2021-2022学年广西师范大学附属中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2021-2022学年广西师范大学附属中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试题（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广西师大附中2021年春季学期第三次教学质量检测
高一英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1What are the two speakers doing?
A.Having a drink. B.Looking for a cafe. C.Running on the street.
2.What will the man do tonight?
A.Play football. B.Watch a game. C.Go to a concert.
3.Who is the woman most probably speaking to?
A.Her friend. B.Her doctor. C.Her boss.
4.What does the man think the woman should do?
A.Have her bike repaired. B.Search for her bike. C.Buy a new bike.
5.How many languages can Lucy speak?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What did the woman’s parents do in China?
A. Teaching. B.Traveling. C.Doing business.
7.How old is the woman now?
A.18. B.20. C.22
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man play?
A.The violin. B.The guitar. C.The drums.
9.When did the woman begin to play piano?
A.Four years ago. B.Two years ago. C.Twelve years ago.
10.How does the woman find playing the piano?
A.Fun. B.Tiring. C.Difficult.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What happened to the woman?
A.She missed her flight.
B.Her flight was put off.
C.She failed to book a flight.
12.What’s the weather like in the woman’s city?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
13.Where is most probably the man?
A.At the office. B.At home. C.At a hotel.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Why does the man apply for the job?
A.The pay is really good.
B.He has rich experience in it.
C.He wants to be a tour guide.
15.What salary does the man expect to get?
A.Around $5,000 monthly.
B.Around $15,000 yearly.
C.Around $50,000 yearly.
16.What day is it today?
A.Wednesday. B.Monday. C.Friday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why do they change their plan?
A. The museum will be closed.
B.They want to see a movie.
C.The tickets cost too much.
18.What will they do at the Goose Lake Park?
A. Receive some free food. B.Watch a live show. C.Give performances.
19.What is the speaker probably?
A. A teacher. B.A student. C.A parent.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. A park. B.A museum. C. A school trip.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
Discover Paris
Schedule
Days of Operation:Daily, except Sunday
Weekdays: ￡179.00 per person;
Weekends: ￡254.00 per person
Free for kids under 6; half price for kids 6-9
Description
Journey to Paris
Make your way to St. Pancras International where our Golden Tours staff will welcome you at the Chop’d Cafe, opposite the Eurostar hall, at 6:00 am( 5:30 am on Saturdays), where you will receive an informative welcome pack in exchange for your ticket. Kick off your Paris trip in style with a ride on the world-famous Eurostar. The 135-minute journey to Paris passes through 31 miles of Channel Tunnel.
Paris at Your Leisure
Visit the Eiffel Tower, Arc de Triomphe and Notre Dame, hit the shops or simply while away the hours at a roadside coffee shop- the choice is yours! We’ll provide a Paris map and a one-day travel card (zone 1-3) so you can get around by Metro and visit all the top sights with ease.
Free Seine River Cruise(乘船游览)
Take to the water for an hour-long luxury cruise through central Paris. You’ll get a fresh perspective on the city’s most magical monument;an audio (音频的) guide is also provided.
Return Journey
After an exciting day spent discovering Paris, make your own way back to the Eurostar check-in at least 45 minutes before departure. (离开).Your departure time from Gare du Nord station is 8:13 pm, and the arrival time in London is 9:29 pm. A light meal, snacks and drinks will be served at your seat.
Note
Train times are likely to change. On certain days, there will be slight changes to Eurostar departure（离开）times.Please make sure the time on our website tickets.london in case these changes affect your travel.
Your are required to carry your passport with you which will be checked at the check-in desk.
1. How much does it cost a man and his 7-year-old son to have a Saturday trip?
A. ￡179.00 B. ￡254.00 C. ￡268.00 D. ￡381.00
2. What can we know about the Paris day trip?
A. Tourists can experience an ocean trip for hours.
B. Private Tours are available throughout the tour.
C Golden Tours will record travelling videos for travellers.
D Tourists can visit up to three attractions with a travel card.
3. Tourists for the Paris day trip are reminded to _____
A. book meals on the train in advance.
B. check the train times on the official-website.
C. get to Gare du Nord station around 7:45 pm.
D. carry a copy of their passport for routine checks.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“探索巴黎”行程的具体信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Weekends: ￡254.00 per person; Free for kids under 6; half price for kids 6-9（周末：每人254.00英镑； 6岁以下儿童免费；6-9岁儿童半价）”可知，在周六一位成年男士需要254英镑加上七岁的儿童半价也就是127英镑，总计需要381英镑，故选择D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Paris at Your Leisure标题下的“Visit the Eiffel Tower, Arc de Triomphe and Notre Dame, hit the shops or simply while away the hours at a roadside coffee shop- the choice is yours! We’ll provide a Paris map and a one-day travel card(zone 1-3) so you can get around by Metro and visit all the top sights with ease.（参观埃菲尔铁塔、凯旋门和圣母院，逛商店，或者在路边的咖啡店消磨时间——这是你的选择！我们将提供巴黎地图和一天旅行卡（1-3区），这样您就可以乘坐地铁轻松游览所有顶级景点。）”可知，游客可以使用一张旅游卡游览多达三个景点，故选择D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Note标题下的“Train times are likely to change. On certain days, there will be slight changes to Eurostar departure（离开）times. Please make sure the time on our website tickets.london in case these changes affect your travel.（火车时间可能会改变。在某些日子里，欧洲之星的离开时间会有轻微的变化。请确认我们网站上的时间，以防这些变化影响您的旅行。）”可知，游客需要在官网上确认时间，故选择B项。
B
I became a magician by accident. When I was nine years old, I learned how to make a coin disappear. I’d read The Lord of the Rings and gone into the adult section of the library to be buried in fantasy literature but young enough to still hold out hope that you might find a book of real, actual magic in the library. The book I found taught basic techniques, and I tried to practice.
At first the magic wasn’t any good. It was just a trick — a bad trick. I spent hours each day running through the secret moves in front of the mirror. I dropped the coin over and over, a thousand times in a day, and after two weeks my mom got a carpet and placed it under the mirror to muffle (消音) the sound of the coin falling again and again.
One day I made the coin disappear on the playground. We had been playing football and were standing in the field behind the school. A dozen people were watching. I showed the coin to everyone. Then it disappeared. The kids screamed.
A few years later, I staged an underwater escape in the river that flowed through the middle of the campus of the University of Iowa, where I went to school. I stood on a boat in the middle of the river wearing nothing but hiking shorts. The sky was dead and gray, and the water was cold at the surface, and colder in the depths below.
Technically, I succeeded. I jumped into the water, sank to the bottom, and escaped from the locks and chains before swimming to the surface. But it didn’t feel like a success.
4. Why did the author’s mother bring a carpet home?
A. To encourage him to clean the house.
B. To make the sounds less noisy than before.
C. To have guests clean their shoes on entering the house.
D. To decrease the number of cleaning the house.
5. How did the author make the kids scream?
A. By playing football with them. B. By making the showed coin disappear.
C. By praictising his techniques more frequently. D. By providing hands-on practice.
6 What can be a suitble title for the text?
A. The Magic Trick that Changed My Life. B. A Nineteen-year-old Magician
C. What Can Give You a Magic Life. D. A Brief Introduction to a Magician’s Life
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是童年的一次偶然的机会让作者成为了一名魔术师，并且魔术对作者的生活产生了影响。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“I dropped the coin over and over, a thousand times in a day, and after two weeks my mom got a carpet and placed it under the mirror to muffle (消音) the sound of the coin falling again and again.(我一次又一次地把硬币掉在地上，一天掉了上千次。两周后，我妈妈买了一块地毯，把它放在镜子下面，以掩盖硬币一次又一次地掉下去的声音。)”可知，作者的母亲带了一块地毯回家是为了让声音不像以前那么吵。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“I showed the coin to everyone. Then it disappeared. The kids screamed.(我把硬币给大家看。然后它就消失了。孩子们尖叫起来。)”可知，作者通过让展示的硬币消失了来让孩子们尖叫。故选B。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。纵观全文并结合文章第一段的“I became a magician by accident.(我偶然成为一名魔术师)”可知，作者由于偶然的机会对魔术产生了浓厚的兴趣并坚持练习，最终成为魔术师，接着又讲述了操场上和大学校园里的经历。由此可知，A选项“The Magic Trick that Changed My Life.(改变我生活的魔术。)”适合作本文标题。故选A。
C
Maybe you recently lost your job. Maybe you broke up with your girlfriend.Or maybe a driver hit the back of your car and destroyed it.We all probably faced these situations at one time or another. Whether it’s one of the above or something else that got you down and made it difficult to get back up again, there is one quick and easy way to help you feel better. It’s called relativity.
Relativity is a psychological tool that helps people judge their situations from different viewpoints and minimize(最小化)feelings of self-pity. No matter what the negative situation is, it works really well to help someone recover from a hard time.
For example, you find yourself trapped in work assignments, hardly having time to come up for air. Your workload is eating into your personal life and even weekends. You’re unhappy, underpaid, and not getting time to rest. But how does this situation compare to someone that doesn’t have a job, or is homeless or can’t afford his family? All of a sudden, your crazy busy work life doesn’t seem all that bad. All of a sudden, you’re able to feel thankful that you have a job and have money coming in and that you have a roof over your head.
The point of using relativity is to show you that no matter how difficult your current situation isthere’s always someone who has a much worse situation. Relativity helps us understand that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side.
The best way to recover from a difficult situation is to use relativity to measure the situation. You’ll often find it’s never as bad as you had thought. This will immediately make you feel better and truly thankful for all that you have. After that, it’s time to outline the steps you need to take to get back on the horse. But wherever you find yourself right now, use relativity to make you feel better and help you walk down the path to your final goal.
7. The text most probably is written for people_____.
A. lacking social skills. B. not having confidence.
C. not knowing their life goals. D. faced with depressing moments.
8. Why does the writer advise people to use relativity?
A. It can improve one’s health. B. It reduces negative situations.
C. It will help peope ignore trouble. D. It makes people benefit from thinking differently.
9. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean?
A. Bad situations usually can’t get any worse.
B. Our situations are not surely worse than others’.
C. The other side of things may bring us a surprise.
D. Unpleasant experiences will become our greatest wealth.
10. Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A. We should be grateful for our life. B. Heavy workload destroys people’s life.
C. Clear goals help people succeed easily. D. People need to face worse situations directly.
【答案】7. D 8. D 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种能让你在沮丧时重新站起来的快速简单的方法——相对论，介绍了其内容和意义。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Maybe you recently lost your job. Maybe you broke up with your girlfriend.Or maybe a driver hit the back of your car and destroyed it.We all probably faced these situations at one time or another. Whether it’s one of the above or something else that got you down and made it difficult to get back up again, there is one quick and easy way to help you feel better. It’s called relativity.(也许你最近丢了工作。也许你和女朋友分手了，也许一个司机撞了你的车后座，把它毁了，我们可能都曾经遇到过这样的情况。不管是以上的原因还是其他原因让你沮丧，让你很难重新站起来，有一个快速简单的方法可以帮助你感觉更好。它叫做相对论。)”可知，文章主要介绍了一种能让你在沮丧时重新站起来的快速简单的方法——相对论，由此可推知，文章最有可能是写给那些面对沮丧时刻的人们，故选D。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Relativity is a psychological tool that helps people judge their situations from different viewpoints and minimize(最小化)feelings of self-pity. (相对论是一种心理学工具，它帮助人们从不同的角度判断自己的处境，最大限度地减少自怜的感觉。)”可知，作者建议人们使用相对论，是因为它帮助人们从不同的角度判断自己的处境，最大限度地减少自怜的感觉，由此可推知，它使人们从不同的思维中受益，是作者的推荐理由，故选D。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线句子上文“The point of using relativity is to show you that no matter how difficult your current situation is,there’s always someone who has a much worse situation. (使用相对论的意义在于告诉你，无论你目前的处境有多么困难，总会有人处境更糟糕。)”可知，相对论能有助于我们理解自己的处境并不比别人糟糕，由此可推知，划线句子“the grass isn’t always greener on the other side.”意思是：我们的处境并不一定比别人更糟。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The best way to recover from a difficult situation is to use relativity to measure the situation. You’ll often find it’s never as bad as you had thought. This will immediately make you feel better and truly thankful for all that you have.(从困境中恢复过来的最好方法是使用相对论来衡量情况。你会经常发现事情并没有你想象的那么糟糕。这会立刻让你感觉更好，并且真正感激你所拥有的一切。)”可知，作者认为我们应该感激所拥有的一切，所以作者可能会赞成A项“我们应该感激我们的生活”的观点，故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people want to leave the polluted and crowded cities and move to the countryside. There people may find place that is equivalent (相同的) to the Paradise Lost of John Milton. Besides, living in the countryside can be much less expensive than in the cities. ____11____
Big cities have movie theaters, music concerts and amusement parks for entertainment purposes. ____12____. Thus you should be creative in keeping yourself busy. Or you may find living in the countryside boring
Most of the rural areas do not have good educational facilities. They either lack the schools, colleges and universities or the quality of education is not satisfying. ____13____. Therefore, after high school, students are required to move to a city for further education.
____14____. Most of the people are engaged in their own work which is related to farming, small manufacturing or processing units. Therefore, the countryside is not the place if you are looking for a high-end job.
Weather is another factor for the drawback (不利条件) of living in the countryside. Blizzards (暴风雪), flooding, and rainstorms are some of the common phenomena in the rural areas. ____15____. Otherwise, you will be stuck down under the snow for days until help can reach you.
A. In the countryside, you can get a feeling of comfort and freedom.
B. However, there are some disadvantages of living in the countryside.
C. During blizzards in winter, you have to regularly clear the snow.
D. You may feel extremely cold in bad weather due to snow.
E. Lack of job opportunities is one of major disadvantages in the countryside
F. This makes it hard for many people to fully receive higher education.
G. But when you choose to stay in the countryside, you will find less of these activities there.
【答案】11. B 12. G 13. F 14. E 15. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了农村生活的一些缺点。
【11题详解】
根据上文“Many people want to leave the polluted and crowded cities and move to the countryside. There people may find place that is equivalent (相同的) to the Paradise Lost of John Milton. Besides, living in the countryside can be much less expensive than in the cities. ” （许多人想离开污染和拥挤的城市，搬到农村。在那里，人们可能会发现类似于弥尔顿的《失乐园》的地方。此外，生活在农村比在城市要便宜得多）以及下文各段介绍的农村生活的几个缺点，可知设空处应该同上文形成转折，告诉我们农村生活也有缺点，故选B。
【12题详解】
上文“Big cities have movie theaters, music concerts and amusement parks for entertainment purposes. ” （大城市有电影院、音乐会和娱乐公园。）和G选项中的“these activities”相呼应，G选项“但是当你选择留在农村时，你会发现这些活动在那里很少。”符合题意，故选G
【13题详解】
根据下文“Therefore, after high school, students are required to move to a city for further education.”（ 因此，高中毕业后，学生被要求搬到一个城市继续教育。）可推断上文应该是学生们一般无法在农村完成高等教育，F选项“这使得很多人很难完全接受高等教育。”切题，故选F。
【14题详解】
根据下文“Most of the people are engaged in their own work which is related to farming, small manufacturing or processing units. Therefore, the countryside is not the place if you are looking for a high-end job. ”（大多数人都从事自己的工作，这与农业、小型制造或加工单位有关。因此，如果你想找一份高端的工作，农村不是好地方。）可知，本段说的中心是关于在农村的就业问题，E选项“缺乏就业机会是农村的主要劣势之一”符合题意，故选E。
【15题详解】
根据下文“Otherwise, you will be stuck down under the snow for days until help can reach you. ” （否则，你会被困在雪下好几天，直到救援到达。）可推断，上文应该是关于清理积雪的，C选项“冬天有暴风雪时，你必须定期清理积雪。”和下文连接紧密，故选C。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was nine when I arrived at the Children’s Home in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1965. I ___16___ the third grade test that year, only just made it through a second time, and had managed to get through the fourth grade test by the time I ___17___ Pauline Jambard’s fifth-grade class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.
I was ___18___ that I wasn’t “smart” like the other kids,___19___I hoped I could make it through the fifth grade. Ms. Jambard took an immediate liking to me. Of all the ___20___ in school, reading was my favorite. She would tell me, “Terry, ___21___ reading until you can understand what you’re reading, and then you’ll be ___22___ than most kids.”
That December, the Children’s Home ___23___ a Christmas party for family and community members, but my brother and I had no family to ___24___. I still remember looking up and seeing Ms. Jambard walk through the front doors of the Children’s Home and ____25____ she was there to see me. That was the best ____26____ of my life.
After I graduated from Ms. Jambard’s class in 1969, my brother and I ____27____, and I lost all touch with my ____28____. In 1983, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a chance and ____29____ Charlotte Avenue Elementary. I was ____30____ toward her classroom when she came out in the hallway and said, “Terry!” It was as if I had ____31____ left.
We have stayed in touch, and I call Pauline at least once a year.____32____ the confidence she taught me, I went on to have a successful ____33____ in engineering and law. I don’t know if Pauline realizes how much she was ____34____, however, I’ll never forget her ____35____ and her faith in me.
16. A. refused B. failed C. left D. began
17. A. took B. missed C. forgot D. visited
18. A. curious B. excited C. certain D. confused
19. A. if B. or C. but D. so
20. A. activities B. questions C. tests D. subjects
21. A. enjoy B. keep C. choose D. imagine
22. A. smarter B. luckier C. richer D. happier
23. A. wanted B. attended C. explored D. held
24. A. remind B. invite C. find D. follow
25. A. expecting B. joking C. realizing D. doubting
26. A. gift B. story C. lesson D. prize
27. A. appeared B. changed C. arrived D. moved
28. A. teacher B. brother C. school D. family
29. A. kept off B. dropped by C. broke into D. watched over
30. A. pointing B. driving C. walking D. pushing
31. A. once B. seldom C. sometimes D. never
32. A. Because of B. Instead of C. In addition to D. According to
33. A. trip B. career C. plan D. trade
34. A. careful B. grateful C. peaceful D. helpful
35. A. honesty B. leadership C. kindness D. courage
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者五年级时遇到的一位好老师——贾伯德女士。她鼓励作者阅读，教会作者自信，这让作者后来有了成功的职业。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一年我没有通过三年级的测试，又考了一次才过，当我在夏洛特大街小学上宝琳·贾伯德的五年级时，我成功通过了四年级的考试。A. refused拒绝；B. failed失败；C. left离开，留下；D. began开始。根据下文的“only just made it through a second time”可知，作者三年级的测试没有通过，fail to do sth.“没能做某事”。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一年我没有通过三年级的测试，又考了一次才过，当我在夏洛特大街小学上宝琳·贾伯德的五年级时，我成功通过了四年级的考试。A. took带；B. missed错过，想念；C. forgot忘记；D. visited拜访，参观。根据下文的“Pauline Jambard’s fifth-grade class”可知，此处是指上学，take class“上课”。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我确信我不像其他孩子一样聪明，但是我希望我可以成功读完五年级。A. curious好奇的；B. excited兴奋的；C. certain确定的；D. confused困惑的。结合上文提到作者未能通过三年级的测试，在五年级时才通过四年级的测试可推知，作者确定自己不如其他孩子那么聪明。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我确信我不像其他孩子一样聪明，但是我希望我可以成功读完五年级。A. if如果；B. or或者，否则；C. but但是；D. so因此。根据上文的“I wasn’t “smart” like the other kids”和下文的“I hoped I could make it through the fifth grade.”可知，上下文是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校所有科目中，我最喜欢阅读。A. activities活动；B. questions问题；C. tests测试；D. subjects科目。根据下文的“reading was my favorite”可知，此处谈论科目。故选D。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她会告诉我，“泰瑞，继续读书，直到你明白你在读什么，然后你就会比大多数孩子都聪明。”A. enjoy享受；B. keep保持；C. choose选择；D. imagine想象。根据下文的“until you can understand what you’re reading”可知，此处是指一直读到自己明白为止，keep doing sth.“保持/一直做某事”。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她会告诉我，“泰瑞，继续读书，直到你明白你在读什么，然后你就会比大多数孩子都聪明。”A. smarter更聪明的；B. luckier更幸运的；C. richer更富有的；D. happier更快乐的。根据上文的“I wasn’t “smart” like the other kids”可知，此处用“更聪的”符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那年12月，“儿童之家”要为家人和社区成员举行派对，但弟弟和我没有可以邀请的家人。A. wanted想，想要；B. attended参加，出席；C. explored探索；D. held举办，持有。根据下文的“a Christmas party”可知，此处是指举办派对。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那年12月，“儿童之家”要为家人和社区成员举行派对，但弟弟和我没有可以邀请的家人。A. remind提醒；B. invite邀请；C. find发现；D. follow跟着。根据上文的“a Christmas party”可知，此处是指邀请家人来参加圣诞派对。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还记得抬头一看，看到贾伯德女士穿过儿童之家的前门，（我）意识到她是来找我的。A. expecting期待；B. joking开玩笑；C. realizing意识到，实现；D. doubting怀疑。根据上文的“I still remember looking up and seeing Ms. Jambard walk through the front doors of the Children’s Home”可知，此处是指作者看到贾伯德女士走过来，意识到她是来找自己的。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是我一生中最好的礼物。A. gift礼物；B. story故事；C. lesson课；D. prize奖。根据上文的“she was there to see me”可知，作者把贾伯德女士来看自己当作是人生中的一个礼物。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在1969年从贾伯德女士班上毕业后，我和弟弟搬家了，我们失去了和老师的联系。A. appeared出现；B. changed改变；C. arrived到达；D. moved感动，搬动，搬家。根据下文的“I lost all touch with my ___13___.”可知，作者失去了和贾伯德女士的联系，由此可知他和弟弟搬走了。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在1969年从贾伯德女士班上毕业后，我和弟弟搬家了，我们失去了和老师的联系。A. teacher老师；B. brother兄弟；C. school学校；D. family家庭。根据上文的“I ___2___ Pauline Jambard’s fifth-grade class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.”可知，贾伯德女士是作者小学五年级的老师。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我趁机顺便拜访了夏洛特大街小学。A. kept off不接近；B. dropped by顺便拜访；C. broke into强行进入；D. watched over看管，照料。根据上文的“In 1983, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua.”可知，作者是出差路过此地，因此是顺便拜访。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正朝她的教室走去，她就从走廊出来，然后叫（我）：“泰瑞！”A. pointing指着；B. driving驾驶；C. walking步行；D. pushing推。结合作者此时在正在上着课的学校，所以应是朝着教室走去。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：就好像我从来没有离开。A. once曾经；B. seldom很少；C. sometimes有时；D. never绝不，从不。结合上文的“she came out in the hallway and said, “Terry!””可知，此处是指老师叫作者名字的场景让作者感觉很熟悉，一切又回到以前的样子，就像从来没有离开那样。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：因为她教我要自信，我后来才在工程和法律方面取得了成功。 A. Because of由于；B. Instead of而非，而不是；C. In addition to除……外；D. According to根据。结合句意可知，上文下文为因果关系。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为她教我要自信，我后来才在工程和法律方面取得了成功。A. trip旅行；B. career职业；C. plan计划；D. trade交易。根据下文的“engineering and law”可知，此处是指职业。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不知道波琳是否意识到她有多大的帮助，然而，我永远不会忘记她的善良和她对我的信任。A. careful仔细的；B. grateful感激的；C. peaceful和平的；D. helpful有帮助的。结合上文提到多亏了贾伯德女士的教导，作者才有了成功的职业，因此对作者来说贾伯德女士是有帮助的。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道波琳是否意识到她有多大的帮助，然而，我永远不会忘记她的善良和她对我的信任。A. honesty诚实；B. leadership 领导能力；C. kindness善良；D. courage勇气。根据上文的“Terry, ___6___ reading until you can understand what you’re reading, and then you’ll be ___7___ than most kids.””和“the confidence she taught me”可知，贾伯德女士鼓励作者阅读，并教会作者自信，由此可知她是善良的。故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One sentence from the news in Washington ____36____ (remain) in my mind since a trip last summer: When you see people run against the crowd ____37____(escape) from the danger, they are ____38____ (probable) firefighters, police or journalists.
I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever or wherever ___39___(disaster) happen-9/11 Attacks in New York 19 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on August 12, 2015—it is always the firefighters ___40___ take the lead to run to the very center, saving lives by ___41___(risk) their own. I cried today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire but because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online. It reads, “If I cannot make it, my father is ___42___(you) father;and please remember ___43___(sweep) my mother’s tomb.” I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it.
“Eveyone knows it’s ____44____(danger) to be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years,” his father said, “He survived this time, but no one knows ____45____ will happen next time.”
【答案】36. has remained
37. escaping
38. probably
39. disasters
40. who##that
41. risking
42. your 43. to sweep
44. dangerous
45. what
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在现场看到爆炸事件之后，感到消防员工作的危险和神圣。
【36题详解】
考查动词。句意：自从去年夏天的一次旅行以来，华盛顿新闻中的一句话一直留在我的脑海里。由该句中的since可知，此处动词应为现在完成时，结合One sentence为单数形式，所以为has done形式。故填has remained。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当你看到人们在逃离危险的人群中奔跑时，他们很可能是消防员、警察或记者。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰crowd，因escape和the crowd 为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填escaping。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：当你看到人们在逃离危险的人群中奔跑时，他们很可能是消防员、警察或记者。副词修饰句子。故填probably。
【39题详解】
考查名词复数形式。句意：无论何时何地，灾难发生了——19年前的纽约9·11恐怖袭击，还是2015年的天津8·12爆炸——总是消防队员率先冲向中心，冒着生命危险拯救生命。根据happen可知，此处为名词的复数形式。故填disasters。
【40题详解】
考查强调句型。句意：无论何时何地，灾难发生了——19年前的纽约9·11恐怖袭击，还是2015年的天津8·12爆炸——总是消防队员率先冲向中心，冒着生命危险拯救生命。分析句子可知，此处为强调句型it is…who/that…，其中被强调部分为表示人的the firefighters，所以关系词为who或者that。故填who/that。
【41题详解】
考查动名词。句意：无论何时何地，灾难发生了——19年前的纽约9·11恐怖袭击，还是2015年的天津8·12爆炸——总是消防队员率先冲向中心，冒着生命危险拯救生命。由空前by可知，此处为动名词形式。故填risking。
【42题详解】
考查代词。句意：如果我做不到，我的父亲就是你的父亲。由空后father为名词可知，此处为形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填your。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：请记得为我母亲扫墓。根据句意可知，此处为动词短语remember to do“记得去做某事”，满足句意要求。故填to sweep。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意：每个人都知道当消防员很危险。但他一直很喜欢，并且已经坚持了12年。根据句意以及空前的is可知，此处为固定短语it is adj to do“做某事是怎样的”，满足句意要求，故该空为形容词。故填dangerous。
【45题详解】
考查连接词。句意：这次他活了下来，但没人知道下一次会发生什么。分析句子可知，此处为连接词what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作主语成分，意为“一些事情”。故填what。
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
46. At 7:00 am, we ________(集合) at the foot of Mount Tai and started to head for its top.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】gathered
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：上午七时，我们聚集在泰山脚下，开始向山顶走去。分析可知，设空处为谓语，根据下半句可知时态为一般过去时，根据汉语提示，故填gathered。
47. If you don’t know the meaning of some words in the passage, _______(查阅，咨询) your dictionary first. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】consult
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你不知道文章中某些单词的意思，先查字典。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为动词consult“查阅，咨询”，满足句意要求，结合该句从句动词为一般现在时，且主句是祈使句，应用动词原形。故填consult。
48. I think I should practise from time to time to avoid such a(n) __________(场景). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】scene
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我想我应该时不时地练习，以避免这样的场景。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用名词scene，由空前不定冠词可知，应用名词单数形式。故填scene。
49. The computer _______(系统) broke down and we need to have it repaired. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】system
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：电脑系统坏了，我们需要修理。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用名词system，在句中作主语，由后文have it repaired可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填system。
50. People can’t cross the ______ (国界) if they don’t have a passport. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】border
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：如果没有护照，人们不能通过国界。根据句子结构和汉语提示，设空处应填名词border，作宾语。故填border。
51. The research ________(证明,证实) that women are more likely to be influenced by others’ opinions. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】confirms
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：研究证实，女性更容易受到他人观点的影响。根据汉语提示可知，表示“证明、证实”可用动词confirm；分析句意再根据下文的are可知，本句时态可用一般现在时，且主语The research是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填confirms。
52. The woman _______ (争吵) with the waiter because of his rude behaviour. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】argued
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：那女人因为服务员的粗鲁行为而与他争吵。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词argue，句子陈述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时态。故填argued。
53. Our country _______ (出口) cotton to many countries , including America and India. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】exports
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我国向许多国家出口棉花，包括美国和印度。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时态；根据句子结构和汉语提示，设空处应用动词export，主语为Our country，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填exports。
54. The children loved _______ (滑行) on the polished floor. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】sliding##to slide
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们喜欢在光滑的地板上滑动。动词love后可以接动名词也可以接不定式作宾语，表示喜欢做某事，根据汉语提示，故填sliding/to slide。
55. The two boys were _________(低语，小声说) when the headteacher came into the classroom. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】whispering
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和过去进行时。句意：校长走进教室时，那两个男孩正在窃窃私语。表示“低语，小声说”应用动词whisper。根据“The two boys were”和句意可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示“当时正在低语”。故填whispering。
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Coming from a poor family, my brother and I have got used to have no big gifts at Christmas.Therefore, on one Christmas day, when saw Dad return with something wrapped in a large box, we were extreme surprised. We were curious about that was inside. Dad told us that he had prepared of something for us. Opening a box, we saw there were two guitars. Although Dad goes through a hard time in money, he bought us such wonder gifts. He said he always felt happy give us some surprise. The guitars always remind us of the love from Dad and we have been keeping it till today.
【答案】
1. have→having 2. saw前加we/saw→seeing 3. extreme→extremely 4. that→what 5. 去掉of 6. a→the 7. goes→went 8. wonder→wonderful 9. give前加to 10. it→them
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的爸爸虽然经济拮据，但还是在圣诞节给作者和弟弟买了吉他的事。
【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意：我和弟弟来自一个贫穷的家庭，我们已经习惯了圣诞节没有很好的礼物。get used to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”，故将have改为having。
2.考查状语从句的省略/句子结构。句意：因此，在圣诞节那天，当看到爸爸回来时，拿着一个大盒子，里面装着东西，我们感到非常惊讶。分析句子结构可知，when引导状语从句，从句缺少主语，根据句意可知，主语是we，即在saw前加we；当状语从句和主句主语是同一主语时，从句主语和系动词可以省略，主语we和动词see(看见)是主动关系，从句应是现在进行时，即为：when we were seeing Dad return with something wrapped in a large box，省略主语和系动词were为：when seeing Dad return with something wrapped in a large box，所以saw改为seeing。故在saw前加we或saw改为seeing。
3.考查副词。句意：因此，在一个圣诞节的日子，当看到爸爸回来时，拿着一个大盒子，里面装着东西，我们感到非常惊讶。形容词surprised应用副词extremely来修饰，作状语，故将extreme改为extremely。
4考查宾语从句。句意：我们很好奇里面有什么。介词about后的从句为宾语从句，引导词在句中作主语，表示“……的东西”，应用what来引导，故将that改为what。
5.考查固定搭配。句意：爸爸告诉我们他为我们准备了一些东西。prepare sth. for sb.“为某人准备某物”，prepare是及物动词，后面of是多余的，故去掉of。
6.考查冠词。句意： 打开盒子，我们看到有两把吉他。此处是特指上文提到的那个大盒子，应用定冠词the来修饰box，故将a改为the。
7.考查时态。句意：虽然爸爸经济拮据，但他还是给我们买了这么好的礼物。此处描述过去发生的事，从句时态应用一般过去时，故将goes改为got。
8.考查形容词。句意：虽然爸爸经济拮据，但他还是给我们买了这么好的礼物。名词gifts应用形容词wonderful作定语，表示“极好的”，故将wonder改为wonderful。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意：他说他总是很乐意给我们一些惊喜。be/feel happy to do sth.固定搭配，意为“（感到）乐意做某事”，故在give前加to。
10.考查代词。句意：吉他总是让我们想起爸爸对我们的爱，我们一直保留着它们，直到今天。此处是指一直保留着吉他，由the guitars可知，为复数，应用them作宾语，故将it改为them。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
57. 假定你是李华，你市最近新建了一个大型海洋公园——Ocean Kingdom，请你给留学生朋友Andy写一封电子邮件，邀请他周末一起去游玩。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.海洋主题公园活动介绍(例如:观看海洋动物,演出等)和收获；
3.约定见面时间及地点。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Andy,
I have a piece of good news that a new theme park, Ocean Kingdom has been open to the public, and I’m writing to invite you to visit it this Sunday.
In this park, not only can we see a wide variety of marine creatures, especially some rare marine animals, but also we can enjoy their wonderful performances. Through this visit, we can learn more about oceanic culture and enrich our knowledge about it. Last but not least, please remember we will meet at the school gate at 10:00 am and set off by bus. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Andy写一封电子邮件，邀请他周末一起游玩。内容包括：写信目的；海洋主题公园活动介绍；约定见面的时间和地点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参观：visit→pay a visit to
各种各样的：a variety of →various
愉快的：good→pleasant
出发：set off→start off
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last but not least, please remember we will meet at the school gate at 10:00am and set off by bus.
拓展句：Last but not least, please remember we will meet at the school gate at 10:00 am and set off by bus, which is most important.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have a piece of good news that a new theme park, Ocean Kingdom has been open to the public, and I’m writing to invite you to visit it this Sunday.（运用了that 引导的同位语从句）
【高分句型2】In this park, not only can we see a wide variety of marine creatures, especially some rare marine animals, but also we can enjoy their wonderful performances. （运用了部分倒装句）
听力:1-5CBCCC 6-10ABCBA 11-15BCBCC 16-20BACAC