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2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空作业含答案1
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这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空作业含答案1,共5页。试卷主要包含了________ treat,sizes 7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
每日热点新闻一练之语法填空1 (成功的味道) 语法填空1 The smell of success Incense producer has a burning desire 1.__________(develop) popular fragrances, report Yang Feiyue and Zhang Yu in Baoding, Hebei. When Yang Jinqing takes out his bag of tools, people around him are usually in for 2.________ treat. As his fingers dance among the delicate tools, 3.__________(range) from a mortar and pestle to a ruler and a special knife, 4.__________ are neatly arranged on a long table, spices, wood powder and paste made out of 5._________(variety) plants, such as elm barks, are mixed up and turned into incense of different shapes and 6.__________(size). The man in his 7._________(seventy) executes every move with elegance at his home in Qingyuan district, Baoding of North China's Hebei province. As he lights up the incense, a waft of soothing 8._________(fragrant) follows in its wake and soon permeates the room. For decades, Yang has committed 9._________(he) to the traditional incense craft in Qingyuan, which 10._________(name) a national intangible cultural heritage by the State Council in June 2021. 语法填空 2 The smell of success The whole ritual can only be carried out manually. Traditional Chinese herbs, flowers, sandalwood, cypress and other natural 1.__________(spice) are used for environment aromatization, sterilization and deodorization. “My ancestors were all involved 2.________ the incense industry,” says Yang. After the country's liberation in 1949, Yang's father 3._________(hire) by a local production team as an incense processor and salesperson. 4.__________(initial), Yang did not consider 5.___________(enter) the industry, but was persuaded to pick up the necessary skills to earn 6._________ income for his family. But, as he made inroads into the trade, he started to appreciate 7._________(it) unique appeal and charm. Make) incense requires many delicate steps and craft, from selecting the raw materials 8._________ actually molding the products. First, one needs to ensure the main spices and the plant adhesives are in the right proportion, 9._________ the therapeutical effects can be achieved, Yang explains. Then, the kneading procedure follows, as water is slowly poured in 10.________ a dough starts to form. 语法填空3 The smell of success “The variations in adhesive viscosity and water usage will both affect the incense quality and are key in the production,” Yang says, 1.__________(add) that the recipes were obtained through years of trial and error. Next, the dough is further kneaded or squeezed 2.________ threads, pills, cakes or cones, before being fine-tuned through clipping. “It's necessary since the incense 3.__________(long) determines the burning time,” he adds. The final steps involve drying and cellar storage, 4._________ will keep the fresh incense from 5._________(deform) or cracking and enhance its 6.__________(fragrant). The country boasts a profound incense history that dates back 7._________ before the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). The craft and its culture 8.__________(thrive) during the Song Dynasty (960-1279) when it was one of the four most popular 9.__________(activity) among scholars, on a par with tea ceremonies, ink-and-wash paintings and flower arrangement. It found wider popularity during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties when it was used 10._________(fend) off disease, insects, mosquitoes and preserve people's health. 参考答案1 1.to develop 2.a 3.ranging 4.which 5.various 6.sizes 7.seventies 8.fragrance 9.himself 10.was named 参考译文 河北保定的杨飞跃(音)和张宇(音)报道称,香炉生产商迫切希望开发出受欢迎的香炉。 当杨金清(音)拿出他的工具包时,他周围的人通常都在享受一种享受。当他的手指在精致的工具之间舞动时,从研钵、杵到尺子和一把特殊的刀,这些工具整齐地排列在一张长桌上,香料、木粉和榆树皮等各种植物制成的糊状物被混合在一起,变成了不同形状和大小的香。 在中国北部河北省保定市清远区的家中,这位70多岁的老人动作优雅。当他点燃香时,一股舒缓的香味紧随其后,很快就弥漫了整个房间。几十年来,杨一直致力于清远传统的熏香工艺,这一工艺于2021年6月被国务院列为国家级非物质文化遗产。 参考答案2 1.spices 2.in 3.was hired 4.Initially 5.entering 6.an 7.its 8.to 9.so 10.until 参考译文 整个仪式只能手动进行。采用中草药、花卉、檀香、柏木等天然香料进行环境芳香化、杀菌除臭。“我的祖先都是做熏香的,”杨说。 1949年国家解放后,杨的父亲被当地的一个生产队雇佣为一名香料加工和销售人员。起初,杨并没有考虑过进入这一行业,但他被说服去学习必要的技能,以赚取收入养家糊口。 但是,当他进入这个行业时,他开始欣赏它独特的吸引力和魅力。 制作香需要许多精致的步骤和工艺,从选择原料到实际成型。 杨解释说,首先,我们需要确保主要香料和植物粘合剂的比例正确,这样才能达到治疗效果。然后是揉面程序,慢慢倒入水,直到面团开始成型。 参考答案3 1.adding 2.into 3.length 4.which 5.deforming 6.fragrance 7.to 8.thrived 9.activities 10.to fend 参考译文 杨说:“粘合剂粘度和用水量的变化都会影响香的质量,也是制作过程中的关键。”他补充说,这些配方是经过多年的反复试验得出的。 接下来,面团被进一步揉捏或挤压成线、丸、饼或锥体,然后通过剪切进行微调。 他补充说:“这是必要的,因为香的长度决定了燃烧的时间。” 最后的步骤包括干燥和地窖储存,这将防止新鲜的香变形或开裂,并增强其香味。 这个国家拥有悠久的熏香历史,可以追溯到秦朝(公元前221-206年)之前。在宋朝(960-1279),这门手艺及其文化蓬勃发展,当时它是与茶道、水墨画和插花并列的最受文人欢迎的四大活动之一。 在明(1368-1644)和清(1644-1911)时期,它被广泛流行,当时它被用来抵御疾病、昆虫、蚊子和保持人们的健康。
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