苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（6）

这是一份苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（6），共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，阅读还原7选5，多句选词填空，语法填空，根据汉语提示填空，短文首字母填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（6）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（全卷共110分，考试时间90分钟）
听力部分（略）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1．（2020·江苏苏州）It's hard to imagine ___________ in a place where there is no WiFi.
A．live B．living C．lived D．to live
2．（2020·江苏苏州）―Your father has passed the driving test?
―Yes. __________ my father __________ my mother has.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Either; or
3．（2020·江苏苏州）Jack is __________. He enjoys keeping everything in good order.
A．generous B．curious C．organized D．energetic
4．（2020·江苏苏州）―Tom is not coming for the party tonight!
―But he __________ !
A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised
5．（2020·江苏苏州）It is reported that the project will __________ up to 60 new jobs.
A．confirm B．commit C．create D．control
6．（2020·江苏苏州）The big fire broke ________ at night and was put ________ in the early morning.
A．down; out B．out; out C．down; off D．out; off
7．（2020·江苏苏州）Look! Someone ________ the classroom. It is so tidy.
A．is cleaning B．clean C．will clean D．has cleaned
8．（2020·江苏苏州）The boy believes he will soon be able to play chess as __________ as the computer.
A．well B．good C．better D．the best
9．（2020·江苏苏州）The Harry Potter series is a great ________ and has been ________ brought to the big screen
A．successful; successful B．successful; succeeded
C．success; successfully D．success; successful
10．（2020·江苏苏州）―__________ will our manager come back?
―Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long
11．（2020·江苏苏州） __________ great music Tan Dun has made for the world!
A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
12．（2020·江苏苏州）―Do you know __________ ?
―Well. Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny.
A．when do children like cartoons B．when children like cartoons
C．why do children like cartoons D．why children like cartoons
13．（2020·江苏苏州）I can finish the task better if I __________ five more minutes.
A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given
14．（2020·江苏苏州）My mother takes a walk after supper every day, __________ bad weather stops her.
A．since B．unless C．when D．because
15．（2020·江苏苏州）―Tom, thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.
一 __________ , Sally. Any gentleman would do the same.
A．To my surprise B．No problem
C．I'm sorry to hear that D．Don't mention it
二、阅读单选（每小题2分，共22分）
A
（2019·江苏苏州）Warwick New York Hotel
This hotel offers you stylish (时尚的) rooms in a quiet neighborhood, just a short walk from some of New York’s business streets. It’s small. Family-owned hotel with 16 rooms. They provide not only comfortable rooms but also warm smiles and friendly greetings.
The Westpark Inn
The Westpark has 90 rooms and is close to Manhattan tourist centers. The hotel’s rooms have been recently painted. On the Internet many travelers say it is below the usual standard (标准) and should be avoided. If you want to save money, you may have a try.
The Affinia Hotel
The Affinia is a good choice for experienced business travelers, families and international visitors. The 80 guest rooms are stylish and modern with good furniture. Guests who need more space might like the hotel’s rooms. All the rooms have a kitchen.
The 60 Thompson
The 60 Thompson, with 100 beautiful guest rooms, is a stylish hotel in the heart of SoHo. Good use of dark wood and full-wall leather (皮革) headboards give the hotel warmth. Guests can enjoy fine food in the hotel’s Kittichhai restaurant and cocktails at Thom’s Bar.
16．Which of the hotels does NOT have stylish guest room?
A．The Affinia Hotel. B．The Westpark Inn.
C．Warwick New York Hotel. D．The 60 Thompson.
17．For which of the four men is the 60 Thompson the best choice?
A．Mark is a worker and wants to save money.
B．Simon wants to enjoy family-cooked meals with his family.
C．Clement loves art and enjoys delicious food and wine.
D．David only likes walking to New York’s business street from the hotel.
B
（2019·江苏苏州）Some people think that the debate (辩论) about school uniforms is just about whether students look cool. In fact, this problem is connected with other topics, such as student performance (表现), money, and personal choice. The school uniform debate is very important to parents, teachers, and school official — and to students, too!
Many students argue (争论) that school uniforms would save their parents’ money. According to Nahla, an eighth-grader, “Kids whose families don’t have a lot of money wouldn’t be teased (嘲笑) for their unfashionable clothes.” Besides, some students think that uniforms would help them give much attention to learning. “I think it’s a great idea. Wearing uniforms would teach students that schoolwork is more important than looking good,” argues tenth-grader, Heba. Others believe that school uniforms would help students study better. In the words of a twelfth-grader named Aziza, “If all students have to wear the same uniform, they will try to impress others with their schoolwork and grades, not their clothes.”
Some students are against school uniforms. They argue that uniforms would cost their parents more money, “Uniforms are expensive and can only be worn at school. My parents would still have to buy me other clothes to wear on weekends and after school,” explains ninth-grader, Sherine. According to a twelfth-grader named Susan, “School uniforms don’t allow personal choice.” She feels that uniforms don’t allow students to be creative or express their own decisions about what to wear. Finally, many students like eleventh-grader Reema say that uniforms are uncomfortable. “Students like to wear comfortable clothes,” she says.
In a word, there are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate. Whatever the result is, one thing is important: before making a decision about whether to require uniforms, school officials must consider the opinions of everyone — especially the students.
18．Who agrees to wear school uniforms?
A．Heba. B．Sherine. C．Susan. D．Reema.
19．Read the sentence: “School uniforms can’t be worn for long and have to be changed often.” We can most probably put this sentence in ______.
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
20．Which of the following sentences can summarize (概述) the article?
A．Some students are against wearing school uniforms.
B．The school uniform debate is mostly about personal choice.
C．Many students think that school uniforms would save parents money.
D．There are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate.
C
（2019·江苏苏州）Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You’re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain.
The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult. Imagine the structure (结构) of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to different destinations (目的地). When you were a child, as you learnt new things, your brain made more and more roads to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, many different roads lead to the most important places on the map. Now your brain’s job is to make that map more efficient (有效率的).
As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands. As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video-game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pilot.
This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you’re good at and try what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick to them if you think they’re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you’re shaping your brain for the future.
21．What happens as children learn new things?
A．Their brains make the maps more efficient.
B．The structures of their brains are like big road maps.
C．Their brains make more roads to different destinations.
D．Many different roads lead to the most important places.
22．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Your brain.
B．Something you see.
C．Your skill.
D．Something you learn.
23．Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Making Decisions for Yourself.
B．Developing Your Brain for the Future.
C．Ways of Changing Your Brain.
D．Changes Happening in Your Brain.
D
（2019·江苏苏州）Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.
But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?
Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.
Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.
Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.
Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift, that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
24．The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special.
A．be afraid of difficulties
B．be afraid to learn
C．run through life so fast
D．compare yourself with others to look down on your worth
25．The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that _______.
A．Nothing is possible
B．If we don’t give up, there is always hope
C．You should learn to give up
D．Although you try, nothing will change.
26．The best way to keep love is to ___________.
A．say it’s impossible B．give it
C．give it wings D．hold it tightly
According to the passage, which is the best title?____27____
A．Nothing is impossible. B．Glass balls are easy to be broken.
C．Things you can’t do. D．Treat your life in a right way.
三、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共16分）
A
（2019·江苏苏州）

When you want to spend time with your friends, what do you do? You can go to a movie, go shopping or go to a coffee shop and talk. But there is another choice. You can go to a board game cafe! These places have many board games. You can choose one that you want to play. And most board game cafes serve(提供)food and drinks. You can enjoy them while you play the game.
Two people can play some board games, such as checkers(西洋棋)or chess. Players take turns moving game pieces across a board. They must capture(夺取)the other player's pieces to win the game. These games take a lot of thinking and skill. Other games have more players and are less about skill and more about luck. These games usually have a dice(骰子)that players roll. The dice tells the player how many spaces they can move.
Each player moves their piece around the board. In many games, the first player to get to the finish wins.
If you want to be a good board game player, learn the goal of the game. Is it to earn the most money? Is it to solve a mystery? is it just to finish the game first? Whatever the goal is, work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal. Then you can win the game, if you're lucky!
28．Where can you play board games according to the passage?
_____________________________________________________
29．How can you be a good board game player?
_____________________________________________________
30．Would you like to play board games? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________
B
（2020·江苏徐州）If you are really interested in music festivals, then you have probably heard of the Bestival Music Festival. It takes place every September on the Isle of Wight, the UK. As it is at the end of summer, people think it's their last chance to go to a festival and have fun before going back to boring work.
The dream begins as soon as you start traveling to the island. In order to get to the campsite(营地) of the Bestival，you have to take the ferry（渡船). The ferry is full of happy festival lovers who are ready to take part in the fantastic music party. After you arrive at the campsite, you can put your tent up. There people talk with each other openly. They are not that cold like those you meet in your everyday life.
The festival lasts for four days. During that time you forget all your worries and problems, just like living in a dream. And it is really hard for you to come back to “reality” after that．
It seems that it is this kind of music event that makes people gather together. It gives people a real sense of unity, I took part in the Bestival with my friends the year before last.
It was so exciting and we all lost ourselves in the beautiful music. We are family sung by Sister Sledge was my favourite. I’m really looking forward to joining in it for a second time.
31．When is the Bestival Music Festival?
_______________________
32．Where do people enjoy the music party at the Bestival?
______________________
33．What does the writer think of the people at the Bestival?
_______________________
34．Why does the writer say being at the Bestival is a dream?
_______________________
35．How long does the festival last?
_______________________
四、阅读还原7选5（每小题2分，共10分）
（2020·江苏苏州）The weather is closely related to our life. It is all around us all the time. ___36___ . We cannot control it, but it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn something about the weather.
___37___ The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大气)at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc.
___38___ As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight. So it's warmer in those places. ___39___ Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.
___40___ Climate(气候)is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years.
A．What is the weather?
B．What can weather do?
C．What makes the weather change?
D．Some places get little or no sunlight in winter.
E．What's the difference between weather and climate?
F．We all like fine weather instead of bad weather.
G．It is an important part of our lives.
五、多句选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
（2020·江苏徐州）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
somewhere  out of breath    lose heart    attention    feels scared     murdering

41．When we got to the cinema ___________, the film had been on for about 10 minutes.
42．She always ________________ to see a snake.
43．The little boy always likes making faces to catch others’_________.
44．The young man was charged with ________ a rich man.
45．I remember putting my book _____ in my bedroom, but I can’t find it now.
六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2020·江苏·铜山进修学校九年级期末）

Sherlock Holmes（夏洛克•福尔摩斯）is considered to be one of___46___（great） detectives in the world. Pictures of Sherlock Holmes always show___47___（he）wearing a strange hat, smoking a pipe and looking___48___（careful）through a magnifying glass, trying to find clues. Clues are important in___49___（solve） crimes, and Holmes also uses his imagination and his knowledge of science to catch criminals.
In The Hound of the Baskervilles, Sherlock Holmes investigates（调查）the mysterious___50___（die） of the Lord of Baskerville（巴斯克维尔爵士）. Using science, he___51___（discover） that the murderer used a large dog to run after the lord. He finds out where the dog___52___（hide）in the forest around Baskerville House.Holmes discovers who the murderer is by reading about the history of the Baskerville family.By doing this, he finds out that the___53___（one）Lord of Baskerville from long ago had a secret son. The grandson of this secret son wanted___54___（kill） all of the Baskerville family so he could become the new lord. At the end of the story, Holmes makes the murderer____55____（stand） beside an old picture of the first lord so everyone can see how similar they look.
七、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共9分）
56．（2020·江苏苏州）We shall never make such important _____ (决定) without much thought.
57．（2020·江苏苏州）Dustin devotes as much spare time as he can to _____ (练习) playing snooker.
58．（2020·江苏苏州）Which language is the most _____ (广泛地) spoken in the world?
59．（2020·江苏苏州）Westerns about ________ (牛仔) lives once draw many young people's eyes .
60．（2020·江苏苏州）No one noticed that the thief _____ (偷) a woman's wallet on the bus just now.
61．（2020·江苏苏州）He was often _____ (误认为) for the famous film star, Chow Yun fat.
62．（2020·江苏苏州）It is said that Jack Ma is one of the _____ (富有的) men in the world.
63．（2020·江苏苏州）Now, more and more people are careful with food _____ (安全).
64．（2020·江苏苏州）My little girl is a very _____ (好奇的) girl and she has many strange questions every day.
八、短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共9分）
（2022·江苏徐州）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
In North Carolina, b___65___ the invention of the telephone, people often sent messages by shouting. If they w___66___ to say something to a friend on the next farm, perhaps a mile away, they would stand upon a hill and give the l___67___ shouts they could. And different kinds of shouts meant different things. One shout might mean, “There’s t___68___. Come and help?” Another might mean, “Everything is fine here.” Then, when the telephone wires were put up, making i___69___ easier to talk, the art of shouts died out.
九、书信作文（共20分）
70．（2018·江苏苏州）书面表达
假如正在上海学习的美国交换留学生Henry想要结交更多的中国朋友，通过他们来更好的了解中国的文化，因此他写了一封交友信，作了自我介绍，并希望大家积极回复。请你用英语给他回信。
Dear friend,
I'm Henry from the UK. I want to make more Chinese friends. Can you tell me something about you?
What's your personality?
What's your favouritecolour? Why?
I like listening to rock music and watching science fiction films in my spare time. What about you?
Who do you admire most? You parent, teachers, or famous stars? Why?
Look forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes
Henry

要求 1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名;
3.词数90词左右，短文开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Henry ,
I'm lucky to see your email on the Internet. I'm very glad to make friends with you.

I hope you will have a food time in China.
Yours ,
Sandy

参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：很难想象生活在一个没有WiFi的地方。
考查非谓语。imagine doing sth“想象做某事”为固定短语，空格应用动名词作宾语，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你的爸爸已经通过了驾驶测试吗?——是的，不仅我的爸爸而且我的妈妈都已经通过了。not only…but also不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不；both…and…两者都；either …or…或者……或者……。根据回答Yes可知，这里表示“爸爸和妈妈都通过了驾驶考试”，选项A和C意思都合适；“not only…but also” 连接并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”， “both…and…”连接并列的主语时，谓语动词应用复数，句中has是单数形式，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：杰克很有条理。他喜欢把每件事都弄得井井有条。
考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“keeping everything in good order”可知，杰克是有条理的人。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——今天晚上Tom不来参加聚会了！——但是他答应了要来的。
考查动词时态。promise承诺，答应。由语境“Tom is not coming for the party”可知，Tom本来答应要来参加聚会，现在他来不了了，因此这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：据报道，该项目将创造多达60个新的就业机会。
考查动词辨析。confirm确认；commit承诺；create创造；control控制；根据“the project will...up to 60 new jobs”可知，此处说的是项目会创造60个新的工作岗位，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：大火是在晚上发生的，一大早就被扑灭了。
考查动词短语。break down分解；break out爆发；put out熄灭；put off推迟。此处指大火晚上爆发，第二天早上被扑灭，故第一空用out，第二空用out。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：看！有人打扫了教室。它是如此整洁。
考查时态辨析。根据“It is so tidy.”可知打扫教室是过去发生的事情，对现在造成的影响是教室很干净，用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩相信他不久就能像会玩电脑一样会下棋。
考查副词用法。well好地，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；better较好的（地），比较级；the best最好的（地），最高级。as…as“像……一样”，中间应接形容词或副词原级；此处应用副词well修饰动词play。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：《哈利波特》系列非常成功，已经成功地搬上了大银幕。
考查形容词及副词的用法。successful是形容词，成功的；success是名词，成功；successfully是副词，成功地；succeed是动词，成功，第一空是名词作表语，用success，第二空是副词修饰动词，用副词successfully，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我们经理多久以后回来？——大概两天后吧。他有很多事情要处理。
考查特殊疑问句。how far 多远，提问路程的远近；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how soon在多长时间之后，对“in +一段时间”提问；how long多长时间，一般提问时间段；根据“Probably in two days.”可知是对“in +一段时间”，所以用“How soon”，故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：谭盾为世界创造了多么伟大的音乐！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，句子主谓是“Tan Dun has made”，主语前有名词“music”，且是不可数名词，此处符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：——你知道孩子们为什么喜欢卡通吗？——哦。卡通人物通常是可爱和有趣的。
考查宾语从句。此句是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny”可知，是询问喜欢卡通的原因，故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：如果再给我五分钟，我就能更好地完成任务。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，排除B和D选项。主语I与动词give之间是被动关系，故此空应填一般现在时被动语态be done的结构，故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天晚饭后散步，除非天气不好。
考查连词。since自从；unless除非；when当……时；because因为；结合空格前后句可知，此处表达的是“除非”，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
15．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，非常感谢你在我有危险的时候帮助我。——别客气，莎莉。任何绅士都会这么做。
考查情景交际。To my surprise令我惊讶的是；No problem没问题；I'm sorry to hear that听到这我很抱歉；Don't mention it别客气；根据“thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.”可知，此处是回答对方的感谢，表示不用谢，D选项符合语境，故选D。
16．B    17．C

【分析】这是一篇广告类短文阅读。介绍了4家旅馆的规模，地理位置以及特色。
16．细节理解题。根据题干中关键信息“have stylish guest room”寻找文中对应内容可知，只有The Westpark Inn中没有时尚客房。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据The 60 Thompson栏目中的句子“Good use of dark wood and full-wall leather headboards give the hotel warmth.”可知，酒店的装饰给人一种艺术美；再由 “Guests can enjoy fine food in the hotel’s Kittichhai restaurant and cocktails at Thom’s Bar.”可知，入住这个酒店的客人可以吃到美味的食物，喝上鸡尾酒。C项讲克莱门特热爱艺术，喜欢美味的食物和美酒，适合入住这个酒店。故选C。
18．A    19．C    20．D

【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述关于校服的争论，不同的人有不同的观点。在校服辩论中，双方都有强有力的论据。在决定是否需要校服之前，学校官员必须考虑每个人，特别是学生的意见。
18．推理判断题。根据第二段“‘I think it's a great idea. Wearing uniforms would teach students that schoolwork is more important than looking good ,’ argues tenth-grader, Heba”可知Heba赞成穿校服。故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据第三段“Some students are against school uniforms. They argue that uniforms would cost their parents more money”及“Uniforms are expensive and can only be worn at school”可知本段讲述有些人反对穿校服，认为校服要花父母更多的钱，校服很昂贵。而“School uniforms can't be worn for long and have to be changed often”讲述的是校服不好的一方面，放在第三段比较合适。故选C。
20．主旨大意题。文章讲述关于校服的争论，不同的人有不同的观点。故选D。
21．C    22．B    23．B

【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍作为一个年轻人要具有挑战性，这样去锻炼你的大脑，去学习冒险和更好地解决问题。尝试练习新技能，在好时间做喜欢的事情，尝试不同的活动，并坚持下来，这对塑造你的大脑，对你未来的发展有好处。
21．细节理解题。根据“When you were a child, as you learnt new things, your brain made more and more roads to different destinations.”可知，当孩子们学习新事物时他们的大脑会为不同的目的地开辟更多的道路。故选C。
22．代词指代题。根据“You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands.”可知，学习用眼睛看东西，并用手对看到的东西做出回应，it指代你看到的东西。故选B。
23．标题归纳题。文章主要讲年轻人要去学习和解决问题、尝试联系新技能，塑造自己的大脑，这对未来的发展有好处，用“Developing Your Brain for the Future.”做标题最合适。故选B。
24．D    25．B    26．C    27．D

【分析】生活就像在空中玩耍五个球：工作，家庭，健康，朋友和精神。工作就像橡皮球，掉下去，会弹回来。其它就像玻璃球，掉下去，就碎了。如何保持家庭，健康，朋友和精神在人生中的平衡呢？作者在文中提出了很好的建议：不要与别人比较；不要让别人给自己确立目标；不要放弃；不要惧怕困难；不要失去爱等等。
24．细节理解题。由第三段的“Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It’s because we’re different and each of us is special.”可知作者认为不要与别人对比而看低自己的价值，因为大家都很特别。故选D。
25．句意猜测题。Nothing is really over没什么真正结束；until直到； the moment you stop trying你停止努力的时刻。句子的意思是“如果我们不放弃，总有希望”。故选B。
26．细节理解题。由文中的“the best way to keep love is to give it wings”可知最好的保持爱的方式是给予爱翅膀。故选C。
27．主旨大意题。作者把人生看作玩耍空中的五个球，给我们讲述了如何面对人生中的各种困难。用“Treat your life in a right way.”做标题最合适。故选D。
28．You can go to a board game café.    29．You can learn the goal of the game and work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal.    30．Yes. Because some board games take a lot of thinking and skill and it is good for us. / No. Because some board games have more players and it is easy to quarrel with each other.

【分析】文章主要讲述棋盘游戏的玩法及怎样成为一个好的棋盘游戏玩家。
28．根据第一段“You can go to a board game cafe!”可知，可以去棋盘游戏咖啡馆玩棋盘游戏。故答案为You can go to a board game café.
29．根据最后一段“If you want to be a good board game player, learn the goal of the game.”及“Whatever the goal is, work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal.”可知，如果你想成为一个好的棋盘游戏玩家，学习游戏的目标，找出达到目标的最好和最快的方法。故答案为You can learn the goal of the game and work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal.
30．此题答案不唯一。根据“These games take a lot of thinking and skill.”可知，有些棋牌游戏需要大量的思考和技巧，对我们有好处，因此想玩棋牌游戏。根据“Other games have more players”可知，有些棋牌游戏玩家多，容易发生争吵，所以不想玩棋牌游戏。故答案为Yes. Because some board games take a lot of thinking and skill and it is good for us. / No. Because some board games have more players and it is easy to quarrel with each other.
31．In /Every September．    32．On the Isle of Wight, the UK.    33．Friendly.    34．Because people can forget all their problems and worries.    35．For four days.

【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了参加Bestival音乐节的一些情况。
31．题意：什么时候举行夏季音乐节？
考查细节理解。根据“It takes place every September on the Isle of Wight, the UK该节日每年9月在英国怀特岛举行”，可知是在每年九月，故填In /Every September。
32．题意：人们喜欢在什么地方举行音乐晚会？
考查细节理解。根据“It takes place every September on the Isle of Wight, the UK该节日每年9月在英国怀特岛举行”，可知填On the Isle of Wight, the UK.。
33．题意：作者对Bestival的人有什么看法？
考查细节理解。根据“There people talk with each other openly. They are not that cold like those you meet in your everyday life那里的人们开诚布公地交谈。他们不像你在日常生活中遇到的那些人那么冷漠”，可知那里的人很友好，故填Friendly.。
34．题意：为什么作者说在Bestival是一个梦？
考查细节理解。根据“During that time you forget all your worries and problems, just like living in a dream在这段时间里，你忘记了所有的烦恼和问题，就像生活在一个梦里”，可知因为在这里人们能忘记了所有的烦恼和问题，故填Because people can forget all their problems and worries。
35．题意：节日持续了多长时间？
考查细节理解。根据“The festival lasts for four days节日持续四天”，可知填For four days.。
【点睛】阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。例如小题5，问节日持续了多长时间，考查细节理解。根据“The festival lasts for four days”，可知持续了四天，故填For four days.。
36．G    37．A    38．C    39．D    40．E

【分析】天气与我们的生活息息相关，我们要根据天气情况决定我们穿什么、吃什么、做什么、如何生活。这篇短文给我们介绍了关于天气的一些知识。
36．由上下文语境可知，文章开头先点明了天气的重要性以及对我们生活的影响，G选项“它是我们生活中重要的一部分”符合语境，故选G。
37．根据下句话“The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大气)at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc.”可知，这里给读者解释了什么是天气。A选项“天气是什么”符合语境，故选A。
38．根据这一段的内容“These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.”可知，这里分析了天气会发生变化的原因。C选项概括了这一段的主要内容，故选C。
39．由下句话“Then those places have colder temperatures.”这些地方温度更低，是因为这些地方冬天得到的阳光很少或没有，故选D。
40．根据这一段中“The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years.”可知，这里介绍了天气与气候的差别。故选E。
41．out of breath    42．feels scared    43．attention    44．murdering    45．somewhere

【解析】41．句意：当我们上气不接下气地赶到电影院时，电影已经开演了大约10分钟了。
out of breath上气不接下气地，固定短语。本句缺方式状语，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填out of breath。
42．句意：她一看到蛇就害怕。
feel是表感觉系动词，后接形容词。根据“to see a snake看到蛇”，结合所给单词提示，可知feel scared（感到害怕）符合句意；she是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填feels scared。
43．句意：这个小男孩总是喜欢做鬼脸以引起别人的注意。
others’别人的，所有格修饰名词。catch attention引起注意，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填attention。
44．句意：那个年轻人被指控谋杀了一个富人。
murder谋杀。be charged with被指控，介词with后接动名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填murdering。
45．句意：我记得我把书放在卧室的某个地方了，但是我现在找不到了。
somewhere某处，表不确定。put放置，根据句意结构，可知本句缺地点副词；结合所给单词提示，可知填somewhere。
【点睛】选词填空，使句意通顺，语法正确，表达流畅。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题2，feel是表感觉系动词，后接形容词。根据“to see a snake看到蛇”，结合所给单词提示，可知是害怕；she是单数第三人称，动词feel需用三单形式，故填feels scared。

46．the greatest    47．him    48．carefully    49．solving    50．death    51．discovers    52．was hidden    53．first    54．to kill    55．stand

【分析】文章大意：短文主要介绍了夏洛克·福尔摩斯被认为是世界上最伟大的侦探之一。他的聪明使他破了很多离奇的案例，文章介绍了他侦破了巴斯克维尔爵士离奇之死的悬案。
46．句意：Sherlock Holmes被认为是世界上最伟大的侦探之一。
考查形容词。由上文的one of可知,Sherlock Holmes被认为是世界上最伟大的侦探之一。one of后接形容词最高级，再接名词的复数形式，注意形容词最高级级的前面加the。故答案为the greatest。
47．句意：福尔摩斯的照片总是显示他戴着一顶奇怪的帽子，抽着烟斗。
由上文的show可知后接宾语，使用he的宾格形式him，故答案为him。
48．句意：仔细地拿着一个放大镜看着。
考查副词。由looking可知，使用careful的副词形式carefully修饰动词。句意"仔细地拿着一个放大镜看着"。故答案为carefully。
49．句意：线索在破案中很重要，福尔摩斯还利用自己的想象力和科学知识抓捕罪犯。
考查动名词。介词in后接动词时使用其动名词形式，故答案为solving。
50．句意：Sherlock Holmes调查巴斯克维尔爵士的神秘死亡。
考查名词。由上文的mysterious可知，Sherlock Holmes调查巴斯克维尔爵士的神秘死亡。形容词后使用die的名词形式death，故答案为death。
51．句意：利用科学，他发现凶手用一条大狗追赶阁下。
考查动词。由下文的finds out可知,句子使用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单数形式，故答案为discovers。
52．句意：他发现那条狗藏在巴斯克维尔家附近的森林里。
考查谓语动词。hide与主语the dog构成被动的关系，该动作发生在过去，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案为was hidden。
53．句意：他发现很久以前的第一世巴斯克维尔爵士有一个私生子。
考查序数词。由上文的the可知，他发现很久以前的第一世巴斯克维尔爵士有一个私生子。定冠词the后接one的序数词first，故答案为first。
54．句意：私生子的孙子想要杀死所有巴斯克维尔家庭的人。
考查不定式。由上文的wanted可知，私生子的孙子想要杀死所有巴斯克维尔家庭的人。使用动词短语want to do sth.想要做某事，故答案为to kill。
55．句意：Holmes让杀人犯站在第一世巴斯克维尔爵士的旧照片旁边，因此所有人能看到他们是如此得相似。
考查动词。由上文的makes the murderer可知，Holmes让杀人犯站在第一世巴斯克维尔爵士的旧照片旁边，因此所有人能看到他们是如此得相似。使用动词短语make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故答案为stand。
【点睛】对于语法填空这类题，一是懂得分析句子结构。二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性。从语法上确定答案,当然，对于某些固定搭配也要牢记，在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语。对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定。例如，第1小题，句意：Sherlock Holmes被认为是世界上最伟大的侦探之一。考查形容词。由上文的one of可知,Sherlock Holmes被认为是世界上最伟大的侦探之一。one of后接形容词最高级，再接名词的复数形式，故答案为the greatest。
56．decisions
【详解】句意：我们不会不经过深思熟虑就做出如此重要的决定。空格前面有形容词important修饰，所以此处应使用名词形式decision，且此处表示的是泛指，因此用其复数形式，故填decisions。
57．practising
【详解】句意：Dustin把尽可能多的业余时间都花在练习打斯诺克上。根据中文提示，practise“练习”，固定搭配：devote sth to doing sth“将……献给做某事”，故填practising。
58．widely
【详解】句意：世界上使用最广泛的语言是哪种?“广泛地”英文表达是widely，副词，在句中修饰动词spoken，故填widely。
59．cowboys'
【详解】句意：关于牛仔生活的西部片曾经吸引了许多年轻人的目光。“牛仔”可用cowboy表示，根据lives可知，使用名词复数，此处作定语修饰lives，所以用名词复数的所有格，故填cowboys'。
60．stole
【详解】句意：没有人注意到小偷刚才在公共汽车上偷了一个妇女的钱包。“偷”英文表达是steal，由前面的noticed可知句子时态用一般过去时，steal的过去式为stole，故填stole。
61．mistaken
【详解】句意：他常被误认为是著名的电影明星周润发。“误认为”可用mistake表示，be mistaken for“被误认为……”，故填mistaken。
62．wealthiest/richest
【详解】句意：据说马云是世界上最富有的人之一。rich/wealthy“富有的”，是形容词，此处是结构“one of the+最高级+复数名词”，空格处应用最高级形式，故填wealthiest/richest。
63．safety
【详解】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。根据“Now, more and more people are careful with food … (安全).”可知此处表示的是“食品安全”，英文表达是food safety，safety是名词，表示抽象意义，所以用单数，故填safety。
64．curious
【详解】句意：我的小女儿是一个非常好奇的女孩，她每天都有很多奇怪的问题。根据中文提示，curious“好奇的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl，故填curious。
65．(b)efore    66．(w)anted    67．(l)oudest    68．(t)rouble    69．(i)t

【导语】本文主要讲述了在电话发明之前，北卡罗莱纳是通过喊叫来传递信息。
65．句意：在北卡罗莱纳，在电话发明之前，人们经常通过大喊大叫来传递信息。根据“In North Carolina, b...the invention of the telephone, people often sent messages by shouting.”可知，在电话发明之前传递信息的方式，before“在……之前”符合语境，故填(b)efore。
66．句意：如果他们想对隔壁农场的朋友说点什么，也许是一英里外，他们就会站在山上，发出尽可能大的叫声。根据“If they w...to say something to a friend on the next farm, perhaps a mile away, they would stand upon a hill”可知，如果他们想对隔壁农场的朋友说点什么，want“想要”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(w)anted。
67．句意：如果他们想对隔壁农场的朋友说点什么，也许是一英里外，他们就会站在山上，发出尽可能大的叫声。根据“give the l...shouts they could”可知，发出尽可能大的叫声，loudest“最大的”符合语境，故填(l)oudest。
68．句意：有麻烦了。根据“There’s t... Come and help?”可知，需要帮忙，所以有麻烦了，trouble“麻烦”符合语境，故填(t)rouble。
69．句意：后来，随着电话线的铺设，通话变得更加容易，喊话的艺术就消失了。根据“when the telephone wires were put up, making i...easier to talk, the art of shouts died out”可知，此处用it作形式宾语，指代to talk。故填(i)t。
70．参考范文：
Dear Henry ,
I'm lucky to see your email on the Internet. I'm very glad to make friends with you.
I am Sandy and I come from Beijing, the capital of China. I am a cheerful, active and easy-going girl. My Mom and Dad are very fond of me, but I like my grandmother most, because she is a singer and can play the piano very well. Although she is very old, she is still working hard to play the piano,and I really appreciate her spirit.
I am usually busy studying. Sometimes, I like to watch sci-fi movies in my spare time. It feels great, and can make me relaxed and increase my knowledge. I especially like the vast universe, because the mysterious deep purple is my favorite color.                                                                              
I hope you will have a food time in China.
Yours ,
Sandy
【详解】学生首先要认真阅读材料中Henry回信的内容,认真审题,确定文章的中心。本文是写一封回信。依据文中给出的回信的开头和结尾，可知回信要把自己当作Sandy,写作时要注意Henry来信中的问题都需要回答或涉及到。比如：
1、你的个性是什么？
2、什么是你最喜欢的颜色？为什么？
3、Henry喜欢在业余时间听摇滚音乐和看科幻电影。你呢？
4、你最欣赏谁？你的父母，老师还是着名的明星？为什么？
此外，写作的文章具有一定的连贯性,还应注意使用一些连接词,使文章的表达更有逻辑性和条理性。写作时还要注意:1.书写规范；2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯；3.写完后要认真检查是否有漏写要点,有无拼写错误等。
高分句型：I like my grandmother most, because she is a singer and can play the piano very well. 我最喜欢我的祖母，因为她是一个歌手，钢琴弹得很好。本句中用了最高级，most的表达方法。I especially like the vast universe, because the mysterious deep purple is my favorite color.我特别喜欢浩瀚的宇宙，因为神秘的深紫色是我最喜欢的颜色。Although she is very old, she is still working hard to play the piano,and I really appreciate her spirit.虽然她很老了，但她仍然努力学习弹钢琴，我真的很欣赏她的精神。
【点睛】注意写作过程中，将要点展开并表达清楚，注意使用英语的经典句型,避免出现汉语表达。