中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 日常生活类二（含答案）

一、阅读理解（共5题）

1、 I'm going to the coast with my family. We’re staying at a hotel near a beach called Praia do Rosa. You can do lots of water sports like windsurfing (帆板运动) there. You can go whale watching too; it’s something I’m really looking forward to(盼望)!

Bruno

Most of the time I’m going to be at home, but I am going on a day trip with my family. We’re going to Jeddah, which is right on the Red Sea coast. My cousins live there, so I can play with them. I’m looking forward to hearing all their news. We might go to the Al-Shallal Theme Park. You can go ice skating there.

Mariam

We’re going camping. You can see Mount Fuji from the campsite(营地). We went there last year and it was great. There are tennis courts (球场),and there is a big swimming pool. We’re driving there, so we can take our tent with us. It isn’t a long journey. It only takes two hours.

Ren

I like going to other countries. You get a chance to see new things. We’re flying to Dubrovnik and we’re staying in an apartment. We’re going on a half-day sightseeing(观光) tour by bus when we are there. And there are islands to visit just off the coast; we’ll go on a boat trip to see them. I can’t wait!

Anya

26．What is Bruno looking forward to?

A．Windsurfing.            B．Staying at a hotel.

C．Swimming in the sea.         D．Going whale watching.

27．How long will Mariam stay in Jeddah?

A．One day.       B．Two days.      C．Three days.    D．One week.

28．How will Ren get to the campsite?

A．By bike.     B．By car.       C．On foot.     D．By bus.

29．Which of the following is TRUE about Anya’s trip to Dubrovnik?

A．She will stay in a hotel.         B．She will go there by boat.

C．She will go to see some islands.       D．She will spend half a day there.

30．What are the four people mainly talking about?

A．Their school trips.           B．Their holiday plans.

C．Their favorite sports.          D．Their unforgettable experiences.

2、 Dear Mary,

I’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend. Hopefully, we can learn from each other and grow to be good friends. I think our letters will let us know each other and share parts of our lives.

Your horse Shannon looks beautiful. I also want to live on a farm like you and learn to ride horses. It must be interesting to ride through the beautiful countryside. I have pictured myself in that sitution so many times. Your sisters are also lovely. I am the only child in my family, and sometimes I feel very lonely.

Life in New York is so busy and it is difficult to find the time to get to know people. Even becoming close to my classmates is quite difficult. However, sometimes it can be the most fantastic city in the world. At night it is so bright.

I love reading too! But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. I will have to go to the library in my neighborhood and find some. I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. My other favorite hobby is skating. In winter, I like to skate in Central Park.

I have to go now and do my homework. I really hope that I hear from you soon!

Yours,

Megan

21．Who is Shannon?

A．Mary’s dog.      B．Megan’s dog.    C．Mary’s horse.    D．Megan’s horse.

22．Megan think Mary’s sisters are________.

A．lovely        B．clever      C．careless      D．lazy

23．How often does Megan have dance classes?

A．Once a week.              B．Twice a week.

C．Three times a week.           D．Four times a week.

24．What do we know about Mary?

A．She has many friends.           B．Her sister is good at skating.

C．She likes to live in New York.      D．Her favorite writer is Enid Blyton.

25．What is the relationship between Mary and Megan?

A．Schoolmates.            B．Penfriends.

C．They are in the same club.        D．They live in the same neighborhood.

3、 In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.

There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas.

In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown (褐色的) bears, black bears and white bears. They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.

Do you like pandas? There's only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She's very interesting and lovely.

41．Tigers and lions like eating________．

A．fruit　　B．meat   C．vegetables 　　　  D．rice

42．There are ________ elephants in the zoo.

A．one  B．two    C．three    D．four

43．What color are the bears in the zoo?

A．Black.   B．Brown.  C．White.    D．A, B and C.

44．Bears stand on their ________ legs and lift their ________ legs to ask for food.

A．front; back    B．back; back

C．front; front 　    D．back; front

45．Which one of the following is NOT right?

A．Children like to ride one of the elephants in the zoo.

B．The elephants are friendly to people.

C．The bears always ask for food with their back legs.

D．Pandas like bamboo very much.

4、 Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn't drink water for months. But she is healthy，because she can get water from the leaves.

Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is ugly. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favorite food. Lily is very lazy. She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Lily's eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her.

This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力)．He likes to eat grass. He's friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them.

Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China. She is very beautiful，but she's very shy，so please be quiet. She likes eating bamboos  and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours a day.

46．Lily is ________ years old.

A．6　  B．7　　  C．8　　  D．11

47．________ can't see things very well.

A．The elephant  B．The lion  C．The koala　　　　  D．The panda

48．________ can help people to do things.

A．Mona　　　　  B．Lily  C．Tuantuan　　　　  D．Johnny

49．These animals come from ________ countries.

A．two  B．three  C．four  D．five

50．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Mona can get water from the leaves so she doesn't drink water for months.

B．Lily doesn't like to sleep or relax but she likes to eat meat.

C．Johnny is very small. He only likes to eat meat.

D．Tuantuan likes to eat bamboos but doesn't like to drink water.

5、 In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.

The express0ion was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.

It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.

Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one  does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

(    )31. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they   .

A. want to be as rich as their neighbors

B. want others to know or to think that they are rich

C. don’t want others to know they are rich

D. want to look like their neighbors

(    )32. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to   .

A. live outside New York City  B. live in New York City

C. live in apartments  D. live with many neighbors

(    )33. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because at

that time “Jones” is in the United States.

A. an important name  B. a popular name

C. his neighbor’s name  D. not a good name

(    )34. According to Arthur Momand’s story, which of the following is Not True ?

A. Arthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.

B. Arthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.

C. Arthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.

D. Arthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.

(    )35. According to the last sentence underlined, what’s the writer’s attitude towards

“keeping up with the Joneses” ?

A. It is very common to keep up with the Joneses.

B. It is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.

C. It is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.

D. It is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.

============参考答案============

一、阅读理解

1、 26．D

27．A

28．B

29．C

30．B

【解析】

【分析】

本文中四个人分别介绍了自己的假期计划。

26．细节理解题。表格第一栏中You can go whale watching too; it’s something I’m really looking forward to(盼望)!后一句中的it指代前一句中go whale watching这件事。可知Bruno期待去看鲸鱼。故选D。

27．细节理解题。由表格第二栏but I am going on a day trip with my family. We’re going to Jeddah但我要和我的家人去一天的旅行。 我们要去吉达，可知Mariam打算在Jeddah呆一天。故选A。

28．细节理解题。由表格第三栏We’re driving there…可知Ren打算开车去。故选B。

29．细节理解题。根据We’re flying to Dubrovnik and we’re staying in an apartment.可知他们是坐飞机去且住在公寓里，不是住在宾馆，所以AB项错误；根据We’re going on a half-day sightseeing(观光) tour by bus when we are there. And there are islands to visit just off the coast可知乘公共汽车进行半天的观光旅游，完了还要去一些岛，所以不止半天，D项错误，C项正确。故选C。

30．主旨大意题。通读全文，四个人主要介绍了各自的出游计划，因此可推测他们谈论的是假期计划。故选B。

2、 21．C

22．A

23．B

24．D

25．B

【解析】

【分析】

本篇是Megan写给自己的笔友Mary的一封信。信里写到自己梦想有一个笔友。 希望他们能互相学习，成长为好朋友。同时表达了自己喜欢Mary的马Shannon，也想住在农场里，学会骑马。还介绍了纽约的生活和自己的爱好。

21．细节理解题。根据文中Your horse Shannon looks beautiful.可知Shannon是Mary的马。故选C。

22．细节理解题。根据文中Your sisters are also lovely.可知Megan觉得Mary的妹妹很可爱。故选A。

23．细节理解题。根据文中I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. 我也喜欢跳舞，每周四和周六都有舞蹈课。可知一周两次。故选B。

24．细节理解题。根据文中But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. 但是我从来没有读过你最喜欢的作家伊妮德·布莱顿的任何书。可知Mary最喜欢的作家是Enid Blyton，选项D符合。故选D。

25．推理判断题。通读第一段I’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend … and share parts of our lives.可知他们两个是笔友，相互写信分享生活。故选B。

3、 41.B　点拨：由第一段的最后一句可知。

42．C　点拨：由第二段的第一句可知有三只象。 　

43.D

44．D　点拨：用两条后腿站立，抬起两条前腿要食物。 　

45.C

4、 46～50　CADCA

5、  31-35：BABDC