专题15-非谓语动词-备战 中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（全国通用版）

专题15-非谓语动词

备战2022年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练

一、单项选择。

1．Because of COVID-19, the government advised us ________ to the public places less.

A．going B．to go C．not to go D．go

2．—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.

—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ these products made in China.

A．to buy B．not to buy C．buying D．not buying

3．The manager asked his secretary ________ the report before Friday.

A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．to finish

4．Michael and his friends practise ________ table tennis after school every day.

A．play B．played C．playing D．to play

5．—So many books here! Have you decided ________ to read first?

—Yes. Little Women.

A．how B．which C．when D．where

6．—What did the teacher say just now?

—He told us ________ in the river.

A．swim B．swimming C．not to swim D．not swim

7．—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________.

—Why not take the high-speed railway?

A．when to leave B．how to get there 

C．which hotel to choose         D．how long to stay there

8．The lecture（讲座）is worth ________. Please tell John ________ late.

A．attend; not be B．to attend; to be C．attended; to being D．attending; not to be

9．The boy is crazy about music and we always hear him ________ in the music room.

A．to sing B．sings C．singing D．sing

10．Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday ________ the project again,

A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss

11．—English is difficult ________ at the beginning.

—Yes, but if you keep ________ , you can make progress.

A．to be learned; trying B．to learn; trying

C．to be learned; to try D．to learn; to try

12．I used to ________ at half past six, but now I am getting used to ________at seven.

A．getting up, get up B．get up, getting up C．got up, getting up D．got up, get up

13．A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble ________ a proper living place. We should help them.

A．find B．found C．to find D．finding

14．—My grandma is used to ________ in the countryside.

—Oh. So is my grandma.

A．live B．lives C．living D．lived

15．During the 16th century, Europe saw rich developments in science, medicine and the arts. People had to “invent” words ________ new ideas.

A．to express B．expresses C．express

16．—Hi! Alice, why are you in such a hurry?

—________ my best friend from Canada at the airport.

A．Meet B．Meeting C．To meet D．Met

17． ________ the online shopping, my grandma bought a smart phone.

A．Enjoyed B．Enjoying C．Enjoy D．To enjoy

18．The film Hi, Mom（《你好, 李焕英》）is moving, and I think it is well worth __________.

A．see B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see

19．I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people ________ closer to them.

A．get B．to get C．getting D．got

20．Last September, Thunderstorm was shown ________ Cao Yu, one of China’s greatest playwrights.

A．remember B．remembering C．remembered D．to remember

21．When I was young, my parents taught me ________ older people kindly.

A．treats B．to treat C．treated D．treat

22． The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.

A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh

23．Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates ____________dancing with her.

A．practice B．practices

C．practicing D．to practice

24．—Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?

—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _____ that silly thing to my mum.

A．do B．to do C．doing D．did

25．My mother__________ reading books at home__________ invited to dinners at times.

A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather than

C．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be

26．I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________on the moon one day.

A．walk B．walked C．walking D．to walk

27．We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method __________ healthy.

A．to keep B．keep C．keeping D．keeps

28．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．

A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve

29．—What should I do, doctor?

—_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.

A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Kept

30．A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend ________.

A．to talk with B．talking with C．to talk

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

31．Father had his car ___________ (repair) in the 4S shop last week.

32．We’re supposed ____________ (spread) positive energy everywhere we go.

33．Stop ________ (lie)! I shall never believe you again.

34．People are advised ________ (keep) a distance of 6 feet or more in public places.

35．You’d better avoid ________ (make) such a mistake again in our daily life.

36．Mr. Wang asked me _________ （give） a speech on how to study English last Friday.

37．When I was free, I really enjoyed______around the town.  (walk)

38．_________ (reduce) air pollution, our city has put more shared-bicycles into use.

39．You will have to work hard if you want to ________ (success).

40．When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends ________ (watch) a movie.

41．People around the world are working on ________ (reduce) the causes of global warming.

42．He became interested in ________ kites after he watched a documentary. (collect)

43．Miss Gao tries to make her students _________ (express) their ideas.

44．Could you please tell me how ________（improve） my computer skills?

45．I want to search for information. Would you mind ________ (turn) on the computer？

46．Many parents are cosidering__________(choose)a good school for their children.

47．—What are you going to do with the clothes?

—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for ______. (recycle)

48．—Could you tell me what the sign means?

—Keep distance in public places to avoid________ (catch) a virus.

49．Borrowers are expected_________(return)books on time.

50．To keep healthy, we should pay attention to ______ (wear) masks and washing hands.

三、改写句子。

51．The teachers are still taking about where they will hold the concert. (改为简单句)

The teachers are still talking about ________ _________ hold the concert.

52．I heard a girl sing in the next room.(改为被动语态)

A girl __________ heard _________ sing in the next room.

53．John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play. （改为简单句）

John is wondering ________  ________ keep the balance between work and play.

54．The teacher told me, “Don’t stop trying at any time.”（合并为一句简单句）

The teacher told me _________ ________ ________ trying at any time.

55．I can’t decide where I will go for my university in the future.(改为简单句)

I can’t decide ________ ________ go for my university in the future.

56．Alice didn’t know how she could draw horses well. (改为简单句)

Alice didn’t know ________ ________ ________ ________ ________．

57．Betty writes emails to her pen friends. She improves English in this way. (合并为一句)

Betty improves English ________ ________ emails to her pen friends.

四、同义句转化。

58．Making a good plan is half the work itself. (改为同义句)

It’s half the work itself ________ ________a good plan.

59．Could you tell me where I should park the car? (改写同义句)

Could you tell me ________ ________ park the car?

60．Mrs. Rainbow often advises us to eat green vegetables when we feel stressed. (同义句转换)

Mrs. Rainbow often ________ ________ green vegetables when we feel stressed.

61．Doing the dishes is boring for me. (改为同义句)

__________ boring for me __________  __________  the dishes.

62．Can you tell me how I can get there? (同义句转换)

Can you tell me how _____ ______ there?

63．Birds catch them for food easily. (改为同义句)

______ ______ ______ birds ______  catch them for food.

64．We don’t know how to have a good time.（改为同义句）

We don’t know how to _______ _______.

65．The fridge is used to keep food fresh. (改为同义句)

The fridge is used _____ _______ food fresh.