中考复习人教版 宾语从句 课件

这是一份中考复习人教版 宾语从句 课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了什么是宾语从句， 时态篇，语序篇，宾语从句三要素，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Sing a sng
宾语从句口诀歌 学习宾从要注意： 时态、连词和语序，时态主从要呼应。 主句若为现在时， 从句时态随句意。 主句若为过去时， 从句时态变过去。 宾从所示表真理， 时态不变不怀疑。 语序要用陈述句， 切莫照搬疑问句。 that连接陈述句， 省与不省要注意。 从句若表是否时， if ,whether要牢记。 特殊问句作宾语， 仍用原来疑问词。 三个问题要牢记， 切莫丢东又往西， 切莫丢东又往西。
We knw him．
We knw he likes English.
宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语
D yu knw wh is the first Chinese astrnaut(宇航员)?Our teacher tld us that the earth ges arund the sun.Please tell me where she has gne.I dn’t knw if he will cme tnight.Let’s find ut what’s n tnight .
Find ut the Object Clauses
注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略
e.g. 1.I hear (that) he will be back in an said (that) he missed us very much.
1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
2.由从属连词 if， whether引导的宾语从句
I want t knw if/whether she is right .They didn’t knw whether Tm culd cme back r nt .
if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否” if/whether可互换,
注：以下几种情况只能用whether.1.与r nt 连用时。2.和动词不定式连用时。3.所引导的从句作介词宾语时。
3.由连接代词 Wh,　whm,　whse,　which，what 和连接副词 where,　hw,　why,　when引导的宾语从句
yu knw whse bk it is ?2.Please tell me when we’ll have a meeting yu tell me why the train is late?4.He asked wh culd answer the questin.
1.He asked me _______ I culd sing the sng "My Heart will G On." A. if     B. weather   C.what      D. that2.They dn't knw _______ their parents are. A.that      B. what    C. why     D. which
practice
3.D yu knw _____ they listened t yesterday evening? A. what B when C why D hw 4.They dn't knw ______their parents will cme r nt. A that B what C if D whether 5.He says ________ he can speak English . A. if B. that C. what D. where
当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的意思来使用需要的任何一种时态。
当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。
He will g t Hng Kng .He is sick.He is reading a bk . He has finished his wrk.
He had finished his wrk.
He wuld g t Hng Kng .
He was sick.
He was reading a bk .
当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。
the sun is much bigger than the mn .
Summer is after Spring .
the earth mves arund the sun.
He tld me (that)
We knew (that)
The teacher tld us (that)
Find ut the mistakes and crrect.1. Culd yu tell me where d they live? 2. She knew that Danny is a student.3. He tld me that winter was clder than autumn.
Danny says that he will learn English. D yu knw where he came frm? Please tell me hw I can get t the bus statin .
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。
practice1.Did yu knw ____? A. wh he was lking after B. wh was he lking fr C. wh he is lking fr D. wh he is lking after2.Culd yu tell me ___? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when wuld they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
历年中考涉及宾语从句题目举例1. I’d like t see yu ff at the airprt. Culd yu tell me ________?长宁区49题when yur plane tk ffwhen did yur plane take ffC. when yur plane takes ffD. when des yur plane take ff
2.---Culd yu tell me ______ ?---Yes ,he____t is he ;has gneB. where he is ;has gneC.where he is ;has beenD.where is he ;has been3. ---D yu knw _____the girl in green is?(2016.济南） ----I’m nt sure.Maybe a teacher. A.when B.hw C.where D .when
4. —Culd yu tell me_______ tmrrw evening?卢湾区48题—Well, it will start at 9 ’clck.A) when the film will start B) when will the film startC) when the film wuld startD) when wuld the film start
5. Jack‘s mther wants t knw ________.青浦区48题A) when will Jack cme back B) when Jack will cme backC) when wuld Jack cme backD) when Jack wuld cme back
Summary宾语从句三要素 1．连词 　　2．时态的变化 　　3．语序
if／whether+一般疑问句
特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
1. Review the knwledge abut the Object clause.2. Finish the exercise f the Object Clause in the wrkbk.