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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂达标检测题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂达标检测题
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Period 1 Listening and Speaking练习（解析卷）Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. _______(多种多样的) cultures 2. _______(幸运) cookies 3. a piece/slice of ______(奶酪) 4. ______(承认) one’s mistakes 5. _________(确实) feel good 6. the earthquake ________(发生) in 1906 7. near _________(市中心) 8. in the Mission _______(地区) 9. _____(喜剧的) art 10. go out soon __________(后来)答案：1. diverse 2.fortune 3. cheese 4. admit 5. definitely 6. occurred 7. downtown 8. District 9. comic 10. afterwardshead to, seek one’s fortune, earn a/one’s living, a series of, apart from, bring about, find out, used to, move to, at least, in addition, in fact, open up, walk around, thousands ofⅡ.选词填空 1. In early youth he went to ______________in a foreign country. 2. They decided to _______an office in the town. 3. I’ll _______the address, and ring you back. 4. We hope to _______the country in the near future. 5. She and her child _________Beijing where her family lived last Friday. 6. More than 600, 000 people nowadays ________________ by selling on Amazon and eBay. 7. The band arranged for _________concerts. 8. Only human art or science can ___________peace. 9. Your composition is good, __________some spelling mistakes. 10. ____________trees were planted on the bleak(荒凉的) hillside last year. 11. The company provides cheap Internet access. __________, it makes shareware freely available. 12. Naomi _______go to church in London every Sunday. 13. She likes to ___________in bare feet. 14. Try to eat _______four slices of bread a day. 15. I said it was Tuesday, but ______it was Monday. 答案： 1. seek his fortune 2.open up 3.find out 4. move to 5. headed toEarn a/their living 7. a series of 8. bring out 9.apart from 10. Thousands of 11. In addition 12. used to 13. walk around 14 at least 15. in factⅢ. 阅读理解Since I was born and brought up in a rural town，I have a great interest in nature.Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college，I decided to go to Canada just because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there.So after I finished the study program，I went to Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night in Yellowknife.Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 pm and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night，whenever it was sunny，I went outside at night and looked at the sky.It was so cold that I lost all feeling in my hands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights，I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights.They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky.After that，suddenly，they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while，which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen.Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky，it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts，the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky.That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞)between atmospheric gases and the solar wind.Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active，which leads to the best northern lights.And the colors of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.1．Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A．She wanted to take a picture of him.B．She wanted to take a walk with him.C．She wanted to tell him something important.D．She wanted him to see the northern lights.2．The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ________．A．the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB．he was shocked by the wonderful sightC．the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD．he lost all feeling in his hands and feet3．When is the best time to see the northern lights?A．When they appear in the north part of the sky.B．When they come down to the south part of the sky.C．When they are between the north and south.D．When they rise in the east part of the sky.4．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A．Ways to take good pictures.B．The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C．The colors of the northern lights.D．The time of the best northern lights.答案：DBCB【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在乡下，对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国学习的机会去了加拿大，因为他想观看那里美丽的现象。推理判断题。根据房东妈妈让作者立刻到外面去并带上照相机以及下文对northern lights的描写可知，房东妈妈叫作者到外面去的目的是观看北极光。据此可知选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open”推断，作者为观看到的景象所震惊，所以忘了照相。据此可知选B。细节理解题。从第五段中的第三句话可知，当北极光位于北部和南部中间时是最佳观看时间，故选C项。 段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是第一句“The stronger the sun acts，the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky”可知，本段主要介绍了太阳和北极光的关系。据此可知选B。 Ⅳ.阅读七选五Most travelers face the language difficulty in Italy(意大利) nowadays.__1__There are a few things that you should know before you step out of the airport.There’s no such thing as “Italian food”．In Italy each area has its own personality，its own dialect(方言)，and its own food.__2__Get to know what’s produced locally and what’s in season，and you’ll be eating the freshest and best of what that area has to offer.__3__Most Italians pay for things on a day－to－day basis with cash from their morning coffee to dinner.Those of you who have grown used to paying for milk and bread at the grocery store with a card may find it very difficult to travel.The waiter isn’t being rude when he leaves you alone to eat.In Italy，after your meal is served，you may not see the waiter at your table again until it’s time to clear your plates.This is not the waiter being rude.__4__An empty restaurant doesn’t mean the place is bad.Many times I’ve gone into restaurants in Italy at what I thought was dinner time only to find the place nearly empty.__5__The dinner hour in many cities doesn’t start until at least 8 pm.Many restaurants in bigger cities and towns will be open earlier than that，but the earlier opening time isn’t for the locals.It’s for visitors.A．Cash is king in Italy.B．Trains are always late in Italy.C．Later，I learned Italians eat late.D．If so，traveling to Italy can be an attractive experience.E．However，it’s still a very easy and comfortable country to visit.F．This is the waiter letting you enjoy your meal as long as you want.G．It’s a shock to those of you who think you’ve already known what Italian food is.答案：EGAFC【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了去意大利旅行在吃饭时需要注意的几件事。1．空格处前面提到，如今大多数旅行者去意大利时会面临语言上的困难；空格处后面提到了几项让到意大利旅行变得容易、舒服的建议；E项表示，但是，到意大利旅行可以变得容易、舒服，与上文形成转折关系，又引出了下文。故选E2．根据本段标题和空格处前面内容可判断出，在意大利每个地方都有自己的特色食物，没有所谓的“意大利食物”，也就是说，要知道意大利所有地方的特色食物是不可能的；G项暗示，游客是不可能知道“意大利食物”是什么的，因为意大利的食物太多了，各个地方都有特色食物，承接上文，符合语境。故选G。3．空格处所填内容是本段的标题。根据本段内容可判断出，本段主要是建议在饭馆吃饭时要注意带些现金，因为当地人更喜欢收取现金，而不是刷银行卡。A项体现了现金的重要性，适合用作本段的小标题。故选A。 4．空格处前面提到，服务员将饭菜端上来后会离开，直到来收拾餐具，这并不是他们无礼。F项意为“这是服务员让顾客随心所欲地享受饭菜”，对服务员的做法进行解释。故选F。5．空格前表示作者晚饭时间去餐馆发现没什么人；空格后提到，意大利许多城市的晚饭时间至少到八点才开始；C项承上启下，正合句意。Ⅴ.语法填空Hello，I’m Helen.I’m introducing you to one of the most famous 1.________(theatre) in the world，2.________you can hear and see wonderful performances of opera and ballet.It’s the Royal Opera House.The Royal Opera House was built in 1858.And it 3.________(be) actually the third theatre that we have had on this land at Covent Garden.The first theatre was built in 1732，and it burnt down in 1808.The second one was built in 1809 and it burnt down in 1856.But it’s not just the 4.________(build) that makes it 5.________(impress); it’s also the performances on stage that make it an amazing place 6.________(visit)．The Royal Opera House is home 7.________two companies，the Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera.They are both full－time here，and they give almost 300 performances of opera and ballet every year.The Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera have dancers and singers from all over 8.________world.In recent years，we’ve had two famous singers from China—Zhang Liping and Dai Yuqiang.There are some cheap tickets 9.________(offer) there，but the number of them is limited，so I think the best thing to do is buy 10.________(they) in advance.答案：1. theatres 2. where 3. is 4. building 5. impressive 6. to visit 7. to 8. the 9. offered 10. them
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Period 1 Listening and Speaking练习（解析卷）Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. _______(多种多样的) cultures 2. _______(幸运) cookies 3. a piece/slice of ______(奶酪) 4. ______(承认) one’s mistakes 5. _________(确实) feel good 6. the earthquake ________(发生) in 1906 7. near _________(市中心) 8. in the Mission _______(地区) 9. _____(喜剧的) art 10. go out soon __________(后来)答案：1. diverse 2.fortune 3. cheese 4. admit 5. definitely 6. occurred 7. downtown 8. District 9. comic 10. afterwardshead to, seek one’s fortune, earn a/one’s living, a series of, apart from, bring about, find out, used to, move to, at least, in addition, in fact, open up, walk around, thousands ofⅡ.选词填空 1. In early youth he went to ______________in a foreign country. 2. They decided to _______an office in the town. 3. I’ll _______the address, and ring you back. 4. We hope to _______the country in the near future. 5. She and her child _________Beijing where her family lived last Friday. 6. More than 600, 000 people nowadays ________________ by selling on Amazon and eBay. 7. The band arranged for _________concerts. 8. Only human art or science can ___________peace. 9. Your composition is good, __________some spelling mistakes. 10. ____________trees were planted on the bleak(荒凉的) hillside last year. 11. The company provides cheap Internet access. __________, it makes shareware freely available. 12. Naomi _______go to church in London every Sunday. 13. She likes to ___________in bare feet. 14. Try to eat _______four slices of bread a day. 15. I said it was Tuesday, but ______it was Monday. 答案： 1. seek his fortune 2.open up 3.find out 4. move to 5. headed toEarn a/their living 7. a series of 8. bring out 9.apart from 10. Thousands of 11. In addition 12. used to 13. walk around 14 at least 15. in factⅢ. 阅读理解Since I was born and brought up in a rural town，I have a great interest in nature.Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college，I decided to go to Canada just because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there.So after I finished the study program，I went to Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night in Yellowknife.Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 pm and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night，whenever it was sunny，I went outside at night and looked at the sky.It was so cold that I lost all feeling in my hands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights，I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights.They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky.After that，suddenly，they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while，which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen.Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky，it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts，the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky.That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞)between atmospheric gases and the solar wind.Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active，which leads to the best northern lights.And the colors of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.1．Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A．She wanted to take a picture of him.B．She wanted to take a walk with him.C．She wanted to tell him something important.D．She wanted him to see the northern lights.2．The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ________．A．the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB．he was shocked by the wonderful sightC．the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD．he lost all feeling in his hands and feet3．When is the best time to see the northern lights?A．When they appear in the north part of the sky.B．When they come down to the south part of the sky.C．When they are between the north and south.D．When they rise in the east part of the sky.4．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A．Ways to take good pictures.B．The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C．The colors of the northern lights.D．The time of the best northern lights.答案：DBCB【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在乡下，对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国学习的机会去了加拿大，因为他想观看那里美丽的现象。推理判断题。根据房东妈妈让作者立刻到外面去并带上照相机以及下文对northern lights的描写可知，房东妈妈叫作者到外面去的目的是观看北极光。据此可知选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open”推断，作者为观看到的景象所震惊，所以忘了照相。据此可知选B。细节理解题。从第五段中的第三句话可知，当北极光位于北部和南部中间时是最佳观看时间，故选C项。 段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是第一句“The stronger the sun acts，the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky”可知，本段主要介绍了太阳和北极光的关系。据此可知选B。 Ⅳ.阅读七选五Most travelers face the language difficulty in Italy(意大利) nowadays.__1__There are a few things that you should know before you step out of the airport.There’s no such thing as “Italian food”．In Italy each area has its own personality，its own dialect(方言)，and its own food.__2__Get to know what’s produced locally and what’s in season，and you’ll be eating the freshest and best of what that area has to offer.__3__Most Italians pay for things on a day－to－day basis with cash from their morning coffee to dinner.Those of you who have grown used to paying for milk and bread at the grocery store with a card may find it very difficult to travel.The waiter isn’t being rude when he leaves you alone to eat.In Italy，after your meal is served，you may not see the waiter at your table again until it’s time to clear your plates.This is not the waiter being rude.__4__An empty restaurant doesn’t mean the place is bad.Many times I’ve gone into restaurants in Italy at what I thought was dinner time only to find the place nearly empty.__5__The dinner hour in many cities doesn’t start until at least 8 pm.Many restaurants in bigger cities and towns will be open earlier than that，but the earlier opening time isn’t for the locals.It’s for visitors.A．Cash is king in Italy.B．Trains are always late in Italy.C．Later，I learned Italians eat late.D．If so，traveling to Italy can be an attractive experience.E．However，it’s still a very easy and comfortable country to visit.F．This is the waiter letting you enjoy your meal as long as you want.G．It’s a shock to those of you who think you’ve already known what Italian food is.答案：EGAFC【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了去意大利旅行在吃饭时需要注意的几件事。1．空格处前面提到，如今大多数旅行者去意大利时会面临语言上的困难；空格处后面提到了几项让到意大利旅行变得容易、舒服的建议；E项表示，但是，到意大利旅行可以变得容易、舒服，与上文形成转折关系，又引出了下文。故选E2．根据本段标题和空格处前面内容可判断出，在意大利每个地方都有自己的特色食物，没有所谓的“意大利食物”，也就是说，要知道意大利所有地方的特色食物是不可能的；G项暗示，游客是不可能知道“意大利食物”是什么的，因为意大利的食物太多了，各个地方都有特色食物，承接上文，符合语境。故选G。3．空格处所填内容是本段的标题。根据本段内容可判断出，本段主要是建议在饭馆吃饭时要注意带些现金，因为当地人更喜欢收取现金，而不是刷银行卡。A项体现了现金的重要性，适合用作本段的小标题。故选A。 4．空格处前面提到，服务员将饭菜端上来后会离开，直到来收拾餐具，这并不是他们无礼。F项意为“这是服务员让顾客随心所欲地享受饭菜”，对服务员的做法进行解释。故选F。5．空格前表示作者晚饭时间去餐馆发现没什么人；空格后提到，意大利许多城市的晚饭时间至少到八点才开始；C项承上启下，正合句意。Ⅴ.语法填空Hello，I’m Helen.I’m introducing you to one of the most famous 1.________(theatre) in the world，2.________you can hear and see wonderful performances of opera and ballet.It’s the Royal Opera House.The Royal Opera House was built in 1858.And it 3.________(be) actually the third theatre that we have had on this land at Covent Garden.The first theatre was built in 1732，and it burnt down in 1808.The second one was built in 1809 and it burnt down in 1856.But it’s not just the 4.________(build) that makes it 5.________(impress); it’s also the performances on stage that make it an amazing place 6.________(visit)．The Royal Opera House is home 7.________two companies，the Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera.They are both full－time here，and they give almost 300 performances of opera and ballet every year.The Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera have dancers and singers from all over 8.________world.In recent years，we’ve had two famous singers from China—Zhang Liping and Dai Yuqiang.There are some cheap tickets 9.________(offer) there，but the number of them is limited，so I think the best thing to do is buy 10.________(they) in advance.答案：1. theatres 2. where 3. is 4. building 5. impressive 6. to visit 7. to 8. the 9. offered 10. them
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