2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市教育联盟高二上学期期末英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市教育联盟高二上学期期末英语试题（解析版），共27页。试卷主要包含了 本卷主要考查内容等内容，欢迎下载使用。
宝鸡教育联盟2022～2023学年度高二第一学期期末质量检测
英语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
4. 本卷主要考查内容: 至选修6。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the woman have time to translate the instruction?
A. This morning.
B. This afternoon.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Would you lend me a hand and translate the instruction for me?
W: Sorry, I am rather busy this morning. How about tomorrow afternoon? I’ll be available then.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who is this credit card for?
A. Tom.
B. Tom’s brother.
C. Tom’s colleague.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. Would you mind giving this credit card to Tom and asking him to give it to his brother?
M: No, certainly not. Tom is out for purchases with his colleague. I will preserve it for the time being.
W: OK. But don’t forget to give it to him.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the man disappointed?
A He lost his job.
B. His leave was refused.
C. He didn’t get a promotion.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The office manager is leaving. I’ve been here for ten years. I should get that job.
W: Well, if you’ve worked hard and they like your work, there’s no reason why you shouldn’t.
M: I’m disappointed that they don’t pick me.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is this conversation likely to take place?
A. On the way to work.
B. At entrance to the theatre.
C. At the railway station.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I have been waiting here for almost half an hour. Why are you so late?
M: Sorry for having you wait so long. I was stuck in the traffic jam near the train station after work.
W: The opera is about to begin. The audience have entered. Let’s hurry up.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which aspect of Chinese painting does the woman like best?
A. Figures.
B. Landscape painting.
C. Birds and flowers.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Susan, do you know what traditional Chinese painting mainly includes?
W: Yes. It mainly includes landscape painting, figures, birds and flowers.
M: So which do you like best?
W: I love looking at figure paintings most.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. What does the woman think of a car wash for a charity event?
A. It is unfit for bad weather.
B. It is very practical for them.
C. It can’t make much money.
7. Which activity does the man choose at last?
A. A cake sale.
B. A book sale.
C. A sports day.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: OK, so we need to organize a charity event. What about the idea of a sports day?
M: Um, I agree that it would be nice, but I don’t think it’s practical. I don’t think we’d have enough time to set it all up. Maybe we could arrange a car wash instead. How does that sound to you?
W: Well, the weather is awful these days. It’s pretty cold and rainy.
M: Yeah, I see what you mean. How do you feel about the idea of a cake sale? That’s something we could do indoors.
W: I’m just not sure we’d make much money selling cakes. Maybe a book sale is the best option. It would be quick to organize.
M: Good point. That’s better than having an art exhibition.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. Where are the speakers probably?
A. On a game show.
B. In a spaceship.
C. In a bank.
9. Who was the first woman in space?
A. Anna Edison.
B. Sally K. Ride.
C. Valentina Tereshkova.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: So, Anna, if you answer this question correctly, we’ll put $1 million in your bank account today. Are you ready?
W: Yes. Please go ahead.
M: Well, here’s the question. Who was the first woman to go into space?
W: The answer is American astronaut Sally K. Ride.
M: Oh, Anna, I’m afraid that’s incorrect.
W: I’m sorry, I just remembered Valentina Tereshkova.
M: Yes, the Russian. I’m afraid I need to take your first answer. But you still walk away with $250, 000.
W: I guess that’s something.
M: Indeed. Ladies and gentlemen, a round of applause for Anna Edison.
W: Thank you.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Offering and taking a lift.
B. Studying for a driver’s test.
C. Traffic rules to follow on the road.
11. How does the woman feel about the man?
A. She’s had enough of him.
B. She has high hopes for him.
C. She is concerned about him.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger.
B. Classmates.
C. Brother and sister.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Aren’t you supposed to be studying for the driver’s test?
M: I’m supposed to be, but I can’t focus my mind. Reading this book is deadly.
W: I know, but if you don’t work on that, you’ll never pass the test. Try to focus.
M: I’ve tried to remember the rules of the road, but my mind keeps wandering and I’m almost ready to give it up.
W: No, you can’t do that. You have to be serious about this. I’m watching you.
M: What’s in it for you? What do you care about?
W: I’ve been carrying you around since I got my driver’s license and I don’t plan on doing it for one second more than I have to.
M: All right, all right, I’ll study, but not because you’re telling me to.
W: Oh, yeah? Why?
M: I want to see the look on your face the first time Dad gives me the car key instead of you!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Fighting fires.
B. Detecting fires.
C. Using fires.
14. How many fires did California have in 2020?
A. Around 50.
B. About 400.
C. Over 8,600.
15. What size of fire can the new satellites discover?
A. Size of a car.
B. Size of a plane.
C. Size of a sports field.
16. What is the woman’s main concern?
A. Saving animals.
B. Saving the trees.
C. Saving humans.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: We’re developing a new technology that can detect forest fires as soon as they start.
M: That sounds amazing. Given how many fires there have been recently, it’s something the world extremely needs.
W: Indeed. In 2020 alone, California had over 8, 600 fires, losing roughly 4% of the state’s trees.
M: That is truly surprising.
W: Yes. The other place where it will be useful is Australia. At the start of the year, there were 50 separate forest fires burning across the country.
M: So how will your new detection system work?
W: We’re going to use a new range of satellites which have heat cameras.
M: Don’t other satellites have those?
W: Yes, but none is so advanced. They can detect a fire the size of a football field. The new one can sense a fire the size of a car.
M: And will that be enough of a difference to stop the fire from spreading?
W: We believe so. Hopefully it will give firefighters enough time to stop it before it gets too big. If they get the plane up in time, they could stop it dead.
M: If it works, I really hope you get recognition for it.
W: I just want to try and stop trees from burning, and more importantly, protect the poor animals that live in them.
M: I know, we often only consider the human cost, never the animal one.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17. What does Brian Kane do?
A. A truck driver.
B. A rubbish collector.
C. A professional climber.
18. Why did he ask for leave on his 30th birthday?
A. To visit Nepal.
B. To volunteer on Mount Qomolangma.
C. To go to the top of Mount Qomolangma.
19. How did Brian feel when he saw the rubbish pile at Camp Four?
A. Extremely upset.
B. Indifferent.
C. Very excited.
20. Which can accurately describe Brian Kane’s behaviour?
A. Brave and hardworking.
B Unwise and pointless.
C. Without common sense.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Brian Kane is a rubbish collector in Denver, Colorado. He rides on the back of a garbage truck. At each stop, he jogs to the back of buildings, then drag heavy rubbish cans to the truck. Brian never complains.
On his thirtieth birthday, Brian took a leave from his job and flew to Nepal to begin the long, difficult journey up Mount Qomolangma.
Brian first climbed to a base camp. He planned to bring three oxygen containers with him to the top. At 29, 028 feet, it would be hard to survive without extra oxygen. Over the next two months, Brian climbed to 26, 000 feet, to Camp Four-the last place to rest below the top of the mountain. But when Brian saw this camp, he fell to his knees. “Rubbish!” he cried. Nearly a thousand empty oxygen containers littered the camp area. Humans had turned this beautiful, far-away place into a big rubbish pile. Brian was very sad. But with a strong determination he continued to follow his dream. Two days later he stood proudly on the top of Mount Qomolangma. He had reached the “roof of the world”!
Two days after this great achievement, Brian put a dozen empty oxygen containers in his pack and headed down the mountain. He smiled to himself as he realized that the work of a rubbish collector is great and never done.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Borrowing Policies
The Henry G. Bennett Memorial Library provides materials and services to meet the information needs of graduate and undergraduate students, face-to-face and online learners as well as teachers and community members.
Borrowing for Students
General Collection: 21 days (fall and spring); 14 days (summer)
Curriculum Collection: 7 days (fall and spring); 7 days (summer)
Borrowing for Teachers
General Collection: 90 days (fall and spring); 90 days (summer)
Curriculum Collection: 90 days (fall and spring); 90 days (summer)
OK-Share Card
Any teachers or students of any OK-Share institution may use the collections of any OK- Share library on site. Upon completion of the OK-Share card application at their home library, teachers or students will be given an OK-Share card.
Services
OK-Share card borrowers are allowed two books in their possession at one time. Electronic tools may not be available to the OK-Share card borrowers.
Inform the library you use immediately if your card is lost or stolen. A $5. 00 charge for a second OK-Share card must be paid to the lending library.
Books should be returned to the library where the library materials were borrowed. Materials returned by mail should be sent by first-class, insured mail. Materials sent by post office must be insured for at least $ 100.
Billing
The library is not responsible for informing borrowers that materials are overdue. OK- Share card borrowers are billed for fines for materials returned late.
21. What is the similarity for teachers and students to borrow materials?
A. They all can borrow them in winter.
B. They can keep them for 90 days anyway.
C. They can keep either General or Curriculum collections.
D. They can keep them in autumn for 14 days.
22. Which is possible for OK-Share card borrowers?
A. Using necessary electronic tools.
B. Borrowing two books at a time.
C. Getting materials mailed for free.
D. Getting another card for free.
23. What will the library do if borrowers can’t return books on time?
A. Punish them by fining them.
B. Tell them the date in advance.
C. Force them to hand in the OK-Share card.
D. Post a fine bill to them.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一家图书馆的服务对象和借阅规则。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Borrowing for Students”部分关键句“General Collection: 21 days (fall and spring); 14 days (summer)”（一般收藏：21天（秋季和春季）；14天（夏季））和“Curriculum Collection: 7 days (fall and spring); 7 days (summer)”（课程集：7天（秋季和春季）；7天（夏季））可知，图书管为学生提供“General Collection”和“Curriculum Collection”两种服务；根据“Borrowing for Teachers”部分关键句“General Collection: 90 days (fall and spring); 90 days (summer)”（一般收藏：90天（秋季和春季）；90天（夏季））和“Curriculum Collection: 90 days (fall and spring); 90 days (summer)”（课程集：90天（秋季和春季）；90天（夏季））可知，图书管为教师也提供“General Collection”和“Curriculum Collection”两种服务，综上所述，教师和学生借阅材料的相似性是他们可以保存“General Collection”或“Curriculum Collection”。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Services”部分关键句“OK-Share card borrowers are allowed two books in their possession at one time.”（OK-Share卡借阅者可以同时持有两本书。）可知，持有OK-Share卡的借阅者可以同时借阅两本书，由此可知，持有OK-Share卡的借阅者可以一次借两本书。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Billing”部分关键句“The library is not responsible for informing borrowers that materials are overdue. OK- Share card borrowers are billed for fines for materials returned late.”（图书馆不负责通知借阅者材料过期。OK- Share卡借阅者因逾期归还材料而被罚款。）可知，如果借阅者逾期归还材料，作为惩罚，会被罚款，由此可知，如果借阅者不能按时归还图书，图书馆会通过罚款来惩罚他们。故选A项。
B
Hotels often undergo makeovers. However, few can compete with the Ice hotel in Jukkasjãrvi, Sweden. Carved entirely from “Snice”—a mix of snow and ice—the hotel is rebuilt annually, with each version more impressive than the previous one. The 32nd Ice hotel was open to guests on April 17, 2022.
The must-visit Swedish tourist destination came about accidentally. In 1989, Ice hotel’s founder Yngve Berquist organized an art show to attract tourists to Jukkasjärvi during the chilly winter months. The exhibition, held inside a 5.5-square-metre igloo (冰屋), was a runaway (迅速的) success. Many visitors decided to spend the night, selling out all of Jukkasjärvi’s warm houses. Hence, when a group approached Berquist about a place to spend the night, he offered them the igloo. “To my surprise, the guests were very impressed by the experience the morning after. Ice hotel was born,” Berquist recalls.
The Ice hotel has come a long way since its humble (简陋的)start. Constructed from 1, 000 tons of ice, and 30,000 tons of “Snice”, it now covers an area of over 5, 500 square metres, Preparations for the annual hotel begin in March with the harvesting of 5,000 tons of ice from the nearby Torne River. The ice is kept in cold storage until November when about 100 workers and artists get to work carving out a new structure. Ice hotel is typically open for business by mid-December.
This year’s hotel comprises 36 rooms, including 12 crafted art suites (套间). Decorated with massive ice stones and carved water shapes, it aims to provide visitors with a good nature experience. The “Dickensian Street” suite promises to take visitors on a tour of 19th-century England, complete with cobbled (铺鹅卵石的) streets, shops, and buildings from the era. Guests are advised to stay inside thermal (保暖的) sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night. Not surprisingly, most move to the conventional, warmer cabins nearby after a single night.
24. When was Sweden’s Ice hotel open for the 22nd time?
A. In 2012. B. In 1992. C. In 1990. D. In 2022.
25. What made Ice hotel come into being?
A. Warm houses’ being sold out. B. The special warmth of it.
C. The cheap ticket of it. D. The unique structures of ice.
26. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. Differences of Ice hotel rebuilt from ever before.
B. The preparations for the annual hotel rebuilt.
C. How the ice is kept in cold storage in Ice hotel.
D. The development and construction of Ice hotel.
27. What can visitors do in Sweden’s Ice hotel?
A. Wear summer clothes even if in winter.
B. Spend nights in modern rooms in warm sleeping bags.
C. Experience 19th-century England in the “Dickensian Street” suite.
D. Taste different kinds of local special food in the Dickensian Street.
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了世界上第一家冰雪酒店瑞典尤卡斯亚维(Jukkasjarvi)的著名冰酒店Ice hotel迎来第32次重装开业。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“The 32nd Ice hotel was open to guests until April 17, 2022.(2022年4月17日，冰上酒店第32次向客人开放)”和“Carved entirely from ‘Snice’-a mix of snow and ice—the hotel is rebuilt annually, with each version more impressive than the previous one.(酒店完全由冰雪雕刻而成，每年都会重建，每一个版本都比前一个版本更令人印象深刻)”可知，这家酒店一年一次被重建，2022年是第32次开放，所以第22次开放应该是在2012年。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“The exhibition, held inside a 5.5-square-metre igloo (冰屋), was a runaway (迅速的) success. Many visitors decided to spend the night, selling out all of Jukkasjärvi’s warm houses. Hence, when a group approached Berquist about a place to spend the night, he offered them the igloo.(在一个5. 5平方米的冰屋内举行的展览是一个成功，许多游客决定在那里过夜，Jukkasjarvi所有温暖的小屋都卖光了。因此，当一群人请Berquist提供过夜的处所时，Berquist提供了冰屋)”可知，冰屋的出现是因为所有温暖小屋都卖光了。故选A项。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“The Ice hotel has come a long way since its humble (简陋的)start. Constructed from 1, 000 tons of ice, and 30,000 tons of “Snice”, it now covers an area of over 5, 500 square metres, Preparations for the annual hotel begin in March with the harvesting of 5,000 tons of ice from the nearby Torne River. The ice is kept in cold storage until November when about 100 workers and artists get to work carving out a new structure. Ice hotel is typically open for business by mid-December.(冰雪酒店自起步以来已经走过了漫长的道路。该酒店由1000吨冰和30000吨 “Snice”建造而成，目前占地面积超过5500平方米。每年三月份，从附近的Torne河采集5000吨冰，开始筹备年度酒店。冰被冷藏至11月，届时约有100名工人和艺术家开始雕刻新结构。冰雪酒店通常在12月中旬开业)”可知，该段在讲述这个冰酒店的发展过程以及经营管理的大致情况。故选D项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The ‘Dickensian Street’ suite promises to take visitors on a tour of 19th-century England, complete with cobbled streets, shops, and buildings from the era.(‘狄更斯街’套房承诺将带游客游览19世纪的英格兰，有鹅卵石铺就的街道、商店和时代建筑)”可知，游客在 Sweden’s Ice酒店体验19世纪的英国。故选C。
C
Self-confidence is an important quality to develop in your kid. It is associated with better grades, more satisfying personal relationships, better decision making, and greater self-control. Self-confidence is obtained from skills and competencies, experiences, treatment by others and the nature and frequency(频率) of successes and failures. But, self-confidence is also affected by something as simple as how your kids carry themselves as they go about their daily lives. If kids behave more self-confidently, they feel more self-confident. Here are some direct instructions parents can give their kids to help them make it.
To start with, have your kids stand tall and straight with their shoulders back. This is particularly important for teenage girls. It is not unusual for girls to draw their shoulders inward as a way of avoiding dealing with the changes of their bodies. They will need help balance being confident in their bodies.
Self-confident people stand and walk with their hands out and to the side of the body. Some research has provided evidence that placing your hands on your hips(髋部) results in greater decisiveness in business situations. This is sometimes referred to as the super hero stance. Before your kids are about to engage in an activity where self-confidence is required, have them stand like a super hero with their heads held high, their eyes focused on the horizon and their hands on their hips. It can feel kind of silly but will make a difference in their attitude and behaviour.
Finally, your kids need to be aware of how they actually walk. Self-confident people walk with big steps. They take solid steps with their head up, looking where they are going and making direct eye contact with people they encounter.
With a little time and some direct instruction, you can help your teen appear more self-confident which will actually help them feel more self-confident. You are the perfect person for them to practise on. One thing though. It is probably better to address this in private.
28. What will kids fail to gain with more self-confidence?
A. Better marks on the exam. B. Better relationship with others.
C. Greater self-control. D. The strongest bones.
29. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Standing like a super hero. B. Engaging in an activity.
C. Making eyes focused on a certain thing. D. Holding heads high.
30. What can we know from paragraphs 2-4?
A. Teen girls always stand tall and straight with their shoulders back.
B. Self-confident persons aren’t afraid of straight eye contact.
C. It’s impolite to put your hands on your hips when you talk with others.
D. You should mind your steps when you walk, being careful and slow.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Self-confidence and Body Language B. Self-confidence and Teen Girls
C. Self-confidence and Parents D. Self-confidence and Good Quality
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了自信的好处，并通过不同的肢体语言介绍如何让十多岁的孩子们增强自信。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Self-confidence is an important quality to develop in your kid. It is associated with better grades, more satisfying personal relationships, better decision making, and greater self-control.（自信是培养孩子的重要品质。它与更好的成绩、更令人满意的人际关系、更好的决策和更好的自制力有关。）”可知，孩子么变得自信之后，就可以拥有好的成绩、良好的人际关系和自制力等。“最强壮的骨头”在文中并未提及。故选D项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“Before your kids are about to engage in an activity where self-confidence is required, have them stand like a super hero with their heads held high, their eyes focused on the horizon and their hands on their hips(在你的孩子即将参加一项需要自信的活动之前，像超人一样站着，仰起头，平视前方，双手叉腰)”可知，it代指前面的提到的“have them stand like a super hero”。故选A项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“They take solid steps with their head up, looking where they are going and making direct eye contact with people they encounter.
（他们昂首迈出坚实的步伐，看看自己要去的地方，并与遇到的人进行直接的眼神交流。）”可知，自信的人会与他们所遇到的人直接进行眼神交流。故选B项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。文章讲述了自信的好处，并通过不同的肢体语言介绍如何让十多岁的孩子们增强自信，作者提出了三种让孩子提高自信的方法，全部都是在肢体语言上的表现，A项“Self-confidence and Body Language（自信与肢体语言）”最能概括本文的主题，是最合适的标题。故选A项。
D
Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new home in China on June 16, 2016 as Disney opened its first theme park in the country.
The park, located in the city of Shanghai, opened with fireworks.
Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said, “I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”
Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai Disneyland for its debut(问世), an event that was nearly two decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billion resort(度假胜地) covers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansion.
Company officials said they tried to reflect Chinese preferences in the new park.
“We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.
There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.
In the castle, guests not only walk through, as they do in other Disney parks, they can also eat and shop. When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses. Parks in California and France are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
“The visitors can learn the princesses over time, and this gives them an opportunity to have an introduction to all of the princess stories,” said executive producer Ali Rubinstein.
However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.
32. What’s Joe Schott’s attitude to Shanghai Disney Resort?
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Confident.
33. What can be learned from what Bob said in paragraph 6?
A. They build the theme park in China.
B. The theme park belongs to China.
C. The theme park has Chinese elements.
D. The theme park has a long Chinese history.
34. Why does China’s Disneyland have all kinds of princesses?
A. Chinese people have no certain favourite Disney princess.
B. Chinese people don’t know any princess characters in Disney movies.
C. Chinese people believe “the more, the better”.
D. Parks in other countries are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
35. What is the purpose of giving the Mulan example?
A. To show the Chinese character of Disneyland.
B. To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese culture.
C. To show China’s Disneyland has not reflected enough Chinese culture.
D. To show Disneyland has too few Chinese character films.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国上海的迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提到了一些遗憾的地方，对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的地方。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”(我可以向你保证，还有很多事情要透露，我迫不及待地想在未来的岁月里与大家分享这一切。)可知，Joe Schott对上海迪士尼乐园的态度是充满信心的。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段““We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.”(迪士尼董事长鲍勃·伊格尔表示：“我们不是在中国建造迪士尼乐园，而是建造了中国的迪士尼。”)和第七段“There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.”(有一家传统的中国茶馆，以当地食物为特色。《狮子王》首次以普通话演出，主角是孙悟空和身着中国戏曲服装的角色(服装)吸引亚洲观众。)可知，接下来提到的中国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说上海的迪士尼是融入了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses.”(当发现中国人没有最喜欢的迪斯尼公主时，该公司决定将所有公主都放在城堡里。) 可知，因为中国人没有特定的最受喜爱的迪士尼公主，所以在中国迪士尼乐园有迪士尼电影中所有的公主。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.”(然而，中国的迪斯尼乐园有时与中国没有密切联系。迪士尼唯一一部基于中国故事的动画片《花木兰》，讲述了一位中国女战士的故事，既没有自己的骑乘节目，也没有舞台剧。这个角色只是一尊雕像，漂浮在游行队伍中。)可知，文中提到花木兰主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景的动画电影，而这个角色却在中国迪士尼只是一个雕塑，没有进一步挖掘成舞台剧等。表明中国的迪士尼乐园没有充分反映中国文化。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Turn Your Dreams into a Reality
Do you have dreams, visions or plans about things you’d love to have or achieve? Of course you do! We all do. Unfortunately, dreaming is the easy part. ____36____ The good news is that there are proven techniques that can get you from where you are to where you want to be. Follow this process to bring your dreams to fruition(实现):
Turn your dream into a goal.
When you have a goal, you have a true target. For a greater chance of success, your plan should have a deadline and it must be measurable. ____37____ Give yourself the gift of setting a deadline and things will start to happen. Make your goal as desirable as possible without being unrealistic. If you feel that your goal is unreasonable, it’s much more difficult to encourage yourself to actually pursue it.
Prioritize(优先化)your goal daily.
____38____ You give instructions to your brain thousands of times a day. Let your mind know that your goal is something more important than “I feel like eating a ham sandwich” or “I need to stop at the grocery store on the way home”.
____39____
Difficult goals can rarely be achieved alone: you’re likely to need some help and guidance. Look at the list you made and see what you already have in your life that could help you on your path.
Track your progress.
Measure your progress each day. Use old fashioned paper and pencil or take advantage of the latest smartphone app. ____40____ You can only adjust your approach if you know how you’re doing. Consider making a chart if that’s applicable to your goal.
A. Classify (将……分类) your available resources.
B. Make a list of negative associations.
C. Read and write your goal each day.
D. Turning those dreams into a reality is the challenge.
E. Tracking is critical to making continued progress.
F. It has been said that dreams are goals without a deadline.
G. So make a list of all the negative stuff that slip into your mind.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. C 39. A 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。每个人都有自己的梦想，那么怎么能把梦想变为现实呢? 本文提出了一些可行性建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Unfortunately, dreaming is the easy part. (不幸的是，有梦想是一件轻松的事情)”可知，下文应该是表转折含义的句子，D项的关键词challenge表示“挑战”与上文的easy是相反的意思，所以D项“把梦想变为现实才是挑战”符合语境。故选D项。
【37题详解】
下文“Give yourself the gift of setting a deadline and things will start to happen.(给你自己设定一个梦想实现的截止日期，然后事情就会逐渐开始进行)”提到了梦想和设定截止日期，F项中deadline是关键词，与上文呼应，所以F项“dreams are goals without a deadline(梦想是没有截止期限的目标)”符合语境，同时和本段的标题“Turn your dream into a goal. (把你的梦想变成一个目标)”相一致。故选F项。
【38题详解】
根据标题“Prioritize your goal daily(把你每天的目标最优化)”可知，本段主题是优化每天的目标，C项中goal是关键词，与标题呼应，且引起下文的关于goal的描述，所以C项“读出并写下你每天的目标”符合语境。故选C项。
【39题详解】
空处为本段小标题。根据本段最后一句“Look at the list you made and see what you already have in your life that could help you on your path.(看看你列的清单，看看你已经拥有了哪些可以在你的人生道路上帮助你的东西)”可知，本段中提到了列清单，然后看你在生活中所能帮助你的那些资源，A选项中Classify是关键词，与list呼应，所以A选项“对可用资源进行分类”能概括下文内容。故选A项。
【40题详解】
根据标题“Track your progress.(跟踪你的进展)”可知，本段主要建议追踪你的进展，每天把进步做一个衡量。E选项中Tracking是关键词，与标题呼应，所以E选项“Tracking is critical to making continued progress. (追踪对于取得持续进步是至关重要的)”与标题内容相一致，符合语境。故选E项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people say he is a hero. Some people say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulor thinks he did the ____41____ thing.
The 18-year-old from Liberia found $50,000 on the highway. He gave it back to the ____42____ . Life in Liberia isn’t ____43____ . The country went through 14 years of civil wars. Tulor dropped out of school in seventh grade and started driving a motorcycle taxi to ____44____ money. One day, he was ____45____ on the highway ____46____ he saw a bunch of money wrapped in a plastic bag. It had been ____47____ on the road unnoticed. There were thousands of dollars inside. “I was ____48____ because it was plenty.” he said. “and so I brought it home and gave it to my aunty to ____49____ until the owner could ask for it.”
That day. Musu Yancy, the businesswewoman who had lost the money, went on the radio _____50_____ for her money and appealing to anyone finding it. So he took it to her, Yancy gave him a(n) _____51_____ of cash and some gifts, which was _____52_____ about $1,500 in all. Yancy _____53_____ with Tulor.
Tulor said that while many Liberians are praising his actions, others including some friends _____54_____ him. They said he should keep the money. “Since my decision, when I have a(n) _____55_____ on the highway and some of my rider friends see me, they don’t help; they say I was _____56_____ to find and return money. I should let the money help me.”
Tulor _____57_____ thinks he made the right choice. He thinks people should _____58_____ lost things and the cash they find. Tulor planned to _____59_____ the gifts with some people who were with him when he found the cash. “But the _____60_____ I got will be given to my grandma." he said.
41. A. strange B. foolish C. right D. wrong
42. A. owner B. police C. person D. school
43. A. hard B. poor C. happy D. easy
44. A. borrow B. pick C. produce D. make
45. A. wandering B. swinging C. driving D. posing
46. A. but B. when C. after D. once
47. A. dropped B. placed C. buried D. forgot
48. A. afraid B. excited C. content D. curious
49. A. check B. donate C. hide D. keep
50. A. shouting B. crying C. arguing D. complaining
51. A. award B. room C. reward D. prize
52. A. basic B. obvious C. similar D. worth
53. A. fought B. grew C. waited D. celebrated
54. A. caught up with B. made fun of C. relied on D. looked up to
55. A. outcome B. breakout C. breakdown D. breakthrough
56. A. cautious B. stupid C. honest D. generous
57 A. still B. never C. seldom D. ever
58. A. ignore B. seek C. return D. report
59. A. share B. accept C. tolerate D. purchase
60. A. food B. cash C. furniture D. bag
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位利比里亚的18岁贫苦男孩在公路上拾到五万美元后将钱物归原主的故事。他拾金不昧的精神令人动容。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Emmanuel Tulor认为他做了正确的事情。A. strange奇怪的；B. foolish愚蠢的；C. right正确的；D. wrong错误的。根据最后一段“Tulor ___17__ thinks he made the right choice.”可知，Tulor认为自己做了正确的选择，首尾呼应。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把钱归还给了失主。A. owner物主；B. police警察；C. person人；D. school学校。根据该句中的“gave it back to”可知，他是把钱给了钱原本的主人，才叫“归还”。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生活在利比里亚不是容易的。A. hard困难的；B. poor贫穷的；C. happy高兴的；D. easy容易的。根据下文“The country went through 14 years of civil wars.”可知，这个国家经历了14年的内战，可以推断出利比里亚人民的生活是不容易的。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：Tulor七年级就辍学了，开始开摩托车的士赚钱。A. borrow借；B. pick捡；C. produce生产；D. make制造，挣钱。此题考查固定短语make money，意为“挣钱，赚钱”。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，他正在行驶在公路上，就在这时他看到了一捆包在塑料袋里的钱。A. wandering游荡，漫步；B. swinging摇摆；C. driving驾驶；D. posing摆好姿势。根据上文“started driving a motorcycle taxi”可知，他是在驾驶摩托车的士在公路上行驶使时看到的钱，考查的是词汇复现。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查固定句型。一天，他正在行驶在公路上，就在那时他看到了一捆包在塑料袋里的钱。A. but但是；B. when当……时候，就在那时；C. after在……之后；D. once一旦。此题考查固定句型be doing…when…的结构，意为“正在做某事时，另外一件事发生”，符合题意。When意为“就在那时”，相当于and at that time。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它掉在了马路上，没有被注意到。A. dropped丢，掉下；B. placed放置；C. buried埋藏；D. forgot忘记。根据unnoticed可知，钱是在没有被注意到的情况下掉在马路上的。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我很害怕，因为是很多钱。”A. afraid害怕的；B. excited兴奋的；C. content满意的；D. curious好奇的。根据“it was plenty和until the owner could ask for it.”可知，在他发现里面有5万美元的时候应该是很害怕的，担心失主找不到，毕竟是很多钱。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“所以我把钱带回家交给我的姑妈保管，直到失主来寻找它。”A. check检查；B. donate捐赠；C. hide藏起来；D. keep保存。根据下文“So he took it to her”可知，Tulor只是把钱暂时交给姑妈保管，找到失主的时候就还给了失主。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：丢了钱的女商人Musu Yancy在收音机上哭着要钱，向找到钱的人求助。A. shouting呼喊；B. crying哭泣，乞求；C. arguing争吵；D. complaining抱怨。根据上文提到的$50,000及下文“appealing to anyone finding it”，可知失主Musu Yancy丢失的钱数额很大，很着急，故用crying“哭”来形容失主的急切心情。故选B。
51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是他把钱拿给了她，Yancy给了他现金和一些礼物作为回报，总共价值约1500美元。A. award奖品；B. room房间；C. reward奖励，回报；D. prize奖品。根据句意可知，Tulor把50,000美金还给了Yancy，为了表示感谢，Yancy给了Tulor一些钱和礼物作为报酬。故选 C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：于是他把钱拿给了她，Yancy给了他现金和一些礼物作为奖励，总共价值约1500美元。A. basic基本的；B. obvious明显的；C. similar相似的；D. worth值……钱的。根据空格后的$1,500可知，这些现金和礼物总价值约为1,500美金。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Yancy和Tulor一起庆祝。A. fought战斗；B. grew成长；C. waited等待；D. celebrated庆祝。根据上文可知，Yancy找回了丢失的大额现金，Tulor找到了失主，二者都应是高兴的心情，故celebrated“庆祝”符合题意。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Tulor说，虽然许多利比里亚人称赞他的行为，但包括一些朋友在内的其他人却取笑他。A. caught up with赶上；B. made fun of取笑；C. relied on依赖；D. looked up to尊敬。根据本句中的while“虽然”以及praising“赞扬”可知，本空的词应该和praising表达意思相反，故make fun of“取笑”符合题意故选B。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“自从我做出这个决定后，当我在公路上出故障时，我的一些骑手朋友看到了我，他们并没有帮助我；他们说我捡到钱并还回去是愚蠢的。”A. outcome结果；B. breakout爆发；C. breakdown故障；D. breakthrough突破。根据“they don’t help”可知，他们却没有在Tulor需要的时候提供帮助。因为Tulor是开摩托车的士的，所以在公路上需要帮助的时候应该是车出故障了。故选C。
【56题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“自从我做出这个决定后，当我在公路上出故障时，我一些骑手朋友看到了我，他们并没有帮助我；他们说我捡到钱并还回去是愚蠢的。”A. cautious谨慎的；B. stupid笨的，愚蠢的；C. honest诚实的；D. generous慷慨的。根据第一段中的“Some people say he is stupid.”以及“they don’t help”可知，他们认为Tulor把捡到的钱归还给失主是很傻的行为。故选B。
【57题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Tulor仍然认为他做了正确的选择。A. still仍然；B. never永不；C. seldom几乎不；D. ever曾经。根据上题，一些人认为他还钱是愚蠢的，以及此句Tulor认为自己做了正确的选择可知，不管别人怎么认为，Tulor仍然认为自己做了正确的事。故选A。
【58题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他认为人们应该归还丢失的东西和他们捡到的现金。A. ignore忽视；B. seek寻找；C. return归还；D. report报告。根据上文介绍的Tulor捡到钱还给失主这一行为可知，他认为人们捡到东西应该归还回去符合题意。故选C。
【59题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tulor打算把这些礼物分给那些发现现金时和他在一起的人。A. share分享；B. accept接受；C. tolerate容忍；D. purchase购买。根据下文“But the ___20__ I got will be given to my grandma.”可知，Tulor把得到的报酬分为两部分，礼物部分和别人分享，但是现金要给奶奶。Share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”，符合题意。故选A。
【60题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“但是我得到的现金将会给我的奶奶。”A. food食物；B. cash现金；C. furniture家具；D. bag包。根据上文“Yancy gave him a(n) ____11____ of cash and some gifts”可知，Tulor得到了礼物和现金，上题提到礼物要和别人分享，那么要给奶奶的就是剩下的现金了。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sooner or later, you all have to face big decisions regarding your ambitions and your future roles in society. That might mean selecting school subjects that will lead to ____61____ fulfilling career or it might mean deciding what kind of job you think will suit you.
____62____ (luck), you aren’t restricted(限制) to a choice between academia and the workplace. You might decide to follow a vocational(职业的) course, ____63____ (get) a qualification(资格) in business, for example. Or you might consider doing in an apprenticeship(学徒工作) and working for an employer who will train you ____64____ (do) a specific job.
When making decisions, don’t forget to put your hearts into your ____65____ (strong). You can get a sense of what academic area you are stronger in, ____66____ (base) on your success in assessments.
Dig a little deeper to find out what combination of personality traits(特征) and skills are involved in your past success, and which can ____67____ (apply) to other areas. Online personality tests which try to match you to a particular job can help you to focus ____68____ your interests.
Consulting parents and other people as well as gathering information about different options ____69____ (be) important too. Although it may be possible to change your mind at a later stage, there’s no doubt _____70_____ life is easier if you get it right early on.
【答案】61. a 62. Luckily
63. getting
64. to do 65. strength##strengths
66. based 67. be applied
68. on##upon
69. is 70. that
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是给那些面对抱负和未来社会角色重大决定的大学生一些可行性建议。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这可能意味着你要选择能让你有一个充实的职业生涯，也可能意味着你要决定什么样的工作适合你。用不定冠词修饰名词career表一个充实的职业的课程，fulfilling首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意：幸运的是，你并不局限于在学术和工作之间做出选择。放于句首单独使用时用副词形式，修饰整个句子，且首字母大写，故填Luckily。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：你可能会决定参加一个职业课程，例如获得一个商业资格证书。本句话中decide是谓语动词，故本空填非谓语动词形式，get和主语you之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词getting。故填getting。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：或者你也可以考虑做学徒，为一个会训练你做某项具体工作的雇主工作。 train sb. to do sth.“培训某人做某事”。故填to do。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意：在做决定的时候，不要忘记把你的心放在你的优势上。your的后面用名词形式作宾语，strong的名词是strength“优势”，同时是可数名词，此处既可以表示一个优势，用单数，也可以表示多个优势，用复数形式。故填strength/strengths。
【66题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：根据你在评估中取得的成功，你可以了解自己在什么学术领域更强大。be based on意为“基于……”。本句话中get是谓语动词，故本空用非谓语动词based作状语。故填based。
【67题详解】
考查语态。句意：再深入一点，找出你过去的成功包括哪些性格特征和技能，以及哪些可以应用到其他领域。根据句意可知which指的是which personality traits and skills，和apply“应用”之间是被动关系，根据情态动词can可知，此处用be applied。故填be applied。
【68题详解】
考查介词。句意：在线性格测试试图将你与特定的工作相匹配，可以帮助你专注于自己的兴趣。focus on/upon“集中在……上”是固定短语，故本空填介词on/upon。故填on/upon。
【69题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：咨询父母和其他人以及收集不同选择的信息也很重要。句子描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，本句话是动名词形式作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填is。故填is。
【70题详解】
考查连接词。句意：虽然你有可能在以后的阶段改变你的想法，但毫无疑问，如果你早点做好，生活会更容易。There is no doubt that 意为“毫无疑问……”，that从句为同位语从句。故填that。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Everyone expect to have good interpersonal relationships, from which we can benefit. Therefore, not everyone has such good relationships. When the relationship went bad, loneliness and even trouble come along. But how can we establish and maintain a warm relationship? To begin with, they need to learn to respect others. Respect others will leave a good impression, what is beneficial for building a positive interpersonal relationship. Secondly, we should treat others honest and sincerely since honesty is an essential part of a good relationship. Last but not a least, we must reflect on our behaviour when we argue with others, which is helpful developing a kinder relationship. I really hope more friend are able to have an ideal relationship with others.
【答案】1. expect→ expects
2. Therefore→ However
3. went → goes
4. they → we
5. Respect → Respecting
6. what → which
7. honest → honestly
8. 去掉a
9. 在helpful后加in
10. friend → friends
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何才能建立并维持一段好的人际关系。
【详解】1. 考查主谓一致。句意：每个人都希望拥有良好的人际关系，我们可以从中受益。主语为everyone，谓语动词用单数形式。故将expect改为expects。
2. 考查副词。句意：然而，并不是每个人都有这么好的人际关系。上句“Everyone expect to have good interpersonal relationships, from which we can benefit.”和下句“not everyone has such good relationships.”之间存在转折关系，而不是因果关系。故将Therefore改为However。
3. 考查时态。句意：当关系变坏时，孤独甚至麻烦就会随之而来。这里为从句谓语动词，根据上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为relationship，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故将went改为goes。
4. 考查代词。句意：首先，我们需要学会尊重他人。根据上下文可知，主语为“we”而不是“they”。故将they改为we。
5. 考查非谓语动词。句意：尊重别人会给别人留下好印象，这有利于建立积极的人际关系。分析句子结构可知，这里用动名词担当主语。故将Respect改为Respecting。
6. 考查定语从句。句意：尊重别人会给别人留下好印象，这有利于建立积极的人际关系。这里为非限制性定语从句的关系代词，代指主句一句话，在从句中担当主语，用关系代词which引导。故将what改为which。
7. 考查副词。句意：其次，我们应该诚实和真诚地对待他人，因为诚实是良好关系的重要组成部分。修饰动词treat，用副词形式。故将honest改为honestly。
8. 考查固定搭配。句意：最后但同样重要的是，当我们与他人争论时，我们必须反思自己的行为，这有助于建立更友好的关系。固定搭配：last but not least，意为“最后但同样重要的是”。故将a去掉。
9. 考查固定搭配。句意：最后但同样重要的是，当我们与他人争论时，我们必须反思自己的行为，这有助于建立更友好的关系。固定搭配：be helpful in，意为“在……有帮助”。故在helpful后加in。
10. 考查名词的数。句意：我真的希望更多的朋友能够和别人有一个理想的关系。根据下文的谓语动词are可知，主语用名词的复数形式。故将friend改为friends。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter请你介绍一位在羽毛球和下国际象棋方面与他有共同爱好的中国朋友，请你用英语给他写一封回信，把王涛介绍给他，具体要点如下：
1. 写信的感受；
2. 介绍中国朋友王涛；
3. 表达愿望。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m more than excited that you are planning to know a Chinese friend, who has the same interest as you. I am writing to introduce some details to you about my friend called Wang Tao.
Firstly, Wang Tao, who is an enthusiastic boy, is good at playing badminton. And he often makes full use of spare time to playing badminton. Itis the fact that he has been a member in the city badminton club for about three years. In addition, he loves playing chess whenever he returns from school. In my opinion, Wang Tao may have some other hobbies that you can share.
I wonder if Wang Tao is the suitable person for you. Please write back to me as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，。要求考生向美国笔友Peter介绍一位在羽毛球和下国际象棋方面与他有共同爱好的中国朋友——王涛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非常：more than→ very
首先：firstly → first of all
擅长：be good at→ do well in
除此之外：in addition → what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am writing to introduce some details to you about my friend called Wang Tao.
拓展句：I am writing to introduce some details to you about my friend who is called Wang Tao.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to introduce some details to you about my friend called Wang Tao.（运用了过去分词作定语）
【高分句型2】I wonder if Wang Tao is the suitable person for you.（运用了if引导的宾语从句）