2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（20）作业含答案

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）

——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻(20)

Climate change envoys for China, US hold talks

中美气候变化特使举行会谈2023.1.13

Xie Zhenhua, China's special envoy for climate change, 1、___(speak) with his United States counterpart John Kerry via video on Wednesday, according to 2、__  media release from the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.

Xie and Kerry exchanged ideas on the implementation of a consensus reached in Bali, Indonesia, and discussed 3、___(cooperate) on promoting a 4、__(globe) multilateral effort to address climate change, the release said.

The two sides agreed 5、____(hold) further talks as both China and the US are striving to cope 6、__ the problem, it added.

China suspended climate 7、__(talk) with the US in August to protest then-US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's visit to Taiwan.

Before the Wednesday talks, Xie and Kerry 8、___(hold) formal consultations on the sidelines of the COP27 United Nations climate change conference in Egypt in November.

The consultations happened soon after President Xi Jinping 9、__ and US President Joe Biden had a candid and in-depth exchange of views on Nov 14 on issues of strategic importance in China-US relations and on major global and regional issues ahead 10、__ the G20 Summit in Bali.

答案：   1、spoke考察过去时                   2、a考察冠词

    3、cooperation考察名词            4、global考察形容词

5、 to hold考察不定式            6、with考察cope with

    7、talks考察复数                8、had held考察过去完成时

    9、and考察并列                10、of考察ahead of

译文：

据生态环境部的一份媒体报道，周三，中国气候变化特使解振华通过视频与美国特使约翰·克里进行了交谈。

报道称，谢和克里就落实在印度尼西亚巴厘岛达成的共识交换了意见，并讨论了在促进应对气候变化的全球多边努力方面的合作。

报道补充称，双方同意在中美双方努力应对这一问题之际举行进一步会谈。

中国8月暂停了与美国的气候谈判，以抗议时任美国众议院议长南希·佩洛西访问台湾。

在周三的会谈之前，谢和克里曾在11月在埃及举行的COP27联合国气候变化大会间隙进行了正式磋商。

11月14日，习主席和美国总统乔·拜登就中美关系中具有战略重要性的问题以及20国集团巴厘峰会之前的重大全球和地区问题坦诚、深入地交换了意见。

Foreigners share stories of country's development in new era

外国人分享新时代国家发展的故事2023.1.12

The awards ceremony for "China's Amazing Decade: My Story", a contest open to non-Chinese 1、___(share) their stories about the nation over the past 10 years, 2、___(hold) on Thursday in Beijing.

3、__ total of 60 works received awards, including five first 4、__(prize), at the event jointly organized by China Daily and Bank of China.

The ceremony also 5、__(see) the launch of the book My China Story: China in the Eyes of Foreign Youth, a compilation of 27 essays in both English 6、__ Chinese from the last contest in 2021, by authors from 18 countries.

From the middle of August to Oct 15, a total of 469 articles, photos and videos were submitted, 7、___(cover) areas such as the economy, culture, education, 8、___(environment) protection, health, medicine, film and television.

Liu Weiling, deputy editor-in-chief of China Daily, said the event showcased the great changes in the new era 9、___ the past decade and the achievements of Chinese 10、___(modernize), presenting a reliable, admirable and respectable image of China.

答案：

1、to share考察不定式           2、was held考察被动

    3、A考察冠词               4、prizes考察复数

    5、saw考察过去时           6、and考察both and

    7、covering考察非谓语        8、environmental考察形容词

    9、over考察词组             10、modernization考察名词

译文：

“中国令人惊叹的十年：我的故事”颁奖典礼于周四在北京举行，这是一项向非中国人开放的比赛，旨在分享他们在过去10年中关于这个国家的故事。

在《中国日报》和中国银行联合举办的活动中，共有60部作品获奖，其中包括五项一等奖。

仪式上还推出了《我的中国故事：外国青年眼中的中国》一书，该书由来自18个国家的作者撰写，由2021最后一次比赛的27篇中英文论文汇编而成。

从8月中旬到10月15日，共提交了469篇文章、照片和视频，涉及经济、文化、教育、环境保护、卫生、医药、电影和电视等领域。

《中国日报》副总编辑刘伟玲表示，此次活动展示了过去十年来新时代的巨大变化和中国现代化的成就，展现了可靠、令人钦佩和可敬的中国形象。

China's Shanxi targets 2023 coal production of nearly 1.37b tons

中国山西的目标是2023年煤炭产量接近13.7亿吨2023.1.13

TAIYUAN -- China's coal-rich province of Shanxi has set 1、__ coal production target of nearly 1.37 billion metric tons for 2023, 2、__(accord) to a government report released at the ongoing annual session of the provincial people's congress.

In 2022, Shanxi's average daily coal output 3、___(reach) 3.56 million tons, providing 620 million 4、__(ton) of thermal coal for another 24 provincial-level regions in China, the report said.

Over the past five years, Shanxi 5、___(deepen) its energy revolution, accelerated the release of high-quality coal 6、___(product) capacity, promoted the construction of 5G smart mines, and carried 7、__ pilot projects for green coal mining. The proportion of advanced coal production capacity had increased to 80 percent.

In the next five years, Shanxi 8、___(speed) up the construction of a green energy supply system, and strive 9、___(achieve) the ratio of advanced coal production capacity to about 95 percent, and the installed capacity of new 10、__ clean energy to 54 percent.

答案：

1、a考察冠词                       2、according考察非谓语

    3、reached考察过去时                4、tons考察复数

    5、has deepened考察现在完成时       6、 production考察名词

7、out考察carry out                 8、will speed考察一般将来时

  9、to achieve考察不定式                10、and考察并列

译文：

太原——根据正在召开的省人大年度会议上发布的一份政府报告，中国煤炭资源丰富的山西省已将2023年煤炭产量目标定为近13.7亿吨。

报告称，2022年，山西的日均煤炭产量达到356万吨，为中国另外24个省级地区提供了6.2亿吨动力煤。

五年来，山西深化能源革命，加快释放优质煤炭产能，推进5G智慧矿山建设，开展绿色煤炭开采试点。先进煤炭生产能力的比例提高到80%。

未来五年，山西将加快建设绿色能源供应体系，力争煤炭先进产能比例达到95%左右，新能源和清洁能源装机容量达到54%。