中考英语复习宾语从句课件
展开何为宾语从句?2. 宾语从句跟在什么成分的后面?
I dn’t knw whether they have passed the exam.I hardly understand what he has tld me. He asked me wh tld me the accident. He wanted t knw which fd was the healthiest. The students are talking abut hw they can learn English well.
3. 宾语从句的格式是?
主句+引导词+从句+剩余部分。
4. 宾语从句的引导词是?
Mum says that there’s a big rain tmrrw. Mum wants t knw if/whether it will rain tmrrw.Mum wants t knw what the weather is like tmrrw.
Lily said that Candy liked cffee very much. Lily asked if/whether Candy was drinking cffee. Lily asked what Candy wanted t drink.
引导词为:that, if,whether和特殊疑问词(连接代词/连接副词)
5. 不同引导词,何时使用?
I am writing t say that I am against building a new z in ur twn. Yu shuldn’t wrry abut what ther peple are wearing. I wnder where it will begin.Please let them knw if it’s better t leave by train. I dn’t knw whether it will rain tmrrw.
宾语从句引导词总结当从句是一个陈述句时,引导词用________; 当从句是一个一般疑问句时,引导词用__________; 当从句是一个特殊疑问句时,引导词用___________;
历年真题:–Can yu tell me ______?--With Lucy’s help. when yu did it s well when did yu d it s wellhw yu did it s well hw did yu d it s well
历年真题:2. –Culd yu tell me _______?-- By searching the Internet. hw yu gt the infrmatinwhy yu gt the infrmatinhw did yu get the infrmatinwhy did yu get the infrmatin
6. 只能用whether不能用if的情况?
He desn’t knw whether t g t the cinema r t watch TV at hme. I’m nt interested in whether she’ll cme r nt. I can’t say whether r nt he will cme n time.They haven’t decided whether they will have a sprts meeting next week yet. Whether this is true r nt, I can’t say.
句中有discuss, decide, cnsider动词
7. that不能被省略的情况?
She tld me (that) the film was very gd and that she wanted t see it again. She said that that was a secret. She said that that if I felt ill I shuld g t bed.
当出现两个或两个以上的that引导的宾从时,第一个that可以省略,其他的不可以。
当宾从的主语是this/that时,引导词that不能省略。
当that引导的宾从中又有从句时,that不能省略。
8. 宾语从句的语序是?
9. 什么叫陈述句语序?
引导词后是:主语+谓语动词
请把下列句子变成宾语从句中的陈述句的语序。Can yu tell me the truth. What can I d t help yu?Wh is yur mther. Are yu Mary’s sister?Where d yu cme frm.what clur is yur pencil?Have yu gt any hmewrk.Whse bag is it?
if Yu can tell me the truth.
What I can d t help yu.
Wh yur mther is
if Yu are Mary’s sister
Where yu cme frm
What clur yur pencil is
if Yu have gt sme hmewrk
Whse bag it is.
Can yu tell me _______?--With Lucy’s help. when yu did it s well B. when did yu d it s wellC. hw yu did it s well D. hw did yu d it s well.2. –Culd yu tell me ______? –By searching the Internet.hw yu gt the infrmatin B. why yu gt the infrmatin. C. hw did yu get the infrmatin.D. why did yu get the infrmatin.3. I wnder ____pet fish. –They are a pleasure t watch. A. why peple keep B. why d peple keep C. where peple keep D. where d peple keep.
4. –Shw me the map, please. I wnder_______. --Lk, it’s here, in the east f China, near Taiwan Prvince.where is Diayu Island B. Where Diayu Island is C. what is Diayu Island like5. –Peter, is there anything else yu want t knw abut China ? - Yes, I am still wndering _______. hw is Chinese paper cut made hw was the Great Wall built in ancient timeswhy the Chinese peple like t play the dragn dancewhy d the Chinese peple eat rice dumplings at Dragn Bat Festival
6. Tmrrw is Father’s Day. I dn’t knw______. what can I d fr my father. what I will get fr my father.where I went with my fatherwhere will I g with my father7. We haven’t discussed yet ______.where we are ging t put ur new tablewhere are we ging t put ur new tablewhat are are ging t put ur new table
8. ---D yu knw ______ tmrrw?--At 8 ’clck. when did she cme B. when she cameC. when will she cme D. when she will cme9. We’ll plant trees tmrrw, and I dn’t knw _____ Tm will cme and jin us. if B. which C. what D. where10. The wman asked the pliceman where _____. the pst ffice is B. the pst ffice wasC. is the pst ffice D. was the pst ffce
10. 从句时态如何变化?
1.主句现在时,从句根据需要任意。2.主句过去时,从句也要变成过去的某种时态。3.若从句为客观真理,则永远是一般现在时。
He lks very happy. Jane said. ___________________________________________. 2. Lily wrte t Tmmy yesterday. She said. ____________________________________________. 3. Mary will g t schl tmrrw. She said. _____________________________________________. 4. I have seen this mvie. I said. ______________________________________________. 5. The earth circles the sun. She said. _______________________________________________. 6. They are having lunch nw. She said. ________________________________________________.
Jane said he lked very happy.
She said Lily had written t Tmmy yesterday.
She said Mary wuld g t schl tmrrw.
I said I had seen this mvie.
She said the earth circles the sun.
She said they were having lunch nw.
11.从句人称怎么转?
He said, “Yu are yunger than me ”. She said, “ D yu ften cme here t read newspaper? ”“Will they g t visit the Great Wall?” he asked.He asked, “Where d yu live?”6. Hw can we get t the pst-ffice?” he asked.
He said I was yunger than him.
She said if I ften came here t read newspaper.
He asked if they wuld g t visit the Great Wall.
He asked where I lived.
He asked hw they culd get t the pst-ffice.
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