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山西省吕梁现代双语学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份山西省吕梁现代双语学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)，共32页。试卷主要包含了 补全对话， 完形填空，阅读理解，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市现代双语学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
五、 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1．（5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据群聊内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Bright future（3）
Lily：Hi，guys. @Jimmy@Jeff（1）
Jimmy：Days are nothing special.
Jeff：I am busy and a little confused.Our English teacher asked us to read a book and write a book report about it.
Lily：Then you don't know how to write a book report？
Jeff：No.I don't know which book to choose.（2）
Lily：Let me see.What about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer？I have just finished reading it.
Jeff：（3）
Jimmy：I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a meaningful novel.
Jeff：Is it in English？I am afraid that I cannot understand it.
Lily：（4） I have one in Chinese.
Jimmy：I think it is easier to understand.You can borrow it from Lily .@Jeff That's great!
Lily：（5）
Jeff：Thank you very much.
Lily：You're welcome .
A.Don't worry.
B.How are you going？
C.What do you think of it？
D.You can read it after class.
E.What are you doing now？
F.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
G.Could you give me some advice？
六、 完形填空（每小题8分，共8分）
2．（8分）That year I was in the eighth grade.My class was asked to be friends with the second﹣grade kids.I got this little girl named Shelley.The first time I saw her，she was （1） and cold.She didn't play with the other classmates.
I tried all kinds of（2） to talk with her.I bought her toys and candies，but nothing worked.One time，I gave her a coloring book and said， "Shelley，now you can color in it any time."
Shelley （3） the coloring book and then looked up at me，and finally looked away.By that time，I didn't know （4） I would get through to the little girl，but I knew I wouldn't give up on her.
One Friday，I（5） to tell her a story about my childhood.I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates，and how I thought only my teachers liked me.I also told her that every day was a battle（战役）for me.I fought back tears（6） so people wouldn't know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening，trying to decide whether I was lying or not.Finally，when my story ended，there were tears in her（7） .And then she did the unthinkable.She said， "Thank you." From then on，Shelley was more outgoing than before.She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this I'm in awe（惊叹）， （8） all I did was to help her realize that she wasn't alone.I didn't ask her to tell her story，because her story is my story.
（1）A.angry
B.silent
C.bored
（2）A．methods
B.surveys
C.abilities
（3）A.found out
B.looked at
C.turned off
（4）A.how
B.why
C.when
（5）A.expected
B.refused
C.decided
（6）A.quietly
B.clearly
C.slowly
（7）A.eyes
B.legs
C.arms
（8）A.though
B.unless
C.because
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）
3．（10分）With the development of science and technology，there are many social apps in China，from which you can get the information and knowledge you want.Here are four common apps that you may use in your life.
Four Common Apps in Life
Zhihu was set up on January 26th，2011.It means "zhi dao ma" in ancient Chinese.And its slogan（标语）is "Where there are questions，there are answers."
You can log on（登录） it to ask questions online and then get satisfying answers.People share ideas，knowledge and experience.They also provide lots of information.It is also like a neighborhood where people can discuss any thing and it has a great influence on our life.
Do you want to know where is a good place to travel and how to prepare a meal and so on？You can find the answers to all these questions on the Xiaohongshu （RED）.
People will share the things they buy，and some for travelling，life and even getting shopping coupon（优惠券）.And
now there are also some people who share how they manage their time and some learning methods in their videos.
Douban is a community app.The app，which began as a collection of information about books，movies，music，and other interesting things.It is mainly to help people find useful things.Now，it also provides book and movie reviews，group communication，and other services.
You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. .
Dianping is one of the best food apps in China.You can find different restaurants and special food on it.If you look up a shopping mall on Dianping，there will be a page showing its address，environment，and service.It will show all kinds of stores and delicious food there.If you want to book a restaurant in advance，it is your best choice.It's really convenient.
（1）According to the passage，users can ask and answer questions through ．
A.RED
B.Dianping
C.Zhihu
（2）We can learn from the passage that Dianping can help users ．
A.solve problems in daily life
B.get food service information
C.share ideas，knowledge and experience
（3）If you want to ，you can use RED App.
A.read some books
B.buy things at a cheaper price
C.find a friend having similar interests
（4）Tom often logs on Zhihu and Douban，so we can learn that ．
A.he likes making friends with others
B.he likes reviewing all products he buys online
C.he likes asking questions and finding useful things in life
（5）These apps are all made to .
A.allow people to share their opinions
B.collect more shopping information
C.bring people convenience and fun in life
4．（10分）Some people think that just letter grades or scores of the report card can not be a good way to encourage students to work hard.Nowadays，students' grades are shown in many different ways in schools.Recently，some schools just give students some comments（评语） in a card，in which teachers describe the skills a student needs to work on without giving letter grades such as A or exact numbers.
These schools give out their reasons.The scores don't say much about what skills a student has learned.What's more，it prevents the parents from comparing their children with others'.In fact，they think that worse scores just mean you are having a hard time with study.Compared with the letter grades or exact numbers，a teacher's comment usually gives more information.Besides，it can protect students' privacy and avoid hurting their pride.
Many students feel happy as they know this news because they don't need to be compared with others.More importantly，they don't need to feel embarrassed if their grades are not that good.Many parents also feel that the letter grades or number grades are outdated.It's time to change.
In fact，the letters and numbers on report cards send the wrong messages.And actually the scores or ranking（排名） of an exam can't show whether a student is a "good" one or a "bad" one.Rather than focus on scores，students should pay close attention to the teachers' comments.They will guide students in the steps to improvement.
（1）Which is thought to be a new way to describe students' grades？
A.Giving letter grades.
B.Giving exact numbers on paper.
C.Giving some comments in a card.
（2）What can scores show about a student？
A.Which skills he has learned.
B.Whether he has any difficulty in learning.
C.What differences between him and other students are.
（3）What might the underlined word "privacy" mean？
A.安全
B.隐私
C.权威
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.All the students' feelings will be hurt by scores.
B.Students prefer the comment card rather than letter grades.
C.Most parents like letter grades instead of a comment card.
（5）What is the writer's attitude（态度） towards the new way of showing grades？
A.It will have more advantages.
B.Its messages are usually wrong.
C.It shows students are bored with tests.
5．（10分）What did you see when you read the signs in the photo？Did you see OPPORTUNITY IS NOWHERE or OPPORTUNITY IS NOW HERE？Whether opportunity is nowhere，everywhere，or now here is a matter of perspective（态度）.Like the signs in the photo，it depends on how we view it or life.（1） Everything bad that happens to us is also an opportunity waiting to be discovered.
If we want to find opportunity，we must realize that it often looks like a problem，challenge，or obstacle（障碍）．（2） Sure，life is full of hard knocks，but it may be opportunity that is knocking.You need find ways to catch it.
（3） Do I drink water or coffee？Do I jump to opportunities or jump to conclusions？Do I arrive at school early or late？Can you see how each choice you make results in an opportunity gained or lost？To take advantage of the power of choice，it is a good idea to review our decisions at the end of the day. （4）
Why are there so many people who never miss an opportunity？Those who complain of lack of opportunity usually have no goals.How can we find what we are looking for？（5） It is our attitude that brings opportunity to life；it is our choices and actions that result in opportunities.Let's accept all the opportunities that are given to us and explore the opportunities hidden around us.
A.Opportunities are in the choices we make every day.
B.The best opportunity we are searching for is within ourselves.
C.Just as you need air to breathe，you need opportunity to succeed.
D.Everything good that happens to us is an opportunity that we have found.
E.You need to know that your opportunities may hide behind these things.
F.Don't leave out even the smallest decisions，for they add up to big ones.
6．（10分）When you take a close look at the photos of the 36 contestants（选手） for CCTV3's talent show Bravo Youngsters（《上线吧！华彩少年》），you may find some differences.
Ling，one strange contestant on the show，seems perfect.The 25﹣year﹣old Beijing woman is a social media influencer，whose realistic appearance is computer generated（电脑合成）.Yet Ling behaves like an actual human social media star.She attends fashion events，shows designer clothes and brands，and shares her life on Sina Weibo."I love traditional Chinese culture，especially Peking Opera and tai chi.I hope that I can show these art forms in my own way on the stage，" Ling posted on her Weibo account.
Actually，Ling herself is the best explanation of her love for Chinese traditional culture.Her name，Ling，comes from the hat worn in Peking Opera.Her sound of speaking in the talent show follows the late Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang.And her face is even designed to look good while wearing Peking Opera makeup.
The expert，Chen Zhe，believes that the rise of net influencers will bring challenges and opportunities. "These digital influencers are young forever，manageable and controllable.These are their great advantages.They can help spread Chinese culture around the world，" he said. "Although influencers like Ling are not real，their influence is real.It is certain that they will bring great changes to the entertainment and fashion industries in the near future."
Looking at the photos of the 36 contestants for CCTV ﹣3's talent show，you may find something（1） .Ling，whose realistic appearance is computer generated looks（2） .And she behaves like an actual human social media star.She has a great influence like a real star.Lin shows people's （3） for Chinese traditional culture.When designing her speaking voice，people（4） Mei Lanfang's sound.And it is believed that digital influencers like Ling will（5） change the Entertainment and fashion industries in the near future.
The combination of high technology and traditional culture will give us some ideas about how to protect and spread traditional culture.
7．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
If you always say "I will put off the thing until tomorrow"，you procrastinate（拖延） too much.Most people have this problem in life.People may procrastinate personal issues（问题），health issues or schoolwork.Read and find out if the four students procrastinate.
When I study in the library after class，I prefer to read novels even though.I have much homework to do.I watch the clock and tell myself， "I have enough time to study and finish my homework，so I can read my novel for a while.But I can't stop doing it，and I even don't open my textbook the whole night.Only when I have to hand in my homework，I'll do it in a short time.
一Aldan
When lie in bed and decide to sleep，I'll watch one volume （集）of One Piece.After I finish it，l always say，"One more just one more volume.But I can't help watching the next volume.It is very attractive，and the result is that I sleep too late，and I'm sleepy in the next morning.
一Gary
It's report time!My teacher gives the homework of writing 5﹣page paper on an animal of our choosing and asks us to finish it in four weeks.I begin to work on it here and there until there's only a week left.I get really busy!
一Richard
Every day after school my plan goes like this：I begin to do my homework right away，usually while also watching TV texting my friends.
一Jennifer
How to solve the problem of procrastination at school？Having your schoolbag and desk in order helps clear your mind.Once you've thrown out old papers and put your things in order，you'll be clear to know what to do.Then，when you are given homework，work out how much time you'll need and where you'll fit it into your plan.Third，you can't find excuses anymore.With a planner，you'll always know what needs to be done—and when it should to be finished.Cross out（划掉） each thing as you get it done.Fourth，tell your friends and family about what projects you will do recently and ask them to help you by asking you about your progress!They'll help you stay on track.
Working on your procrastination problem
Get organized
Break the habit
Make a plan
Use a planner
（4）________
Procrastination is just a habit，and it can be broken.If you fail once，accept it and try again.Soon you'll have a new habit—getting things done on time.
（1）According to the passage，what people may procrastinate in life？
（2）What causes Jennifer to put off her homework？
（3）Please translate the underlined（划线的） sentence into Chinese.
（4）Please complete the fourth step in the chart.
（5）How does the writer like procrastination？
（6）What procrastination problem do you have in your life？How can you deal with it？
八、语篇填空
8．（10分）Of all the Chinese traditional festivals，I like the Spring Festival best.It is（1） biggest festival in China.We're in the US now，（2） we still celebrate it every year.
On the night before the Spring Festival，my family prepare special food.My dad usually buys a duck（3） a nearby restaurant.Mom makes noodles.She always asks me not to cut them.She thinks（4） noodles mean long life.
（5） the first day of the Spring Festival，we visit my grandparents.They always give my sister and me lucky money.And I can also have some traditional Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken （6） mapo tofu.Sometimes，we go for a walk in Chinatown to watch the dragon dance.It（7） a good day to spend with my family!
Last year，one of my teachers gave（8） a special card.There was a dragon picture on it.My classmates also gave me best wishes and（9） me a lot about the Spring Festival.I felt so happy that they were interested（10） Chinese culture.
Next year，my family plan to go back to our hometown in Beijing.I think I will spend a more interesting and unforgettable Spring Festival there.
9．（10分）
chance，they，support，educate，safe，or，allow，help，manage，choice，hug，license
Many families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do.Every family member should know what is or isn't（1） ．The rules can be stuck （粘贴） on the fridge.In this way，younger children can have a（2） to read them.
You can （3） to make simple rules as soon as your children need parents'（4） to follow rules.They need help to understand and remember the rules.You can give your child a （5） if he does well.
Rules are also（6） to teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the fridge，it's a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private.For example，teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of（7） bedrooms.
Rules about （8） are important for teenagers.Many people think teenagers shouldn't be allowed to stay out late.Besides，without a driver's （9） ，teenagers shouldn't drive a car.Rules about health are also very necessary.Teenagers shouldn't smoke （10） drink wine.It's bad for their health.In public places，teenagers shouldn't talk loudly.It's good for them to develop good habits.
10．（15分）竞争与合作（cooperation）是可以共存的。在学校生活中，合作与竞争相互依存，彼此促进。在同一个班级内部，因为有竞争才会促进一个集体的进步。合理面对竞争带来的压力并通过彼此合作将之转化为动力，能够最大限度地发挥二者的力量，让同学们共赢，获得进步。
请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
●your opinion about this phenomenon（现象）
●an experience you had/heard/saw
●what you have learned from it
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）参考词汇仅供参考；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________
2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市现代双语学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
五、 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1．（5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据群聊内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Bright future（3）
Lily：Hi，guys. @Jimmy@Jeff（1） B
Jimmy：Days are nothing special.
Jeff：I am busy and a little confused.Our English teacher asked us to read a book and write a book report about it.
Lily：Then you don't know how to write a book report？
Jeff：No.I don't know which book to choose.（2） G
Lily：Let me see.What about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer？I have just finished reading it.
Jeff：（3） C
Jimmy：I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a meaningful novel.
Jeff：Is it in English？I am afraid that I cannot understand it.
Lily：（4） A I have one in Chinese.
Jimmy：I think it is easier to understand.You can borrow it from Lily .@Jeff That's great!
Lily：（5） F
Jeff：Thank you very much.
Lily：You're welcome .
A.Don't worry.
B.How are you going？
C.What do you think of it？
D.You can read it after class.
E.What are you doing now？
F.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
G.Could you give me some advice？
【解答】（1）结合下文，Days are nothing special.（日子没什么特别的。）和I am busy and a little confused.（我很忙，有点困惑。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你们好吗？"故选B。
（2）结合下文，Let me see.What about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer？（让我看看。《汤姆•索亚历险记》怎么样？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你们可以给我一些建议吗？"故选G。
（3）结合下文，I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a meaningful novel.（我认为《汤姆•索亚历险记》是一部有意义的小说。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你觉得它怎么样？"故选C。
（4）结合上文，I am afraid that I cannot understand it.（恐怕我不能理解。）再结合下文，I have one in Chinese.（我有一本汉语的。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"别担心。"故选A。
（5）结合下文，Thank you very much.（非常感谢。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我会明天带来。"故选F。
六、 完形填空（每小题8分，共8分）
2．（8分）That year I was in the eighth grade.My class was asked to be friends with the second﹣grade kids.I got this little girl named Shelley.The first time I saw her，she was （1） B and cold.She didn't play with the other classmates.
I tried all kinds of（2） A to talk with her.I bought her toys and candies，but nothing worked.One time，I gave her a coloring book and said， "Shelley，now you can color in it any time."
Shelley （3） B the coloring book and then looked up at me，and finally looked away.By that time，I didn't know （4） A I would get through to the little girl，but I knew I wouldn't give up on her.
One Friday，I（5） C to tell her a story about my childhood.I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates，and how I thought only my teachers liked me.I also told her that every day was a battle（战役）for me.I fought back tears（6） A so people wouldn't know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening，trying to decide whether I was lying or not.Finally，when my story ended，there were tears in her（7） A .And then she did the unthinkable.She said， "Thank you." From then on，Shelley was more outgoing than before.She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this I'm in awe（惊叹）， （8） C all I did was to help her realize that she wasn't alone.I didn't ask her to tell her story，because her story is my story.
（1）A.angry
B.silent
C.bored
（2）A．methods
B.surveys
C.abilities
（3）A.found out
B.looked at
C.turned off
（4）A.how
B.why
C.when
（5）A.expected
B.refused
C.decided
（6）A.quietly
B.clearly
C.slowly
（7）A.eyes
B.legs
C.arms
（8）A.though
B.unless
C.because
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。句意：我第一次见到她时，她沉默而冷漠。她没有和其他同学一起玩。三个形容词意思分别是：A生气的；B沉默的；C无聊的；根据后半句内容：她没有和其他同学一起玩，可推知，她的性格特征是比较安静，不喜欢与其他人交往。此时形容词silent符合语境。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。句意：我尝试了各种方法和她交谈。三个名词意思分别是：A方法；B调查；C能力；结合语境此时名词methods符合，故选A。
（3）动词短语辨析。句意：雪莉看了看填色书，然后抬头看了看我，最后把目光移开了。三个动词短语意思分别是：A找出；B看看；C关闭；结合语境可知：雪莉先看了看我给她的填色书，然后抬头看了看我，最后把目光移开了。此时动词短语look at 符合语境。故选B。
（4）引导词辨析。句意：那时，我不知道该如何让这个小女孩理解我，但我知道我不会放弃她。三个引导词意思分别是：A如何；B为什么；C什么时候；结合句意，引导词how符合，故选A。
（5）动词辨析。句意：一个星期五，我决定给她讲一个我童年的故事.三个动词意思分别是：A期待；B拒绝；C决定；此时动词decide符合句意和语境，故选C。
（6）副词辨析。句意：我默默地强忍着眼泪，这样人们就不会知道我有多伤心。三个副词意思分别是：A安静地；B清晰地；C慢慢地；根据语境和搭配，副词quietly符合，故选A。
（7）名词辨析。句意：最后，当我的故事结束时，她的眼里含着泪水。三个名词意思分别是：A眼睛；B腿；C胳膊；此时名词eyes符合语境，故选A。
（8）连词辨析。句意：现在回想起来，我很惊叹，因为那时我所做的一切只是帮助她意识到她并不孤单。三个连词意思分别是：A尽管；B除非；C因为；结合句意可知，前后句子之间是因果关系，故选C。
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）
3．（10分）With the development of science and technology，there are many social apps in China，from which you can get the information and knowledge you want.Here are four common apps that you may use in your life.
Four Common Apps in Life
Zhihu was set up on January 26th，2011.It means "zhi dao ma" in ancient Chinese.And its slogan（标语）is "Where there are questions，there are answers."
You can log on（登录） it to ask questions online and then get satisfying answers.People share ideas，knowledge and experience.They also provide lots of information.It is also like a neighborhood where people can discuss any thing and it has a great influence on our life.
Do you want to know where is a good place to travel and how to prepare a meal and so on？You can find the answers to all these questions on the Xiaohongshu （RED）.
People will share the things they buy，and some for travelling，life and even getting shopping coupon（优惠券）.And
now there are also some people who share how they manage their time and some learning methods in their videos.
Douban is a community app.The app，which began as a collection of information about books，movies，music，and other interesting things.It is mainly to help people find useful things.Now，it also provides book and movie reviews，group communication，and other services.
You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. .
Dianping is one of the best food apps in China.You can find different restaurants and special food on it.If you look up a shopping mall on Dianping，there will be a page showing its address，environment，and service.It will show all kinds of stores and delicious food there.If you want to book a restaurant in advance，it is your best choice.It's really convenient.
（1）According to the passage，users can ask and answer questions through C ．
A.RED
B.Dianping
C.Zhihu
（2）We can learn from the passage that Dianping can help users B ．
A.solve problems in daily life
B.get food service information
C.share ideas，knowledge and experience
（3）If you want to C ，you can use RED App.
A.read some books
B.buy things at a cheaper price
C.find a friend having similar interests
（4）Tom often logs on Zhihu and Douban，so we can learn that C ．
A.he likes making friends with others
B.he likes reviewing all products he buys online
C.he likes asking questions and finding useful things in life
（5）These apps are all made to C .
A.allow people to share their opinions
B.collect more shopping information
C.bring people convenience and fun in life
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据You can log on（登录） it to ask questions online and then get satisfying answers.（你可以登录它在线提问，然后得到满意的答案。）可知，用户可以通过知乎提问和回答问题。故选C。
（2）根据Dianping is one of the best food apps in China.（大众点评是中国最好的美食应用之一。）可知，大众点评可以帮助用户获取食品服务信息。故选B。
（3）根据You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. （你可以分享你的观点，并与与你有相同兴趣的人交流。）可知，如果你想找一个有相似兴趣的朋友，您可以使用小红书。故选C。
（4）根据It is also like a neighborhood where people can discuss any thing and it has a great influence on our life.（它也像一个社区，人们可以讨论任何事情，它对我们的生活有很大的影响。）以及You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. （你可以分享你对它的看法，并与与你有相同兴趣的人交流。）可知，姆经常登录知乎和豆瓣，所以我们可以了解到他喜欢问问题，喜欢发现生活中有用的东西。故选C。
（5）根据With the development of science and technology，there are many social apps in China，from which you can get the information and knowledge you want.Here are four common apps that you may use in your life.（随着科技的发展，中国有很多社交应用程序，你可以从中获得你想要的信息和知识。下面是四个你可能在生活中使用的常见应用程序。）可知，这些应用程序都是为了给人们带来生活中的便利和乐趣。故选C。
4．（10分）Some people think that just letter grades or scores of the report card can not be a good way to encourage students to work hard.Nowadays，students' grades are shown in many different ways in schools.Recently，some schools just give students some comments（评语） in a card，in which teachers describe the skills a student needs to work on without giving letter grades such as A or exact numbers.
These schools give out their reasons.The scores don't say much about what skills a student has learned.What's more，it prevents the parents from comparing their children with others'.In fact，they think that worse scores just mean you are having a hard time with study.Compared with the letter grades or exact numbers，a teacher's comment usually gives more information.Besides，it can protect students' privacy and avoid hurting their pride.
Many students feel happy as they know this news because they don't need to be compared with others.More importantly，they don't need to feel embarrassed if their grades are not that good.Many parents also feel that the letter grades or number grades are outdated.It's time to change.
In fact，the letters and numbers on report cards send the wrong messages.And actually the scores or ranking（排名） of an exam can't show whether a student is a "good" one or a "bad" one.Rather than focus on scores，students should pay close attention to the teachers' comments.They will guide students in the steps to improvement.
（1）Which is thought to be a new way to describe students' grades？ C
A.Giving letter grades.
B.Giving exact numbers on paper.
C.Giving some comments in a card.
（2）What can scores show about a student？ B
A.Which skills he has learned.
B.Whether he has any difficulty in learning.
C.What differences between him and other students are.
（3）What might the underlined word "privacy" mean？ B
A.安全
B.隐私
C.权威
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ B
A.All the students' feelings will be hurt by scores.
B.Students prefer the comment card rather than letter grades.
C.Most parents like letter grades instead of a comment card.
（5）What is the writer's attitude（态度） towards the new way of showing grades？ A
A.It will have more advantages.
B.Its messages are usually wrong.
C.It shows students are bored with tests.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中Recently，some schools just give students some comments in a card，in which teachers describe the skills a student needs to work on without giving letter grades such as A or exact numbers.（最近，一些学校只是在卡片上给学生一些评论，在卡片上老师描述学生需要学习的技能，而不给字母评分，如A或确切的数字。）可知，在卡片上给学生一些评语，被认为是一种描述学生成绩的新方法。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中In fact，they think that worse scores just mean you are having a hard time with study.（事实上，他们认为分数差只意味着你在学习上有一个困难的时期。）可推知，分数只能表明学生在学习上是否有困难。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的语境Besides，it can protect students' ...and avoid hurting their pride.（此外，它可以保护学生的……，避免伤害他们的自尊心。）可知，此句说明的是采用新的评价方法的好处，因此"privacy"在此指保护学生的"隐私"符合文意。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据文中Many students feel happy as they know this news because they don't need to be compared with others.More importantly，they don't need to feel embarrassed if their grades are not that good.（许多学生知道这个消息后感到很高兴，因为他们不需要和别人比较。更重要的是，如果他们的成绩不是那么好，他们也不需要感到尴尬。）可知，学生们更喜欢评论卡片而不是分数。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 Rather than focus on scores，students should pay close attention to the teachers' comments.They will guide students in the steps to improvement.（学生应该密切关注老师的评论，而不是关注分数。他们将指导学生改进的步骤。）可推知，作者支持这种新的成绩展示方式，认为它将会有很多优点。故选A。
5．（10分）What did you see when you read the signs in the photo？Did you see OPPORTUNITY IS NOWHERE or OPPORTUNITY IS NOW HERE？Whether opportunity is nowhere，everywhere，or now here is a matter of perspective（态度）.Like the signs in the photo，it depends on how we view it or life.（1） D Everything bad that happens to us is also an opportunity waiting to be discovered.
If we want to find opportunity，we must realize that it often looks like a problem，challenge，or obstacle（障碍）．（2） E Sure，life is full of hard knocks，but it may be opportunity that is knocking.You need find ways to catch it.
（3） A Do I drink water or coffee？Do I jump to opportunities or jump to conclusions？Do I arrive at school early or late？Can you see how each choice you make results in an opportunity gained or lost？To take advantage of the power of choice，it is a good idea to review our decisions at the end of the day. （4） F
Why are there so many people who never miss an opportunity？Those who complain of lack of opportunity usually have no goals.How can we find what we are looking for？（5） B It is our attitude that brings opportunity to life；it is our choices and actions that result in opportunities.Let's accept all the opportunities that are given to us and explore the opportunities hidden around us.
A.Opportunities are in the choices we make every day.
B.The best opportunity we are searching for is within ourselves.
C.Just as you need air to breathe，you need opportunity to succeed.
D.Everything good that happens to us is an opportunity that we have found.
E.You need to know that your opportunities may hide behind these things.
F.Don't leave out even the smallest decisions，for they add up to big ones.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后文Everything bad that happens to us is also an opportunity waiting to be discovered.（发生在我们身上的每一件坏事也是一个等待被发现的机会。）可知D项"发生在我们身上的每一件好事都是我们发现的机会。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据前文If we want to find opportunity，we must realize that it often looks like a problem，challenge，or obstacle（障碍）．（如果我们想找到机会，我们必须意识到它看起来常常像一个问题、挑战或障碍。）可知E项"你要知道你的机会可能就藏在这些东西后面。"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据后文Do I drink water or coffee？Do I jump to opportunities or jump to conclusions？（我喝水还是喝咖啡？我是抓住机会还是妄下结论？）可知A项"机会就在我们每天做出的选择中。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据前文To take advantage of the power of choice，it is a good idea to review our decisions at the end of the day. （为了利用选择的力量，在一天结束时回顾我们的决定是一个好主意。）可知F项"即使是最小的决定也不要遗漏，因为它们会累积成重大的决定。"符合语境。故选F。
（5）根据后文It is our attitude that brings opportunity to life；it is our choices and actions that result in opportunities.（是我们的态度给生活带来了机遇；是我们的选择和行动创造了机会。）可知B项"我们寻找的最佳机会就在我们自己身上。"符合语境。故选B。
6．（10分）When you take a close look at the photos of the 36 contestants（选手） for CCTV3's talent show Bravo Youngsters（《上线吧！华彩少年》），you may find some differences.
Ling，one strange contestant on the show，seems perfect.The 25﹣year﹣old Beijing woman is a social media influencer，whose realistic appearance is computer generated（电脑合成）.Yet Ling behaves like an actual human social media star.She attends fashion events，shows designer clothes and brands，and shares her life on Sina Weibo."I love traditional Chinese culture，especially Peking Opera and tai chi.I hope that I can show these art forms in my own way on the stage，" Ling posted on her Weibo account.
Actually，Ling herself is the best explanation of her love for Chinese traditional culture.Her name，Ling，comes from the hat worn in Peking Opera.Her sound of speaking in the talent show follows the late Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang.And her face is even designed to look good while wearing Peking Opera makeup.
The expert，Chen Zhe，believes that the rise of net influencers will bring challenges and opportunities. "These digital influencers are young forever，manageable and controllable.These are their great advantages.They can help spread Chinese culture around the world，" he said. "Although influencers like Ling are not real，their influence is real.It is certain that they will bring great changes to the entertainment and fashion industries in the near future."
Looking at the photos of the 36 contestants for CCTV ﹣3's talent show，you may find something（1） different .Ling，whose realistic appearance is computer generated looks（2） perfect .And she behaves like an actual human social media star.She has a great influence like a real star.Lin shows people's （3） love for Chinese traditional culture.When designing her speaking voice，people（4） find Mei Lanfang's sound.And it is believed that digital influencers like Ling will（5） greatly change the Entertainment and fashion industries in the near future.
The combination of high technology and traditional culture will give us some ideas about how to protect and spread traditional culture.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据When you take a close look at the photos of the 36 contestants（选手） for CCTV3's talent show Bravo Youngsters（《上线吧！华彩少年》），you may find some differences.（当你仔细看看CCTV3选秀节目《上线吧！华彩少年》，的36位选手的照片时，你可能会发现一些不同。）可知，看一下36位参加CCTV﹣3选秀节目的选手的照片，你可能会发现一些不同的东西。形容词修饰不定代词。故填：different。
（2）考查形容词。根据Ling，one strange contestant on the show，seems perfect.（凌，这个节目中的一个奇怪的选手，看起来很完美。）可知，Ling的真实外表是电脑生成的，看起来很完美。故填：perfect。
（3）考查名词。根据Actually，Ling herself is the best explanation of her love for Chinese traditional culture.（ 事实上，凌本人是她热爱中国传统文化的最好解释。）可知，凌展现了人们对中国传统文化的热爱。故填：love。
（4）考查动词。根据Her sound of speaking in the talent show follows the late Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang.（她在才艺表演中的发言声紧随已故京剧大师梅兰芳之后。）可知，在设计她的说话声音时，人们找到梅兰芳的声音。故填：find。
（5）考查副词。根据It is certain that they will bring great changes to the entertainment and fashion industries in the near future.（可以肯定的是，它们将在不久的将来给娱乐和时尚行业带来巨大的变化。）可知，相信像凌这样的数字影响力人物将在不久的将来极大地改变娱乐和时尚行业。副词修饰动词。故填：greatly。
7．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
If you always say "I will put off the thing until tomorrow"，you procrastinate（拖延） too much.Most people have this problem in life.People may procrastinate personal issues（问题），health issues or schoolwork.Read and find out if the four students procrastinate.
When I study in the library after class，I prefer to read novels even though.I have much homework to do.I watch the clock and tell myself， "I have enough time to study and finish my homework，so I can read my novel for a while.But I can't stop doing it，and I even don't open my textbook the whole night.Only when I have to hand in my homework，I'll do it in a short time.
一Aldan
When lie in bed and decide to sleep，I'll watch one volume （集）of One Piece.After I finish it，l always say，"One more just one more volume.But I can't help watching the next volume.It is very attractive，and the result is that I sleep too late，and I'm sleepy in the next morning.
一Gary
It's report time!My teacher gives the homework of writing 5﹣page paper on an animal of our choosing and asks us to finish it in four weeks.I begin to work on it here and there until there's only a week left.I get really busy!
一Richard
Every day after school my plan goes like this：I begin to do my homework right away，usually while also watching TV texting my friends.
一Jennifer
How to solve the problem of procrastination at school？Having your schoolbag and desk in order helps clear your mind.Once you've thrown out old papers and put your things in order，you'll be clear to know what to do.Then，when you are given homework，work out how much time you'll need and where you'll fit it into your plan.Third，you can't find excuses anymore.With a planner，you'll always know what needs to be done—and when it should to be finished.Cross out（划掉） each thing as you get it done.Fourth，tell your friends and family about what projects you will do recently and ask them to help you by asking you about your progress!They'll help you stay on track.
Working on your procrastination problem
Get organized
Break the habit
Make a plan
Use a planner
（4）________
Procrastination is just a habit，and it can be broken.If you fail once，accept it and try again.Soon you'll have a new habit—getting things done on time.
（1）According to the passage，what people may procrastinate in life？ People may procrastinate personal issues，health issues or schoolwork.
（2）What causes Jennifer to put off her homework？ Jennifer often does her homework while also watching TV or texting her friends.
（3）Please translate the underlined（划线的） sentence into Chinese. 整理好书包和课桌帮助你理清思绪。
（4）Please complete the fourth step in the chart. Tell your projects to others.
（5）How does the writer like procrastination？ It is just a habit，and it can be broken.
（6）What procrastination problem do you have in your life？How can you deal with it？ I often put off my homework until the last minute.So I let my dad supervise me.I will fnish my homework frst，then do other things.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Most people have this problem in life.People may procrastinate personal issues（问题），health issues or schoolwork.（大多数人在生活中都有这个问题。人们可能会拖延个人问题、健康问题或学业。）可知人们可能会拖延个人问题、健康问题或学业。故答案为People may procrastinate personal issues，health issues or schoolwork.
（2）细节理解题。根据Every day after school my plan goes like this：I begin to do my homework right away，usually while also watching TV texting my friends.一Jennifer（每天放学后，我的计划是这样的：我马上开始做作业，通常同时看电视给朋友发短信。一詹妮弗）可知代指詹妮弗拖延的原因是经常做作业的时候，同时看电视给朋友发短信。故答案为Jennifer often does her homework while also watching TV or texting her friends.
（3）英译汉题。Having your schoolbag and desk in order整理好书包和课桌，动名词短语作主语，help帮助，clear your mind理清思绪。故答案为整理好书包和课桌帮助你理清思绪。
（4）细节理解题。根据Fourth，tell your friends and family about what projects you will do recently and ask them to help you by asking you about your progress!（第四，告诉你的朋友和家人你最近要做什么项目，让他们通过询问你的进展来帮助你!）可知第四条建议是告诉别人你的项目。故答案为Tell your projects to others.
（5）细节理解题。根据Procrastination is just a habit，and it can be broken.（拖延只是一种习惯，是可以改掉的。）可知作者认为拖延只是一种习惯，是可以改掉的。故答案为It is just a habit，and it can be broken.
（6）细节理解题。题目问你在生活中有什么拖延的问题，如何解决。根据实际情况作答即可，表达正确即可。故答案为I often put off my homework until the last minute.So I let my dad supervise me.I will fnish my homework frst，then do other things.
八、语篇填空
8．（10分）Of all the Chinese traditional festivals，I like the Spring Festival best.It is（1） the biggest festival in China.We're in the US now，（2） but we still celebrate it every year.
On the night before the Spring Festival，my family prepare special food.My dad usually buys a duck（3） at a nearby restaurant.Mom makes noodles.She always asks me not to cut them.She thinks（4） that noodles mean long life.
（5） On the first day of the Spring Festival，we visit my grandparents.They always give my sister and me lucky money.And I can also have some traditional Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken （6） and mapo tofu.Sometimes，we go for a walk in Chinatown to watch the dragon dance.It（7） is a good day to spend with my family!
Last year，one of my teachers gave（8） me a special card.There was a dragon picture on it.My classmates also gave me best wishes and（9） told me a lot about the Spring Festival.I felt so happy that they were interested（10） in Chinese culture.
Next year，my family plan to go back to our hometown in Beijing.I think I will spend a more interesting and unforgettable Spring Festival there.
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：它是中国最大的节日。根据题干，可知形容词最高级biggest前加the，故填the。
（2）考查连词。句意：我们现在在美国，但我们仍然每年庆祝它。根据句意，可知前后是转折关系，故填but。
（3）考查介词。句意：我爸爸通常在附近的餐馆买一只鸭子。根据a nearby restaurant（一家附近的饭店）可知在饭店用介词at，故填at。
（4）考查代词。句意：她认为面条意味着长寿。根据She thinks（她认为）可知是指陈述一件事，用that引导宾语从句，故填that。
（5）考查介词。句意：在春节的第一天，我们去看望我的祖父母。根据the first day of the Spring Festival（春节的第一天）可知在具体某天用介词on，故填On。
（6）考查连词。句意：我还可以吃到一些传统的中国菜，比如宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。根据题干，可知前后是并列关系，故填and。
（7）考查动词。句意：这是一个与我的家人度过的好日子!根据语境，可知时态是一般现在时，句子缺少主语。it接is，故填is。
（8）考查代词。句意：去年，我的一位老师给了我一张特别的卡片。根据题干，可知句子缺少宾语，动词gave接代词宾格形式，故填me。
（9）考查动词。句意：我的同学也给了我最好的祝福，告诉我很多关于春节的事情。根据a lot about the Spring Festival（很多关于春节）可知是指告诉我很多关于春节的事情。时态是一般过去时，故填told。
（10）考查介词。句意：他们对中国文化感兴趣，我感到很高兴。根据题干，可知考查be interested in对……感兴趣，故填in。
9．（10分）
chance，they，support，educate，safe，or，allow，help，manage，choice，hug，license
Many families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do.Every family member should know what is or isn't（1） allowed ．The rules can be stuck （粘贴） on the fridge.In this way，younger children can have a（2） chance to read them.
You can （3） manage to make simple rules as soon as your children need parents'（4） support to follow rules.They need help to understand and remember the rules.You can give your child a （5） hug if he does well.
Rules are also（6） helpful to teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the fridge，it's a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private.For example，teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of（7） their bedrooms.
Rules about （8） safety are important for teenagers.Many people think teenagers shouldn't be allowed to stay out late.Besides，without a driver's （9） license ，teenagers shouldn't drive a car.Rules about health are also very necessary.Teenagers shouldn't smoke （10） or drink wine.It's bad for their health.In public places，teenagers shouldn't talk loudly.It's good for them to develop good habits.
【解答】（1）考查动词。根据"Every family member should know what is or isn't （1）_____."因此可知这句话意思是每一个家庭成员应该知道什么是允许的什么是不允许的。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用过去分词allowed来填空，构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填allowed。
（2）考查名词。根据"younger children can have a （2）_____to read them."因此可知这句话意思是更小的孩子能有机会看到读到它们。所以要用chance来填空。故填chance。
（3）考查动词。根据"You can（3）_____to make simple rules as soon as your child has language skills to understand them."因此可知这句话意思是你可以设法制定一些你的孩子有语言技巧来理解的简单的规则。manage to do sth.固定短语，设法做到某事，前面的词语是can，所以要用动词原形manage来填空。故填manage。
（4）考查名词。根据"Young children will need parents'（4）_____to follow rules."因此可知这句话意思是你的孩子将会需要父母的支持来遵守这些规定。前面的词语是名词所有格，所以要用不可数名词support来填空。故填support。
（5）考查名词。根据"You can give your child a（5）_____if he does well."因此可知这句话意思是如果你的孩子做的很好，你可以给他一个拥抱。前面的词语是不定冠词a，所以要用hug来填空。故填hug。
（6）考查形容词。根据"Rules are also（6）_____to teenagers."因此可知这句话意思是规定对青少年也是有帮助的。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用helpful来填空。故填helpful。
（7）考查代词。根据"teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of（7）_____bedrooms."因此可知这句话意思是青少年可以把规定贴在他们的卧室的墙上。所以要用their来填空。故填their。
（8）考查名词。根据"Rules about （8）_____are important to teenagers."因此可知这句话意思是关于安全的规定对青少年是很重要的。前面的词语是介词，所以要用不可数名词safety来填空。故填safety。
（9）考查名词。根据"without a driver's（9）_____teenagers shouldn't drive a car."因此可知这句话意思是没有驾照的青少年不应该开车。前面的词语是a driver's，所以要用单数名词license来填空。故填license。
（10）考查连词。根据"Teenagers shouldn't smoke （10）_____drink wine."因此可知这句话意思是青少年不能抽烟和喝酒。这是一个否定句，所以要用并列连词or来填空。故填or。
10．（15分）竞争与合作（cooperation）是可以共存的。在学校生活中，合作与竞争相互依存，彼此促进。在同一个班级内部，因为有竞争才会促进一个集体的进步。合理面对竞争带来的压力并通过彼此合作将之转化为动力，能够最大限度地发挥二者的力量，让同学们共赢，获得进步。
请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
●your opinion about this phenomenon（现象）
●an experience you had/heard/saw
●what you have learned from it
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）参考词汇仅供参考；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________
【解答】Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life.We compete when we play games，we try to do better than others in our study，and there is constant competitions for jobs，fame，wealth and so forth. 【高分句型一】We can say that，in a certain sense，competition is one of the motive forces of the development of the society.（现象）
We often find competition and cooperation at the same time.Think of a football game.During the game，one team is competing against the other，but each member of the team must cooperate with his teanmates.Othervise，they would lose the game hosever skilled every individual player might be.While advocating competition，we must not forget cooperation.（经历） In modern society，cooperation is especially necessary because except for a few craftsmen and artists，most work is fulfilled with and through other people.In many cases，we can not achieve anything if there are onlycom petition and no cooperation.【高分句型二】（学到什么）
2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市现代双语学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
五、 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1．（5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据群聊内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Bright future（3）
Lily：Hi，guys. @Jimmy@Jeff（1）
Jimmy：Days are nothing special.
Jeff：I am busy and a little confused.Our English teacher asked us to read a book and write a book report about it.
Lily：Then you don't know how to write a book report？
Jeff：No.I don't know which book to choose.（2）
Lily：Let me see.What about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer？I have just finished reading it.
Jeff：（3）
Jimmy：I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a meaningful novel.
Jeff：Is it in English？I am afraid that I cannot understand it.
Lily：（4） I have one in Chinese.
Jimmy：I think it is easier to understand.You can borrow it from Lily .@Jeff That's great!
Lily：（5）
Jeff：Thank you very much.
Lily：You're welcome .
A.Don't worry.
B.How are you going？
C.What do you think of it？
D.You can read it after class.
E.What are you doing now？
F.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
G.Could you give me some advice？
六、 完形填空（每小题8分，共8分）
2．（8分）That year I was in the eighth grade.My class was asked to be friends with the second﹣grade kids.I got this little girl named Shelley.The first time I saw her，she was （1） and cold.She didn't play with the other classmates.
I tried all kinds of（2） to talk with her.I bought her toys and candies，but nothing worked.One time，I gave her a coloring book and said， "Shelley，now you can color in it any time."
Shelley （3） the coloring book and then looked up at me，and finally looked away.By that time，I didn't know （4） I would get through to the little girl，but I knew I wouldn't give up on her.
One Friday，I（5） to tell her a story about my childhood.I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates，and how I thought only my teachers liked me.I also told her that every day was a battle（战役）for me.I fought back tears（6） so people wouldn't know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening，trying to decide whether I was lying or not.Finally，when my story ended，there were tears in her（7） .And then she did the unthinkable.She said， "Thank you." From then on，Shelley was more outgoing than before.She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this I'm in awe（惊叹）， （8） all I did was to help her realize that she wasn't alone.I didn't ask her to tell her story，because her story is my story.
（1）A.angry
B.silent
C.bored
（2）A．methods
B.surveys
C.abilities
（3）A.found out
B.looked at
C.turned off
（4）A.how
B.why
C.when
（5）A.expected
B.refused
C.decided
（6）A.quietly
B.clearly
C.slowly
（7）A.eyes
B.legs
C.arms
（8）A.though
B.unless
C.because
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）
3．（10分）With the development of science and technology，there are many social apps in China，from which you can get the information and knowledge you want.Here are four common apps that you may use in your life.
Four Common Apps in Life
Zhihu was set up on January 26th，2011.It means "zhi dao ma" in ancient Chinese.And its slogan（标语）is "Where there are questions，there are answers."
You can log on（登录） it to ask questions online and then get satisfying answers.People share ideas，knowledge and experience.They also provide lots of information.It is also like a neighborhood where people can discuss any thing and it has a great influence on our life.
Do you want to know where is a good place to travel and how to prepare a meal and so on？You can find the answers to all these questions on the Xiaohongshu （RED）.
People will share the things they buy，and some for travelling，life and even getting shopping coupon（优惠券）.And
now there are also some people who share how they manage their time and some learning methods in their videos.
Douban is a community app.The app，which began as a collection of information about books，movies，music，and other interesting things.It is mainly to help people find useful things.Now，it also provides book and movie reviews，group communication，and other services.
You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. .
Dianping is one of the best food apps in China.You can find different restaurants and special food on it.If you look up a shopping mall on Dianping，there will be a page showing its address，environment，and service.It will show all kinds of stores and delicious food there.If you want to book a restaurant in advance，it is your best choice.It's really convenient.
（1）According to the passage，users can ask and answer questions through ．
A.RED
B.Dianping
C.Zhihu
（2）We can learn from the passage that Dianping can help users ．
A.solve problems in daily life
B.get food service information
C.share ideas，knowledge and experience
（3）If you want to ，you can use RED App.
A.read some books
B.buy things at a cheaper price
C.find a friend having similar interests
（4）Tom often logs on Zhihu and Douban，so we can learn that ．
A.he likes making friends with others
B.he likes reviewing all products he buys online
C.he likes asking questions and finding useful things in life
（5）These apps are all made to .
A.allow people to share their opinions
B.collect more shopping information
C.bring people convenience and fun in life
4．（10分）Some people think that just letter grades or scores of the report card can not be a good way to encourage students to work hard.Nowadays，students' grades are shown in many different ways in schools.Recently，some schools just give students some comments（评语） in a card，in which teachers describe the skills a student needs to work on without giving letter grades such as A or exact numbers.
These schools give out their reasons.The scores don't say much about what skills a student has learned.What's more，it prevents the parents from comparing their children with others'.In fact，they think that worse scores just mean you are having a hard time with study.Compared with the letter grades or exact numbers，a teacher's comment usually gives more information.Besides，it can protect students' privacy and avoid hurting their pride.
Many students feel happy as they know this news because they don't need to be compared with others.More importantly，they don't need to feel embarrassed if their grades are not that good.Many parents also feel that the letter grades or number grades are outdated.It's time to change.
In fact，the letters and numbers on report cards send the wrong messages.And actually the scores or ranking（排名） of an exam can't show whether a student is a "good" one or a "bad" one.Rather than focus on scores，students should pay close attention to the teachers' comments.They will guide students in the steps to improvement.
（1）Which is thought to be a new way to describe students' grades？
A.Giving letter grades.
B.Giving exact numbers on paper.
C.Giving some comments in a card.
（2）What can scores show about a student？
A.Which skills he has learned.
B.Whether he has any difficulty in learning.
C.What differences between him and other students are.
（3）What might the underlined word "privacy" mean？
A.安全
B.隐私
C.权威
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.All the students' feelings will be hurt by scores.
B.Students prefer the comment card rather than letter grades.
C.Most parents like letter grades instead of a comment card.
（5）What is the writer's attitude（态度） towards the new way of showing grades？
A.It will have more advantages.
B.Its messages are usually wrong.
C.It shows students are bored with tests.
5．（10分）What did you see when you read the signs in the photo？Did you see OPPORTUNITY IS NOWHERE or OPPORTUNITY IS NOW HERE？Whether opportunity is nowhere，everywhere，or now here is a matter of perspective（态度）.Like the signs in the photo，it depends on how we view it or life.（1） Everything bad that happens to us is also an opportunity waiting to be discovered.
If we want to find opportunity，we must realize that it often looks like a problem，challenge，or obstacle（障碍）．（2） Sure，life is full of hard knocks，but it may be opportunity that is knocking.You need find ways to catch it.
（3） Do I drink water or coffee？Do I jump to opportunities or jump to conclusions？Do I arrive at school early or late？Can you see how each choice you make results in an opportunity gained or lost？To take advantage of the power of choice，it is a good idea to review our decisions at the end of the day. （4）
Why are there so many people who never miss an opportunity？Those who complain of lack of opportunity usually have no goals.How can we find what we are looking for？（5） It is our attitude that brings opportunity to life；it is our choices and actions that result in opportunities.Let's accept all the opportunities that are given to us and explore the opportunities hidden around us.
A.Opportunities are in the choices we make every day.
B.The best opportunity we are searching for is within ourselves.
C.Just as you need air to breathe，you need opportunity to succeed.
D.Everything good that happens to us is an opportunity that we have found.
E.You need to know that your opportunities may hide behind these things.
F.Don't leave out even the smallest decisions，for they add up to big ones.
6．（10分）When you take a close look at the photos of the 36 contestants（选手） for CCTV3's talent show Bravo Youngsters（《上线吧！华彩少年》），you may find some differences.
Ling，one strange contestant on the show，seems perfect.The 25﹣year﹣old Beijing woman is a social media influencer，whose realistic appearance is computer generated（电脑合成）.Yet Ling behaves like an actual human social media star.She attends fashion events，shows designer clothes and brands，and shares her life on Sina Weibo."I love traditional Chinese culture，especially Peking Opera and tai chi.I hope that I can show these art forms in my own way on the stage，" Ling posted on her Weibo account.
Actually，Ling herself is the best explanation of her love for Chinese traditional culture.Her name，Ling，comes from the hat worn in Peking Opera.Her sound of speaking in the talent show follows the late Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang.And her face is even designed to look good while wearing Peking Opera makeup.
The expert，Chen Zhe，believes that the rise of net influencers will bring challenges and opportunities. "These digital influencers are young forever，manageable and controllable.These are their great advantages.They can help spread Chinese culture around the world，" he said. "Although influencers like Ling are not real，their influence is real.It is certain that they will bring great changes to the entertainment and fashion industries in the near future."
Looking at the photos of the 36 contestants for CCTV ﹣3's talent show，you may find something（1） .Ling，whose realistic appearance is computer generated looks（2） .And she behaves like an actual human social media star.She has a great influence like a real star.Lin shows people's （3） for Chinese traditional culture.When designing her speaking voice，people（4） Mei Lanfang's sound.And it is believed that digital influencers like Ling will（5） change the Entertainment and fashion industries in the near future.
The combination of high technology and traditional culture will give us some ideas about how to protect and spread traditional culture.
7．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
If you always say "I will put off the thing until tomorrow"，you procrastinate（拖延） too much.Most people have this problem in life.People may procrastinate personal issues（问题），health issues or schoolwork.Read and find out if the four students procrastinate.
When I study in the library after class，I prefer to read novels even though.I have much homework to do.I watch the clock and tell myself， "I have enough time to study and finish my homework，so I can read my novel for a while.But I can't stop doing it，and I even don't open my textbook the whole night.Only when I have to hand in my homework，I'll do it in a short time.
一Aldan
When lie in bed and decide to sleep，I'll watch one volume （集）of One Piece.After I finish it，l always say，"One more just one more volume.But I can't help watching the next volume.It is very attractive，and the result is that I sleep too late，and I'm sleepy in the next morning.
一Gary
It's report time!My teacher gives the homework of writing 5﹣page paper on an animal of our choosing and asks us to finish it in four weeks.I begin to work on it here and there until there's only a week left.I get really busy!
一Richard
Every day after school my plan goes like this：I begin to do my homework right away，usually while also watching TV texting my friends.
一Jennifer
How to solve the problem of procrastination at school？Having your schoolbag and desk in order helps clear your mind.Once you've thrown out old papers and put your things in order，you'll be clear to know what to do.Then，when you are given homework，work out how much time you'll need and where you'll fit it into your plan.Third，you can't find excuses anymore.With a planner，you'll always know what needs to be done—and when it should to be finished.Cross out（划掉） each thing as you get it done.Fourth，tell your friends and family about what projects you will do recently and ask them to help you by asking you about your progress!They'll help you stay on track.
Working on your procrastination problem
Get organized
Break the habit
Make a plan
Use a planner
（4）________
Procrastination is just a habit，and it can be broken.If you fail once，accept it and try again.Soon you'll have a new habit—getting things done on time.
（1）According to the passage，what people may procrastinate in life？
（2）What causes Jennifer to put off her homework？
（3）Please translate the underlined（划线的） sentence into Chinese.
（4）Please complete the fourth step in the chart.
（5）How does the writer like procrastination？
（6）What procrastination problem do you have in your life？How can you deal with it？
八、语篇填空
8．（10分）Of all the Chinese traditional festivals，I like the Spring Festival best.It is（1） biggest festival in China.We're in the US now，（2） we still celebrate it every year.
On the night before the Spring Festival，my family prepare special food.My dad usually buys a duck（3） a nearby restaurant.Mom makes noodles.She always asks me not to cut them.She thinks（4） noodles mean long life.
（5） the first day of the Spring Festival，we visit my grandparents.They always give my sister and me lucky money.And I can also have some traditional Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken （6） mapo tofu.Sometimes，we go for a walk in Chinatown to watch the dragon dance.It（7） a good day to spend with my family!
Last year，one of my teachers gave（8） a special card.There was a dragon picture on it.My classmates also gave me best wishes and（9） me a lot about the Spring Festival.I felt so happy that they were interested（10） Chinese culture.
Next year，my family plan to go back to our hometown in Beijing.I think I will spend a more interesting and unforgettable Spring Festival there.
9．（10分）
chance，they，support，educate，safe，or，allow，help，manage，choice，hug，license
Many families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do.Every family member should know what is or isn't（1） ．The rules can be stuck （粘贴） on the fridge.In this way，younger children can have a（2） to read them.
You can （3） to make simple rules as soon as your children need parents'（4） to follow rules.They need help to understand and remember the rules.You can give your child a （5） if he does well.
Rules are also（6） to teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the fridge，it's a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private.For example，teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of（7） bedrooms.
Rules about （8） are important for teenagers.Many people think teenagers shouldn't be allowed to stay out late.Besides，without a driver's （9） ，teenagers shouldn't drive a car.Rules about health are also very necessary.Teenagers shouldn't smoke （10） drink wine.It's bad for their health.In public places，teenagers shouldn't talk loudly.It's good for them to develop good habits.
10．（15分）竞争与合作（cooperation）是可以共存的。在学校生活中，合作与竞争相互依存，彼此促进。在同一个班级内部，因为有竞争才会促进一个集体的进步。合理面对竞争带来的压力并通过彼此合作将之转化为动力，能够最大限度地发挥二者的力量，让同学们共赢，获得进步。
请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
●your opinion about this phenomenon（现象）
●an experience you had/heard/saw
●what you have learned from it
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）参考词汇仅供参考；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________
2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市现代双语学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
五、 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1．（5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据群聊内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Bright future（3）
Lily：Hi，guys. @Jimmy@Jeff（1） B
Jimmy：Days are nothing special.
Jeff：I am busy and a little confused.Our English teacher asked us to read a book and write a book report about it.
Lily：Then you don't know how to write a book report？
Jeff：No.I don't know which book to choose.（2） G
Lily：Let me see.What about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer？I have just finished reading it.
Jeff：（3） C
Jimmy：I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a meaningful novel.
Jeff：Is it in English？I am afraid that I cannot understand it.
Lily：（4） A I have one in Chinese.
Jimmy：I think it is easier to understand.You can borrow it from Lily .@Jeff That's great!
Lily：（5） F
Jeff：Thank you very much.
Lily：You're welcome .
A.Don't worry.
B.How are you going？
C.What do you think of it？
D.You can read it after class.
E.What are you doing now？
F.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
G.Could you give me some advice？
【解答】（1）结合下文，Days are nothing special.（日子没什么特别的。）和I am busy and a little confused.（我很忙，有点困惑。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你们好吗？"故选B。
（2）结合下文，Let me see.What about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer？（让我看看。《汤姆•索亚历险记》怎么样？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你们可以给我一些建议吗？"故选G。
（3）结合下文，I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a meaningful novel.（我认为《汤姆•索亚历险记》是一部有意义的小说。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你觉得它怎么样？"故选C。
（4）结合上文，I am afraid that I cannot understand it.（恐怕我不能理解。）再结合下文，I have one in Chinese.（我有一本汉语的。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"别担心。"故选A。
（5）结合下文，Thank you very much.（非常感谢。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我会明天带来。"故选F。
六、 完形填空（每小题8分，共8分）
2．（8分）That year I was in the eighth grade.My class was asked to be friends with the second﹣grade kids.I got this little girl named Shelley.The first time I saw her，she was （1） B and cold.She didn't play with the other classmates.
I tried all kinds of（2） A to talk with her.I bought her toys and candies，but nothing worked.One time，I gave her a coloring book and said， "Shelley，now you can color in it any time."
Shelley （3） B the coloring book and then looked up at me，and finally looked away.By that time，I didn't know （4） A I would get through to the little girl，but I knew I wouldn't give up on her.
One Friday，I（5） C to tell her a story about my childhood.I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates，and how I thought only my teachers liked me.I also told her that every day was a battle（战役）for me.I fought back tears（6） A so people wouldn't know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening，trying to decide whether I was lying or not.Finally，when my story ended，there were tears in her（7） A .And then she did the unthinkable.She said， "Thank you." From then on，Shelley was more outgoing than before.She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this I'm in awe（惊叹）， （8） C all I did was to help her realize that she wasn't alone.I didn't ask her to tell her story，because her story is my story.
（1）A.angry
B.silent
C.bored
（2）A．methods
B.surveys
C.abilities
（3）A.found out
B.looked at
C.turned off
（4）A.how
B.why
C.when
（5）A.expected
B.refused
C.decided
（6）A.quietly
B.clearly
C.slowly
（7）A.eyes
B.legs
C.arms
（8）A.though
B.unless
C.because
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。句意：我第一次见到她时，她沉默而冷漠。她没有和其他同学一起玩。三个形容词意思分别是：A生气的；B沉默的；C无聊的；根据后半句内容：她没有和其他同学一起玩，可推知，她的性格特征是比较安静，不喜欢与其他人交往。此时形容词silent符合语境。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。句意：我尝试了各种方法和她交谈。三个名词意思分别是：A方法；B调查；C能力；结合语境此时名词methods符合，故选A。
（3）动词短语辨析。句意：雪莉看了看填色书，然后抬头看了看我，最后把目光移开了。三个动词短语意思分别是：A找出；B看看；C关闭；结合语境可知：雪莉先看了看我给她的填色书，然后抬头看了看我，最后把目光移开了。此时动词短语look at 符合语境。故选B。
（4）引导词辨析。句意：那时，我不知道该如何让这个小女孩理解我，但我知道我不会放弃她。三个引导词意思分别是：A如何；B为什么；C什么时候；结合句意，引导词how符合，故选A。
（5）动词辨析。句意：一个星期五，我决定给她讲一个我童年的故事.三个动词意思分别是：A期待；B拒绝；C决定；此时动词decide符合句意和语境，故选C。
（6）副词辨析。句意：我默默地强忍着眼泪，这样人们就不会知道我有多伤心。三个副词意思分别是：A安静地；B清晰地；C慢慢地；根据语境和搭配，副词quietly符合，故选A。
（7）名词辨析。句意：最后，当我的故事结束时，她的眼里含着泪水。三个名词意思分别是：A眼睛；B腿；C胳膊；此时名词eyes符合语境，故选A。
（8）连词辨析。句意：现在回想起来，我很惊叹，因为那时我所做的一切只是帮助她意识到她并不孤单。三个连词意思分别是：A尽管；B除非；C因为；结合句意可知，前后句子之间是因果关系，故选C。
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）
3．（10分）With the development of science and technology，there are many social apps in China，from which you can get the information and knowledge you want.Here are four common apps that you may use in your life.
Four Common Apps in Life
Zhihu was set up on January 26th，2011.It means "zhi dao ma" in ancient Chinese.And its slogan（标语）is "Where there are questions，there are answers."
You can log on（登录） it to ask questions online and then get satisfying answers.People share ideas，knowledge and experience.They also provide lots of information.It is also like a neighborhood where people can discuss any thing and it has a great influence on our life.
Do you want to know where is a good place to travel and how to prepare a meal and so on？You can find the answers to all these questions on the Xiaohongshu （RED）.
People will share the things they buy，and some for travelling，life and even getting shopping coupon（优惠券）.And
now there are also some people who share how they manage their time and some learning methods in their videos.
Douban is a community app.The app，which began as a collection of information about books，movies，music，and other interesting things.It is mainly to help people find useful things.Now，it also provides book and movie reviews，group communication，and other services.
You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. .
Dianping is one of the best food apps in China.You can find different restaurants and special food on it.If you look up a shopping mall on Dianping，there will be a page showing its address，environment，and service.It will show all kinds of stores and delicious food there.If you want to book a restaurant in advance，it is your best choice.It's really convenient.
（1）According to the passage，users can ask and answer questions through C ．
A.RED
B.Dianping
C.Zhihu
（2）We can learn from the passage that Dianping can help users B ．
A.solve problems in daily life
B.get food service information
C.share ideas，knowledge and experience
（3）If you want to C ，you can use RED App.
A.read some books
B.buy things at a cheaper price
C.find a friend having similar interests
（4）Tom often logs on Zhihu and Douban，so we can learn that C ．
A.he likes making friends with others
B.he likes reviewing all products he buys online
C.he likes asking questions and finding useful things in life
（5）These apps are all made to C .
A.allow people to share their opinions
B.collect more shopping information
C.bring people convenience and fun in life
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据You can log on（登录） it to ask questions online and then get satisfying answers.（你可以登录它在线提问，然后得到满意的答案。）可知，用户可以通过知乎提问和回答问题。故选C。
（2）根据Dianping is one of the best food apps in China.（大众点评是中国最好的美食应用之一。）可知，大众点评可以帮助用户获取食品服务信息。故选B。
（3）根据You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. （你可以分享你的观点，并与与你有相同兴趣的人交流。）可知，如果你想找一个有相似兴趣的朋友，您可以使用小红书。故选C。
（4）根据It is also like a neighborhood where people can discuss any thing and it has a great influence on our life.（它也像一个社区，人们可以讨论任何事情，它对我们的生活有很大的影响。）以及You can share your opinion on it and communicate with one another who shares the similar interests with you. （你可以分享你对它的看法，并与与你有相同兴趣的人交流。）可知，姆经常登录知乎和豆瓣，所以我们可以了解到他喜欢问问题，喜欢发现生活中有用的东西。故选C。
（5）根据With the development of science and technology，there are many social apps in China，from which you can get the information and knowledge you want.Here are four common apps that you may use in your life.（随着科技的发展，中国有很多社交应用程序，你可以从中获得你想要的信息和知识。下面是四个你可能在生活中使用的常见应用程序。）可知，这些应用程序都是为了给人们带来生活中的便利和乐趣。故选C。
4．（10分）Some people think that just letter grades or scores of the report card can not be a good way to encourage students to work hard.Nowadays，students' grades are shown in many different ways in schools.Recently，some schools just give students some comments（评语） in a card，in which teachers describe the skills a student needs to work on without giving letter grades such as A or exact numbers.
These schools give out their reasons.The scores don't say much about what skills a student has learned.What's more，it prevents the parents from comparing their children with others'.In fact，they think that worse scores just mean you are having a hard time with study.Compared with the letter grades or exact numbers，a teacher's comment usually gives more information.Besides，it can protect students' privacy and avoid hurting their pride.
Many students feel happy as they know this news because they don't need to be compared with others.More importantly，they don't need to feel embarrassed if their grades are not that good.Many parents also feel that the letter grades or number grades are outdated.It's time to change.
In fact，the letters and numbers on report cards send the wrong messages.And actually the scores or ranking（排名） of an exam can't show whether a student is a "good" one or a "bad" one.Rather than focus on scores，students should pay close attention to the teachers' comments.They will guide students in the steps to improvement.
（1）Which is thought to be a new way to describe students' grades？ C
A.Giving letter grades.
B.Giving exact numbers on paper.
C.Giving some comments in a card.
（2）What can scores show about a student？ B
A.Which skills he has learned.
B.Whether he has any difficulty in learning.
C.What differences between him and other students are.
（3）What might the underlined word "privacy" mean？ B
A.安全
B.隐私
C.权威
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ B
A.All the students' feelings will be hurt by scores.
B.Students prefer the comment card rather than letter grades.
C.Most parents like letter grades instead of a comment card.
（5）What is the writer's attitude（态度） towards the new way of showing grades？ A
A.It will have more advantages.
B.Its messages are usually wrong.
C.It shows students are bored with tests.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中Recently，some schools just give students some comments in a card，in which teachers describe the skills a student needs to work on without giving letter grades such as A or exact numbers.（最近，一些学校只是在卡片上给学生一些评论，在卡片上老师描述学生需要学习的技能，而不给字母评分，如A或确切的数字。）可知，在卡片上给学生一些评语，被认为是一种描述学生成绩的新方法。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中In fact，they think that worse scores just mean you are having a hard time with study.（事实上，他们认为分数差只意味着你在学习上有一个困难的时期。）可推知，分数只能表明学生在学习上是否有困难。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的语境Besides，it can protect students' ...and avoid hurting their pride.（此外，它可以保护学生的……，避免伤害他们的自尊心。）可知，此句说明的是采用新的评价方法的好处，因此"privacy"在此指保护学生的"隐私"符合文意。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据文中Many students feel happy as they know this news because they don't need to be compared with others.More importantly，they don't need to feel embarrassed if their grades are not that good.（许多学生知道这个消息后感到很高兴，因为他们不需要和别人比较。更重要的是，如果他们的成绩不是那么好，他们也不需要感到尴尬。）可知，学生们更喜欢评论卡片而不是分数。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 Rather than focus on scores，students should pay close attention to the teachers' comments.They will guide students in the steps to improvement.（学生应该密切关注老师的评论，而不是关注分数。他们将指导学生改进的步骤。）可推知，作者支持这种新的成绩展示方式，认为它将会有很多优点。故选A。
5．（10分）What did you see when you read the signs in the photo？Did you see OPPORTUNITY IS NOWHERE or OPPORTUNITY IS NOW HERE？Whether opportunity is nowhere，everywhere，or now here is a matter of perspective（态度）.Like the signs in the photo，it depends on how we view it or life.（1） D Everything bad that happens to us is also an opportunity waiting to be discovered.
If we want to find opportunity，we must realize that it often looks like a problem，challenge，or obstacle（障碍）．（2） E Sure，life is full of hard knocks，but it may be opportunity that is knocking.You need find ways to catch it.
（3） A Do I drink water or coffee？Do I jump to opportunities or jump to conclusions？Do I arrive at school early or late？Can you see how each choice you make results in an opportunity gained or lost？To take advantage of the power of choice，it is a good idea to review our decisions at the end of the day. （4） F
Why are there so many people who never miss an opportunity？Those who complain of lack of opportunity usually have no goals.How can we find what we are looking for？（5） B It is our attitude that brings opportunity to life；it is our choices and actions that result in opportunities.Let's accept all the opportunities that are given to us and explore the opportunities hidden around us.
A.Opportunities are in the choices we make every day.
B.The best opportunity we are searching for is within ourselves.
C.Just as you need air to breathe，you need opportunity to succeed.
D.Everything good that happens to us is an opportunity that we have found.
E.You need to know that your opportunities may hide behind these things.
F.Don't leave out even the smallest decisions，for they add up to big ones.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后文Everything bad that happens to us is also an opportunity waiting to be discovered.（发生在我们身上的每一件坏事也是一个等待被发现的机会。）可知D项"发生在我们身上的每一件好事都是我们发现的机会。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据前文If we want to find opportunity，we must realize that it often looks like a problem，challenge，or obstacle（障碍）．（如果我们想找到机会，我们必须意识到它看起来常常像一个问题、挑战或障碍。）可知E项"你要知道你的机会可能就藏在这些东西后面。"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据后文Do I drink water or coffee？Do I jump to opportunities or jump to conclusions？（我喝水还是喝咖啡？我是抓住机会还是妄下结论？）可知A项"机会就在我们每天做出的选择中。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据前文To take advantage of the power of choice，it is a good idea to review our decisions at the end of the day. （为了利用选择的力量，在一天结束时回顾我们的决定是一个好主意。）可知F项"即使是最小的决定也不要遗漏，因为它们会累积成重大的决定。"符合语境。故选F。
（5）根据后文It is our attitude that brings opportunity to life；it is our choices and actions that result in opportunities.（是我们的态度给生活带来了机遇；是我们的选择和行动创造了机会。）可知B项"我们寻找的最佳机会就在我们自己身上。"符合语境。故选B。
6．（10分）When you take a close look at the photos of the 36 contestants（选手） for CCTV3's talent show Bravo Youngsters（《上线吧！华彩少年》），you may find some differences.
Ling，one strange contestant on the show，seems perfect.The 25﹣year﹣old Beijing woman is a social media influencer，whose realistic appearance is computer generated（电脑合成）.Yet Ling behaves like an actual human social media star.She attends fashion events，shows designer clothes and brands，and shares her life on Sina Weibo."I love traditional Chinese culture，especially Peking Opera and tai chi.I hope that I can show these art forms in my own way on the stage，" Ling posted on her Weibo account.
Actually，Ling herself is the best explanation of her love for Chinese traditional culture.Her name，Ling，comes from the hat worn in Peking Opera.Her sound of speaking in the talent show follows the late Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang.And her face is even designed to look good while wearing Peking Opera makeup.
The expert，Chen Zhe，believes that the rise of net influencers will bring challenges and opportunities. "These digital influencers are young forever，manageable and controllable.These are their great advantages.They can help spread Chinese culture around the world，" he said. "Although influencers like Ling are not real，their influence is real.It is certain that they will bring great changes to the entertainment and fashion industries in the near future."
Looking at the photos of the 36 contestants for CCTV ﹣3's talent show，you may find something（1） different .Ling，whose realistic appearance is computer generated looks（2） perfect .And she behaves like an actual human social media star.She has a great influence like a real star.Lin shows people's （3） love for Chinese traditional culture.When designing her speaking voice，people（4） find Mei Lanfang's sound.And it is believed that digital influencers like Ling will（5） greatly change the Entertainment and fashion industries in the near future.
The combination of high technology and traditional culture will give us some ideas about how to protect and spread traditional culture.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据When you take a close look at the photos of the 36 contestants（选手） for CCTV3's talent show Bravo Youngsters（《上线吧！华彩少年》），you may find some differences.（当你仔细看看CCTV3选秀节目《上线吧！华彩少年》，的36位选手的照片时，你可能会发现一些不同。）可知，看一下36位参加CCTV﹣3选秀节目的选手的照片，你可能会发现一些不同的东西。形容词修饰不定代词。故填：different。
（2）考查形容词。根据Ling，one strange contestant on the show，seems perfect.（凌，这个节目中的一个奇怪的选手，看起来很完美。）可知，Ling的真实外表是电脑生成的，看起来很完美。故填：perfect。
（3）考查名词。根据Actually，Ling herself is the best explanation of her love for Chinese traditional culture.（ 事实上，凌本人是她热爱中国传统文化的最好解释。）可知，凌展现了人们对中国传统文化的热爱。故填：love。
（4）考查动词。根据Her sound of speaking in the talent show follows the late Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang.（她在才艺表演中的发言声紧随已故京剧大师梅兰芳之后。）可知，在设计她的说话声音时，人们找到梅兰芳的声音。故填：find。
（5）考查副词。根据It is certain that they will bring great changes to the entertainment and fashion industries in the near future.（可以肯定的是，它们将在不久的将来给娱乐和时尚行业带来巨大的变化。）可知，相信像凌这样的数字影响力人物将在不久的将来极大地改变娱乐和时尚行业。副词修饰动词。故填：greatly。
7．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
If you always say "I will put off the thing until tomorrow"，you procrastinate（拖延） too much.Most people have this problem in life.People may procrastinate personal issues（问题），health issues or schoolwork.Read and find out if the four students procrastinate.
When I study in the library after class，I prefer to read novels even though.I have much homework to do.I watch the clock and tell myself， "I have enough time to study and finish my homework，so I can read my novel for a while.But I can't stop doing it，and I even don't open my textbook the whole night.Only when I have to hand in my homework，I'll do it in a short time.
一Aldan
When lie in bed and decide to sleep，I'll watch one volume （集）of One Piece.After I finish it，l always say，"One more just one more volume.But I can't help watching the next volume.It is very attractive，and the result is that I sleep too late，and I'm sleepy in the next morning.
一Gary
It's report time!My teacher gives the homework of writing 5﹣page paper on an animal of our choosing and asks us to finish it in four weeks.I begin to work on it here and there until there's only a week left.I get really busy!
一Richard
Every day after school my plan goes like this：I begin to do my homework right away，usually while also watching TV texting my friends.
一Jennifer
How to solve the problem of procrastination at school？Having your schoolbag and desk in order helps clear your mind.Once you've thrown out old papers and put your things in order，you'll be clear to know what to do.Then，when you are given homework，work out how much time you'll need and where you'll fit it into your plan.Third，you can't find excuses anymore.With a planner，you'll always know what needs to be done—and when it should to be finished.Cross out（划掉） each thing as you get it done.Fourth，tell your friends and family about what projects you will do recently and ask them to help you by asking you about your progress!They'll help you stay on track.
Working on your procrastination problem
Get organized
Break the habit
Make a plan
Use a planner
（4）________
Procrastination is just a habit，and it can be broken.If you fail once，accept it and try again.Soon you'll have a new habit—getting things done on time.
（1）According to the passage，what people may procrastinate in life？ People may procrastinate personal issues，health issues or schoolwork.
（2）What causes Jennifer to put off her homework？ Jennifer often does her homework while also watching TV or texting her friends.
（3）Please translate the underlined（划线的） sentence into Chinese. 整理好书包和课桌帮助你理清思绪。
（4）Please complete the fourth step in the chart. Tell your projects to others.
（5）How does the writer like procrastination？ It is just a habit，and it can be broken.
（6）What procrastination problem do you have in your life？How can you deal with it？ I often put off my homework until the last minute.So I let my dad supervise me.I will fnish my homework frst，then do other things.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Most people have this problem in life.People may procrastinate personal issues（问题），health issues or schoolwork.（大多数人在生活中都有这个问题。人们可能会拖延个人问题、健康问题或学业。）可知人们可能会拖延个人问题、健康问题或学业。故答案为People may procrastinate personal issues，health issues or schoolwork.
（2）细节理解题。根据Every day after school my plan goes like this：I begin to do my homework right away，usually while also watching TV texting my friends.一Jennifer（每天放学后，我的计划是这样的：我马上开始做作业，通常同时看电视给朋友发短信。一詹妮弗）可知代指詹妮弗拖延的原因是经常做作业的时候，同时看电视给朋友发短信。故答案为Jennifer often does her homework while also watching TV or texting her friends.
（3）英译汉题。Having your schoolbag and desk in order整理好书包和课桌，动名词短语作主语，help帮助，clear your mind理清思绪。故答案为整理好书包和课桌帮助你理清思绪。
（4）细节理解题。根据Fourth，tell your friends and family about what projects you will do recently and ask them to help you by asking you about your progress!（第四，告诉你的朋友和家人你最近要做什么项目，让他们通过询问你的进展来帮助你!）可知第四条建议是告诉别人你的项目。故答案为Tell your projects to others.
（5）细节理解题。根据Procrastination is just a habit，and it can be broken.（拖延只是一种习惯，是可以改掉的。）可知作者认为拖延只是一种习惯，是可以改掉的。故答案为It is just a habit，and it can be broken.
（6）细节理解题。题目问你在生活中有什么拖延的问题，如何解决。根据实际情况作答即可，表达正确即可。故答案为I often put off my homework until the last minute.So I let my dad supervise me.I will fnish my homework frst，then do other things.
八、语篇填空
8．（10分）Of all the Chinese traditional festivals，I like the Spring Festival best.It is（1） the biggest festival in China.We're in the US now，（2） but we still celebrate it every year.
On the night before the Spring Festival，my family prepare special food.My dad usually buys a duck（3） at a nearby restaurant.Mom makes noodles.She always asks me not to cut them.She thinks（4） that noodles mean long life.
（5） On the first day of the Spring Festival，we visit my grandparents.They always give my sister and me lucky money.And I can also have some traditional Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken （6） and mapo tofu.Sometimes，we go for a walk in Chinatown to watch the dragon dance.It（7） is a good day to spend with my family!
Last year，one of my teachers gave（8） me a special card.There was a dragon picture on it.My classmates also gave me best wishes and（9） told me a lot about the Spring Festival.I felt so happy that they were interested（10） in Chinese culture.
Next year，my family plan to go back to our hometown in Beijing.I think I will spend a more interesting and unforgettable Spring Festival there.
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：它是中国最大的节日。根据题干，可知形容词最高级biggest前加the，故填the。
（2）考查连词。句意：我们现在在美国，但我们仍然每年庆祝它。根据句意，可知前后是转折关系，故填but。
（3）考查介词。句意：我爸爸通常在附近的餐馆买一只鸭子。根据a nearby restaurant（一家附近的饭店）可知在饭店用介词at，故填at。
（4）考查代词。句意：她认为面条意味着长寿。根据She thinks（她认为）可知是指陈述一件事，用that引导宾语从句，故填that。
（5）考查介词。句意：在春节的第一天，我们去看望我的祖父母。根据the first day of the Spring Festival（春节的第一天）可知在具体某天用介词on，故填On。
（6）考查连词。句意：我还可以吃到一些传统的中国菜，比如宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。根据题干，可知前后是并列关系，故填and。
（7）考查动词。句意：这是一个与我的家人度过的好日子!根据语境，可知时态是一般现在时，句子缺少主语。it接is，故填is。
（8）考查代词。句意：去年，我的一位老师给了我一张特别的卡片。根据题干，可知句子缺少宾语，动词gave接代词宾格形式，故填me。
（9）考查动词。句意：我的同学也给了我最好的祝福，告诉我很多关于春节的事情。根据a lot about the Spring Festival（很多关于春节）可知是指告诉我很多关于春节的事情。时态是一般过去时，故填told。
（10）考查介词。句意：他们对中国文化感兴趣，我感到很高兴。根据题干，可知考查be interested in对……感兴趣，故填in。
9．（10分）
chance，they，support，educate，safe，or，allow，help，manage，choice，hug，license
Many families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do.Every family member should know what is or isn't（1） allowed ．The rules can be stuck （粘贴） on the fridge.In this way，younger children can have a（2） chance to read them.
You can （3） manage to make simple rules as soon as your children need parents'（4） support to follow rules.They need help to understand and remember the rules.You can give your child a （5） hug if he does well.
Rules are also（6） helpful to teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the fridge，it's a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private.For example，teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of（7） their bedrooms.
Rules about （8） safety are important for teenagers.Many people think teenagers shouldn't be allowed to stay out late.Besides，without a driver's （9） license ，teenagers shouldn't drive a car.Rules about health are also very necessary.Teenagers shouldn't smoke （10） or drink wine.It's bad for their health.In public places，teenagers shouldn't talk loudly.It's good for them to develop good habits.
【解答】（1）考查动词。根据"Every family member should know what is or isn't （1）_____."因此可知这句话意思是每一个家庭成员应该知道什么是允许的什么是不允许的。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用过去分词allowed来填空，构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填allowed。
（2）考查名词。根据"younger children can have a （2）_____to read them."因此可知这句话意思是更小的孩子能有机会看到读到它们。所以要用chance来填空。故填chance。
（3）考查动词。根据"You can（3）_____to make simple rules as soon as your child has language skills to understand them."因此可知这句话意思是你可以设法制定一些你的孩子有语言技巧来理解的简单的规则。manage to do sth.固定短语，设法做到某事，前面的词语是can，所以要用动词原形manage来填空。故填manage。
（4）考查名词。根据"Young children will need parents'（4）_____to follow rules."因此可知这句话意思是你的孩子将会需要父母的支持来遵守这些规定。前面的词语是名词所有格，所以要用不可数名词support来填空。故填support。
（5）考查名词。根据"You can give your child a（5）_____if he does well."因此可知这句话意思是如果你的孩子做的很好，你可以给他一个拥抱。前面的词语是不定冠词a，所以要用hug来填空。故填hug。
（6）考查形容词。根据"Rules are also（6）_____to teenagers."因此可知这句话意思是规定对青少年也是有帮助的。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用helpful来填空。故填helpful。
（7）考查代词。根据"teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of（7）_____bedrooms."因此可知这句话意思是青少年可以把规定贴在他们的卧室的墙上。所以要用their来填空。故填their。
（8）考查名词。根据"Rules about （8）_____are important to teenagers."因此可知这句话意思是关于安全的规定对青少年是很重要的。前面的词语是介词，所以要用不可数名词safety来填空。故填safety。
（9）考查名词。根据"without a driver's（9）_____teenagers shouldn't drive a car."因此可知这句话意思是没有驾照的青少年不应该开车。前面的词语是a driver's，所以要用单数名词license来填空。故填license。
（10）考查连词。根据"Teenagers shouldn't smoke （10）_____drink wine."因此可知这句话意思是青少年不能抽烟和喝酒。这是一个否定句，所以要用并列连词or来填空。故填or。
10．（15分）竞争与合作（cooperation）是可以共存的。在学校生活中，合作与竞争相互依存，彼此促进。在同一个班级内部，因为有竞争才会促进一个集体的进步。合理面对竞争带来的压力并通过彼此合作将之转化为动力，能够最大限度地发挥二者的力量，让同学们共赢，获得进步。
请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
●your opinion about this phenomenon（现象）
●an experience you had/heard/saw
●what you have learned from it
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）参考词汇仅供参考；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________
【解答】Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life.We compete when we play games，we try to do better than others in our study，and there is constant competitions for jobs，fame，wealth and so forth. 【高分句型一】We can say that，in a certain sense，competition is one of the motive forces of the development of the society.（现象）
We often find competition and cooperation at the same time.Think of a football game.During the game，one team is competing against the other，but each member of the team must cooperate with his teanmates.Othervise，they would lose the game hosever skilled every individual player might be.While advocating competition，we must not forget cooperation.（经历） In modern society，cooperation is especially necessary because except for a few craftsmen and artists，most work is fulfilled with and through other people.In many cases，we can not achieve anything if there are onlycom petition and no cooperation.【高分句型二】（学到什么）
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