: Instructor-ledDifficulty: IntroductoryBiotechnology and the Human GoodBiotechnology offers exciting and promising prospects for healing the sick and relieving the suffering. In this course we consider possible functions beyond common treatments like making people look younger, perform better and become perfect.Duration: June 21 – August 6, 2022Fees: ﹩3400+Pace: Instructor-ledDifficulty: IntermediateSuperheroes and PowerWhat makes superheroes popular? How can they help us think about super powers? In this course, we explore those questions in Marvel and DC favorites(especially the X-Men) as well as independent comics novels.Duration: June 22 – August 6, 2022Fees: ﹩3400+Pace: Instructor-ledDifficulty: Intermediate11．Which course can you take if you are free in Oct.2022? ________A．The Path to Happiness B．Introduction to the Ancient Greek WorldC．Biotechnology and the Human Good D．Superheroes and Power12．What does Biotechnology and the Human Good deal with? ________A．Powers of superheroes. B．Ways to increase happiness.C．More uses of biotech. D．Clinical practices of biotech.13．What do the four courses have in common? ________A．They are of the same level. B．They are free of charge.C．They are instructor-led. D．They belong to the same subject.B Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader emotion. He’s not used to school in Hartford. He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.“Nervioso," he said in SpanishWe first met Joemar in mid--October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm-hurricane Maria. Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford’s South End. A week later, using his wife's car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz -- the school’s program director.“I see you have new uniform (制服).” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?"Then he met a couple of teachers.“Hello." they each said in Spanish. They asked where he’s from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began--to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall.A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day," Levitz said. “So it's not like he's the only one who has that feeling. "“You could tell he's a little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, he's looking forward to it. "14. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?A.Angry.  B. Excited  C. Nervous  D. Relaxed. 15. Why did Joemar leave Florida?A. His town was hit by a terrible storm.  B. His old school closed down. C. He wanted to see his mother.        D. He expected to have a new life. 16. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom?A. He had a long talk with his father.     B. He learned some simple Spanish words. C. He said hello to some of his classmatesD. He had a short look around his new school. 17. What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?A. It has no library.               B. It is an international school. C. It plans to open Spanish classes.  D. It requires all students to wear uniforms. CThe journalists from home and abroad for Beijing 2022 were invited to an online city tour of Wuhan in Central China at the Main Media Center on Sunday. The theme of the online tour is “Visit the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan and taste the flavor of life by the Yangtze River.”During the tour, journalists were able to overlook the city landscape on the top floor of Yellow Crane Tower, one of the most famous towers that have a long history. They also learned about Han embroidery (刺绣) and local food.Video reporter of China Media Group Zhu Shuying said, “I'm very happy to take part in this activity which makes my life in the closed-loop more colorful.”This was the 19th online tour organized by the Beijing 2022 organizers since January 7,which has attracted more than 900 Chinese and foreign reporters. Previous tours included themes like visiting the Palace Museum to know the recovery techniques of cultural relics, exploring the traditions and music culture of China in Nishan, Qufu, Shandong, enjoying various “Fu” culture in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, Fuzhou, Fujian.lan Whitbread of Getty Images said in an interview in January that the online tour gave him the chance to feel the charm of Chinese traditional culture and get a better understanding of Beijing and other Chinese cities despite the closed-loop management.The online city tours would continue until the end of the 2022 Paralympic Games (残奥会) on March13.What do we know about the online city tour？A. Only big cities like Beijing can be visited.B. Themes of the tour vary from time to time.C. All the city tours are scheduled on Sundays.D. Chinese reporters are not allowed to attend.19. What can journalists experience through the online tour of Wuhan？A. Taste local food in person.      B. Learn about Han embroidery.C. Tell about a history of Yellow Crane Tower.   D. Enjoy a view from the bottom.20. What is Zhu Shuying' s attitude to the online tour？A. Positive.    B. Unclear.   C. Doubtful.   D. Opposite.21. What is the passage mainly about？A. Beijing 2022 has organized various activities.B. Ian Whitbread of Getty Images comments on China.C. Yellow Crane Tower attracts visitors all over the world.D. Online city tours entertain many journalists for Beijing 2022.DAnts know when an earthquake is about to strike, researchers have discovered. Their behavior changes significantly ahead of the quake and they resume normal functioning only a day after it. Gabriele Berberich of the University of Duisburg­Essen in Germany presented these findings on Thursday at the European Geosciences Union annual meeting in Vienna according to Live Science.Berberich and her colleagues discovered that red wood ants preferred to build their colonies right along active faults in Germany. They counted 15,000 mounds (土堆) lining the faults. These faults are the places where the earth violently bursts in earthquakes.Using a special camera that tracked changes in activity, Berberich and her colleagues tracked the ants round the clock for three years. They found that the ants' behavior changed only when the quake was over magnitude (震级) 2. There were 10 earthquakes between magnitude 2.0 and 3.2 during this period, and many smaller ones. Humans can also sense quakes over magnitude 2 only.According to Berberich, normal ant activity consists of going about collecting food etc. during the day and resting in the night. But before an earthquake, the ants didn't go back to their mound in the night and moved around outside it. This strange and abnormal behavior continued till a day after the earthquake, Berberich told a news conference, according to Live Science.How do ants know an earthquake is coming? Berberich suggested that they could either be picking up changing gas emissions or noting tiny changes in the Earth's magnetic fields (磁场). “Red wood ants have special cells which can detect changes in carbon dioxide levels. They also have special cells for detecting electromagnetic fields，” she said. Berberich and her colleagues are planning to continue the research in areas where there are more and bigger earthquakes.22．What's the meaning of the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 1?A．Form.    B．Avoid. C．Recover.       D．Improve.23．What's the function of the first paragraph?A．To lead to the main topic.B．To describe a new species of ant.C．To introduce a famous researcher.D．To tell how to predict an earthquake.24．What happens to the ants before an earthquake?A．They have no appetite.          B．They are too excited to rest.C．They get lost on their way home.  D．They refuse to go inside their nests.25．What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A．Ants can only detect smaller earthquakes.B．The result of the research is completely reliable.C．Ants may have two ways to predict earthquakes.D．Researchers don't know how ants predict earthquakes. 第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to be a Better ReaderReading is an extremely important skill.   26    Here are some suggestions on how to be a better reader.Know your reading purpose.  27   The kind of reading you do in class or for  your homework is different from how you read a novel for pleasure in the summer vacation. If you know your reading purposes, you can choose the best reading methods.Use all the information in the book. Good textbooks are well-organized, with titles, subtitles, introductions, summaries or conclusions. Many books also have pictures with captions (文字说明).   28   Another aspect of good writing is that each paragraph has a topic sentence. If you concentrate on understanding the topic sentence, this may help you to understand what comes next.   29   You can’t really expect to understand a difficult book if you are trying to read in the same room with the television on and your little brother distracting (使某人分心)you. The same goes for reading on the bus on the way to school. You can’t expect to read a textbook and listen to music at the same time either. Try to find a quiet and comfortable place with good light, and your dictionaries and other materials nearby.Use your dictionary wisely. A common mistake of ESL students is to look up each unknown word in the texts they are given to read.   30   It  can  even  make understanding more difficult because by the time you reach the end of the paragraph, you have forgotten what you read at the beginning! So use your dictionary wisely.A.Choose the right time to read.B. Choose a right place to read.C. Look at all these first before starting to read.D. But it takes a long time and can be very boring.E. The wider your vocabulary is, the easier you will find your reading.F. Reading is also an excellent way to improve your general English.G. The way you read a book or a text depends largely on your reasons for reading it. 第三部分 语言知识与应用 第一节 完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）  I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel(叛逆者). 1 like games that can be  31  . Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t dare to play!Wrestling(拌跤) is  32  seen as a sport for men, but I   33   to see if I could do it. Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother  34  . From morning to night, I would sit watching the  35   have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my   36  . For three years, I  37   all the boys and became the best player in the team. My deepest memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off crying because he had lost to a girl.My last   38   was at this year's Girls’ State Wrestling Championships. I was so excited. I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see   39   but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had  40  by four points.The cameras and   41   all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, pain began to run   42   my knee. Because I hurt my knee,  my  43  of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won't   44   and still want to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have   45  that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your heart into it.A. interesting    B. surprising     C. dangerous     D. famous A. usually      B. ever          C. hardly        D. slightlyA. agreed       B. pretended     C. decided       D. happened 34. A. roll         B. run           C. fight         D. wrestle 35. A. boys        B. girls          C. teammates     D. friends36. A. way        B. life            C. work         D. study37. A. beat        B. hit            C. knocked       D. injured38. A. chance      B. match         C.try            D.sport 39. A.anything     B. nothing        C.everything      D. something40. A.won        B. lost            C. led           D. gained 41. A. hands      B.players          C. lights         D. photos 42. A. from       B. after           C. on            D. through 43. A. dream      B. plan           C.problem        D. story 44. A. fall apart    B. lose heart       C. make it        D. make a difference45. A. said        B. heard          C. learned        D. noticed 第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46~55 的相应位置。 I think it is the best way _______ ( confuse) your enemy.47. It’s ________(amaze) that there are more than 8000 statues. 48. Eye doctors recommended that a child’s first eye exam _______ (be) at the age of six months old.49. My dad and I are both looking forward _____ going to the Shaanxi History Museum.50. ________ (obvious), the schedule made by Tom is workable and helpful.51. Sam is good at English and has finished intermediate literature, so he ________ (take) advanced literature next term.  52. Friendship appears to be ________ unique form of human bonding. 53. Sooner or later we must all become responsible ________ (adult) .54. The Tangshan earthquake was a terrible experience ______ my great-grandma cannot forget.55. __________ (compare) with other girls, she was indeed quite fortunate. 第四部分 写作 第一节 句子考查 (共 8 小题，56-61 每空 0.5 分，62~64每小题 3 分，满分 17.5 分) 根据下面各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。 56. They start early in order to arrive in time.（同义句转换）  =They start early ______ _______ they may arrive in time.When you concentrate on one task, you can get it done faster.（同义句转换）  = When you ________ ________ one task, you can get it done faster.I would rather stay at home than go out with him.（同义句转换）  = I _______ ________ stay at home ________ _______ go out with him.Lily’s never been anything but a friendly girl, ________ ________? (附加疑问句) 60. “Living Legends of Sports” must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also ______ _______ _______ (树立好榜样) for others.61. ______ _______ ______ _______ (仿佛) the world were coming to an end.62. I supported the building of a movie theater in my neighborhood for these reasons. (强调划线部分)  ____________________________________________________________________ 63. We saw him play badminton on the playground yesterday.（改成被动句）____________________________________________________________________ 64. 从初中过渡到高中确实是一项巨大的挑战。(用v-ing做主语翻译句子) ____________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Passing Happiness onI was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier greeted her by name and asked her how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her hand and said,“Not so good. My husband just lost his job and my son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, I don't know how we're going to get through the holidays." Then she gave the cashier food stamps(食品券).Neither did I know how I could get through the days a year ago during my fresh year in the company. I didn't know the rules, I was not familiar with the work, and I couldn't feel the value of myself. I was even wondering whether I could get along, as my father was gone, my mother had no work and my brother was only 7. That feeling was exactly what the woman had said. Fortunately, things had changed since I received my colleague's card, from which I felt the encouragement, and sensed happiness falling upon me again. So I really wanted to help, but didn't know how. Should I offer to pay for her groceries (杂货)，or ask for her husband’s resume (简历)? As I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. Suddenly I remembered something in my purse that I thought could help her. It wasn't a handful of cash o ran offer of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life better.Then I approached the woman. My heart pounded as this was the first time that 1 had come with the idea to help a stranger.“Excuse me," I said, my voice trembling a bit.“I couldn't help accidentally hearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like you're going through a really hard time right now. I'm so sorry. I'd like to give you something."I handed her the small card from my purse.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1：When the woman read the card, she began to cry.______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2：After we hugged, I walked back to my car and words on the card crowded into my mind again. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年高一上学期10月阶段测试（答案）听力1-5：ABABCHealthy（没有大写-1）   7. three(或者3)    8. half an hour （只有half或者hour -1）   9. basketball   10. weekends（没有复数-1） 阅读11-13：A C D     14-17: C A D B     18-21: B B A D     22-25: C A D C26-30：F G C B D 完形填空31-35：CACDA     36-40: BABBA     41-45: CDABC 语法填空to confuse   47. amazing   48. be   49. to   50. Obviously   51. is taking   52. a   53. adults   54. which/ that    55. Compared 句子考查so that   57. focus on    58. prefer to, rather than   59. has sheset good examples    61. It seemed as if62.It was the building of a movie theater that I supported in my neighborhood for these reasons.（评分细则：写出It was得1分，写出that得1分 the building of a movie theater 位置正确得1分，写is扣0.5分）63. He was seen to play badminton on the playground yesterday (by us).（评分细则：写出He得1分，写出was seen得1分,to play...得1分，写is扣0.5分）64. Going from junior high school to senior high school is really a big challenge.（评分细则：写出 Going  得1分，写出from junior high school to senior high school得1分, is really a big challenge 位置正确得1分） 作文When the woman read the card, she began to cry. She dumped out all those difficulties, sobbing out the husband who was out of job and the son who was as fickle as fortune. As a matter of fact, she couldn't restrain herself from weeping. After venting her emotion, she held my hands tightly and thanked me out of turn. She explained that without my card, she wouldn't have seen herself, not even the hope for future. Having never done this before, I was at a stand and didn't know what reaction I might give. all I could think about was: “would it be OK to give you a hug?”After we hugged, I walked back to my car and words on the card crowded into my mind again. “ You matter.” Saying the sentence to myself, I felt a warm glow spreading inside of me. It reminded me of my colleague's encouragement and told me I was not alone. That happened again upon the strange woman through the experience, which also gave me far more happiness and fulfillment. Since then I have decided to prepare more cards, as happiness is one thing that really deserves to be passed on from one to another.