2022-2023学年天津市宁河区芦台镇第一高级中学校高二上学期1月期末质量检测英语试题（Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年天津市宁河区芦台镇第一高级中学校高二上学期1月期末质量检测英语试题（Word版含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了 B，5分，满分15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年高二上学期1月期末质量检测
英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
第I 卷 选择题（共 115 分)
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman probably want to do?
A. Write a paper. B. Attend a class. C. Get some sleep.
2. When will the man see his parents?
A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:00.
3. Why didn’t the man see the woman at breakfast time?
A. She went for a long walk.
B. She finished her breakfast early.
C. She didn’t go to the dining hall.
4. What does the woman think of the new art museum?
A. It is nice inside.
B. It looks attractive outside.
C. It has no attraction for her.
5. What did the woman do with the report?
A. She made suggestions on it.
B. She asked the man to rewrite it.
C. She got someone else to read it.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 8三个小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On a plane. B. In a car. C. In a restaurant.
7. What will the man have?
A. Bean salad and beer.
B. Bean salad and water.
C. Baked chicken and coffee.
8. Why doesn’t the man have a diet soda?
A. It is expensive. B. It is unhealthy. C. It is not available.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 11三个小题。
9. What is the relationship between Stefan and the man?
A. Workmates. B. Former schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.
高二英语，第1页，共 9 页
10. Where did Stefan and the man go first?
A. A restaurant. B. The riverside. C. A shopping mall.
11. What was by the river in the past?
A. Factories. B. Gardens. C. A sports center.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12至第 15四个小题。
12. When will the swim classes begin?
A. On May 1st. B. On April 30th. C. On April 29th.
13. How many swim classes are being offered?
A. 10. B. 15. C. 20.
14. Who must come to show their swim skill on April 29th or 30th?
A. Those who have no Level 3 certificates.
B. Those who want to pass the skill level test quickly.
C. Those who have never attended Community Pool classes.
15. Who will rate the students’ skill level?
A. The speaker. B. The instructors. C. The local community.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）
16.—Going to watch the movie Moon Man?
— _________! Shen Teng is my favorite comedian. Will you go with me?
A. You got me B. You know better C. You bet D. You there
17.I can’t wait to reach the age of majority, because I can ________how the government spends the taxes.
A. pave the way for B. have a say on C. throw in the towel D. take any chances
18.Jennifer _______the bookstore from Casey and turned it into a place for literature-loving members of the community to get together.
A. brought forth B. put aside C. dropped in D. took over
19._________ these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier_____making good use of money.
A. In memory of;with B. In contrast to;to C. On behalf of; of D. In harmony with; for
20.I realized I wasn’t really missing out by not ________checking my phone to see what everyone else was up to.
A. constantly B. apparently C. urgently D. instantly
21.The incident made it clear that the rat, mouse and rabbit problem needed _______ once and for all.
A. tackling B. promoting C. dedicating D. expanding
22.Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, _______the event had happened only yesterday.
A. even if B. only if C. now that D. as if
23. MSF is an independent, non-profit organization ______mission is to provide medical care for those ______by conflict, epidemics, disasters or a lack of health care.
A. that;affecting B.which;affecting C. whose; affected D.where;affected
24. One hundred percent ________to your study will have precious marks on your youth.
A.evidence B.tendency C.routine D.commitment
25.________ occurred to me that I would sit a vital examination this Friday.
A. As B. It C.That D.What
高二英语，第2页，共 9 页
26.The unsupervised examination allowed students to feel trusted and relaxed. ______, they developed greater confidence.
A. In vain B. In consequence C. In conclusion D. In turn
27.Our government did ______ it could do to prevent the _______disease from spreading.
A.that; convincing B.what; infectious C. all;appropriate D.what; humble
28.When faced with challenges, sometimes you_______feel you are lost in thick mist and can’t see the light, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you didn’t quit.
A. may B.need C. shall D.should
29. With a smiling or sad face _____ to a message or post, your reader can “see” your facial expression while ______your words.
A.added;read B.adding;reading C.added;reading D.to add;read
30. I am going on a dream vacation to Hawaii. While you are doing paperwork, I ________ on a sunny beach.
A.am lying B. has been lying C. will be lying D. would be lying
第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分 30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最
佳选项。
I woke up with only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts ___31___ through my brain as wooden hangers moved back and forth. It was my first day of high school in a new State; first ___32___ are everything, and it was necessary to impress the people who I'd spend the next four years with.
It wasn't insecurity that ___33___ me to madness but the fact that this was my third time
being the new kid. ___34___ moving does something to a child's development. I ___35___ finding reliable friends. But this time dad's company ___36___ my starting and finishing high school in the same place. This time mattered, which made me nervous.
I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet. I felt just as
___37___ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw dropped to the floor when I found Mrs. Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the exact same ___38___ as I did. I kept my head down and
tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant __39___ in front of the class, and __40____ it was
my turn. I made it through my minute speech, until Hutfilz stood up, ____41____ adding she liked my style. All the ____42____ that had accumulated (积累) throughout the morning surprisingly ____43____. The students raised heads as I shared my story. My smile ____44____ as I giggled with my peers.
After class, I stayed behind, sharing with Mrs. Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine __45____ with my first teacher in the coming days.
This incident ___46____ me that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make
memories, not stress about the ____47____ details. Looking back, the ten minutes I spent ___48____ my speech were really not worth it. ____49____ my first period of high school may
not have gone exactly the way I thought it would, Mrs. Hutfilz's great sense of __50____
certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way.
31.A.raced B.broke C.forced D.crashed
32.A.experiences B.impressions C.comments D.expectations
33.A.related B.attracted C.drove D.switched
34.A.Random B.Permanent C.Regular D.Frequent
高二英语，第3页，共 9 页
35.A.rejected B.struggled C.challenged D.appreciated
36.A.ensured B.admitted C.reflected D.deserved
37.A.nervous B.doubtful C.competent D.confident
38.A.fashion B.design C.dress D.uniform
39.A.introductions B.performances C.lectures D.debates
40.A.on occasion B.soon enough C.no wonder D.in fact
41.A.casually B.seriously C.honestly D.jokingly
42.A.sympathy B.thrill C.anxiety D.embarrassment
43.A.held up B.melted away C.passed down D.carried on
44.A.froze B.faded C.grew D.formed
45.A.connection B.adjustment C.commitment D.negotiation
46.A.advocated B.persuaded C.informed D.reminded
47.A.unimportant B.complex C.precise D.chief
48.A.doubting B.fearing C.withdrawing D.regretting
49.A.Until B.Since C.While D.If
50.A.duty B.honor C.gratitude D.style
第三部分：阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2.5分，满分50分）
A
TENNIS CAMP
CAMP DETAILS
This summer, we are offering Junior Overnight, Day (9:30am-4:00pm)and Half Day (9:30am-12:00pm) camp options for boys and girls, ages 6-18.Each session includes All Skills, Tournament Training, High School and10&Under Tennis programs.
Session I:June 5-8
Session Ⅱ:June 8-11
Overnight Campers may attend either of the sessions, or may choose to attend both sessions. The cost is $545 for each overnight session and $1,085 for both sessions. Day Campers can sign up for one or both sessions as well. The cost is $325 for each session and $645 for both sessions. Half Day Campers can only choose one session and the cost is $175.
CAMP PROGRAMS
Upon arrival, all participants are evaluated by the staff so that their own instructional needs can be addressed throughout the week.
All Skills: The All Skills Program is geared toward (适合于) the beginner/intermediate(中级 的) players of all ages. Campers will learn fundamentals and improve upon their game.
Tournament Training: The Tournament Training Program is geared toward tournament level and ranked players looking to improve their tournament results, learn winning strategies and work on mental toughness.
High School: The High School Program is provided for players currently on their high school
team. Players will work on advancing their game and mental toughness.
10&Under Tennis: This level is geared toward the younger beginner players ages 6-10 looking to learn the proper fundamentals while being engaged in a fun team environment. Half Day Camp only.
51. How long can an Overnight Camper stay at most?
A.4 days. B.5 days. C.7 days. D.8 days.
高二英语，第4页，共 9 页
52. How much should a Day Camper pay for the June 8-11 session?
A.$175. B.$325. C.$545. D.$645.
53. What do All Skills and 10&Under Tennis programs have in common?
A. Both are all-age programs. B. Both have overnight sessions.
C. Both practice mental toughness. D. Both welcome beginner players.
54. How many programs focus on the improvement of campers’ mental toughness?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
55. Tim, an 8-year-old boy, wants to learn the basics tennis in a fun way. Which program is suitable for him?
A. All Skills. B. Tournament Training. C. High School. D.10&Under Tennis.
B
Seeing the text from Kathy: A family picnic this weekend? I found my hands began to sweat; my heart beat hard. I wanted to yell, "No! Why would you suggest that? I thought we were friends!" I hated picnics.
My hatred of them began as a child. I always got car-sick and it was hot all the way. Air conditioning in vehicles was pretty much unheard of in 1980s Birmingham, and my mother insisted on having all the windows closed because of the unpleasant smell of gas. We would arrive at some faraway destination, usually a car park with a field attached next to a plant, and unpack tasteless and sandwiches, nearly cold sausage rolls and disgusting salads. There were never any toilets, so we had to “go” behind a bush; the memory of being discovered by a random dog-walker still embarrasses me from time to time. My mother sat in a relaxed way on a rug (小毯子）while we girls were playing nearby or maybe lying next to her. But for me this was a time when I suffered a lot. It was frightening to be attacked by ants or spot a dead rabbit in the grass.
As an adult I'd avoided all picnics, but this time I couldn't. I just said yes, without letting
Kathy sense my true feeling about them. She is my best friend and sometimes you must make sacrifices for people you like a lot. “I'll bring the food, and you bring the drink,” she said.
My ridiculously enthusiastic family and I arrived at the picnic site. My expectations were
low. Kathy and her husband Dave unloaded folding tables, chairs, a table cloth and ... a cool box of delicious food mostly purchased from a local deli(熟食店), which does all manner of pre-prepared salads and cold cuts. There was fresh bread, olives, even candles to keep away insects, music, and wine. It was completely delightful. There may have been children playing around too, even if one of them did find a dead bird (told you!). I am now a picnic enthusiast and we're planning another. I'm even reading up on picnic recipes for it!
56.What was the author’s attitude towards Kathy's suggestion according to the first
paragraph?
A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Indifferent D. Embarrassed
57.What can be inferred from the author’s childhood picnics?
A. The food was delightful.
B. She enjoyed the journey.
C. She thought the wild unpleasing.
D. She could talk with her mother alone.
高二英语，第5页，共 9 页
58. Why did the author accept Kathy's picnic invitation?
A. Because she liked the picnic place.
B. Because her family wanted to have the picnic.
C. Because she didn't want to hurt Kathy’s feelings.
D. Because Kathy promised her a good picnic.
59.What can we infer about Kathy and her husband?
A. They are great picnic organizer. B. They have good manners.
C. They are animal-friendly people. D. They made careless of the picnic.
60. Why did the author write the text?
A. To remember an unforgettable trip.
B. To record her memories of family picnics.
C. To express her thanks to her friend Kathy.
D. To describe her changed attitude to picnics
C
Soot(煤灰) pollution is speeding up climate-driven melting(融化) in Antarctica, a new study suggests, raising questions about how to protect the delicate continent from the increasing number of humans who want to visit.
“It really makes us question, is our presence really needed?”says AliaKhan, one of the
authors of the new study.“We have quite a large black carbon footprint in Antarctica, which is enhancing snow and ice melt.”
Black carbon is the leftover thing from burning plants or fossil fuels(化石燃料). Soot in
Antarctica comes primarily from waste gases of cruise ships(游轮), vehicles, airplanes and electrical generators, although some pollution travels on the wind from other parts of the
globe. The dark particles(微粒) coat white snow and absorb heat from the sun the way a black
T-shirt does on a warm day. The blanket of dark bits speeds up melting that was already happening more quickly because of global warming. When snow and ice are uncovered, they reflect an enormous amount of sunlight before it can turn into heat.
“These are the mirrors on our planet,” says Sonia Nagorski, a scientist at the University
of Alaska Southeast.“When those mirrors are covered in a film of dark bits, they are less reflective. That means more heat is trapped on Earth, speeding up melting and contributing to global warming.”
As a scientist who personally visits Antarctica every year, Khan says she is troubled by
her own research results. On the one hand, she goes to Antarctica to collect crucial data about how quickly the snow and ice there are disappearing. “But then when we come to conclusions like this it really does make us think twice about how frequently we need to visit the continent,” she says,“ and what kind of regulations should be placed on tourism as well.”That could mean requiring that cruise ships and vehicles be electric, for example, or limiting the number of visitors each year.
61.Which of the following is a major source of soot in Antarctica?
A. Burnt plants. B. Fossil fuels underneath Antarctica.
C. Black carbon elsewhere. D. Tourist vehicles.
高二英语，第6页，共 9 页
62. What are the feelings expressed in Khan's words in paragraph 2?
A. Confidence and courage. B. Doubt and concern.
C. Anger and disappointment. D. Optimism and certainty.
63. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Snow. B. Ice. C. Soot. D. Sunlight.
64. What does Nagorski say about soot?
A. It reflects a large volume of sunlight.
B. It is increasing in amount because of wind.
C. It causes Antarctic surface temperature to rise.
D. It is like a big mirror on Earth.
65. What might Khan do in the future?
A. Help design scientific research regulations.
B. Use electric cars for her daily transportation.
C. Collect more data about Antarctica.
D. Reduce her visits to Antarctica.
D
In the past few years, I have found mental illness has been a term largely avoided in conversation, and this has built a huge stigma against those suffering from depression, anxiety and other mental diseases. What’s worse, mental illness is only brought up when the news draw our attention to it, but then the conversation quiets until the next tragedy happens.
It’s time for the conversation to continue. Instead of waiting for the next tragedy, we need
to be open about mental health and about the struggles that come with mental illness and
treatment. We need to develop an environment where people feel comfortable to seek the help they need instead of concealing it.
It took a long time, but I am now open about my anxiety and depression. I am open about
my taking medicine to treat my mental illness. I am open about the struggle of finding the medicine that works. I encourage everyone to do the same. Be honest and open with your conversations about mental health. The more comfortable people are with these conversations, the easier it will be for the conversation to continue. A continued conversation will lead to more ideas on treatment and more ideas on how to give help to those who need it.
We have the ability to help those we love and break the stigma around mental illness and
change the idea that it’s something that needs to be cured. Mental illness can actually affect anyone, impacting one out of every four people.
In short, let’s keep the conversation about mental health and mental illness open. Be sure
to check up on your friends, and be open about the importance of mental health. If you’re uncomfortable, share your story, which may let others know they are not alone. Just as Albus Dumbledore said, “Happiness can be found even in the darkest of times, if one only remembers to turn on the light.”
Therefore remember to turn on the light.
66.What does the underlined word “stigma” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. consumption B. shame C. status D. invasion
67.What’s the author’s tone in the first paragraph?
A. Humorous B. Serious C. Supportive D. Cheerful
68.Why does the author talk about his own experience in Paragraph 3?
高二英语，第7页，共 9 页
A. To introduce how the author’s mental illness have been cured
B. To tell us how important a comfortable conversation is.
C. To tell people what a bad experience the author once had.
D.To encourage those people with mental illness to talk about their problems.
69. What does the author want to say with Albus Dumbledore’s words?
A. It’s good to talk with those lonely people.
B. People have a tendency to ignore mental illness.
C. One’s happiness can cheer up others in low spirits.
D. Care and sharing may help those with mental illness out.
70. what can be suitable title for the text?
A. Shine a light on mental health
B. No conversations on mental health.
C. No tragedies caused by mental illness.
D. Seek ways to cure mental illness.
第Ⅱ卷（共35 分）
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节：单词拼写（每小题 0.5分，共5 分）
71.Her parents did not a__________ of her decision because it was too risky.
72.With the end of term approaching, all the students are o__________ with their study. 73.Don’t d________ me from my studies. I will have an exam tomorrow.
74.If you have a________ to a person, you have the opportunity or right to see or get near to
them.
75.With good quality and creativity, these domestic products can c__________ with their international counterparts.
76.With _________(奉献) and focus, we could do our jobs better.
77.Our _________(食欲，渴望) for new products also contributes to the problem.
78.It was _________(值得做，有意义的,有益处的) to see how our work helped bring people together from different cultures.
79.If you have _________(同 情 ) for people in bad situations, you are sorry to hear their
situations, and show this in the way you behave towards them.
80.They also supply other daily __________(必需品) to the people in that district.
第二节: 阅读表达(每小题2 分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。
Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right? When Renee Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her beloved father passed away and she was unable to do volunteer work with him. However, she was determined and never gave up, which makes for a good firefighter.
Now Renee is a member of the Carmel Fire Department, where she is required to be an
Emergency Medical Technician. She should also be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who’s sick. Sometimes she is in the driver’s seat or using the water pump. Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts. She also has a family to care for, as her husband is also a busy firefighter. Dealing with housework and working so much can show her great determination.
When I asked Renee what the best part of her job is, she replied, “Helping people and the
satisfaction of saving lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She’s always willing to do anything for anyone in need. Renee says that her job is frightening at times, but
高二英语，第8页，共 9 页
extremely exciting. “The worst part of my job is that I see death. Actually, sometimes, people die in the accident, for which I was very sorry,” said Renee.
I was inspired by this because I know I would be very scared to do her job and don’t
know if I could handle seeing people die. With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women, but that doesn’t bother her. She says everyone gets a fair shot and they all do the same jobs.
We would never live without people like her who have the courage to risk their lives.
Renee’s determination rubs off on me and helps me believe that I can do anything.
81. What’s Renee’s job in the Carmel Fire Department? (No more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
82. What makes Renee balance between doing housework and working so much? (No more
than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
83. Why does the author think Renee Butts is a true hero? (No more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
84. How do you understand the underlined part in Paragraph 4?(No more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
85. What do you think of Renee? Please give your reasons. (No more than 25 words)
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节：书面表达（满分 20分）
86.假设你是星光中学的李津,将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一
份演讲稿,主要内容包括：
1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题：
2.骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。
参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life); 节能的(energy saving)
注意:1.词数:多于 100词；
2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone,
I'm Li Jin from Xingguang Middle School._______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your attention!
高二英语，第9页，共 9 页
2022-2023学年高二上学期1月期末质量检测
英语答案
一、听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
1—5CBACA （每题 1分） 6—10ABCBA 11—15AABCB （每题 1.5分）
二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题 1分，满分15分）
16-20 CBDBA 21-25 ADCDB 26-30 DBACC
三、完型填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分）
31—35 ABCDB 36—40ADCAB 41-45DCBCA
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2.5分，满分50分）
51-55 CBDBD 56-60 BCCAD 61-65 DBDCD
五、单词拼写（每小题0.5分，共 5分）形式不对，不给分71.approve 72.occupied

76.devotion 77.appetite 78.rewarding 79.sympathy73.distract 74.access

六、 阅读表达(每题 2分，满分 10分)
81. An Emergency Medical Technician.
82. Her determination.
46-50 DABCD
66-70 BBDDA
75.compete 80.necessities
83. Because Renee regards helping people and the satisfaction of saving lives as her mission.
84. Everyone is equal.
85. I think Renee is a real hero, because she is devoted to helping people and saving lives
without being scared.
第三节：书面表达（满分 20分）
Good morning, everyone,
I'm Li Jin from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is “ Let's Ride
Bicycles".
With the development of society, the private cars' amount is increasing. Indeed, they make our life much easy. However, they have also caused some problems, such as air pollution and traffic jams. It seems to have become one of the biggest causes of air pollution and global warming. So we should take action to solve the problems. In my opinion, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles are energy-saving and environmental friendly. For another, riding bicycles is good for our health.
Therefore, let's build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come and join
us!Thank you for your attention!
高二英语，第1页，共 1页