中考复习人教版 宾语从句专项复习 课件

这是一份中考复习人教版 宾语从句专项复习 课件，共20页。PPT课件主要包含了 ，连 接 词，语 序，宾语从句连接词，that ， A，填一填，辨一辨，比一比， will rain等内容，欢迎下载使用。
My favrite star(s) is(are) think he/she is/can ...
What’s the difference between tw sentences?
I like Angelababy.主语 谓语 宾语I think ( that ) she is very beautiful.主语 谓语 宾语
总结： 当宾语的位置上不是单词或词组而是句子的时候整个句子就是宾语从句。
D yu knw wh is the first Chinese astrnaut(宇航员)?Our teacher tld us that the earth ges arund the sun. Please tell me where she has gne.I dn’t knw if he will cme tnight.Let’s find ut what is n tnight .
Please Find ut the Object Clauses
We are prud f that Beijing is ne f the biggest cities in the wrld .
时 态
1.陈述句2.一般疑问句3.特殊疑问句
if /whether
Add the right cnjunctins (添加正确的连接词）
1. He said ____ they wuld win .A. that B. which C. when2. I’m nt sure ____ it’s a gd idea .what B. hw C. if 3. We didn’t knw ___they were waiting fr.whm B. when C. whether4. Can yu tell me ____he will cme r nt?if B. whether C. that5. I wnder ____ bk this is.wh B. whse C. why
Where is Guangtuqiang?
Where is Guangtuqiang? Xinger wants t knw.
Xinger wants t knw where Guangtuqiang is.
____________ 主语
__ 谓语 （系动词）
二、宾语从句：主语+谓语（陈述句的语序）
__ 谓语（系动词）
1. Is June a gd time t visit Hng Kng? ( He wnders…) 2. why was I late fr schl?(He asked ) 3. Will they play basketball after schl? ( He asks…) 4. Hw much did her mther buy the cmputer ?(Lily didn’t knw). Des he like sprts? ( D yu knw…)
He wnders if June is a gd time t visit Hng Kng.
D yu knw if he likes sprts?
Lily didn’t knw hw much her mther bught the cmputer .
He asks whether/if they will play basketball after schl.
He asked me why I was late fr schl.
把下列句子改成宾语从句。
三、宾语从句中时态的变化
was playing
had learned
1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。（主现从任意）
2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态。（主过从任过）
1) He is sick.2) He is reading a bk . 3) He has finished his wrk.
1) he________ sick.2) he___________ a bk . 3) he____________
was reading
had finished
3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。（从真理用一般）
He tld me (that)
Summer is after Spring .
I was tld (that)
the sun is much bigger than the mn.
My parents tld me (that)
n news is gd news.
四、宾语从句的否定转移：1.如果主句的谓语动词是 think, believe, guess , suppse 等，而且2.主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常要前移到主句中，即否定主句中的动词，而从句用肯定形式。即：主语为第一人称，否定形式在主句，翻译（意思）在从句。
Translate the fllwing sentences.1. 我认为不会下雨。 I ____________ that it ____________. 2. 我认为你的答案不对。 I _____________yur answer ＿＿ right.３. 我们相信他还没走。 We _____________ that he ____________.
dn’t think
dn’t believe
I dn’t knw where I shuld g. Tell me hw I can d it. I dn’t knw where t g. Tell me hw t d it. 你有什么发现？
五.宾语从句与简单句的转换
结论:由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 ←→疑问词 + t d 的简单句。
练一练 1.I dn’t knw what I shall d next .(变为简单句） → I dn’t knw                     next . 2.Jhn didn’t decide which bk he wuld buy .(变为简单句） → Jhn didn’t decide                                         . 3.Can yu tell me hw t get t the bus stp ?(变为复合句） → Can yu tell me                          the bus stp ? 4.Please tell Lucy hw t use the MP5 .(变为复合句） →Can yu tell Lucy                                the MP5.
What t d
which bk t buy
hw I can get t
hw she can use
if／whether（一般疑问句 ）
特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)
宾语从句的语序都为陈述语序
客真理 自然现象公式定理 名言警句 时态不变观
Hmewrk: 用宾从与感叹句描述中国传统节日。 （造5个句子。）