2022-2023吉林省长春市第二中学学年高一上学期第二次学程考试英语试卷
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这是一份2022-2023吉林省长春市第二中学学年高一上学期第二次学程考试英语试卷,共10页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分 7,5 分, 满分 37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Angry.B. Prud.C. Disappinted.
Hw des the wman type?
A. Quickly.B. With tw fingers.C. With many mistakes.
What des the wman like best?
A. The apple cake.B. The banana bread.C. The chclate ckie.
What time is it nw?
A. 11:50.B. 11:00.C. 11:15.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A secretary.B. The man’s jb.C. The man’s bss.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。
What des the wman suggest the man shuld d?
A. Clean his huse.B. Watch mre TV news.C. D smething meaningful.
What did the man d?
A. He pened his muth.B. He turned up the sund.C. He left the wman alne.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 9 题。
What is the weather like nw?
A. It’s 10 degree.B. It’s very windy.C. It’s raining heavily.
What shuld the wman wear, accrding t the man?
A. A T-shirt.B. A thick cat.C. A pair f shrts.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
Hw many hurs did the man wrk this week?
A. 50.B. 60.C. 70.
Hw is the man able t buy a laptp?
A. By saving sme mney.B. By getting paid vertime.C. By ding a part-time jb.
What des the man say abut laptps?
They’re quite expensive.
They can be used fr a lng time.
They can be taken everywhere.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
What des Ali mainly talk abut?
A. Writing.B. Cking.C. Planning.
Wh des Ali learn cking frm?
A. His father.B. His mther.C. His sister.
What has helped him t becme a writer?
The life tgether with his family.
The time in the schl.
The experience in the kitchen.
What des writing start with?
A. An empty page.B. An exciting sund.C. An empty pt.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
What d yu knw abut the ld wman?
She is a stupid wman.
She taught the girl hw t dance.
She is a rich wman.
Hw did the girl treat the ld wman?
A. Like a servant.B. Like a princess.C. Like her new mther.
Where did the girl g ne day?
A. T a dance party.B. T a she shp.C. T a castle.
What happened t the girl at the end f the stry?
She passed away.
She managed t take ff her shes.
She had t dance fr the rest f her life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 或 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fr years scientists have been wrried abut the effects f air pllutin n the earth's natural cnditins.
Sme believe the air inside many huses may be mre dangerus than the air utside.
Mst scientists agree that every mdern huse has sme kind f indr pllutin. Peple began t ntice the prblem in the early 1970s. When builders began making huses and ffices, they did nt want t waste energy. T d this they built buildings that limited the flw f air between inside and utside. They als used man-made building materials which are nw knwn t let ut harmful gases.
As the prblem became mre serius, scientists began searching fr a way t deal with it. They
discvered a natural pllutin cntrl system fr building green plants.
Scientists believe that a plant's leaves absrb the pllutants ( 污 染 物 ). In exchange the plant lets ut xygen thrugh its leaves. Studies f different plants shw that each absrbs different chemicals. S the mst effective way t clean the air is t use different kinds f plants.
Indr air pllutin may be mre dangerus than the air utside mainly because .
A. the flw f air indr is limitedB. the building are t high
C. peple dn't want t waste energyD. the building materials are harmful
In the last paragraph the wrd “ absrb ” may mean .
A. give utB. bring up
C. take inD. turn int
Scientists believe that plants can .
A. absrb pllutins and let ut xygenB. make yur huses mre prettier
C. absrb all the pllutantsD. change pllutants int xygen
Accrding t the last paragraph, we shuld t clean the air.
A. plant all kinds f plantsB. have different kinds f plants
C. have the same kind f plantD. plant mre trees
B
After a terrible electrical accident, which caused him t becme bth blind and deaf, the whle wrld became cmpletely dark and quiet fr Rbert Edwards fr almst ten years. The lss f sight and hearing threw him int such srrw that he tried a few times t put an end t his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best t tend and cmfrt him and finally he regained the will t live.
One ht summer afternn, he was taking a walk with a stick near his huse when a thunderstrm started all at nce. He std under a large tree t avid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thught he was dead but he wke up sme 20 minutes later lying face dwn in muddy water at the base f the tree. He was trembling badly, but when he pened his eyes, he culd hardly believe what he saw: a plugh and a wall. When Mrs. Edwards came running up t him, shuting t their neighbrs t call fr help, he culd see her and hear her vice fr the first time in nearly ten years.
The news f Rbert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many dctrs came t examine him. Mst f them said that he regained his sight and hearing frm the shck he gt frm the lightning. Hwever, nne f them culd give a cnvincing answer as t why this shuld have happened. The nly reasnable explanatin given by ne dctr was that, since Rbert lst his sight and hearing as a result f a sudden shck, perhaps, the nly way fr him t regain them was by anther sudden shck.
The reasn fr Rbert’s attempts t kill himself was that .
A. a terrible traffic accident happened t himB. he had t live in a dark and silent wrld
C. he was struck by the lightning nce mreD. nbdy in the wrld cared abut him
What was Rbert ding when he was struck by the lightning?
A. Sheltering frm the rain under a tree.B. Driving a car.
C. Taking a walk with a stick.D. Lying n the grund.
We can infer frm the text that .
there was n accurate explanatin fr Rbert’s recvery
many dctrs came because Rbert was badly injured
Rbert’s wife sent fr dctrs immediately after the shck
a sudden injury in the head led t Rbert’s recvery
What’s the best title f the whle passage?
A. A Terrible Electrical AccidentB. Rbert Edwards and His Wife
C. What a Sudden ShckD. An Unfrgettable Experience
C
T mst peple, nise pllutin is a jet flying ver their head. Fr ne Spanish wman, it is a neighbr playing the pian. The wman has taken her neighbr t curt. Nw she wants t send her neighbr t
prisn fr ver seven years n the charges f psychlgical damage and nise pllutin.
In a cuntry knwn fr its nisiness, the case has raised eyebrws. Neighbrs ften cmplain abut street nise in Spain, but peple seeking prisn time fr smene practicing the pian is unheard f. At the trial, Snia Bsm says she has been suffering nise pllutin up t nw due t the practice sessins f Laia Martin, wh lives belw her.Martin,27,didn’t admit that she played at hme that ften, saying she tk regular classes in ther twns and mstly practiced at hme n the weekends.
On the first day f the trial, the newspaper reprted that Bsm tld the curt she nw hated pians s much that she culdn’t even stand seeing them in a film. Bsm says years f hearing cnstant playing has caused her “psychlgical injury”. Medical reprts shw she has suffered frm a variety f prblems, including insmnia(失眠),anxiety, and panic attacks.
She says tests by lcal authrities have fund that the sund levels made by the pian are up t 10
decibels(分贝) higher than the limit. City authrities have asked the family several times t either stp the pian playing r sundprf(隔音)the rm. The family tld the curt they carried ut sundprfing wrk twice but the cmplaints cntinued. The curt hasn’t made a final decisin. A spkeswman says the trial will end befre May.
Bsm wants t send Martin t prisn because .
Martin’s playing the pian damaged her health
Bsm suffered frm heart attack
Martin refused t take regular classes in ther twns
Martin flew a jet ver her head
Hw did Laia Martin respnd t the cmplaints?
A. She stpped playing the pian.B. She sundprfed the rm.
C. She didn’t admit she played at hme.D. She tk her neighbr t curt.
Which f the fllwing may prbably be the best title fr the passage?
A. A 7-year Sentence Caused by the PianB. Pianist Charged with Nise Pllutin
C. Health Prblems f a Spanish WmanD. Actins Against Nise by Lcal Authrity
D
Increasingly, Americans are becming their wn dctrs, by ging nline t diagnse their symptms, rder hme health tests r medical devices, r even self-treat their illnesses with drugs frm Internet drugstres. Sme avid dctrs because f the high cst f medical care, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay away because they find it embarrassing t discuss their weight, smking, alchl cnsumptin r cuch ptat habits. Patients may als fear what they might learn abut their health, r they distrust physicians because f negative experiences in the past. But playing dctr can als be a deadly game.
Every day, mre than six millin Americas turn t the Internet fr medical answers—mst f them aren't nearly skeptical enugh f what they find. A recent survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Prject fund that 72 percent f thse surveyed believe all r mst f what they read n health websites. They lk up “headache”, and the chances f finding reliable and cmplete infrmatin, free frm a mtivatin fr cmmercial gain, are nly ne in ten, reprts a Brwn Medical Schl study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, nly 16 are scred as "high quality.” Recent studies have fund faulty facts abut all srts f ther disrders, causing ne research team t warn that a large amunt f incmplete, inaccurate and even dangerus infrmatin exists n the Internet.
The prblem is that mst peple dn't knw the safe way t surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Ggle, get 18 trillin chices and start clicking. But that's risky, because almst anybdy can put up a site that lks authritative, s it's hard t knw if what yu’re reading is reasnable r nt,” says Dr. Sarah Bass frm the Natinal Cancer Institute.
Accrding t the text, an increasing number f Americans .
A. are suffering frm mental disrdersB. like t play deadly games with dctrs
C. turn t Internet drugstres fr helpD. are skeptical abut surfing medical websites
Why d sme Americans stay away frm dctrs?
A. They find medical devices easy t perate.B. They are afraid t face the truth f their health.
C. They prefer t be diagnsed nline by dctrs.D. They are afraid t misuse their health insurance.
What can we learn accrding t the study f Brwn Medical Schl?
Mre than 6 millin Americans distrust dctrs.
Only 1/10 f medical websites aim t make a prfit.
Abut 1/10 f the websites surveyed are f high quality.
72% f health websites ffer incmplete and faulty facts.
Which f the fllwing is the authr's main argument?
A. It's cheap t self-treat yur wn illness.B. It's embarrassing t discuss yur bad habits.
C. It's reasnable t lk up a medical website.D. It's dangerus t be yur wn dctr.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,在短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Talking With Yur Dctr
Talking freely with yur dctr can make yu feel better and gives yur dctr the infrmatin she r he needs t give yu the best care. Dn't be afraid r embarrassed t discuss smething that is bthering yu.
_ 36
Stay psitive.
G t yur dctr's visits with a gd attitude. 37 Think teamwrk! Think psitive!
Keep track f hw yu are feeling.
38 This will make it easier fr yu t answer questins abut yur symptms( 症 状 )and hw medicines make yu feel. It als makes it easier fr yu t bring up anything that yu are wrried abut. Make sure t be hnest abut hw yu feel and hw lng yu've felt that way.
39
Yur medical histry is a list f yur illnesses, treatments, what the dctrs tld yu t d, and anything
else yu think yur dctr shuld knw. Als, if yu are allergi(c that t yur dctr.
Ask questins.
过敏)t any medicines, be sure t mentin
D nt be afraid t ask yur dctr any questins yu have. T remember all the questins yu have when yu are nt in the dctr's ffice, write them dwn and bring the list with yu t yur appintment.
_40Remember—there's n such thing as a stupid questin. If yu dn't understand the answer t a questin, ask the dctr t explain it again until yu d understand.
This will make getting answers easier.
Here are sme tips fr talking with yur dctr.
Yu can talk t anther dctr if the treatments dn't wrk.
Befre yur dctr's visit, keep ntes n hw yu are feeling.
Remember, yur dctr and ther caregivers are n yur side.
Bring yur medical histry, including a list f yur current medicines.
Writing dwn what the dctr says will help yu remember imprtant infrmatin.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 完型填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There nce was an rdinary street in the suburbs where n ne cared much fr their gardens. The lawns were vergrwn, the weeds were 41and the hedges(树篱) desperately needed t be cut back. It lked very 42. But when the neighbrs saw their 43, they just lked at each ther and laughed.
It seemed t hard t 44all the gardens and n ne culd be bthered t make them better because everyne’s garden was 45terrible. N ne felt it was urgent t 46anything. Then a gardener named Bill mved in. Bill was a 47, hard-wrking and patient man wh started wrking in the garden as sn as he 48in the street. He tk his lawn mwer(割草机) ut t cut back the grass and pulled ut all f the weeds. Finally, he tk up his gardening and started 49his hedges, making them lk like flwers, plants, stnes, balls, etc.
Attracted by the 50, the neighbrs walked by and admired the newly manicured( 修 整 的 )
garden. Over sme time, smething interesting happened. One by ne, the neighbrs started t put in mre 51in their wn gardens and the sunds f lawn mwers culd be heard again. After a few mnths, the street was 52frm a dirty, unappealing cllectin f huses t a beautiful avenue that wuldn’t be ut f place in a stylish magazine.
One persn’s actin shwed everyne what culd be achieved with a little 53wrk. It’s easy fr us t 54the envirnment arund us because n ne else cares abut it. Remember what yu psitively d nt nly 55yurself but als results in a change t the whle wrld.
A. taking verB. dying utC. giving inD. falling ff
A. tidyB. delicateC. familiarD. awful
A. gardensB. drsC. rfsD. farms
A. purchaseB. guardC. clearD. build
A. scarcelyB. invisiblyC. slightlyD. equally
A. keepB. changeC. reachD. defeat
A. prudB. casualC. neatD. selfless
A. settledB. steppedC. perfrmedD. std
A. plantingB. pickingC. wateringD. shaping
A. ffice clerkB. fashin designerC. landscape gardenerD. street cleaner
A. furnitureB. staffC. effrtD. heat
A. transfrmedB. mvedC. enlargedD. passed
A. mentalB. hardC. crprateD. ptinal
A. bserveB. mindC. verlkD. pllute
A. trapsB. benefitsC. defendsD. admires
第 II 卷 主观题题部分(共 55 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的词(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Yrkers were shcked in early December when a creature as big as a schl bus 56(surface) frm the Hudsn River. Over the next three days, 57the humpback whale( 座头鲸) swam by several ppular turist destinatins, where a jurnalist tk 58(pht) f the animal seemingly waving its tail at Lady Liberty.
Scientists say NYC0089,which hasn’t been sptted in several weeks, has likely returned t deeper waters suth f the Hudsn. Still, the 59(frequent) f whale sightings in the brader area has gne up rapidly in recent years.
“With these numbers increasing 60(sharp), it’s nt surprising that yu’re seeing them in sme unusual places,” says Brwn, a bilgist, “including the Hudsn River and Staten Island.”
Scientists say the 61(rise) whale sightings are likely related t purer water and a brimming buffet(自助餐) f Atlantic menhaden, a fish favred by humpbacks, resulting 62landmark envirnmental regulatins 63(pass) in the 1970s as well as New Yrk City cleanup effrts.
“Seeing mre whales in this area is a sign 64the waters are cleaner and there’s mre fd here fr these whales,” Brwn says. “It shws that 65we’ve been ding is wrking, s we need t keep ding that --- and mre --- t prtect these species.”
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 用恰当的词完成句子, 每空一词(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
We are lking fr the persn t the bk belngs.
T her srrw, she’s been drpped frm the team because f (伤害)
By participating in such activities, we imprve ur skills and (加强) ur sense f cperatin.
He sank int a chair, (埋) his face in his hands.
The number f peple infected in America may reach 15 millin this mnth unless (有效的) measures are taken t prevent the spread f the disease.
Hunters willingly pay the stamp price t ensure the (存活) f ur natural resurces.
When the explrers first set ft upn the cntinent f Nrth America, the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing (多种式样) f wildlife.
I sincerely express my (感激) if yu culd help find the lst suitcase.
Yu’d better write dwn the phne number f that restaurant fr future (参考).
All (捐赠的) bld is tested fr HIV and ther infectins.
Having a (平衡的) diet is f great imprtance, especially fr teens wh are grwing up.
These measures wuld make a valuable (贡献) twards reducing industrial accidents.
I watched ver my sn day and night and he made a full (恢复) frm his peratin sn.
Standing at the tp f the muntain, we caught sight f a river _ (测量) ver 250 meters brad.
He left England with the (打算) f travelling in Africa.
第二节 补全句子(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
Only when we learn t exist (和大自然和睦相处我们才能停止) being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.
(总有一天) the ld must
(给…让路) the new, and it is nt pssible t preserve everything frm ur past as we mve twards the future.
83. As (中国在全球事务中扮演着更为重要的角色), an increasing number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this amazing language.
Everywhere survivrs lked, (无一不是废物).
Lang Ping is lved by fans (国内外).
第四节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
假设你是李华,作为学生会的成员,请你写一则活动海报,号召人们保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。海报内容如下:1 活动目的;2. 活动时间及地点;3 活动内容。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Campaign t Prtect the Wildlife
The Students’ Unin
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