中考考点之简单句课件PPT

这是一份中考考点之简单句课件PPT，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了实义动词，及物动词，不及物动词，系动词，变保be 感，助动词，have，+doing，+done，done等内容，欢迎下载使用。

turn, becme,get
keep , stay , g
is,am,are,was,were
lk , smell , taste , sund , feel
Will , shall, wuld, shuld
句子的基本结构有如下几类：
1. 主语+不及物动词 (S+V)
1) She runs . 2) They arrived. 3) The wind is blwing
2. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 (S+V+P)
1) She was t tired. 2) Mr. Li is a middle schl teacher . 3) He becmes ill 4) Leaves turn green. 5) The sup tastes gd
3. 主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+V+O) 1) I saw a film . 2) Wuld yu mind pening the dr? 3) I didn’t meet him at meeting. 4) she drank sme water. 5) they are playing ftball .
4. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 （S+V+IO+DO） 1) Mther bught me a watch. 2) She shwed us her new dress. 3) May I ask yu a questin?
常接双宾语的动词有：give, pass, send, teach, bring, shw, lend ,write ,tell , ffer , read ,leave 等 常和“ t ”连用。
常接双宾语的动词有： buy , make , mend, sing , dance , ck , draw , get常和”fr” 连用。
5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补 (S+V+O+C) 1) I heard him singing in her rm. 2) We must keep ur rivers clean. 3)we call him Bill .
6. there be 句型
1.There is/are
2. There was/were
3.There will/is ging t be
4.There have/has been
5. There used t be
1.There _____ n tea in the cup. A. is B. are C. has D. be 2. There ____ in the next rm. A. is Tm B. are sme bys C. are they D. is the by
3. There is sme ____ n the plate . A. apple B. bread C. banana D. sandwich 4. There ___ sme paper and a pen n the desk . A. is B. are C. have D. has
5. There ___ a schl at the ft f the hill. A. have B. stand C. are D. stands 6. There is sme milk in the bttle ,______________? A. isn’t there B. aren’t there C. isn’t it D. are there
7. There has been a great increase in retail sales,____? A. des there B. isn’t there C. hasn’t there D. isn’t it 零售8. There ___ smething wrng with my car. A. are B. has C. is D. have
9. ---Why are thse plicemen utside the bank? ---- _____ a rbbery. A. There is B. it is C. There has been D. It has been
10. _____ n rain fr a lng time , the grund is very dry. A. There having been B. There has been C. There had been D. There was
11. There _____ a ftball match in ur schl this afternn. A. are ging t have B. is ging t have C. are ging t be D. is ging t be
12. There ____ ten bananas and an apple in the basket. Yu can taste any f them. A. are B. is C. has D. have 13. There ___great changes in ur cuntry since 1979. A. have been B. were C. has been D. are
14. ____ any flwers n bth sides f the street? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have 15. There is little water in the glass ,______? A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there
16. --- There is n air r water n the mn , is there ? ----- ________. A. Yes, there are B. N , there isn’t C. Yes, there isn’t D. N, there is .
15. There isn’t _____ paper in the bx. Will yu g and get sme fr me? A. any B. sme C. a D. an
17. Ten years ag, ____ 500 children at the schl . Nw ______ ver a thusand. A. There must be , there are B. There were , there must have been C. There were , there are D. There culdn’t be , there are
18. There _____ a church here, but nw there ________. used t be , isn’t B. used be , aren’t C. wasn’t , wasn’t D. used t be , wasn’t
19. There used t be sme rain here , ___________? A. isn’t it B. isn’t there C. usedn’t there D. didn’t there
20. There must ______ sme children _____ in ur neighbrhd. be , playing B. have , playing C. been , t play D. be , t play