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2023届高考英语二轮复习虚拟语气复习课课件
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这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习虚拟语气复习课课件,共23页。
Step 1. Let's enjy a play!
Aladdin and the Magic Lamp
Playwright: Liu Chenyan Zha Yuxin
ActrsMagic lamp: Li JiahuiAladdin: Wang QichengPasser-by A : Ma YitingPasser-by B : Sng YumengPasser-by C: Bai Jingxuan
If yu were Aladdin, what wishes wuld yu make?
One wish fr the pastOne wish fr the presentOne wish fr the future
Tell the diference between “hpe” and “wish”.
1. I hpe I can travel arund the wrld.2. I wish I culd travel arund the universe.
S what is subjunctive md?
Read the fllwing sentences and find ut the basic rules abut the prper tense.
Step 2. Learn the grammar
I wish I had wrked hard in my high schl.
I wuld rather I hadn't quarreled with my parents last week.
If nly I had finished my hmewrk yesterday.
对过去的虚拟(过去完成时)
If I were yu, I wuld learn
English much harder.
He treats me as if I were his wn child.
I wuld rather I didn't knw her.
对现在的虚拟(过去时)
The dctr suggests that
he (shuld) give up smking.
If it shuld rain/ were t rain tmmrrw, we wuld stay hme.
I wish I wuld win a lttery in the future.
对将来的虚拟(过去将来时)
I wuld rather yu didn't pen the windw.
If it rained tmrrw, we wuld stay hme.
It is high time that we went t schl.
对将来的虚拟(过去时)
S what is subjunctive md?
虚拟语气是与事实相反的假设、推测、命令等。
General rules fr the tense
Step 3. Prblem slving
Discuss abut the difficulties n page 274 f Quanpin (5 minutes) and then explain it.
Difficulties
3. If he had caught the mrning train, he wuld nt have been late.4. If he were t leave tday, he wuld get there by friday.
_________________________
Had he caught
情态动词shuld/culd/must/might/wuld have dne
Step 4. Practice
Practice makes perfect.S let's practice.
Subjunctive md fr the past
Tell us yur regrets fr the past. Yu can use the fllwing vcabularies:1. 1.If sb had dne, he/she whuld/culd/shuld have dne2. wuld rather/ wish clause3. as if/ thugh4. if nly5.but fr6.withut
Subjunctive md fr the present
Tell us yur thughts abut the present. Yu can use the fllwing vcabularies:1. If sb were/did..., he/she whuld/culd/shuld wuld rather/ wish clause3. if nly4. as if/ thugh
Subjunctive md fr the future
Tell us yur dreams fr the future. Yu can use the fllwing vcabularies:1. if If sb did/were t d/shuld d..., he/she whuld/culd/shuld ... 2. ...(shuld) d3. wuld rather/ wish 4. it is (high) time 5. as if/ thugh6. if nly
7.suggest/advise/rder/cmmand/insist/require
Step 5. Sum-up
Have a summary f what we have learn't tday!
Hmewrk: write a letter t the magic lamp abut the three wishes and give yur reasns.( arund100 wrds)
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