Unit12考点梳理及提升2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 12  Life is full of the unexpected. 直通中考 考点综述1.考点单词词性变形：unexpected;embarrassed;announce等2.重点短语: 固定搭配 show up; by the time等3.涉及已所学考点：感叹句及 概数的用法4.核心语法：过去完成时（had done） 一、考点单词词性： 1.unexpected 2.burn 3.costume 4.embarrassed 5.announce  6.disappear 7.discovery 8.cancel disbelief    一、考点短语（共24个）【重点短语】1. take a shower洗 浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth 正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。12. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起13. jump out of bed 跳下床14. collect the math homework 收数学作业15. complete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作16. make the apple pie 制作苹果馅饼17. show up 赶到，出现18. add the green beans 加绿豆荚 必备考点梳理 三、考点语法（共2个）考点1、过去完成时原文重现：By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.考察方式：单选、阅读理解、短文填空、完成对话、书面表达  When I came in, he had finished his homework. 当我进来时，他已完成作业了。By the time I got there, the train had left.当我到那儿时，火车已离开了。【活学活用】1)By the end of last month，I ___ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A．collect  B．collectedC．have collected  D．had collected2)When I got to school，Amy ____ her homework.A．had invented  B．had finishedC．has finished  D．had rushed3). By the end of last month, he _______ in the club for two years.    A. joined              B. has joined           C. has been          D. had been4). ---We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come?   ---Because I ______ that movie twice.    A. have watched   B. had watched          C. was watching   D. would watch5）当我到达学校的时候， 我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。When I got to school, I realized I ______ ______ my backpack at home. 6）到我返回学校的时候， 铃声已经响过了。_____ _____ _____ I got back to school, the bell ______ _______.7）我到达公共汽车站之前， 汽车已经离开了。Before I _____ _____ the bus stop, the bus ______ _______ _______.8）我决定先买一杯咖啡，然后再准备去办公室，I ______ ______ ______ go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.9）就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候，听到了一个巨大的声响。As I ______ _______ ______ ______ with the other office workers, I ______ _____ _____ ______.  考点2. leave与forget 原文重现：When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 考察方式：单选、阅读理解、短文填空、完成对话、书面表达 【归纳拓展】 leave的常用短语离开前往让某人独自待着停止；中断　　　 忘了带；丢下休假  乱放(东西) 【活学活用】1)By the time I got to school，I realized I had           (忘记) my math book on the bus.2)Sorry，I            (忘记) your e­mail address，please tell me again. Unit12考点闯关I. 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1．Mr.Obama's order was not ________ (始料不及的)．2．The apple p________ he made yesterday are delicious.3．I have five­day ________ (工作日) in a week.4．I don't hope to ________ (宣布) the result of the exam.5．The out door activity is ________ (取消) because of the bad weather.6. The children _________ (冲，奔) out the school when the bell rang. 7. Yesterday the girl ________ (违反) the rule and her teacher was angry.8. When I was about to read my book, I found I ________ (忘了带) it at home. II.用括号所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．The house had been ________ (burn) when we got there.2．The passenger asked me whether the plane ________ (take) off already.3．My mother hadn't finished ________ (wash) clothes when I got home.4．What the boy said was ________ (believe).We all believed him.5．You need to get ________ (dress) and go shopping with me.6. By the time I received the letter, I ____________ (tell) the content of it.7. By 9 o’clock last night, we __________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship. III. 易错题积累1.(常考题)Helen ________her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A．has left; comes      B．left; had come C．had left; came      D．had left; would come2.(易错题)I'm too fat.My parents told me I had to lose ________ (weigh)．3.(易错题)________ I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.A．By the time  B．While  C．After  D．Because4.(易错题)—Sorry, Mr.Green.I have________ my homework at home.—Never mind.But don't forget________ it to the school tomorrow.A．left; bringing      B．forget; to bringC．left; to bring     D．forgot; bringing5.(高频易错题)I hope to make myself ________.A．understand      B．to understand  C．understood       D．understanded 6. ---We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come?  ---Because I ______ that movie twice.     A. have watched   B. had watched          C. was watching   D. would watch 能力提升  学以致用                             一、单项选择1. — What would you like for 　　　　 breakfast?   — I’d like some milk and 　　　　 pie.  A. a; the   B. a; /      C. /; a     D. the; a 2.— Is Mount Tai the highest mountain in Shandong?      — I think so. It is 1,545 meters 　　　　 sea level.       A. under      B. above    C. past        D. along3. — After being trapped (困住) for 36 days, Strong Pig was still 　　　 when people found it.      — It was great news.       A. alive       B. lively   C. lived        D. live4.—What was your mother's opinion?—She didn't say anything, ________.A．too    B．still    C．either    D. neither5.The books are very popular with students, and they are ________ in a week.A．sold   B．sold to  C．sold out    D．bought out 6.This glass is mine, which ________ with water.A．is full        B．is fill       C．is filled     D．fills7.We should look after________.A．the youngs     B．young          C.the young      D.youngs 8.Smoking is bad for our health.Everyone should________ cigarettes.A．keep away from    B．keep smokingC．keep from       D．keep out9.The train________ by the time we got to the railway station.A．had left    B．left    C．has left  D．left for10.—Did you meet Kate in the school? —No, she ________ by the time I ________ there.A．has left; got     B．had left; arrivedC．left; arrived    D．left; had got11.The girl ________ a lawyer two years ago.A．got married to     B.got married forC．married to    D．married with 12.We felt ________ when we saw her ________ smile.A．embarrassing; embarrassing     B．embarrassed; embarrassed         C．embarrassed; embarrassing      D．embarrassing; embarrassed  13.I was made ________ to the teacher's by my math teacher yesterday.A．go       B．to go  C．going      D．went14.It was ________ coat that he couldn't wear it.A．so big   B．so a big    C．such big  D．such a big15. — Do you know 　　　　 when you arrived?   — Five minutes. I missed something exciting.       A. how long the show had been on       B. how long had the show been on    C. how long has the show been on        D. how long the show has been on 二、阅读理解When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.55. Someone can't have a good memory if                 . A. his parents don't have a good memory B. he can't read or write C. he doesn't use his memory D. he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time56. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,                 . A. they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again B. they will become stronger C. they become weak but they slowly become strong again D. you can't use them any more57. Which of the following is true? A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs. B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance to practice. C. Don't learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory. D. A good memory comes from less practice.58. Few people know that it is only           if a friend has a poor memory. A. his grandmother's fault B. his parents fault C. his teachers' fault D. his own fault59. The writer wants to tell us            . A. how to have a good memory B. how to read and write C. how to use our arms or legs D. how to learn from the people