精品解析:江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
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2021〜2022学年度第一学期期末抽测
七年级英语试题
(友情提醒:本卷共8页, 满分为140分, 考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂、写在 答题卡上, 写在本卷上无效)
一、听力(共20小題;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
第一节:听下面十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小願, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出正确的答案. 每段对话读两遍.
1. What are they looking at?
2. What fruit does the man want to have?
3. When is the girl’s School Open Day?
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday
4. What party will they have?
A. A welcome party. B. A goodbye party. C. A birthday party.
5. How does Millie go to school?
A. On foot B. By bike. C. By bus.
6. What time do they start lessons?
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
7. What does Joan love doing?
A Watching sports. B. Doing sports. C. Drawing sports.
8. Where are they speaking?
A. In the playground. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
9. What subject does Mr Chen teach?
A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography.
10. How much does Wendy pay for the purple blouse?
A. 600 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
第二节:听下面两段材料, 每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第11至12小题。
11. Where did Kitty go this morning?
A To the museum. B. To the hospital. C. To the park.
12. What does Andy wear today?
A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. Jeans.
听第二段材料, 回答第13 至15小题。 完成信息记录表。
Tommy changes a lot!
What club is Tommy in now?
In the School 13______ Club.
What does Tommy look like now?
He is 14_______.
He 15_______ smiles.
13. A. Basketball B. Football C. Volleyball
14. A. tall and strong B. short and slim C. tall and slim
15. A. never B. sometimes C. always
第三节∶听一篇短文,填入所缺的单词。短文读两遍。
A happy
Sunday morning
Sandy is 16 _______in her bedroom.
Nick is 17________years old. He is playing with the pet dog.
Dad is 18________an email to his mother.
Mom is coking 19_______ in the kitchen.
I am 20________still in bed!
二、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In the picture, the woman is ________ flowers.
A. watering B. planting C. selling D. drawing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在图画中,女人正在浇花。
考查动词辨析。watering浇;planting种植;selling售卖;drawing绘画。根据图片可知,女人正在浇花。故选A。
2. Sandy’s birthday is coming. Let’s make a cake for ________.
A. you B. him C. her D. them
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:桑迪的生日快到了。我们给她做个蛋糕吧。
考查代词辨析。you你/你们;him他;her她;them他们。根据“Sandy’s birthday is coming.”可知,Sandy女性,是为她做蛋糕,空格位于介词后面作宾语。故选C。
3. In Hainan, it never snows ________ winter.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在海南,冬天从不下雪。
考查介词辨析。at后接具体时间点;on后接具体某一天;in后接年、月、季节等;for后接一段时间。in winter“在冬天”。故选C。
4. _________Tom and Kitty enjoy listening to music?
A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆和基蒂喜欢听音乐吗?
考查主谓一致和一般疑问句。Do做,是复数形式;Does做,是第三人称单数形式;Are是,主语是复数形式;Is是,主语是第三人称单数形式;此处是一般疑问句,谓语enjoy是实义动词,因此句首用助动词do,主语Tom and Kitty是复数形式,助动词用复数形式,故选A。
5. —_________ will we meet for the picnic?
—At the school gate.
A. How B. When C. Why D. Where
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们在哪里碰头野餐?——在校门口。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;When什么时候;Why为什么;Where哪里。答语“At the school gate.”表地点,故用Where提问。故选D。
6. Which word has the same meaning as “big”?
A. cute B. large C. slim D. short
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个词与“大”的意思相同?
考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的;large大的;slim苗条的;short短的。big“大的”,与large意思相同。故选B。
7. —I like playing tennis. What’s your favourite ________?
—I like swimming. I go swimming every week.
A. season B. colour C. subject D. sport
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我喜欢打网球。你最喜欢的运动是什么?——我喜欢游泳。我每周都去游泳。
考查名词辨析。season季节;colour颜色;subject学科;sport运动。根据“I like swimming.”可知,此处询问最喜欢的运动。故选D。
8. Zhao Mei is the best singer in my class. No one else _________ so well.
A. sings B. sing C. will sing D. is singing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:赵梅是我班最好的歌手。没有人唱得这么好。
考查动词时态。根据“Zhao Mei is the best singer in my class.”可知时态是一般现在时。主语是No one,谓语动词应用其单三形式。故选A。
9. —The hair clip looks so beautiful. ________ is it?
—It’s fifty yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. How often
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——发夹看起来很漂亮。多少钱?——50元。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少,对数量提问;How much多少,对数量或价格提问;How soon多久以后,对未来的一段时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。答语“It’s fifty yuan.”表价格,故用How much提问。故选B。
10. It’s cold outside. Put on your _________to keep your hands warm.
A. jeans B. boots C. socks D. gloves
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面很冷。戴上手套,保持双手温暖。
考查名词辨析。jeans牛仔裤;boots靴子;socks短袜;gloves手套。根据“keep your hands warm”可知,此处指戴上手套保持手部温暖。故选D。
11. — Mum, can I have _________ strawberries?
— Sorry, dear, but we don’t have _________ strawberries. What about some grapes?
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能吃点草莓吗?——对不起,亲爱的,我们没有草莓了。一些葡萄怎么样?
考查some和any的区别。some用于肯定句和表示请求和建议的一般疑问句中,通常希望得到对方肯定的答复;any用于否定句和疑问句。空一是用于表示请求的一般疑问句,故应用some;空二是用于否定句,故应用any。故选C。
12. Which letter has a different sound?
A. game B. hand C. cat D. man
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个字母发音不同?
考查单词读音。game[ɡeɪm]游戏;hand[hænd]手;cat[kæt]猫;man[mæn]男人。根据音标可知,单词game中字母a的读音是[eɪ],其他三项是[æ]。故选A。
13. —Shall we go for a walk?
—_________ It’s too dark outside. Let’s stay at home.
A. Good idea. B. Better not. C. Why not? D. You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们去散步好吗?——最好不要。外面太黑了。让我们待在家里。
考查情景交际。Good idea.好主意;Better not.最好不要;Why not?为什么不呢;You’re welcome.不客气。上文“Shall we go for a walk?”表提建议,结合答语“Let’s stay at home.”可知,此处指拒绝上文提出的建议,B选项符合语境。故选B。
14. Shirley: How are you feeling today, Joan?
Joan: Much better, thanks. The doctor says I can go back home the day after tomorrow. Joan is ________ now.
A. at home B. at school C. in a shop D. in hospital
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:雪莉:琼,你今天感觉怎么样?琼:好多了,谢谢。医生说我后天就可以回家了。琼现在住院了。
考查介词短语。at home在家;at school在学校;in a shop在商店;in hospital在医院。根据“The doctor says I can go back home the day after tomorrow.”可知,医生说我后天可以回家。可知琼现在在医院。in hospital意为“在医院”。故选D。
15. What does this notice say?
A. Dancing is good for the students.
B. Go here if the students love dancing.
C. These students do not have a dancing lesson.
D. These students cannot use the dancing room.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个通知说了什么?
考查常识。Dancing is good for the students.跳舞对学生有好处;Go here if the students love dancing.如果学生们喜欢跳舞,就到这里来;These students do not have a dancing lesson.这些学生没有舞蹈课;These students cannot use the dancing room.这些学生不能使用舞厅。题干中“通知”的意思是:七年级一班和二班今天没有舞蹈课,与C选项意思相近。故选C。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom pushes his plate away and then looks ___16___. He knows he has homework to do, ___17___ it is still daylight and he wants to play basketball. Tom’s mother knows what’s on ___18___ mind.
“Let’s make a deal,” Mum says. “You finish up dinner and ___19___ your homework. When I finish washing the dishes, I’ll see how far you’ve got.”
Tom doesn’t need to hear more. He finishes the ___20___ of his carrots. Then he caries his plate ___21___ the kitchen. Next he ___22___ his Maths book, paper and pencil. Tom has ten Maths exercises to do.
He is working on his last exercise when his mother finishes the dishes. “What else do you have to do?” asks his mother.
“Nothing! I finish ___23___ my homework,” says Tom. He is happy when his mother says “___24___ boy! You can go and play ___25___ now. Enjoy yourself!”
16. A. inside B. outside C. left D. right
17. A. and B. but C. so D. or
18. A. my B. your C. his D. her
19. A. finish B. forget C. start D. lend
20. A. first B. second C. next D. last
21. A. on B. from C. with D. to
22. A. takes out B. goes out C. puts out D. finds out
23. A. some B. any C. all D. nothing
24. A. Good B. Poor C. Bad D. Rich
25. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D. table tennis
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了汤姆吃完饭并做完作业后,妈妈同意他去打篮球的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:汤姆把盘子推开,然后向外看。
inside向里面;outside向外面;left向左边;right向右边。根据“it is still daylight”可知,汤姆向外看,知道天还亮着。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:他知道他有作业要做,但天还亮着呢,他想打篮球。
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。上文“他有作业要做”和下文“他想打篮球”之间是转折关系,故用but连接。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:汤姆的妈妈知道他在想什么。
my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“Tom’s mother knows what’s on…mind.”可知,汤姆的妈妈知道汤姆在想什么,his mind指代Tom’s mind。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:你吃完饭,开始做作业。
finish完成;forget忘记;start开始;lend借出。根据“You finish up dinner and…”可知,吃完饭后就开始做作业。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:他吃完了最后的胡萝卜。
first最先的;second第二的;next下一个的;last最后的。根据“He finishes the…of his carrots.”可知,此处指汤姆吃完盘里最后的胡萝卜。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:然后他把盘子拿到厨房里。
on在……上面;from从;with和;to到。根据“Then he caries his plate…the kitchen.”可知,此处指汤姆把盘子拿到厨房,carry sth to sp.“把某物拿到某地”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:接下来,他拿出他的数学书、纸和铅笔。
takes out取出;goes out出去;puts out熄灭;finds out查明。根据“he…his Maths book, paper and pencil”可知,此处指汤姆拿出数学书和文具等。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:我完成了所有的作业。
some一些;any任何;all全部的;nothing没有什么。根据“You can go and play…now.”可知,妈妈让汤姆去打篮球,说明汤姆完成了所有作业。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:好孩子!
Good好的;Poor可怜的;Bad坏的;Rich富有的。根据“I finish all my homework”可知,汤姆完成了所有作业,妈妈夸他是好孩子。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:你现在可以去打篮球了。
football足球;basketball篮球;volleyball排球;table tennis乒乓球。根据“and he wants to play basketball”可知,妈妈同意让汤姆去打篮球。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小題2分, 满分20分)
A
从A~E五个句子中选出四个填入对话空白处,使对话完整、通顺。
Alice: Hello, Mary! I need your help.
Mary: Hello, Alice. What’s it?
Alice: I’ll go to Beijing. Which bag do I take? ____26____
Mary: ____27____
Alice: No, just for three days.
Mary: Well, take the small bag then. When are you leaving?
Alice: ____28____
Mary: Let me check the weather on the Internet. It’s going to rain. ____29____
Alice: Thanks, Mary. You’re so helpful.
A. The day after tomorrow.
B. Take an umbrella with you.
C. Are you going to stay there long?
D. Who will go to Beijing with you?
E. I have a small red bag and a big blue one.
【答案】26. E 27. C 28. A 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Alice和Mary两人的对话,
【26题详解】
根据上一句“Which bag do I take?”可知,提问的是我应该带哪个包,希望Mary帮助自己选择,选项E“我有一个红色小包和一个蓝色大包”符合语境。故选E。
27题详解】
根据下面的答句“No, just for three days.”可推断,Mary对Alice进行了提问,且为一般疑问句,内容与时间相关。选项C“你要在那里待很久吗?”符合语境。故选C。
【28题详解】
根据上面的问句“When are you leaving?”可知,Mary提问Alice什么时候离开,回答应是一个时间点。选项A“后天”符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
根据前一句“It’s going to rain.”可知,要下雨了,空处应提醒Alice带伞。选项B“带把伞”符合语境。故选B。
B
David
I know I’m not good this year, but I plan to be good next year. So will it be all right for you to give me a camera, Mum? Many thanks!
Eddie
Thank you very much for the present last year, Grandpa. This year I’d like to have twice as many. Would that be all right?
Simon
Amy is crying. She falls over again when she is learning to walk. She makes too much noise. Mum makes me play with her but I hate it. She is not good at playing!
Tom
I like drawing very much. I hope in the new year, there is less homework for me to do, so I can spend more time on my hobby. Is that OK, Mr Wu?
30. Who is NOT making a wish?
A. David. B. Eddie. C. Simon. D. Tom.
31. What do we know about Eddie’s Grandpa?
A. He gave Eddie a present last year. B. He’ll buy Eddie a camera this year.
C. He wants Simon to play with Amy. D. He thinks Mr. Wu is a good teacher.
32. What does Tom love?
A. Playing with kids. B. Taking photos.
C. Designing clothes. D. Drawing pictures.
【答案】30. C 31. A 32. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大卫、埃迪和汤姆的愿望和西蒙的烦恼。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mum makes me play with her but I hate it She is not good at plying!”可知,西蒙没有许愿。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thank you very much for the present last year, Grandpa.”可知,去年祖父给了埃迪一份礼物。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tom “I like drawing very much.”可知,汤姆喜欢画画。故选D。
C
January 18
Dear Pingping,
My music lesson last week is wonderful! We have a Chinese exchange student, Xiaofei at our school. He is now in our Music Club. He has this great instrument (乐器)from China. I can’t remember what it’s called, but it has two strings(弦), and is a bit like a violin. It sounds nice! Do you know what it could be?
Now I’m very interested in Chinese music. It always sounds so relaxing and calm to me. What Chinese music do you think I can listen to? The school holidays are coming soon, so maybe, over the holidays, I can learn more about Chinese music.
John and I will start Biology, Geography and History this year. I’m really excited!
I look forward to hearing back from you!
Peter
33. Who writes this letter?
A. Pingping. B. Xiaofei. C. John. D. Peter.
34. Which is Xiaofei’s instrument?
A. B. C. D.
35. What is Peter excited about this year?
A. The School Music Club. B. New subjects to learn.
C. Xiaofei’s coming. D. The new instrument.
【答案】33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Peter写给Pingping的一封信,介绍了自己上周的一堂音乐课,并对中国音乐很感兴趣。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter”可知,文章的署名是Peter,所以是Peter写的这封信。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I can’t remember what it’s called, but it has two strings(弦), and is a bit like a violin.”可知,有两根弦,有点像小提琴,可推测出是二胡。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“John and I will start Biology, Geography and History this year. I’m really excited!”可知,Peter对要学习的新科目感到兴奋。故选B。
五、根据音标写单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和音标提示,写出正确的单词。
36. Silk feels ________/sɒft/ and smooth.
【答案】soft
【解析】
【详解】句意:丝绸摸起来柔软光滑。根据音标可知,此处是形容词soft“柔软的”。故填soft。
37. My favourite colour is _________ /pɪŋk/.
【答案】pink
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的颜色是粉红色。根据音标/pɪŋk/可知,此处为pink“粉红色”,故填pink。
38. I hope your dream comes _________ /tru:/.
【答案】true
【解析】
【详解】句意:我希望你的梦想成真。根据音标可知,此处是形容词true“真实的”。故填true。
39. We often ________ /tʃæt/ with each other on the playground after class.
【答案】chat
【解析】
【详解】句意:课后我们经常在操场上聊天。根据音标可知,此处是动词chat“聊天”。故填chat。
40. We ________ /nɒk/ on their doors and shout “trick or treat”.
【答案】knock
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们敲开他们的门,大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。根据音标可知,此处是动词knock“敲”。故填knock。
41. There is ________ /'əʊnlɪ/ one window in the room.
【答案】only
【解析】
【详解】句意:房间里只有一扇窗户。根据音标可知,空格处为only“只有”,为副词。故填only。
42. My design _________ /ɪnˈkluːdz/ a red blouse, a black skirt and a pair of red boots.
【答案】includes
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的设计包括一件红色女士衬衫、一条黑色裙子和一双红色靴子。根据音标可知,空格处为includes“包含”,主语是单数,故动词用三单。故填includes。
43. I’d like to help the children in some poor _________ /ˈeərɪəz/.
【答案】areas
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想帮助一些贫困地区的孩子。根据音标可知,空格处为areas“地区”,是复数名词。故填areas。
44. Trainers are _________ /'pɒpjələ(r)/ among young people.
【答案】popular
【解析】
【详解】句意:运动鞋在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据音标可知,此处是形容词popular“受欢迎的”。故填popular。
45. _________ /pa:dn/? Daniel, I can’t hear you well on the phone.
【答案】Pardon
【解析】
【详解】句意:能再重复一遍吗?丹尼尔,我在电话里听不清。根据音标可知,空格处为pardon“请再说一遍”,大写句首字母。故填Pardon。
六、词语运用(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)
A)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
together spend lifestyle looking for important great
46. The Spring Festival is an _________ holiday in China.
47. I can’t find my mask and now I’m __________ it.
48. This is a story of friendship. Let’s read the story __________.
49. We shouldn’t _________ too much time on mobile phone.
50. Drinking tea is usually seen as a healthy _________ in China.
【答案】46. important
47. looking for
48. together
49. spend 50. lifestyle
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:春节是中国的一个重要节日。根据备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词important“重要的”,作定语修饰名词holiday。故填important。
【47题详解】
句意:我找不到我的面具,现在我在找它。根据“I can’t find my mask”及备选词汇可知,此处指“我”正在找面具。look for“寻找”,时态是现在进行时,故为looking for。故填looking for。
【48题详解】
句意:这是一个关于友谊的故事。让我们一起读这个故事。根据“Let’s read the story”及备选词汇可知,此处指一起读故事。together“一起”。故填together。
【49题详解】
句意:我们不应该在手机上花太多时间。根据备选词汇可知,此处是spend some time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”,情态动词shouldn’t后跟动词原形。故填spend。
【50题详解】
句意:在中国,喝茶通常被视为一种健康的生活方式。根据“Drinking tea is usually seen as a healthy…”及备选词汇可知,喝茶是一种健康的生活方式。lifestyle“生活方式”,被a修饰,用其单数形式。故填lifestyle。
B)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式墳空。使短文内容完整、通顺。
Good evening, ____51____ (lady) and gentlemen. Welcome to ____52____ (we) fashion show. Today we are going ____53____ (show) you different styles of clothes. There ____54____ (be) over 20 models from our school today. Look, here comes Simon. He is wearing a purple shirt and a pair of grey trousers. His red and grey tie ____55____ (match) his clothes. He looks smart! Now Amy and Daniel ____56____ (walk) to us. Both of ____57____ (they) are wearing dark blue jeans and trainers. Young people ____58____ (real) love jeans! Trainers are light and ____59____ (comfort).
That's all for today’s show. Thanks for ____60____ (come).
【答案】51. ladies
52. our 53. to show
54. are 55. matches
56. are walking
57. them 58. really
59. comfortable
60. coming
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于时尚展开场词,介绍了时尚展的相关情况。
【51题详解】
句意:女士们,先生们,晚上好。根据and后的gentlemen是复数可知,空格处要用lady的复数形式。故填ladies。
【52题详解】
句意:欢迎来到我们的时尚展。根据后面的“fashion show”可知,空格处需要we的形容词性物主代词。故填our。
【53题详解】
句意:今天我们将给你们展示不同风格的衣服。句式“be going to do sth.”意为“将要做某事”。故填to show。
【54题详解】
句意:今天有超过20个来自我们学校的模特。“某处有某物”的句式是“there be句式”,根据空格后“over 20 models ”可知,空格处要填表示复数的are。故填are。
【55题详解】
句意:他的红灰相间的领带很配他的衣服。根据“His red and grey tie...”可知,领带是单数,所以match要用它的单数第三人称形式。故填matches。
【56题详解】
句意:现在Amy 和 Daniel正向我们走来。根据“Now”可知,本句为现在进行时,现在进行时的句子结构式“be+doing”,Amy 和 Daniel是两个人,be动词要用are。故填are walking。
【57题详解】
句意:他们两个都穿着深蓝色的牛仔裤和运动鞋。of是介词,所以空格处要用they的宾格形式。故填them。
【58题详解】
句意:年轻人真的喜欢牛仔!love是动词,所以要用real的副词形式修饰。故填really。
【59题详解】
句意:运动鞋是轻的和舒服的。are后面要用comfort的形容词形式。故填comfortable。
【60题详解】
句意:感谢光临。“Thanks for doing sth.”是固定短语。故填coming。
七、阅读短文, 回答问题(共5小題;每小題2分, 満分10分)
The bus stops suddenly. A cloud of dust (尘土) flies up. Nick looks out of the small round window. He can’t believe his eyes! Little things are running around the bus. The things are not people, and Nick does not think they are animals either. What are they?
The things have four green arms with two fingers (手指) on each end. They have two short legs. They have very big eyes and their short hair stands up on their head!
The bus driver opens the bus door. Suddenly the little things are all around Nick. They pat (轻拍) him with their four little hands. The hands go pat, pat, pat, pat, but it does not hurt. It even feels good. Nick thinks this is their way of saying hello. The hands go pat, pat, pat, pat again—Nick opens his eyes. It is his mother. She says, “Nick, get up. You were having a dream. It is time to go to school.”
注:每题答案不超过4个单词。
61. Where is Nick in his dream?
___________________________________________________
62. How many fingers does the little thing have?
___________________________________________________
63. What does Nick think of the little thing’s pat?
___________________________________________________
64. When does the story happen, in the morning or in the evening?
___________________________________________________
65. What does the little thing’s face look like?
A. B. C.
【答案】61. On the bus./On a bus.
62. 8/Eight./It has 8/eight./It has 8/eight fingers./There are eight fingers./There are eight.
63. It feels good./It even feels good./He likes it.
64. In the morning. 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了Nick早上做的一个奇怪的梦。
【61题详解】
根据“The bus stops suddenly.”、“Little things are running around the bus.”和“The bus driver opens the bus door.”可知,梦中,Nick在公交车上。故填On the bus./On a bus.
【62题详解】
根据“The things have four green arms with two fingers (手指) on each end.”可知,这东西有四个绿色的手臂,每一端两根手指,因此它有8根手指。故填8/Eight./It has 8/eight./It has 8/eight fingers./There are eight fingers./There are eight.
【63题详解】
根据“It even feels good.”可知,拍的感觉很好,他喜欢。故填It feels good./It even feels good./He likes it.
【64题详解】
根据“Nick, get up. You were having a dream. It is time to go to school.”可知,故事发生在早上,因为妈妈叫醒Nick去上学。故填In the morning.
【65题详解】
根据“They have very big eyes and their short hair stands up on their head!”可知,他们有一双大大的眼睛,短发竖立在头上,C图符合。故选C。
八、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
66. a flower is on there the table
_____________________________________________.
【答案】There is a flower on the table
【解析】
【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句;此句为there be句型,意为“某处有某物”;主语为a flower“一朵花”;地点状语为on the table“在桌子上”。故答案为:There is a flower on the table“桌子上有一朵花”。
67. need to healthy we fruit and vegetables keep
____________________________________________.
【答案】We need fruit and vegetables to keep healthy
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应为陈述句,分析所给单词,we作主语;need作谓语;fruit and vegetables作宾语;to keep healthy作状语。故填We need fruit and vegetables to keep healthy“我们需要水果和蔬菜来保持健康”。
68. us, thank, telling, for, the Mid-Autumn Festival, about, you
____________________________________________.
【答案】Thank you for telling us about the Mid-Autumn Festival
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词和标点符合可知此句是陈述句,句型为“thank sb for doing sth”,表示“因某事而感谢某人”,开头是动词原形“Thank”;后加宾语“you”;事情用动词短语“tell sb about sth”,表示“告诉某人某事”,因此是“telling us about the Mid-Autumn Festival”。故填Thank you for telling us about the Mid-Autumn Festival“谢谢你告诉我们关于中秋节事情”。
69. in who man a that white is T-shirt
____________________________________________?
【答案】Who is that man in a white T-shirt
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词和标点可知,此句为特殊疑问句,who作特殊疑问词,is作谓语动词,that man作主语,in a white T-shirt作后置定语。故填Who is that man in a white T-shirt“那个穿白色T恤的人是谁”。
70. come in the door please and open
____________________________________________.
【答案】Please open the door and come in
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知句子为please开头的祈使句,后面应该跟动词原形;根据所给词可知,打开门才能进来,come in“进来”,open the door“开门”,用and连接。故答案为:Please open the door and come in“请开门进来”。
九、书面表达(满分20分)
71. 寒假就要到了,你校英文报组织了一次题为“My plan for the winter holiday”的主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿,谈谈自己的寒假计划(至少两条)。
提示:
1. 收看北京冬奥会;
2. 多陪伴家人,学做家务(例如……);
3. 给家人准备一份特别的新年礼物;
4. 做自己喜欢的事情,例如读书、运动……。
注意:
1. 词数70左右。
2. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:冬奥会Winter Olympics
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My plan for the winter holiday
The winter holiday is coming. I can do а lot of meaningful things.
I will watch the Beijing Winter Olympics at home. I want to see our athletes get medals. I plan to spend more time with my family. I plan to learn to do housework, such as cleaning the room, washing the dishes and so on. I plan to prepare а special New Year gift for my family. I’m going to buy a scarf for my mother. I’m going to buy a book for my father. Besides, I will try to do the things I like, such as reading, sports, traveling and so on.
I hope I will have a good winter holiday.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明主旨,文章要介绍寒假计划;
第二步,根据内容提示具体介绍计划;
第三步,收尾,希望有个好的寒假。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②besides 此外
③plan to to sth计划做某事
④buy sth for sb为某人买东西
[高分句型]
①Besides I will try to do the things that I like, such as reading, sports, traveling and so on.(that引导定语从句)
②I hope I will have a good winter holiday. (hope后跟省略that的宾语从句)
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