山西省吕梁市汾阳市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
展开山西省吕梁市汾阳市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
四、听力填空(每小题5分,共5分)
12.(5分)Information Sheet
Eric has a sister and (1) cousin(s).
◆His sister:Grace (2) a basketball,a volleyball and two baseballs.They are in the box.The box is under the (3) .
◆His cousin(s):Alice (4) loves sports.And Tom is (5) and he likes fruits.
五、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)
13.(5分)(Three friends are talking about their subjects.)
A.Thank you.
B.I like Tuesday.
C.Tell me why.
D.I have to go now.
E.You don't like math?
F.Where is your math book?
G.It's difficult but interesting.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
六、完形填空(每小题8分,共8分)
14.(8分)Anna Green is 26.She is in Beijing now and she calls her family in Shanxi every day.She is a teacher.She works(工作)in a(1) in Beijing.She goes to work(2) Monday to Friday.Her students and she are busy this(3) because they have a sports meeting this week.She gets up at six in the morning.After(4) she goes to school.She is a P.E.teacher,so she often plays basketball,ping﹣pong and volleyball with her students.She has(5) classes every day.Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon.She likes her students and her students like(6) too.She often plays sports,so she is very(7) .She has dinner at home and then she watches TV on the sofa for an hour.On weekends(周末),she often(8) to the movies(电影).She likes movies because she thinks they are fun.This is Anna Green!
(1)A.store
B.library
C.school
(2)A.for
B.on
C.from
(3)A.week
B.day
C.hour
(4)A.supper
B.dinner
C.breakfast
(5)A.two
B.three
C.four
(6)A.him
B.her
C.us
(7)A.fat
B.healthy
C.old
(8)A.goes
B.needs
C.asks
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题10分,共52分)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15.(10分)Hello!My name is George.I'm thirteen years old.Tina is my sister.We're middle school students.This is our school calendar(日历).
(1)George is years old.
A.14
B.12
C.13
(2)Tina is George's .
A.sister
B.mother
C.cousin
(3)Sports Meeting in George's school is .
A.on July 1st.
B.on October 16th
C.on November 10th
(4)George has on March 8th.
A.Science Week
B.Art Festival
C.Book Sale
(5)Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪个选项是正确的)?
A.Test Week is in June.
B.George is at school on August 3rd.
C.George has two games in May.
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.(10分)Dear Jenny,
Thank you for inviting(邀请)me to watch your volleyball game.It's on November l5th,right?I'm sorry I don't have time that day.I have a science test on November 16th.So I need to take a science class on November 15th.It's from nine to eleven in the morning.After the class,I need to go to my grandparents' house.It is my grandma's 66th birthday that day.And I must go to her birthday party.Do you have time that evening?Do you want to have dinner with me?After dinner,we can go to buy some things in the store near(在……附近)our school.All the clothes are at very good prices.Sweaters are only 15.Trousers are only $22.Shoes are only 30.And shorts are only $16.I think you like them!
Yours,
Frank
(1)What does Jenny invite Frank to do?
A.To have a birthday party.
B.To play volleyball.
C.To watch her volleyball game.
(2)When does Frank have a science test?
A.On November 14th.
B.On November 15th.
C.On November 16th.
(3)Who has a birthday on November 15th?
A.Frank's grandma.
B.Frank's grandpa.
C.Frank's father.
(4)What does Frank invite Jenny to do?
A.To watch a volleyball game.
B.To have dinner.
C.To go to the school.
(5)How much are the shorts in the store?
A.15 dollars.
B.16 dollars.
C.22 dollars.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
17.(10分)Do you know many students aren't healthy today? (1) But they don't like playing sports. (2) Many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games.They often say,"(3) Oh,it sounds boring.Play basketball?Oh,it sounds difficult."(4) They don't have carrots for lunch and they don't have tomatoes for dinner. (5) They need to eat some of them every day.But they don't like these foods.They like eating hamburgers and ice﹣cream.So if you want to be healthy,eat vegetables and play sports every day!
A.Play soccer?
B.We play sports every week.
C.Some of them only watch them on TV.
D.But vegetables and fruit are healthy food.
E.And many boys and girls don't like vegetables.
F.Now many students know sports are good for their health.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
18.(10分)I'm Jack.Today is May 6th.It's my 12th birthday.It's Sunday,so I don't need to go to school.For breakfast,I eat some long noodles and an egg.They are from my grandparents.After that,I see a birthday card on the table.It's from my mother.It's a nice purple card.Purple is my favorite color."Happy birthday"is on it.In the after﹣noon,my families all come and say happy birthday to me.My parents buy me a CD,because I love music.My brother buys me a green T﹣shirt with a dog on it.What nice gifts!In the evening,I have a party at eight.All my friends come to my home and eat the birthday cake with me.We all have a great evening.
This is a busy but great birthday!
My name is Jack.Today is my birthday.I eat some(1) noodles and an egg at breakfast.After that,I(2) a birthday card on the table.It's from my(3) .In the afternoon,my families(4) come and say happy birthday to me.They buy some things for me.In the evening,I have a party at eight.It is a(5) but great birthday!
请阅读下面一篇短文,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19.(12分)Johnson is a middle school student.He loves basketball very much.Orange sports clothes are his favorite.Today is Saturday,October 17.When he is watching TV,he finds out his favorite basketball team will come to play a game in his hometown (家乡)next Friday.
Johnson really wants to go to see the game.But he needs some money to buy the ticket(票).He goes to ask his parents for help.But his parents tell him to make it by himself.He is very unhappy at first.But soon Johnson gets a good idea(想法).He will make a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊).And his parents are happy to know that.They say that they will help him if he needs them.
Johnson gets a table from home.He buys lemons,sugar,cups and some other things.He begins to make the lemonade.He sells it for 15 yuan a cup. Johnson thinks people like his lemonade,so he can go to see the basketball game.
(1)What color is Johnson's favorite sports clothes?
(2)When does Johnson's favorite basketball team come to his hometown?
(3)Who does Johnson ask for help?
(4)In Paragraph 3,the underlined word"it"refers to(指)
(5)Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese,(把画线句子翻译成中文。)
(6)How much do you pay if you want to buy two cups of Johnson's lemonade?
八、词语运用(每小题10分,共20分)
20.(10分)Hi!I'm Jane.(1) are my friends now?Maybe they are on the playground(操场).I want(2) tell you some things about my friends Kate,Jenny,Eric and me.Kate likes math and math is(3) favorite.She thinks it(4) interesting.She has math(5) Monday to Thursday.Jenny's favorite subject is P.E.She likes it(6) it is relaxing.And she has(7) P.E.class on Tuesday.What about Eric?Oh,science is(8) favorite subject because he thinks science is very useful.He has science on Friday.
How about me?I like English best.(9) you like English?I think English is great fun.And I have English on Monday,Wednesday(10) Friday.
B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21.(10分)
dog help watch white be but everywhere under he tidy we parent
This is my home.Come in,please.My (1) are on the sofa.They like(2) TV on it.They watch baseball games every evening.They love sports and they play sports every morning.Who are on the long chair?They are my grandparents.They have a big and nice room.Our(3) is on their bed.It is a small and white dog.It's(4) family member(成员),too.My grandpa's hat(5) on the bed.A table is in the room and some cups are on the table.
Look!This is my room.On the desk is a photo.It's a photo of our last school trip.My schoolbag is(6) my chair and my books are on my desk.I have a brother,Eric.He lives (居住)in the same room with me.I'm tidy,(7) he is not a tidy boy.His school things are(8) .I must clean(打扫)the room for us.It's (9) now.He thanks me for helping him.He wants(10) me next time.I'm so happy!
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
22.(15分)生活中你一定有喜欢的家人、老师、同学、朋友、运动、食物或科目等。假如你是Tom,请你根据以下提示和要求,写一篇英语短文,叙述一下你最喜爱的人或物。
内容包括:
(1)从以上提示,谈谈你最喜欢的人或物;(2)描述这个人或物;(3)这个人或物带给你的感受。要求:
①词数不少于60词;
②文中不能出现真实的人名、校名;③参考词汇仅供参考。
WORD BANK
smile n.笑容 strict adj.严肃的 kind adj.善良的
.
参考答案与试题解析
四、听力填空(每小题5分,共5分)
12.(5分)Information Sheet
Eric has a sister and (1) cousin(s).
◆His sister:Grace (2) a basketball,a volleyball and two baseballs.They are in the box.The box is under the (3) .
◆His cousin(s):Alice (4) loves sports.And Tom is (5) and he likes fruits.
【分析】
【解答】
【点评】略
五、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)
13.(5分)(Three friends are talking about their subjects.)
A.Thank you.
B.I like Tuesday.
C.Tell me why.
D.I have to go now.
E.You don't like math?
F.Where is your math book?
G.It's difficult but interesting.
(1) A (2) C (3) E (4) G (5) D
【分析】这是一段关于三个朋友在讨论自己喜欢的学科的对话。
【解答】考查情景对话。
(1)根据上文,提问"Are you OK?",回答时要表示感谢,故选:A。
(2)根据上文,Mary回答她今天不好,根据情景发展,要问一下为什么,故选:C。
(3)根据上文,不好的原因是因为有数学课,可知,她不喜欢数学课,询问是不喜欢数学课吗,故选:E。
(4)根据上文,询问最喜欢的学科,回答是英语,接着补充喜欢的原因。故选:G。
(5)根据下文,see you,要说再见,那是她必须走了。故选:D。
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
六、完形填空(每小题8分,共8分)
14.(8分)Anna Green is 26.She is in Beijing now and she calls her family in Shanxi every day.She is a teacher.She works(工作)in a(1) C in Beijing.She goes to work(2) C Monday to Friday.Her students and she are busy this(3) A because they have a sports meeting this week.She gets up at six in the morning.After(4) C she goes to school.She is a P.E.teacher,so she often plays basketball,ping﹣pong and volleyball with her students.She has(5) C classes every day.Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon.She likes her students and her students like(6) B too.She often plays sports,so she is very(7) B .She has dinner at home and then she watches TV on the sofa for an hour.On weekends(周末),she often(8) A to the movies(电影).She likes movies because she thinks they are fun.This is Anna Green!
(1)A.store
B.library
C.school
(2)A.for
B.on
C.from
(3)A.week
B.day
C.hour
(4)A.supper
B.dinner
C.breakfast
(5)A.two
B.three
C.four
(6)A.him
B.her
C.us
(7)A.fat
B.healthy
C.old
(8)A.goes
B.needs
C.asks
【分析】本文讲述了安娜•格林今年26岁。她现在在北京,每天都给山西的家人打电话。她是一名教师。她在北京的一所学校工作。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:她在北京的一所学校工作。A.store"商店";B.library"图书馆";C.school"学校"。根据She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。)可知,她在北京的一所学校工作。故选C。
(2)考查介词。句意:她从周一到周五上班。A.for"为了";B.on后跟具体的某一天;C.from"从"。from...to..."从...到..."。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:她的学生和她本周很忙,因为他们本周要开运动会。A.week"周";B.day"天";C.hour"小时"。根据they have a sports meeting this week(他们本周要开运动会)可知,她的学生和她本周很忙。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:早饭后她去学校。A.supper"晚餐";B.dinner"晚餐";C.breakfast"早餐"。根据She gets up at six in the morning.(她早上六点起床。)可知,早饭后她去学校。故选C。
(5)考查数词。句意:她每天上四节课。A.two"二";B.three"三";C.four"四"。根据Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon.(上午两节课,下午两节课。)可知,她每天上四节课。故选C。
(6)考查人称代词宾格。句意:她喜欢她的学生,她的学生也喜欢她。A.him"他";B.her"她";C.us"我们"。根据主语She,可知,她的学生也喜欢她。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:她经常运动,所以她很健康。A.fat"胖的";B.healthy"健康的";C.old"老的"。根据 plays sports(运动)可知,她很健康。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:周末,她经常去看电影。A.goes"走";B.needs"需要";C.asks"问"。go to the movies"去看电影"。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题10分,共52分)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15.(10分)Hello!My name is George.I'm thirteen years old.Tina is my sister.We're middle school students.This is our school calendar(日历).
(1)George is C years old.
A.14
B.12
C.13
(2)Tina is George's A .
A.sister
B.mother
C.cousin
(3)Sports Meeting in George's school is B .
A.on July 1st.
B.on October 16th
C.on November 10th
(4)George has A on March 8th.
A.Science Week
B.Art Festival
C.Book Sale
(5)Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪个选项是正确的)? C
A.Test Week is in June.
B.George is at school on August 3rd.
C.George has two games in May.
【分析】本文主要介绍了乔治的校历。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据My name is George.I'm thirteen years old.(我叫乔治。我十三岁。)可知乔治13岁,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Tina is my sister.(蒂娜是我的妹妹。)可知蒂娜是乔治的妹妹,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据October 16th(10月16日)Sports Meeting(运动会)可知乔治学校的运动会将于10月16日举行,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据Science Week(科学周)March 8th~14th (3月8日~14日)可知乔治在3月8日举办科学周,故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据May 12th(5月12日)Soccer Game(足球比赛)May 23rd(5月23日)Basketball Game(篮球比赛)可知乔治五月份有两场比赛,故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.(10分)Dear Jenny,
Thank you for inviting(邀请)me to watch your volleyball game.It's on November l5th,right?I'm sorry I don't have time that day.I have a science test on November 16th.So I need to take a science class on November 15th.It's from nine to eleven in the morning.After the class,I need to go to my grandparents' house.It is my grandma's 66th birthday that day.And I must go to her birthday party.Do you have time that evening?Do you want to have dinner with me?After dinner,we can go to buy some things in the store near(在……附近)our school.All the clothes are at very good prices.Sweaters are only 15.Trousers are only $22.Shoes are only 30.And shorts are only $16.I think you like them!
Yours,
Frank
(1)What does Jenny invite Frank to do? C
A.To have a birthday party.
B.To play volleyball.
C.To watch her volleyball game.
(2)When does Frank have a science test? C
A.On November 14th.
B.On November 15th.
C.On November 16th.
(3)Who has a birthday on November 15th? A
A.Frank's grandma.
B.Frank's grandpa.
C.Frank's father.
(4)What does Frank invite Jenny to do? B
A.To watch a volleyball game.
B.To have dinner.
C.To go to the school.
(5)How much are the shorts in the store? B
A.15 dollars.
B.16 dollars.
C.22 dollars.
【分析】短文讲了弗兰克给珍妮的信,详细地介绍了他们在11月15日的事情。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Thank you for inviting(邀请)me to watch your volleyball game.(感谢您的邀请我去看你的排球比赛。)可知去看她的排球比赛。故选C。
(2)根据I have a science test on November 16th.(11月16日我有一个科学考试。)可知11月16日。故选C。
(3)根据Thank you for inviting(邀请)me to watch your volleyball game.It's on November l5th,right?I'm sorry I don't have time that day.(感谢您的邀请我去看你的排球比赛。这是11月15日,对吗?很抱歉,那天我没有时间。)It is my grandma's 66th birthday that day.(那天是我奶奶66岁生日。)可知弗兰克奶奶的生日是11月15日。故选A。
(4)根据Do you have time that evening?Do you want to have dinner with me?(那天晚上你有时间吗?你想和我一起吃晚饭吗?)可知吃晚饭。故选B。
(5)根据And shorts are only $16.(短裤只要16美元。)可知商店里的短裤16美元。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
17.(10分)Do you know many students aren't healthy today? (1) F But they don't like playing sports. (2) C Many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games.They often say,"(3) A Oh,it sounds boring.Play basketball?Oh,it sounds difficult."(4) E They don't have carrots for lunch and they don't have tomatoes for dinner. (5) D They need to eat some of them every day.But they don't like these foods.They like eating hamburgers and ice﹣cream.So if you want to be healthy,eat vegetables and play sports every day!
A.Play soccer?
B.We play sports every week.
C.Some of them only watch them on TV.
D.But vegetables and fruit are healthy food.
E.And many boys and girls don't like vegetables.
F.Now many students know sports are good for their health.
【分析】材料介绍了健康生活的方法。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文But they don't like playing sports. (但是他们不喜欢运动。)可知该句与上文应该存在转折关系。F"现在许多学生知道运动对他们的健康有好处"符合语境,故选F。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文Many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games. (他们中的许多人只喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。)可知这里提到了只观看,并不实际运动。C"他们中的一些人只在电视上看"符合语境。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文Oh,it sounds boring. (哦,听起来很无聊)可知上文提出建议了。A"踢足球吗?"符合语境,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据原文They don't have carrots for lunch and they don't have tomatoes for dinner. (他们午餐没有胡萝卜,晚餐也没有西红柿。)可知这里提到了蔬菜。E"许多男孩和女孩不喜欢蔬菜"符合语境。故选E。
(5)细节理解题。根据原文They need to eat some of them every day. (他们需要每天吃一些。)可知这里提到了蔬菜的重要性。D"但是蔬菜和水果是健康食品"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
18.(10分)I'm Jack.Today is May 6th.It's my 12th birthday.It's Sunday,so I don't need to go to school.For breakfast,I eat some long noodles and an egg.They are from my grandparents.After that,I see a birthday card on the table.It's from my mother.It's a nice purple card.Purple is my favorite color."Happy birthday"is on it.In the after﹣noon,my families all come and say happy birthday to me.My parents buy me a CD,because I love music.My brother buys me a green T﹣shirt with a dog on it.What nice gifts!In the evening,I have a party at eight.All my friends come to my home and eat the birthday cake with me.We all have a great evening.
This is a busy but great birthday!
My name is Jack.Today is my birthday.I eat some(1) long noodles and an egg at breakfast.After that,I(2) see a birthday card on the table.It's from my(3) mother .In the afternoon,my families(4) all come and say happy birthday to me.They buy some things for me.In the evening,I have a party at eight.It is a(5) busy but great birthday!
【分析】材料介绍了自己的生日是如何过的。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我早餐吃一些长面条和一个鸡蛋。结合上文的I eat some long noodles 可知是长面条。故填long。
(2)考查动词。句意:在那之后,我看到桌子上有一张生日卡片。该句是一般现在时,主语是I,故填see。
(3)考查名词。句意:是我妈妈寄来的。结合上句的It's from my mother(是我妈妈给我的)可知是妈妈给的。故填mother。
(4)考查代词。句意:我的家人都来对我说生日快乐。结合上文的my families all come 可知是都来了。故填all。
(5)考查形容词。句意:这是一个忙碌而美好的生日!结合上文的This is a busy but great birthday(这是一个忙碌而美好的生日)可知是忙碌的。故填busy。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
请阅读下面一篇短文,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19.(12分)Johnson is a middle school student.He loves basketball very much.Orange sports clothes are his favorite.Today is Saturday,October 17.When he is watching TV,he finds out his favorite basketball team will come to play a game in his hometown (家乡)next Friday.
Johnson really wants to go to see the game.But he needs some money to buy the ticket(票).He goes to ask his parents for help.But his parents tell him to make it by himself.He is very unhappy at first.But soon Johnson gets a good idea(想法).He will make a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊).And his parents are happy to know that.They say that they will help him if he needs them.
Johnson gets a table from home.He buys lemons,sugar,cups and some other things.He begins to make the lemonade.He sells it for 15 yuan a cup. Johnson thinks people like his lemonade,so he can go to see the basketball game.
(1)What color is Johnson's favorite sports clothes? Orange.
(2)When does Johnson's favorite basketball team come to his hometown? Next Friday.
(3)Who does Johnson ask for help? His parents.
(4)In Paragraph 3,the underlined word"it"refers to(指) the lemonade.
(5)Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese,(把画线句子翻译成中文。) Johnson认为人们会喜欢他的柠檬水,那么他就可以去看篮球比赛了。
(6)How much do you pay if you want to buy two cups of Johnson's lemonade? 30 yuan.
【分析】该文章主要着眼于主人公因没钱买票看篮球比赛,所以通过卖柠檬汁自己挣钱来取得球赛票。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文Orange sports clothes are his favorite.(橙色的运动服是他的最爱)可知约翰逊最喜欢的运动服是橙色。故答案为:Orange。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文When he is watching TV,he finds out his favorite basketball team will come to play a game in his hometown (家乡)next Friday.(当他在看电视的时候,他发现他最喜欢的篮球队下周五要来他的家乡打一场比赛。)可知约翰逊最喜欢的篮球队下周五来家乡比赛。故答案为:Next Friday。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文He goes to ask his parents for help.(他去找他父母帮忙。)可知他向父母求助了。故答案为:His parents。
(4)代词指代题。根据原文He sells it for 15 yuan a cup.Johnson thinks people like his lemonade,so he can go to see the basketball game.(他开始做柠檬水。他卖15元一杯。约翰逊认为人们喜欢他的柠檬水,所以他可以去看篮球比赛。)可知划线处指的是柠檬水。故答案为:the lemonade。
(5)英译汉题。根据原文Johnson thinks people like his lemonade,so he can go to see the basketball game.可知Johnson thinksJohnson认为;people人们;like喜欢;his lemonade他的柠檬水;so那么;he他;can能;go to see去看;the basketball game篮球比赛。故答案为:Johnson认为人们会喜欢他的柠檬水,那么他就可以去看篮球比赛了。
(6)细节理解题。根据原文He sells it for 15 yuan a cup.(他卖15元一杯。)可知两杯是30元。故答案为:30 yuan。
【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
八、词语运用(每小题10分,共20分)
20.(10分)Hi!I'm Jane.(1) Where are my friends now?Maybe they are on the playground(操场).I want(2) to tell you some things about my friends Kate,Jenny,Eric and me.Kate likes math and math is(3) her favorite.She thinks it(4) is interesting.She has math(5) from Monday to Thursday.Jenny's favorite subject is P.E.She likes it(6) because it is relaxing.And she has(7) a P.E.class on Tuesday.What about Eric?Oh,science is(8) his favorite subject because he thinks science is very useful.He has science on Friday.
How about me?I like English best.(9) Do you like English?I think English is great fun.And I have English on Monday,Wednesday(10) and Friday.
【分析】文章介绍了Jane和他的朋友们最喜欢的科目。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:嗨,我是Jane.我的朋友们现在在哪里?或许他们在操场上。分析句子可知横线处缺少特殊疑问词,根据下文"Maybe they are on the playground"(或许他们在操场上),on the playground(在操场上)是地点,对地点提问用特殊疑问词where(在哪里),where位于句首首字母大写。故填Where。
(2)考查不定式。句意:我想要告诉你一些关于我的朋友Kate,Jenny,Eric和我的一些事情。want是动词意为"想要",tell是动词意为"告诉",根据短语want to do(想要做)可知tell要用动词不定式to tell。故填to。
(3)考查代词。句意:Kate喜欢数学而且数学是她的最喜欢的。分析句子可知横线处缺少形容词性物主代词,Kate是女生,要用形容词性物主代词her(她的),故填her。
(4)考查动词。句意:她认为它是有趣的。分析句子结构可知横线处缺少系动词,主语是it(它),第三人称单数,根据thinks(认为)可知时态为一般现在时,因此系动词用be动词is,故答案为is。故填is。
(5)考查介词。句意:她从周一到周四有数学课。from……:从……到。故答案为from。故填from。
(6)考查连词。句意:Jenny的最喜欢的科目是体育。她喜欢它因为它是令人放松的。"It is relaxing"(它是令人放松的)是Jenny喜欢体育的原因,因此用because(因为),故填because。
(7)考查冠词。句意:而且她在星期二有一节体育课。P.E class(体育课)是可数名词,句中用的是单数,因此是"一节体育课",前加不定冠词,P.E是以辅音开头的,因此用不定冠词a,故填a。
(8)考查代词。句意:Eric呢?哦,科学是他的最喜欢的科目因为他认为科学是非常有用的,他在周五有科学课。横线处缺少形容词性物主代词,Eric是男生,因此要用形容词性物主代词his(他的),故填his。
(9)考查动词。句意:我呢?我喜欢英语。你喜欢英语吗?我认为英语是很有趣的。这是一个一般疑问句,主语是you(你),谓语是like(喜欢),时态为一般现在时,因此变疑问句要借助助动词do,位于主语之前首字母大写,故填Do。
(10)考查连词。句意:而且我周一,周三和周五有英语课。分析句子可知Monday,Wednesday和Friday之间是并列关系,因此用并列连词and(和),故填and。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21.(10分)
dog help watch white be but everywhere under he tidy we parent
This is my home.Come in,please.My (1) parents are on the sofa.They like(2) watching TV on it.They watch baseball games every evening.They love sports and they play sports every morning.Who are on the long chair?They are my grandparents.They have a big and nice room.Our(3) dog is on their bed.It is a small and white dog.It's(4) our family member(成员),too.My grandpa's hat(5) is on the bed.A table is in the room and some cups are on the table.
Look!This is my room.On the desk is a photo.It's a photo of our last school trip.My schoolbag is(6) under my chair and my books are on my desk.I have a brother,Eric.He lives (居住)in the same room with me.I'm tidy,(7) but he is not a tidy boy.His school things are(8) everywhere .I must clean(打扫)the room for us.It's (9) tidy now.He thanks me for helping him.He wants(10) to help me next time.I'm so happy!
【分析】作者在文章中介绍了自己的家是什么样的。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我的父母在沙发上。结合are可知是父母,故填parents。
(2)考查动词。句意:他们喜欢在上面看电视。like doing:喜欢做某事。故填watching。
(3)考查名词。句意:我们的狗在他们的床上。结合is可知是单数名词。故填dog。
(4)考查代词。句意:它也是我们的家庭成员。后接名词,用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
(5)考查动词。句意:我爷爷的帽子在床上。hat为单数名词,该句是一般现在时。故填is。
(6)考查介词。句意:我的书包在我的椅子下面,我的书在我的桌子上。under:在……下,故填under。
(7)考查连词。句意:我很整洁,但他不是一个整洁的男孩。前后文语境转折,用转折连词。故填but。
(8)考查代词。句意:他的学习用品到处都是。everywhere:到处。上句说了他不整洁。因此这里是物品到处是。故填everywhere。
(9)考查形容词。句意:现在很整洁了。is接形容词构成系表结构。此处指的是"整洁的"。故填tidy。
(10)考查不定式。句意:他想下次帮助我。want to do:想做某事。故填to help
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
22.(15分)生活中你一定有喜欢的家人、老师、同学、朋友、运动、食物或科目等。假如你是Tom,请你根据以下提示和要求,写一篇英语短文,叙述一下你最喜爱的人或物。
内容包括:
(1)从以上提示,谈谈你最喜欢的人或物;(2)描述这个人或物;(3)这个人或物带给你的感受。要求:
①词数不少于60词;
②文中不能出现真实的人名、校名;③参考词汇仅供参考。
WORD BANK
smile n.笑容 strict adj.严肃的 kind adj.善良的
.
【分析】高分句型一:
The reason why she gains my favor is that her teaching style and personality attract me.
翻译:她得到我青睐的原因是她的教学风格和个性吸引了我。
分析:本句使用了why引导的定语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
高分句型二:On the other hand,she is kind and friendly,which contributes to our making friends with her.
翻译:另一方面,她善良友好,这有助于我们与她交朋友。
分析:本句使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【解答】
My favorite teacher
Looking back on my education,I appreciate many teachers.However,my favorite teacher is Miss Zhang,our English teacher.She is a young and beautiful girl with a pair of glasses.The reason why she gains my favor is that her teaching style and personality attract me.【高分句型一】(介绍老师)
On the one hand,her teaching is well organized and clear.Not only does she explain everything clearly but also she always avoid making us feel stupid!On the other hand,she is kind and friendly,which contributes to our making friends with her.【高分句型二】We like to share our happiness and sadness with her.(喜欢的原因)
All in all,I love Miss Zhang so much.Whenever I think of her,a strong feeling of joy can always fill in my heart.(感受)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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